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學年七年級下學期期末模擬卷(南京專用)英語注意事項:全卷滿分分。考試時間為分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題。考生答題全部答在答題卡上,答在本試卷上無效。請認真核對監考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號是否與本人相符合再將自己的姓名、考試證號用5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。答選擇題必須用鉛筆將答題卡上對應的答案標號涂黑。如需改動請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答非選擇題必須用5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置在其他位置答題一律無效。選擇題(共分)一、單項填空(共小題每小題1分滿分分)請認真閱讀下列各題從題中所給的、、、D四個選項中選出最佳選項并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1.Mr.Smithkeeps________excellentpainting.Hesays________paintingcomesfromagreatartist.A.a;aB.a;theC.an;aD.an;the【答案】D【詳解】句意:史密斯先生有一幅好畫。他說這幅畫出自一位偉大的藝術家。考查冠詞辨析。第一空表示泛指,且excellent是以元音音素開頭的,所以第一空填an。第二空后painting是前文提到的,所以此空應填the表示特指前文提到的物,故選D。2.TheBeijing-HangzhouGrandCanal,abeautifulriver,runs________Siyangandtherearemanybeautifulbridges________theriver.A.across;throughB.across;overC.through;overD.through;through【答案】C【詳解】句意:京杭大運河,一條美麗的河流,穿過泗陽,河上有許多美麗的橋梁。考查介詞辨析。across從物體表面穿過;through從內部穿過;over在某物的垂直上方。第一空根據“TheBeijing-HangzhouGrandCanal,abeautifulriver,runs...Siyang”此是through;第二空根據“therearemanybeautifulbridges...theriver”可知橋梁在河正上方,因此是over。故選C。3.—Studytripisbecomingmoreandmorepopularamongyoungpeople.—That’strue.Butnot________likesthis.Someyoungpeopleliketotravelwiththeirfamily.A.anybodyB.everybodyC.somebodyD.nobody【答案】B——研學在年輕人中越來越受歡迎。——確實如此。但并不是每個人都喜歡這樣。有些年輕人喜歡和家人一起旅行。考查代詞辨析。anybody任何人;everybody每個人;somebody某人;nobody沒有人。根據“Studytripisbecomingmoreandmorepopularamongyoungpeople.”以及下文But表示轉折可知,不是每個人都喜歡研學。故選B。4.—________Iparkmycarhere?—I’mafraidyou________.Lookatthesign“NoParking”!A.Need;couldn’tB.May;can’tC.Can;needn’tD.Could;couldn’t【答案】B【詳解】句意:——我可以把我的車停在這里嗎?——恐怕不能。看“禁止停車”的標志!needcouldn’tmaycan’tcanneedn’t“Iparkmycarhere”可知此處是征求意見,可用may/can/could,排除A,其否定回答用can’t表示“不能”。故選B。5.—Look!Thebabylikesyou.sometimesababyjustneedsagentle________andlotsofsmiles.A.fightB.skillC.touchD.blanket【答案】C【詳解】句意:——看!寶寶喜歡你。——嗯,有時候寶寶只是需要溫柔的撫摸和很多的微笑。考查名詞辨析。fight打仗;skill技巧;touch觸摸;blanket毯子。根據“sometimesababyjustneedsagentle...andlotsofsmiles”可知,寶寶需要溫柔的觸摸,故選C。6.Howdoyoureadthenumber"2547"?A.twothousandsfivehundredsandforty-sevenB.twothousand,fivehundredandforty-sevenC.twothousands,fivehundreds,forty-sevenD.twothousandandfivehundredandforty-seven【答案】B【詳解】句意:你怎么讀“2547”?考查大數的表達。1000以上的基數詞的表示法:先從右至左數,每三位數加一個逗點,第一個逗點代表用都不加“s”,排除A和C;在一百以上的數中,在hundred之后要用“and”,其他單位詞之間不加“and”,故選B。7.—WhydosomanypeoplebuyElectrical(電動汽車)?—Becausethepriceofpetrol(汽油)istoo________A.expensiveB.cheapC.highD.low【答案】C【詳解】句意:——為什么這么多人購買電動汽車?——因為汽油的價格現在太高了。expensivecheaphighlow“thepriceof”high或low來修飾“price價格”,排除A和B選項。根據“WhydosomanypeoplebuyElectrical可知,人們選擇買電動汽車是因為汽油價格高。故選C。8.—________didyouweighwhenyouweretenmonthsold,—MymothersaysIweighed7.6kilogramsattenmonthsold.A.HowheavyB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.Howoften【答案】C【詳解】句意:——湯姆,你十個月大的時候體重是多少?——我媽媽說我十個月大的時候重7.6公斤。Howheavy多重;HowmanyHowmuchHowoften多久一次。根據“MymothersaysIweighed7.6kilogramsattenmonthsold.”