2025年江蘇省鹽城響水縣聯考八下英語期中學業質量監測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、She________herhometownsinceshewas18yearsold.Shetoldmeshewouldreturnsoon.A.hasleft B.hasbeenawayfrom C.left D.wentaway2、LiMing________quietbutnowheisveryoutgoing.A.usedto B.isusedto C.usedtobe3、Chinaisagreatcountrywithahistoryofover5,000years.Itstandsintheeastof________.A.Africa B.America C.Asia D.Europe4、Wehavelivedhere________fiveyears.A.in B.since C.for5、TheBritishteacherisvery________andalwaystellsusjokes.A.careless B.weak C.humorous6、Oh,thenewbed________veryhard.Icouldn’tsleepwelllastnight.A.sounds B.tastes C.feels7、_________Ifeeltired,__________Idon’twanttostopworking.A.Though;but B.Though;/ C.But;/8、—Isthere________inyourexercisebooktoday?—No,Mom.Ididitverycarefully.A.wronganything B.anythingwrong C.wrongsomething9、Thegirlwasshyandalittle________whenshecametothenewclass.A.talented B.nervous C.alone D.unfair10、—Hello.IsLucyathome?—No,she________thelibrary.She________amessageforyoujustnow.A.hasbeenin,isleavingB.hasbeento,hasleftC.hasgoneto,left二、完形填空（10分）11、請先閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Haveyouevercomplained(抱怨)whylifeisn’tsoeasy?Doestheskysometimesseemdarktoyou?Areyourlessonssometimesnotsuccessful?Well,myfriend,____1____andsmile(微笑)allthetime.Ifyouseetheworld____2____yourwarmheart,youwillfindthewholeworldsmilingatyou.Notlongago,afriendofmine____3____toreadalotofbookstogetmoreknowledge(知識).Sohewenttothelibraryandreturnedhappilywith____4____books.But,afterafewdays,hefelt____5____.Finishingallofthebooksseemed____6____,becauseitwasn’teasyforhimtosit____7____toreadawholebook.Hedidn’tknow____8____.Thenoneday,hesuddenlythought,“Whynot____9____readingfun?”Itgavehimhopeagain.Afterthat,hetriedto____10____moretimereadingbooks,andreadingisnolongerboring,butkindof____3____.Attitudes(態度)canmakeagreat____12____.Someoneoncesaid,“____13____thesituationisbad,peoplearefreetodecidetheirattitudes.”So,don’tcomplainaboutthesituation.Itisnouse.Attitudesdecide____14____.Withanoptimistic(樂觀的)attitude(看法),lifeiseasyandhappy.Let’ssmileat____15____wemeetandthewholeworldwillsmileatus.1.A.lookup B.callup C.cheerup D.putup2.A.in B.with C.for D.of3.A.agreed B.volunteered C.decided D.imagined4.A.few B.several C.little D.much5.A.excited B.unfair C.crazy D.unhappy6.A.easy B.exciting C.possible D.difficult7.A.quietly B.loudly C.carefully D.successfully8.A.howtodo B.wheretodo C.whattodo D.whentodo9.A.making B.tomake C.make D.makes10.A.take B.use C.spend D.pay3.A.simple B.interesting C.wrong D.upset12.A.plan B.difference C.discussion D.decision13.A.If B.So C.Because D.Though14.A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing15.A.whenever B.whatever C.However D.wherever三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Class7workedtogethereven______(brilliant)thanbefore,eachstudentcontributingtheireffortstorealisethegoalofwinningthefirstprize.13、GrainBuds(小滿),the________(eight)solartermofayear,meansthattheseedsarebecomingfull.14、阿倫想要通過努力工作來掌控自己的未來。