甘肅英文面試題及答案

一、單項選擇題（每題2分，共10題）

1.WhatisthecapitalcityofGansuProvince?

A.Lanzhou

B.Xi'an

C.Beijing

D.Shanghai

答案：A

2.WhichofthefollowingisafamoushistoricalsiteinGansu?

A.TheGreatWall

B.TheTerracottaArmy

C.MogaoCaves

D.TheSummerPalace

答案：C

3.WhatisthemainethnicminorityinGansuProvince?

A.Tibetan

B.Uighur

C.Hui

D.Mongolian

答案：C

4.WhatisthelargestinlandlakeinGansu?

A.QinghaiLake

B.TaihuLake

C.HongzeLake

D.QingchengLake

答案：A

5.WhichofthefollowingisatraditionalfestivalinGansu?

A.DragonBoatFestival

B.LanternFestival

C.QixiFestival

D.LabaFestival

答案：D

6.WhatisthemainagriculturalproductofGansuProvince?

A.Rice

B.Tea

C.Wheat

D.Sugarcane

答案：C

7.WhatisthenameofthefamousmountainrangeinGansu?

A.KunlunMountains

B.Himalayas

C.TaihangMountains

D.QinlingMountains

答案：A

8.WhichofthefollowingisatraditionaldishfromGansu?

A.PekingDuck

B.HotandSpicySichuanCuisine

C.LanzhouBeefNoodles

D.CantoneseDimSum

答案：C

9.WhatistheclimatetypeofGansuProvince?

A.Tropical

B.Subtropical

C.Temperate

D.Polar

答案：C

10.WhichofthefollowingisafamousscholarfromGansu?

A.Confucius

B.SunTzu

C.ZhugeLiang

D.SimaQian

答案：D

二、多項選擇題（每題2分，共10題）

1.WhichofthefollowingarefamoushistoricalsitesinGansu?(Chooseallthatapply)

A.MaijishanGrottoes

B.ZhangyeDanxiaLandform

C.JiayuguanPass

D.YellowCraneTower

答案：ABC

2.WhatarethemaincropsgrowninGansuProvince?(Chooseallthatapply)

A.Corn

B.Cotton

C.Barley

D.Rice

答案：ABC

3.WhichofthefollowingareethnicminoritiesinGansuProvince?(Chooseallthatapply)

A.Tibetan

B.Hui

C.Mongolian

D.Manchu

答案：ABC

4.WhataresomeofthenaturalresourcesfoundinGansu?(Chooseallthatapply)

A.Oil

B.NaturalGas

C.Coal

D.IronOre

答案：ABCD

5.WhichofthefollowingaretraditionalfestivalscelebratedinGansu?(Chooseallthatapply)

A.SpringFestival

B.Mid-AutumnFestival

C.DragonBoatFestival

D.Christmas

答案：ABC

6.WhataresomeofthefamousmountainsinGansu?(Chooseallthatapply)

A.QilianMountains

B.HelanMountains

C.LiupanMountains

D.TaihangMountains

答案：ABC

7.WhichofthefollowingaretraditionaldishesfromGansu?(Chooseallthatapply)

A.LanzhouBeefNoodles

B.ZhangyeJujubeCake

C.DunhuangHamiMelon

D.SichuanHotPot

答案：ABC

8.WhataresomeoftheclimatetypesfoundinGansu?(Chooseallthatapply)

A.Arid

B.Semi-arid

C.Sub-humid

D.Humid

答案：ABC

9.WhichofthefollowingarefamousscholarsfromGansu?(Chooseallthatapply)

A.SimaQian

B.BanGu

C.ZhangQian

D.LiBai

答案：ABC

10.WhataresomeofthenaturallandscapesinGansu?(Chooseallthatapply)

A.YellowRiverStoneForest

B.ZhangyeNationalWetlandPark

C.JiuzhaigouValley

D.BadainJaranDesert

答案：ABD

三、判斷題（每題2分，共10題）

1.GansuProvinceislocatedinthenorthwestregionofChina.(True/False)

答案：True

2.TheMogaoCavesarepartoftheUNESCOWorldHeritageSites.(True/False)

答案：True

3.TheclimateinGansuispredominantlytropical.(True/False)

答案：False

4.Gansuisknownforitsrichcoalresources.(True/False)

答案：True

5.TheHuiethnicgroupisnotaminorityinGansuProvince.(True/False)

答案：False

6.LanzhouisthecapitalcityofGansuProvince.(True/False)

答案：True

7.TheLabaFestivalisatraditionalfestivalcelebratedinGansu.(True/False)

答案：True

8.TheQilianMountainsarenotlocatedinGansuProvince.(True/False)

答案：False

9.GansuProvincedoesnothaveanyinlandlakes.(True/False)

答案：False

10.TheZhangyeDanxiaLandformisnotanaturallandscapeinGansu.(True/False)

答案：False

四、簡答題（每題5分，共4題）

1.WhatarethemaincharacteristicsoftheclimateinGansuProvince?

答案：GansuProvincehasadiverseclimate,rangingfromaridtosemi-aridandsub-humid,duetoitsvastareaandvaryingaltitudes.Theprovinceexperiencescoldwintersandhotsummers,withlowprecipitation,especiallyinthearidregions.

2.DescribethesignificanceoftheMogaoCavesinGansu.

答案：TheMogaoCaves,alsoknownastheCavesoftheThousandBuddhas,aresignificantfortheirextensivecollectionofBuddhistart,whichspansathousandyearsofChinesehistory.Theyarerenownedfortheirstatuesandwallpaintings,makingthemaninvaluabletreasureofworldcultureandaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite.

3.WhataresomeoftheeconomicactivitiesinGansuProvince?

答案：EconomicactivitiesinGansuProvinceincludeagriculture,withafocusoncropslikewheatandbarley,aswellaslivestockfarming.Theprovinceisalsorichinmineralresources,withminingandoilextractionbeingimportantindustries.Additionally,tourismisasignificantcontributortotheeconomy,withattractionssuchastheMogaoCavesandZhangyeDanxiaLandformdrawingvisitorsfromaroundtheworld.

4.ExplaintheroleoftheYellowRiverinGansuProvince.

答案：TheYellowRiverplaysacrucialroleinGansuProvinceasitprovidesavitalsourceofwaterforagriculture,industry,anddomesticuse.Italsosupportstheecologicalenvironment,sustainingavarietyoffloraandfauna.TheriverisacentralfeatureintheculturalandhistoricaldevelopmentoftheregionandisakeyattractionfortouristsinterestedinthenaturalandculturallandscapesofGansu.

五、討論題（每題5分，共4題）

1.DiscusstheimpactoftheBelt