可知,這里指體重的數量,所以用howmuch。howmuchdoyouweigh=Howheavy,用來詢問體重的固定用法。故選C。9.TheC919,China’sself-madelargeplane,isnowinuse._________excitingthenewsis!A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How【答案】D【詳解】句意:中國自制的大型飛機C919現已投入使用。這消息多么令人興奮啊!考查感嘆句。根據thenewsis!”可知,此處為感嘆句,中心詞是形容詞exciting,其結構為How+形容詞+主謂!此處應用how引導感嘆句。故選D。10.—Idon’thave________tobuythiscar.It’ssoexpensive.—Butit’sreallynice.I’llbuyonelikethatwhenIam________.A.enoughmoney;enoughrichB.enoughmoney;richenoughC.moneyenough;enoughrichD.moneyenough;richenough【答案】B——我沒有足夠的錢買這輛汽車。它非常貴。——但是它真的漂亮。當我足夠富有的時候,我會買一輛那樣的。enoughenoughmoney“足夠的錢”,richenough“足夠富有”。故選B。.—Everyyearweseemanymums________cheongsam(旗袍)attheschoolgate.theywishtheirchildrengoodluckatthecollegeentranceexam.A.wearB.wearingC.towearD.wore【答案】A——每年我們都會在學校門口看到許多媽媽穿著旗袍。——是的,他們希望他們的孩子在高考中好運。考查非謂語動詞。seesbdoingsth看見某人正在做某事,強調動作正在進行;seesbdosth看見某人做某事,“Everyyear”A。12.—________youbuyagiftforyourfatheronFather’sDaythisyear?—Ofcourse.Iboughtatieforhimandhe________happywithit.A.Did;isB.wasC.isD.Did;was【答案】D【詳解】句意:——今年父親節你給父親買了一份禮物嗎?——當然。我給他買了一條領帶,他很滿意。考查助動詞和bebuy“Iboughtatie”以第一空的助動詞用did;第二空后是形容詞happy,所以空處應填be動詞,主語是he,時態是一般過去時,所以空處用was。故選D。13.willbethe________fourteenthbirthday.Allthefriendsof________willgototheparty.A.twins’;theirsB.twin’s;theirsC.twins’;theirD.twins’;they【答案】A【詳解】句意:明天將是這對雙胞胎的十四歲生日。他們所有的朋友都會去參加派對。考查名詞所有格和代詞用法。第一空表示“雙胞胎的”生日,twin需先變復數,再變所有格,即twins’;第二空需用名詞性物主代詞theirs與“Allthefriendsof...”構成雙重所有格結構。故選A。14.—Didyouhearofthebigfireinthehotelnearyourschool,Daniel?—Luckily,lotsoffiremencameand________thefireinashorttime.A.putonB.putoutC.putD.putup【答案】B【詳解】句意:——Daniel,你聽說你們學校附近的那家旅館發生大火了嗎?——是的。幸運的是,許多消防隊員來了,很快就把火撲滅了。考查動詞短語辨析。puton穿上;putout熄滅;put推遲;putup張貼。根據“lotsoffiremencame”可知,消防員來把火熄滅了,故選B。15.—Jack,mycomputerdoesn’twork.CouldIuseyours?—__________.ButremembertogiveitbacktomeA.I’msorryB.NoproblemC.ThanksalotD.good【答案】B【詳解】句意:——杰克,我的電腦壞了。我能用一下你的嗎?——沒問題。但是記得明天還給我。考查情景交際。I’msorry對不起;Noproblem沒問題;Thanksalot非常感謝;good“Butremembertogiveitbacktome可知,應該表示同意,選項B符合語境。故選B。二、完形填空(共小題;毎小題1分滿分分)請認真閱讀下面短文從短文后各題所給的、、、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Stevenalwaysbullies(欺負)Josephatschool.SoJosephfeels16.Afterschool,hesaystohisgrandpa,“Stevenbulliesmeagaintoday.Canyoutellmewhattodo?”“Letmetellyoua17,”saysGrandpa.“Ithinkit’llbeusefultoyou.”Kima,amonkey,livesinabananatreenearthesea.Oneday,Papo,ashark(鯊魚)intheseaseesKimainthetree.Hecallsout,“Comedownandplaywithme.”Kimalooksdownintothewater.“No,”hesays,“Ican’t18.canrideonmyback,”saysPapo.“Iwantyoutomeetmyfather.Hehasmanybananasandyoucaneatthem.”Kimaclimbsdownthetreeandjumps(跳)onPapo’sback.Theyswimfaroutintothesea.ThenPaposays,“Kima,Ihavebad19totellyou.Myfatherisveryill(生病的).”“Howsad!IsthereanythingIcando?”Thedoctorssaytheonly20tosavehimistoeatamonkey’sheart(心臟).Socanyougivehim21.”“Howsad!”saysKima.“Butthere’salittleproblem—Ileave(留下)myheartinthetree.Ifyouwantmyheart,weneedtoswim22.”KimaandPapogobacktothe23.Whentheygetthere,Kimaclimbsupthetreefast.Papowaitsforalongtime,24Kimanevercomesdown.Thestoryisover.Josephsays,“Iunderstand(明白了)!IfStevenbulliesmeagain,I’lljustusemywit(才思)tostayawayfromhim.Iwillsay25tohiminasmartway.”