（be）Aronwantsto________hisownfuturebyworkinghard.15、Shespendshourseverydaypracticingthepiano,hopingtobecomeasuccessfulmusicianoneday,buthasexperiencedmuchf_______alongtheway.16、It________(seem)thatitwillrain.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、配對閱讀。左欄是五個人的情況介紹，右欄是七份工作的招聘啟事，請為每個人選擇一份合適的工作。___1___LinTaostudiedpsychology(心理學)intheuniversity.Hehasworkedasaprimaryteachersince2018.Hehopestoworkinamiddleschool.___2___LiShuis30yearsold.Hedoesn’thavemucheducation,butheisstrongandhard-working.Hehasworkedasatruckdriversinceheleftschool.___3___Melodyisauniversitystudent.She’skindandpatient.Shealwaysvolunteerstohelpothersduringherholiday.___4___Tommyisafatherwhohastwochildren.Heusedtoworkinaclothesfactory.NowhewantstofindajobinGuangzhousothathecantakecareofhischildrenafterwork.___5___QianYongstudiedinnursingprofessionintheuniversity.Hehastwoyears’experienceinalocalhospital.A.PsychologicalDoctorWantedYuanguangCompanyneedsapsychologicaldoctor.Mustbegoodtoworkers.B.Courier(快遞員)WantedSFExpressneedsayounghealthymanwhocancarrydelivery.Musthaveadrivinglicense(執照).C.SchoolDoctorWantedXingguangKindergartenislookingforadoctorwithmorethanoneyear’sexperience.D.ManNurseWantedNo.1RenminHospitalneedsamannurse.Major(主修)innursinginuniversity.Mustberesponsible.Havetwoyears’experienceatleast.E.PsychologicalTeacherWantedpsychologicalteacherisneededinZhuhaiMiddleSchool.Mustmajorinpsychology.Betterhaveteachingexperience.F.WorkerswantedPanyuMaskFactoryinGuangzhouneedssomeworkersurgently.Mustbehealthyandhard-working.G.VolunteersWantedQinxingCompanyneedssomevolunteers.Mustbecarefulandpatient.Helptotakethetemperatureforpeoplewhoenterthecommunity(社區)duringtheepidemic(流行病).18、IlookedatPapandhelookedatme.Neitherofusspokeforseveralminutes.Thenhesaid,“Finn,I’veheardthatyou’rerich.That’swhyIcometoseeyou.Ineedyourmoney.Giveittome!”“Ihaven’tgotit.Judge(法官)Thatchersgotit.”“ThenI’llgoandaskhimforittomorrowmorning,”hesaid.Thenextday,hewenttothejudge’shousebutthejudgedidn’tgivehimmymoney.Afterthat,Papwatchedmeallthetime.Onemorning,whenIwasonmywaytoschool,hecaughtme.Wewentaboutthreemilesandwentintothewoods.Wefoundanoldwoodenhouseandthisbecamemynewhome.PapkeptmewithhimallthetimesoIdidn’thaveachancetoescape.SometimeswhenPapwenttothetowntosellfishandrabbits,heleftmeinthehouseandlockedthedoor.Whenhecamehometwoorthreedayslater,healwaysbeatmewithhisstick.OncewhenIwaslockedinthehouse,Ifoundanoldsawinacorner.Papdidn’tknowitwasthere.Icleaneditandstartedtocutaholeinthehousewall.Ittookmemorethananhourtomakeasmallhole.ButbeforeIcouldclimbthroughit,Iheardthekeyinthedoor.Iquicklyputanoldblanket(毯子)overthehole,laydownonmybedandclosedmyeyes.Papdidn’tgoawayagainforthreeorfourweeks.Wehuntedandfishedasusual,buthebecamemoreandmoreviolent(暴力的)andbeatmemoreoften.WhileIwasfishingoneday,anemptycanoe(獨木舟)movedpastme.Icouldn’tbelievemyluck!Ijumpedintoitandboateddowntherivertoalittleplacewherethebranchesofthetreeshunglowoverthewater.Ihidthecanoethereandwentbacktothehousetowaittoescape.1.PapcaughtFinnbecauseofthe________.A.judge B.money C.woodenhouse D.canoe2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?A.Thesaw. B.Theblanket. C.Thebed. D.Theholeinthewall.3.WhichofthefollowingistheRIGHTorderaccordingtothestory?①Finncutaholeinthehousewallwithasaw.②Finnwastakentotheoldwoodenhouse.③PapwenttomeetJudgeThatcher.④Finnfoundanemptycanoe.⑤Papsoldfishandrabbitsinthetown.A.②④①③⑤ B.①③⑤②④ C.③②⑤①④ D.③⑤①④②4.Fromthelastparagraph,wecaninferFinnalreadyhada________.A.chance B.time C.condition D.suggestion5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Finn’sadventureexperienceinanoldwoodenhouse.B.TheveryterriblerelationshipbetweenPapandFinn.C.HowPappunishedFinninanoldwoodenhouse.D.AlowFinngotalongwithPap.19、Whatdopeoplethinkofdoingchores?Dotheylikeitornot?Howdocouple(夫婦)dochores?Whooftendoeschoresathome?Ahusbandorawife?Hereisaninterestingstoryaboutdoingchores.Mr.andMrs.Jonesnevergooutintheevening,butlastSaturdayMrs.Jonessaidtoherhusband,“Thereisagoodfilmatthecinematonight.Shallwegoandseeit?”Mr.Joneswasquitehappyaboutit.Sotheywent,andbothofthemenjoyedthefilmverymuch.Whentheycameoutofthecinema,itwasalready11o’clock.Theygotintotheircarandbegandrivinghome.Itwasquitedark.Mrs.Jonessaid,“Look,awomanisrunningalongtheroadveryfastandamanisrunningafterher.Canyouseethem?”Mr.Jonessaid,“Yes,Ican.”Hedrovethecarslowlynearthewomanandsaidtoher,“CanIhelpyou?”“No,thanks,”saidthewoman,butshedidnotstoprunning.“MyhusbandandIalwaysrunhomeafterthecinema,becausewhoevergetshomelatewillwashdishes.”1.LastSaturdaythey________.A.wentoutforawalk B.wenttoamovie C.wenttoseeawoman D.wenttobuyacar2.________enjoyedthemovieverymuch.A.Mr.Jones B.Mrs.Jones C.Mr.andMrs.Jones D.Thewoman3.Ontheirwayhome,theysaw________.A.amanrunningafterawoman B.twomenrunningtogetherC.awomanrunningafteraman D.twowomenrunningtogether20、閱讀短文，根據短文內容，從短文后的A、B、C、D、E、F六個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。每個選項只能用一次。Todaymostmiddleschoolstudentspaylittleattentiontosports.____1____Itmaynotbethefact.Theyoftensaytheyhaveothermoreimportantthingstodo.____2____Exams!Theyusuallyspendovertenhoursadaystudyingforexams.Somanyofthemalmostbecomebookworms(書呆子).____3____Booksstopthemfromgoinginforsports.Becauseoftoomuchpressurefromparentsandteachers,theyhavetoworkharder.Asforthestudentsthemselves,____4____Buttheydon’thavetoputalltheireffortintostudyingandgiveupallthesportsandhobbies.Infact,____5____becauseaquickmindhardlygoesalongwithaweakbody.A.Inthesummerholidaystheycouldhardlydoanythingtheylike.B.theywanttogetgoodresultssothattheycangofurtherfortheirstudies.C.Isitbecausetheyhavenointerestinsports?D.theyoftengoouttotravelaroundthecity.E.educationcannotgowithoutphysicalexercise,F.Whataretheseimportantthings?五、補全對話（10分）21、請通讀下面對話，根據對話內容，從下面選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并將答題卡上對應題目的選項涂黑，選項中有一項為多余選項。Marie:Welcome,Ron.Comein,please.Ron:It’ssonicetoseeyou,Marie.____1____Marie:Thanks.Weenjoyittoo!Ron:____2____Marie:Foraboutfouryears.Ron:____3____Marie:Thanks.Nowdinnerisready.____4____Ron:WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.I’dtakethechopsticks.Marie:Great.____5____Ron:Orangejuice,please.Oh,it’sarealChinesemeal.Marie:Yes,hopeyoulikeit.A.Thanksforinvitingus.B.Whatawonderfulhome!C.Well,itisstillverybeautiful.D.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?E.Doyouneedmangojuiceororangejuice?F.Wouldyouliketousechopsticksortheforkandknife?六、閱讀表達（10分）22、閱讀短文，回答問題（不限詞數）。WhenIwasatinybabycryingallnight,mymomsangtomeandstayedbymyside.WhenIwastiredandhungry,shegavemefoodandwarmarmstosleepin.WhenIwastworunningthroughthefield,shemadesureIwassafeandkeptmefromdanger.WhenIfellandhurtmyself,shegavemeahugandliftedmeup.WhenIwassevencoughingbadly,shesaidnoice-creamforme.ButItalkedbackloudly,“Ishouldbeallowedtoeatsome!Giveittomenow!”WhenIwasninewatchingscarymovies,shesaidit’dgivemeawfuldreams.ButItalkedbackloudlyagain,“Ishouldbeallowedtowatchit!I’mnotababy!”WhenIwasateengoingoutwithfriends,shesaid,“pleasebebackbyten!”ButIshoutedbackangrily—“Ishouldnotbetoldwhattodo!I’mseventeennow!”NowI’manadult,thinkingbacktothosetimes:Icoughedfordaysaftereatingthatice-cream.Andhadscarydreamsafterwatchingthatfilm.Iwaslateforschoolfromstayingoutpastten.Iregrettalkingback,notlisteningtoMom.Momknowsbest,andformeshewantedonlythebest!1.Whatdidthemomdowhenthewritercriedatnight?________________________________2.Whatdoestheword“regret”probablymean?A.feelcool B.feelsad C.feelsorry D.feelrelaxed3.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhismomsaid“Pleasebebackbyten”?________________________________4.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.________________________________5.Pleasegivethepoemasuitabletitle.________________________________七、書面表達（20分）“山河無恙，歸來仍是少年：初心不改，奮斗贏得未來。”同學們，你們正值少年，你們奮斗、努力上進的樣子，真的很贊。但青春期的你們，難免會有煩惱。李華最近總是不開心，他給年級公眾號郵箱寫了封信，尋求幫助，請你給他寫封回信吧。問題父母給太多學習壓力，與父母關系緊張朋友借東西不還建議多和父母、老師、同學溝通，并學會放松，如聽音樂、參加體育運動等。告訴他你很生氣，并禮貌地讓他歸還注意：1.包含所給信息，可適當發揮；2.不能使用真實姓名和班級名稱；3.80詞左右（開頭已給出，不計入總詞數）。DearLiHua,I’msorrytohearthatyouareunhappythesedays.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourstruly,WINGS