“That’sright.soclever!”Grandpasays.16.A.fullB.similarC.specialD.sad17.A.giftB.wordC.storyD.game18.A.jumpB.drinkC.eatD.swim19.A.postsB.listsC.newsD.notices20.A.wayB.markC.partD.price21.A.mineB.hisC.hersD.yours22.A.backB.upC.aroundD.across23.A.bedB.treeC.roomD.school24.A.asB.becauseC.butD.or25.A.noB.yesC.sorryD.hello【答案】16.D17.C18.D19.C20.A21.D22.A23.B24.C25.A【導語】本文講述了約瑟夫在學校總是被史蒂文欺負,他向爺爺尋求解決辦法,爺爺通過講述猴子基瑪和鯊魚帕波的故事,啟發約瑟夫要用智慧應對欺負的故事。16.句意:所以約瑟夫感到難過。full滿的;similar相似的;special特別的;sad難過的。根據“StevenalwaysbulliesJosephatschool.”可知,被人欺負通常會感到難過,故選D。17.句意:“讓我給你講個故事,”爺爺說。“我覺得這對你會有用。”gift禮物;word單詞;story故事;game游戲。從后文爺爺講述猴子和鯊魚的情節可知,爺爺要講的是故事,故選C。18.句意:“不,”他說,“我不會游泳。”jumpdrinkeatswim“Kimalooksdownintothewater”不能去是因為不會游泳,故選D。19.句意:然后帕波說:“基瑪,我有個壞消息要告訴你。”posts郵件;lists清單;news消息;notices通知。根據“Myfatherisveryill.”可知是一個消息,故選C。20.句意:醫生說救他唯一的辦法是吃一顆猴子的心臟。way方法;mark標記;part部分;price價格。“thewaytodosth.”表示“做某事的方法”,這里指救鯊魚爸爸的方法,故選A。21.句意:所以你能把你的心臟給他嗎?minehishersyours“toeatamonkey’sheart”心臟,所以用yours,故選D。22.句意:如果你們想要我的心臟,我們需要游回去。back回去;up向上;around周圍;across穿過。根據“Ileavemyheartinthetree”可知,猴子說心臟在樹上,所以要游回去取,故選A。23.句意:基瑪和帕波回到樹那里。bedtreeroomschool“Ileavemyheartinthetree”是回到樹那里,故選B。24.句意:帕波等了很長時間,但基瑪再也沒有下來。asbecausebutor“Papowaitsforalongtime”和“Kimanevercomesdown”可知,“等了很長時間”和“沒有再下來”之間是轉折關系,故選C。25.句意:如果史蒂文再欺負我,我就用我的智慧遠離他。我會用聰明的方式對他說“不”。no不;yes是;sorry抱歉;hello“IfStevenbulliesmeagain,I’lljustusemywittostayawayfromhim”可知,面對欺負,用智慧拒絕,說“不”,故選A。三、閱讀理解(共小題每小題1分,滿分分)請認真閱讀下列材料,從材料后各題所給的D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AAfewgoodfriendsaretalkingabouttheirlastvacations.IwenttoXi’anwithmycousin.visitedtheArmyandhadagreattime.atedeliciousfood,too.Xi’anisabigandnicecity.Ilikeitalot.HelenMyparentstookmetoHongKongbyplane.wenttoDisneyland.It’sjustlikeafairytalekingdom(童話王國)buttheticketisveryexpensive—Adult(成人):¥280aperson.Childrenaged10-18:halfprice.Childrenagedbelow10:free.Duringourstaythere,weboughtmanyspecialthings.JasonLastsummer,myfamilywenttoHainan.Theweatherwassunnyandhot.wentswimmingandboating.Theywereexciting.Later,weatesomeseafood.Itwasverydelicious!DianaMyuncleworksinXizang(西藏).Lastsummer,Itookatraintovisithim.ThereIsawlotsoftallandcleanmountains.Manypeopletherearegoodatsinginganddancing.BruceClickHeretoseemoreinformation.26.IfMr.Smithwantstotakehistwochildren(an8-year-oldanda13-year-old)toDisneylandinHongKong,howmuchshouldhepay?A.¥180B.¥420C.¥540D.¥49027.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.HelenwenttoXi’anbyplane.B.Jasonlikedboatingonthesea.C.DianavisitedDisneyland.D.BrucevisitedhisuncleinXizang.28.Wherecanyouprobablyfindthepassage?A.Inamagazine.B.Inatravelguide.C.OntheInternet.D.Inastorybook.【答案】26.B27.D28.C【導語】本文講述了幾個朋友談論他們度假的經歷,文章通過表格的形式呈現了每個人的度假地點和活動等。26.細節理解題。根據(成人):¥280aperson.Childrenaged10-18:halfprice.Childrenagedbelow10:free.”28010到1814010歲以下的孩子免費,所以史密斯先生帶2個孩子(8歲和13歲)去香港迪士尼樂園,票價應為420元。故選B。