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：她從18歲起就離開了家鄉。她告訴我她很快就會回來。考查動詞時態。since+過去式的句子，主句用現在完成時，結構為have/hasdone，排除C和D選項。一段時間要與持續性動詞一起連用，leave是短暫性動詞，beawayfrom是持續性動詞，故選B。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：李明過去很安靜，但現在他很外向。考查動詞短語。usedtodosth過去常常做某事；beusedtodoingsth習慣于做某事；usedtobe過去是。根據“butnowheisveryoutgoing.”可知，but表示轉折，說明他過去是很安靜，quiet是形容詞，所以用usedtobe。故選C。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：中國是一個有著五千多年歷史的偉大國家。它位于亞洲東部。考查常識及名詞辨析。Africa非洲；America美洲；Asia亞洲；Europe歐洲。根據常識可知，中國位于亞洲東部。故選C。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我們住在這里已經五年了。考查介詞辨析。in用在年、月、上下午的前面；since自從，后接時間點，用于完成時態；for后接時間段，用于完成時態。根據“havelived”和“fiveyears”可知此處應用介詞for表示持續的時長。故選C。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：這位英國老師很幽默，總是給我們講笑話。考查形容詞辨析。careless粗心大意的；weak虛弱的；humorous幽默的。根據“alwaystellsusjokes”可知總是講笑話的人是幽默的。故選C。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：哦，新床感覺很硬。我昨晚沒有睡好。考查感官動詞。sounds聽起來；tastes嘗起來；feels摸起來。根據“Icouldn’tsleepwelllastnight”可知，此處是指“新床感覺很硬”。故選C。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：雖然我覺得累了，但我不想停止工作。考查連詞辨析題。though盡管，表讓步；but但是，表轉折；二者不可連用，可排除A。本句是讓步狀語從句，根據句意語境，可知選B。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你今天的練習本上有什么錯嗎？——沒有，媽媽。我做得很仔細。考查復合不定代詞的用法。anything任何東西，常放否定句和疑問句中；something一些事，常放肯定句中。形容詞修飾復合不定代詞時，形容詞要后置，排除AC。故選B。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這個女孩來到新班級時很害羞，有點緊張。考查形容詞辨析。talented有才華的；nervous緊張的；alone孤獨的；unfair不公平的。根據“whenshecametothenewclass”可知，當她來到新班級時這個女孩很害羞和緊張。故選B。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你好。露西在家嗎？——沒有，她去了圖書館。她剛才給你留了言。考查動詞時態。hasbeenin待在某地多長時間；hasbeento去過某地，現在已經回來，不在那里了；hasgoneto去了某地，可能在途中，也可能還在那里。根據“IsLucyathome?”及“No”可知，空一處表示她去了圖書館，用hasgoneto；根據“justnow”可知，空二處時態為一般過去時，動詞用過去式。故選C。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.C2.B3.C4.B5.D6.D7.A8.C9.C10.C3.B12.B13.D14.C15.B【解析】【導語】本文通過講述自己朋友的故事，主要說明無論處于何種情況，我們都要保持微笑。抱怨是沒有用的，改變不了什么，我們必須改變自己的態度。無論遇到什么，都要保持微笑，這樣世界才會對我們微笑。【1題詳解】句意：好吧，我的朋友，振作起來，一直微笑。lookup查閱；callup打電話；cheerup使振作；putup張貼。根據“smile(微笑)allthetime”可知，此處指振作起來，一直微笑。故選C。【2題詳解】句意：如果你用溫暖的心去看這個世界，你會發現整個世界都在向你微笑。in在里面；with和，用；for為了；of……的。根據“Ifyouseetheworld...yourwarmheart,youwillfindthewholeworldsmilingatyou.”可知，此處指用心去看世界。故選B。【3題詳解】句意：不久前，我的一個朋友決定讀很多書來獲得更多的知識。agreed同意；volunteered自愿做；decided決定；imagined想象。根據“Notlongago,afriendofmine...toreadalotofbookstogetmoreknowledge.”可知，此處指一個朋友決定看書。故選C。【4題詳解】句意：于是他去了圖書館，高高興興地拿著幾本書回來了。few幾乎沒有，修飾可數名詞復數；several一些，修飾可數名詞復數；little幾乎沒有，修飾不可數名詞；much許多，修飾不可數名詞。根據“Sohewenttothelibraryandreturnedhappilywith...books.”可知，此處指拿了幾本書回家讀，books“書”，可數名詞復數。故選B。【5題詳解】句意：但是，幾天后，他感到不高興。