27“MyuncleworksinXizang(西藏).Lastsummer,Itookatraintovisit可知,Bruce去看望了西藏的叔叔。故選D。28“ClickHeretoseemoreinformation.”C。BNowadaysmanypeoplelookforfunonline.livestreaming(直播)showshasbecomepartoftheirlives.Atthesametime,traditionalculturehasfoundabiggerstageonline.ManytraditionalartistsarestartingtolivestreamlikeDouyinandBilibili.SomeofthemsingPekingOpera,somemakepapercutting,whileothersperform(表演)Chineseclassicalmusic.Agrowingnumberofyoungpeoplearestartingtobecomemoreinterestedintraditionalculturebecauseoflivestreaming.LiJunisaPekingOperaperformerfromtheShanghaiJingjuTheaterCompany.The59-year-oldtookuphissmartphoneandstartedlivestreaming.Unlikeperformingonarealstage,Liusescommonplacesashisstage,includinghisandstudyroom.Besidessinging,Lialsoteachesviewers(觀眾)somethingaboutPekingOpera.Peoplecanaskhimquestionsandgetanswersdirectly.“Livestreaminghasbroughtthistraditionalartdowntoearth.”Oneviewersaid,“itgivesyoungpeopleaneasierwaytolearnmoreaboutthetraditionalart.”Lihasmorethan6,000fansonDouyin,whileoneofhisvideosgot42,000viewsonBilibili.OnMarch26th,2020,BilibililivestrcamedahuafushowonthethirdChinaHuafuDay.PerformersshowedclothesintraditionalChinesestyles,includingthosefromandMingdynasties(朝代).Duringtheshow,viewersnotonlyenjoyedlookingattheclothes,butalsowatchedhowperformersusedancient(古代的)stylesofmake-up(化妝).AsGuangmingDailysaid,livestreaminghascometoanewstagethroughwhichtraditionalculturecanbekeptalive.29.ThewritermentionedLiJuninorderto________inParagraph2.A.tellyoungpeopletolearnPekingOperaB.askyoungpeopletolearnfromLiJunC.giveanexampleoftraditionalculturelivestreamingD.askyoungpeopletoenjoyLiJun’slivestreaming30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.ManytraditionalartistsstarttoselltraditionalthingsonDouyinandBilibili.B.Morepeoplehaveinterestintraditionalculturewiththehelpoflivestreaming.C.PekingOperaperformerLiJunhasmorethan42,000fansonDouyin.D.PerformersperformedChineseclassicalmusicintheHuafu31.Whichisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Livestreamingisgettingmoreandmorepopular.B.shouldhelptosavethetraditionalart.C.Livestreamingbringstraditionalartbacktolife.D.artkeepslivestreamingalive.【答案】29.C30.B31.C【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了傳統文化借助直播獲得新發展的情況。29.推理判斷題。根據本段內容可知,文中提到李軍是上海京劇院的京劇演員,開始直播京劇,是作為傳統文化直播的一個例子,說明傳統文化在直播平臺的發展,故選C。30.細節理解題。根據“Agrowingnumberofyoungpeoplearestartingtobecomemoreinterestedintraditionalculturebecauseoflivestreaming.”可知,在直播的幫助下,越來越多的人對傳統文化感興趣,故選B。31.主旨大意題。文章圍繞傳統文化通過直播獲得新活力展開,講述了京劇演員直播、華服秀直播等例子,體現直播讓傳統藝術重新煥發生機,C選項“直播讓傳統藝術重獲生機”符合主旨,故選C。C①IShowSpeed(甲亢哥),a19-year-oldstreamer(網紅)with37millionfollowers,recentlytookatriptoChina.Thistriphasturnedintosomethingspecial.IthasbecomeagreatexampleofculturalexchangebetweentheUSandChina,gettingmillionsofviews(關注度)andchanginghowpeoplethinkaboutChina.②MillionsofforeignerslikeIShowSpeedarevisitingChinaandpostingtheirtravelvideos.Thevisa-free-transitpolicy(過境免簽政策)playsanimportantroleinthishit.Sofar,Chinahasvisa-freeentrytotravelersfrom54countries.Andthehourstheycanstayhasbeenextendedfrom144hoursto240hours.