excited激動的；unfair不公平的；crazy瘋狂的；unhappy不開心的。根據“But,afterafewdays”可知，前后文為轉折關系，之前高高興興回家，但是現在不開心。故選D。【6題詳解】句意：讀完所有的書似乎很困難，因為對他來說，安靜地坐著讀一整本書并不容易。easy簡單的；exciting令人激動的；possible可能的；difficult困難的。根據“Finishingallofthebooksseemed...,becauseitwasn’teasyforhimtosit...toreadawholebook.”可知，對于他來說讀書很難。故選D。【7題詳解】句意：讀完所有的書似乎很困難，因為對他來說，安靜地坐著讀一整本書并不容易。quietly安靜地；loudly大聲地；carefully小心地；successfully成功地。根據“Finishingallofthebooksseemed...,becauseitwasn’teasyforhimtosit...toreadawholebook.”可知，此處指安靜地讀書。故選A。【8題詳解】句意：他不知道該怎么辦。howtodo怎么去做，錯誤搭配，應該是howtodoit；wheretodo錯誤搭配；whattodo去做什么；whentodo什么時候去做。根據“Hedidn’tknow...”可知，句子為賓語從句，缺少賓語，應使用what。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：為什么不讓閱讀變得有趣呢？making使，動名詞形式；tomake使，不定式；make使，動詞原形；makes使，動詞三單。whynotdo“為什么不做某事”，固定搭配。故選C。【10題詳解】句意：在那之后，他試著用更多的時間讀書，讀書不再無聊，而是有點有趣。take花費；use使用；spend花費；pay支付。根據“Afterthat,hetriedto...moretimereadingbooks”可知，人+spend+時間doing“某人做某事花了多久”，固定搭配。故選C。【3題詳解】句意：在那之后，他試著用更多的時間讀書，讀書不再無聊，而是有點有趣。simple簡單的；interesting有趣的；wrong錯誤的；upset沮喪的。根據“andreadingisnolongerboring,butkindof...”可知，前后文為轉折關系，因此此處對應boring“無聊的”，應使用interesting“有趣的”。故選B。【12題詳解】句意：態度會產生很大的影響。plan計劃；difference差異；discussion討論；decision決定。根據“Attitudescanmakeagreat...”可知，此處是makeadifference“有影響”，固定搭配。故選B。【13題詳解】句意：雖然情況不好，但人們可以自由決定自己的態度。If如果；So所以；Because因為；Though盡管。根據“...thesituationisbad,peoplearefreetodecidetheirattitudes.”可知，前后兩句構成讓步關系，用Though引導讓步狀語從句。故選D。【14題詳解】句意：態度決定一切。anything任何東西；something一些東西；everything任何東西；nothing沒有東西。根據“Attitudesdecide...”可知，此處指態度決定一切。故選C。【15題詳解】句意：讓我們對我們遇到的一切微笑，全世界都會對我們微笑。whenever無論何時；whatever無論什么；However無論怎樣；wherever無論何地。根據“Let’ssmileat...wemeetandthewholeworldwillsmileatus.”可知，無論遇到什么事情，都要微笑。故選B。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、morebrilliantly【解析】【詳解】句意：七班的合作比以前更加出色，每個學生都為實現獲得一等獎的目標貢獻了自己的努力。此處修飾動詞worked用副詞，根據“than”可知此處用副詞的比較級morebrilliantly“更出色地”。故填morebrilliantly。13、eighth【解析】【詳解】句意：小滿是一年中的第八個節氣，意味著種子正在變得飽滿。eight八，基數詞。這里修飾單數名詞solarterm“節氣”，定冠詞the后用序數詞eighth“第八”。故填eighth。14、beincontrolof【解析】【詳解】根據題干可知，設空處應填：beincontrolof掌控。結合“wanttodosth想做某事”。故填beincontrolof。15、(f)ailure【解析】【詳解】句意：她每天花幾個小時練習鋼琴，希望有一天能成為一名成功的音樂家，但在此過程中經歷了很多失敗。由“but”可知，前后句意轉折，說明她在追求夢想的道路上經歷了許多失敗；failure“失敗”，不可數名詞，符合語境。故填(f)ailure。16、seems【解析】【詳解】句意：天好像要下雨了。由從句“itwillrain”可知，主句是一般現在時，主語是it，謂語動詞用三單形式。故填seems。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.E2.B3.G4.F5.D【解析】【導語】本文是一些招聘啟事和一些人的簡介。【1題詳解】根據“LinTaostudiedpsychology(心理學)intheuniversity.Hehasworkedasaprimaryteachersince2018.Hehopestoworkinamiddleschool.”可知林濤在大學學習心理學，自2018年以來，他一直擔任小學教師，他希望在一所中學工作，選項E“招聘心理老師珠海中學需要一位心理老師。必須主修心理學。最好有教學經驗”符合。故選E。【2題詳解】根據“LiShuis30yearsold.Hedoesn’thavemucheducation,butheisstrongandhard-working.Hehasworkedasatruckdriversinceheleftschool.”