③Thevisa-free-transitpolicystartedin2013.Backthen,itallowedtravelerstostayfor72hoursinbigcitiesinChina.Now,travelerscangoanywherethey’dliketoknowmoreabout.IthasattractedmoretravelerstoChina.Inthefirstthreemonthsofthisyear,266percentmoreforeignerscametoChinathroughvisa-freepoliciescomparedwiththesameperiodlastyear,accordingtotheNationalImmigrationAdministrationofChina(國家移民管理局).④Seeingisbelieving.Throughthispolicy,moreandmorepeoplegettoseetherealChina.⑤“Chongqingisanunbelievablygood,beautifulandmoderncybercity,totallydifferentfromanyothercitythatIhaveseenaroundtheworld,”saidIrishLukeinhisonlinevideo.“ThisisthewholereasonwhywedecidedtocometoChina—wewantedtoseeexactlywhatit’slikeforourselves.”⑥anewmediaaccount(賬號)underChinaMediaGroup,lookedthrough100Chinatravelvideosmadebyforeigners.ItfoundforeignersusedtovisitfamousspotsliketheForbiddenCityandtheGreatButnowtheypreferexperiencingeverydayactivitieslikeshoppingatmarkets,ridingsharedbikesandjoiningsquaredancinginparks.“TheseactivitiesgiveforeignersacloserlookateverydaylifeinChina,”said32.HowdoesthewriterstartthepassageinParagraph1?A.Bylistingnumbers.B.Byaskingquestions.C.Bygivingexamples.D.Bygivingadvice.33.WhichisnotthereasonwhymoreforeignersvisitChinanow?A.Theywouldliketofollowsomestreamers.B.Chinahasbecomethemostfashionablecountryintheworld.C.Theywanttoknowifmedia’swordsaboutChinaaretrue.D.TheyareattractedbyChina’svisa-free-transitpolicy.34.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthispassage?A.B.C.D.35.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.FamousPlacesinChinaforForeignersB.ExperiencesofForeigninChinaC.China’sNewRulesforD.IShowSpeed—AFamousStreamer【答案】32.C33.B34.A35.CIshowSpeed中國,讓他們看到真實的中國。32.細節理解題。根據第一段內容可知,文中提到甲亢哥這個擁有3700萬粉絲的網紅來到中國旅行,這個事例其實是為了引出后面關于外國游客來中國以及文化交流等一系列內容。故作者通過舉例來進行開篇。故選C。33“MillionsofforeignerslikeIShowSpeedarevisitingChinaandpostingtheirtravelvideos.”,“Thevisa-free-transitpolicy(過境免簽政策)playsanimportantroleinthishit.Sofar,Chinahasvisa-freeentrytotravelersfrom54countries.”和“ThisisthewholereasonwhywedecidedtocometoChina—wewantedtoseeexactlywhatit’slikeforourselves.”想親自驗證西方媒體關于中國的言論是否真實都是外國人來中國的原因,文中未提及中國是世界上最時尚的國家。故選B。34IshowSpeed三段進一步闡述過境免簽政策的發展;第四段表明政策讓更多人看到真實中國;第五段通過愛爾蘭網紅的話舉例說明;第六段指出外國人旅行活動的變化。①是總起,②③圍繞過境免簽政策展開,④讓更多人看到真實中國,⑤⑥圍繞外國人來中國旅行體驗展開。A選項結構符合。故選A。35.最佳標題題。本文主要圍繞中國的過境免簽政策展開,介紹其吸引外國人來中國,讓他們了解真實中國。C選項“中國針對游客的新簽證政策”符合主旨。故選C。DLonglongago,akingwenttoalocalvillage.Heplacedalargestoneinthemiddleofthemainroadandputgoldcoins(金幣)underthestone.Thenhestoodbehindalargetreeandwatched.Thefirstpersondownthestreetwasamilkmanwithhismilk.Heranintothestoneandthemilkwasallovertheground.“Whoputthisstonehere?”heshouted.Hepickedhimselfupandangrilywentaway.Afterawhile,agroupofwomencamealongwithapotofwateronherhead.Onewomantrippedover(絆倒)thestoneandherwaterpotfellontotheground.Shepickedherselfup,criedandwalkedaway,butnoonethoughtaboutmovingthestoneoutoftheroad.Thekingwatchedalldayasmanypeoplecomplained(抱怨)aboutthestone,buthefoundnobodywantedtomoveit.Thekingwondered,“Istherenooneinthisvillagewhofeelsanyresponsibilitytokeeptheirneighborsfromdanger?”Justthen,thekingsawayounggirlcomingalong.Shewasthedaughterofalocalfarmer.Shehadbeenworkingalldayandwasverytired.Butwhenshesawthestone,shesaidtoherself.“Thisstoneisadangertoanyonewhocomesdowntheroadafterdark.I’llmoveitoutoftheway.”Aftermuchthegirlfinallymovedthestonetothesideoftheroad.Shewassurprisedwhenshesawthegoldcoinsunderthestone!Justthen,thekingcameoutfrombehindthetree.“Ohsir,”thegirlsaid,“Isthisgoldyours?Ifnot,wesurelymustfindtheowner,forhewillcertainlymissit.”Thekingsaid,“Mydear,thegoldismine,butnowthegoldisyours,becauseyouaretheonlypersonwhohaslearntthelessonIwanttoteachmypeople.Nothinggoodcancometoanationwhosepeopleonlycomplainandexpectotherstosolvetheirproblems.”36.Themilkmanfelt______whenheranintothestone.A.angryB.sadC.excitedD.worried37.Theunderlinedword“responsibility”inParagraph4probablymeans________.A.欲望B.興趣C.責任D.能力38.Afterthegirlsawthestone,she________.A.thoughtthestonewasdangerousandwantedtomoveitawayB.wantedtofindthegoldcoinsunderthestoneC.wantedtofindtheownerofthegoldcoinsD.wassurprisedandwantedtotalkwiththekingbehindthetree39.Thekingputastoneontheroadbecausehewantedto________A.givethegirlaprizeB.putgoldcoinsunderitC.laughathispeopleD.seeifanyonewouldmoveit40.Whatdoesthestorywanttotellus?A.Don’tthinkaboutothers.B.toworkoutyourproblemsinsteadofcomplaining.C.outthestoneontheroad.D.Helpotherscangetacoin.【答案】36.A37.C38.A39.D40.B【導語】本文主要講述了國王在路中間放了一塊石頭,人們被石頭絆倒,但是,沒有一個人愿意把它移開,只有一個小女孩做到了,國王將石頭下面的金幣給了她。36.細節理解題。根據“‘Whoputthisstonehere?’heshouted.Hepickedhimselfupandangrilywentaway.”可知,送牛奶的人撞到石頭上時感覺很生氣。故選A。37“Thekingwatchedalldayasmanypeoplecomplained(抱怨)aboutthestone,buthefoundnobodywantedtomoveit.Thekingwondered,‘Istherenooneinthisvillagewhofeelsanyresponsibilitytokeeptheirneighborsfromdanger?’”可知,沒有人愿意移動石頭,國王想知道這個村里面的人有沒有覺得保護鄰居不受傷害是他們的責任,故推出劃線部分responsibility意為“責任”。故選C。38.細節理解題。根據“Thisstoneisadangertoanyonewhocomesdowntheroadafterdark.I’llmoveitoutoftheway.”可知,她認為這塊石頭很危險,想把它搬走。故選A。39“Thekingwatchedalldayasmanypeoplecomplained(抱怨)aboutthestone,buthefoundnobodywantedtomoveit.”可知,國王把石頭放在路中央,他想知道有沒有人會把石頭移開。故選D。40.主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,本文通過講述國王將一塊石頭放在路中央,想知道會不會有人為了責任想把石頭搬走,結果人們被石頭絆倒后只是抱怨并沒有做什么,只有一個小女孩怕給別人帶來危險搬走了石頭,通過這個故事告訴我們遇到問題時要試圖解決問題而不是一味抱怨。故選B。非選擇題(共分)四、填空(共小題每小題1分滿分分))請根據括號中所給的漢語寫出單詞使句子意思完整正確并將答案填寫在答題卡相應橫線上。41.SometimesIchatwithmyfriendsonthe(陽臺).【答案】balcony【詳解】句意:有時我在陽臺上和我的朋友們聊天。根據“SometimesIchatwithmyfriendsonthe...”可知,句中表述我和朋友們“在陽臺上”聊天,“陽臺”英文表達為“balcony”“onthebalcony”表示“在陽臺上”。故填balcony。42.Thesunwas(低的)intheskywhentheyreachedNeverland.【答案】low【詳解】句意:當他們到達夢幻島時,太陽已經落山了。根據漢語提示,low意為“低的”,形容詞,作表語,在句中表示太陽落山,符合句意。故填low。43.Igotalotofgood(信息)fromthelibraryabouthowtotakecareofmypetrabbit.【答案】information【詳解】句意:我從圖書館得到了很多關于如何照顧我的寵物兔子的好信息。信息:information,不可數名詞。故填information。44.The(宮殿)wasdamagedbybombsinII.【答案】palace【詳解】句意:這座宮殿在二戰期間被炸彈損壞。根據中文提示“宮殿”可知,此處應填palace,結合was,此處用單數。故填palace。45.Londonhaslotsoffamousmuseums,andthemostpopularone(在中)themisMadameMuseum.【答案】among【詳解】句意:倫敦有許多著名的博物館,其中最受歡迎的是杜莎夫人蠟像館。among“在中”,介詞。故填among。)請根據句子意思用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空并將答案填寫在答題卡相應橫線上。46.Thechildlooks(happy)afterdroppinghisice-creamontheroad.【答案】unhappy【詳解】句意:孩子把冰淇淋掉在路上,看起來很不高興。根據“afterdroppinghisice-creamontheroad”可知,冰激淋掉在地上,孩子不高興,unhappy“不高興”符合句意,故填unhappy。47.Peopleinthe(north)partofChinaliketohaveasnowfightinwinter.【答案】northern“part”“北方的”“north”是名詞,意為“北方”,其形容詞形式是“northern”“northernpart”表示“北方地區”,符合句子語境。故填northern。48.Goodnewsforyou!(win)firstprizeinthewritingcompetitionjust【答案】wonfirstprizeinthewritingcompetitionjust可知,時態為一般過去時,應用動詞win的過去式won表示“贏得”。故填won。49.Theoldman’sfaceturnedpaleandfelldownontheground.(sudden)【答案】suddenly【詳解】句意:老人的臉突然變得蒼白,倒在了地上。空處修飾動詞turned,用副詞suddenly“突然”。故填suddenly。50.These(fisherman)homesarenotintheboatsanymore.【答案】fishermen’sthesefisherman“漁夫”的復數形式為fishermen,fishermen與homesfishermen的名詞所有格fishermen’sfishermen’s。)請根據短文內容,從下面方框中選擇適當的單詞或短語填空。lookupanyonecarefulgooddecideAdictionaryisveryusefulfor51whowantstofindoutthemeaningofnewwords.Usingadictionaryseemssimple,butthereareafewstepstoFirst,52whichdictionaryyouneedtousebecausetherearedifferentkindsofthem.Ifyougetone,findthewordyouwantto53byusingtheguideandthenyoucanreaditsmeanings54andmakesomenotes.mayalsowanttoknowhowtoreadthewordinarightway.Finally,don’tbeafraidtoexplore(探索)therestofthedictionary.Manydictionariesgivenotesandsentencesthathelpyouunderstandthewords55thanbefore.【答案】51.anyone52.decide53.lookup54.carefully55.better【導語】本文主要介紹在字典里查生詞的方法。51.句意:字典對想找出新詞含義的任何人非常有用。根據空后定語從句的引導詞who及給出詞匯可知,空缺處應填不定代詞anyone,故填anyone。52“whichdictionaryyouneedtouse”及所給出詞匯可知,決定需要使用哪一本字典。句子是祈使句,空缺處應填動詞decide,故填decide。53些筆記。根據“findthewordyouwantto…byusingthealphabetical(按字母順序的)guide”及所給詞匯可知,wanttodosth.“想要做某事”lookuplookup。54些筆記。此空修飾動詞read,應填副詞,備選詞careful的副詞carefully“仔細地”,故填carefully。55than較級。備選詞good的比較級better符合,故填better。五、閱讀填空(共小題每小題1分,滿分分))閱讀下面短文,根據所讀內容,在文章后小題的空格里填入一個最恰當的單詞。注意最后兩個小題詞數不限。Aspecialshowon“Folk(民間)HousesinChina”tookplaceintheRCFExperimentalSchoolinBeijingonSept.17.Around100modelsoffolkhousesmadebystudentswereonshow,includinghomesfromcanal(運河)townsintheareasouthoftheRiver,Xizangandotherplaces.StudentscreatedtheirbeautifulmodelsbycompletingtheirownDIYjobs.GaoRuidi,13,fromJiangsuIntheareasouthoftheRiver,peoplelivebesidetheriver.Ilovepeople’slifestylesthere.SoIdecidedtomakeagroupofbuildingstoshowthis,includingariverwithabridge,classichousesandapavilion(亭子).WhenImadeit,thepavilionkeptfallingover.fixthis,Ifinallychangedfromusingplasticine(橡皮泥)towoodensticks(木棍).Atlast,Imadeit.thisexperience,Isawthebeautyoftraditionalfolkhouses.Maolin,13,fromAnhuiIfoundMa(馬頭墻)intheregionsouthoftheRiverinterestingbecausetheylookedlikestaircases(樓梯).Beforemakingmymodel,Ilookedupwhytheywerebuiltthisway.Intheseareas,housesarebuiltclosetogether,soifonehousecatchesfire,itcouldquicklyspread(傳播)toothers.preventthis,peoplebuildMathatriseabovetheroofs.Whilemakingthemodel,Iusedmortiseandtenonjoints(榫卯結構)tomakethehousestronger.Bydoingthis,Iknewancientpeopleweresoclever.AnditalsohelpedmelearnmoreabouttraditionalChineseculture.*BeijingRCFExperimentalSchool57aspecialshowon“Folk(民間)HousesinChina”56*Around100modelsoffolkhousesmadebystudentswereon*StudentscreatedtheirbeautifulmodelsbycompletingtheirownDIYjobs*Shedecidedtomakeagroupofbuildipeople’s58intheareasouthWhenshemadeit,shewas59GaoRuidi,13tostandstilltherewiththeplasticine.Sosticks60.*Finally,thenewway61.
Students‘DIYexperiences*Heshowedagreat62inMtheylookedlikestaircases.*Beforemakinghismodel,helookeduMaolin,13thisway.Infact,peoplemadeMaWtheroofstostopfire.*HeusedmortiseandtenonjointstomWhatdidtheygettoknoworlearnaboutaftertheirDIYjobs?Conclusion*ThebeautyofChinesefolkhouses.*64*65【答案】56Introduction/Background57held58lifestyles59unable60instead61worked62interest63higher64Thewisdomofancientpeople./Ancientpeopleweresoclever.65TheimportanceoftraditionalChineseculture./MoreabouttraditionalChineseculture.【導語】本文介紹了北京RCF實驗學校舉辦的“中國民間房屋”特別展覽。56.根據第一段內容可知,第一段主要介紹了活動的簡介或者背景。故填Introduction/Background。57“Aspecialshowon‘Folk(民間)HousesinChina’tookplaceintheRCFExperimentalSchoolinBeijingonSept.17.”RCFhold“舉辦”heldheld。58“Ilovepeople’slifestylesthere.SoIdecidedtomakeagroupofbuildingstoshowthis,includingariverwithabridge,classichousesandapavilion(亭子).”可知,高瑞迪展示的是江南水鄉的生活方式,lifestyle“生活方式”lifestyles。59“WhenImadeit,thepavilionkeptfallingover.”unable“不能”符合語境。故填unable。60fixthis,Ifinallychangedfromusingplasticine(橡皮泥)towoodensticks(木棍).”讓亭子站立,用木棍來代替橡皮泥,instead“代替”符合語境。故填instead。61“Atlast,Imadeit.”workedworked。62“IfoundMa(馬頭墻)intheregionsouthoftheRiverinterestingbecausetheylookedlikestaircases(樓梯).”showagreatinterestin“對感興趣”interest。63preventthis,peoplebuildMathatriseabovetheroofs.”higher。64.開放性試題,言之有理即可。故填Thewisdomofancientpeople./Ancientpeopleweresoclever.65.開放性試題,言之有理即可。故填TheimportanceoftraditionalChineseculture./MoreabouttraditionalChineseculture.)請根據短文內容及首字母提示填寫所缺單詞并將答案填寫在答題卡相應位置上。InShanghai,anewicecreamshophasrecentlybecomefamousf66itsnewfood:icecreamsmadefromtraditionalChinesemedicine(TCM).Therearemanydifferenttastesforyoutoc67from.theresaidtheyuseicecreamasthemainpartandmixasmallquantityofherbalingredients(草本成分)toi68thetaste.TheTCMicecreamhasgotpopularonline.Thehashtag(話題標簽)aboutitonSinahasgotover50millionviewsand10,000c69.SomepeoplearenotsureiftheseicecreamscanmixwithtraditionalChinesemedicineb70theydon’tknowiftheyaregoodforhealth.H71,othersshowtheirinterest.“Mylastbitofguilt(負罪感)abouteatingicecreamhasnowgoneaway,”ausersaid.TheriseofTCMicecreamshowsthattraditionalChinesemedicinehasbecomethepopularingredientofm72foodproducts.youngpeopleplacemoreimportanceonh73andculturalconfidence.Asaresult,them74oftraditionalChinesemedicinewithmodernfoodsisbecomingmoreandmorepopularinChina.Fromherbalteastotheseicecreams,traditionalChinesemedicineismakingitsmarkinourd75.【答案】66(f)or67(c)hoose68(i)mprove69(c)omments70(b)ecause71(H)owever72.(
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