可知李書今年30歲，他沒有受過多少教育,但他很強壯,工作努力，他畢業后一直當卡車司機，選項B“招聘快遞員順豐速運需要一個健康的年輕人來運送貨物。必須有駕駛執照”符合。故選B。【3題詳解】根據“Melodyisauniversitystudent.She’skindandpatient.Shealwaysvolunteerstohelpothersduringherholiday.”可知Melody是一名大學生，她善良又有耐心，她總是在假期自愿幫助別人，選項G“招聘志愿者秦星公司需要一些志愿者。必須小心和耐心。幫助在疫情期間進入社區的人員測量體溫”符合。故選G。【4題詳解】根據“Tommyisafatherwhohastwochildren.Heusedtoworkinaclothesfactory.NowhewantstofindajobinGuangzhousothathecantakecareofhischildrenafterwork.”可知湯米是一位有兩個孩子的父親，他過去在一家服裝廠工作，現在他想在廣州找份工作，以便下班后照顧孩子，選項F“招聘工人廣州番禺口罩廠急需一些工人。必須身體健康，努力工作”符合。故選F。【5題詳解】根據“QianYongstudiedinnursingprofessionintheuniversity.Hehastwoyears’experienceinalocalhospital.”可知錢勇在中山大學學習護理專業，他在當地社區診所有兩年的工作經驗，選項D“招聘男護士人民一醫院需要一名男護士。大學護理專業。必須負責任。至少有兩年的工作經驗”符合。故選D。18、1.B2.D3.C4.C5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹芬恩被爸爸劫持到了一個荒島的小木屋里，并伺機逃脫的冒險故事。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Finn,I’veheardthatyou’rerich.That’swhyIcometoseeyou.Ineedyourmoney.Giveittome!”可知，爸爸抓住芬恩是想要他的錢，故選B。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。分析“Icleaneditandstartedtocutaholeinthehousewall.Ittookmemorethananhourtomakeasmallhole.ButbeforeIcouldclimbthroughit,Iheardthekeyinthedoor.”可知，我把它清理干凈，開始在房子的墻上鑿一個洞。我花了一個多小時才挖了一個小洞。但我還沒來得及爬進去，就聽到了鑰匙插門的聲音。此處it指的是墻上的那個洞，故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Thenextday,hewenttothejudge’shousebutthejudgedidn’tgivehimmymoney.”，“Wefoundanoldwoodenhouseandthisbecamemynewhome.”，“SometimeswhenPapwenttothetowntosellfishandrabbits”，“Icleaneditandstartedtocutaholeinthehousewall.”和“WhileIwasfishingoneday,anemptycanoe(獨木舟)movedpastme.”可知，事件發生的順序是③②⑤①④，故選C。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Ihidthecanoethereandwentbacktothehousetowaittoescape.”可知，我把獨木舟藏在那里，回到房子里等著逃跑。由此可知，芬恩已經有了逃跑的條件，故選C。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要介紹芬恩被爸爸劫持到了一個荒島的小木屋里，并伺機逃脫的冒險故事。故選A。19、1.B2.C3.A【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了人們對家務活的看法和夫妻們如何分配家務活。文章以一個有趣的故事為例，讓讀者更加深入地了解這個話題。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“andbothofthemenjoyedthefilmverymuch”可知他們去看電影了，故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“andbothofthemenjoyedthefilmverymuch”以及“Mr.andMrs.Jonesnevergooutintheevening”可知是Jones夫婦很喜歡這個電影，故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Look,awomanisrunningalongtheroadveryfastandamanisrunningafterher.”可知一個女人沿著路跑得很快，一個男人在追她。故選A。20、1.C2.F3.A4.B5.E【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了學生不愛運動的現狀、原因，并建議學生不僅應該努力學習，還應做運動來擁有一個強壯的身體。【1題詳解】根據上文“Todaymostmiddleschoolstudentspaylittleattentiontosports.”可知，此處應是詢問學生不注意體育運動的原因；選項C“因為他們對運動沒興趣嗎？”符合語境。故選C。【2題詳解】根據上文“Theyoftensaytheyhaveothermoreimportantthingstodo.”可知，此處應該詢問重要的事情是什么；選項F“這些重要的事情是什么？”符合語境。故選F。【3題詳解】根據上文“Theyusuallyspendovertenhoursadaystudyingforexams.Somanyofthemalmostbecomebookworms.”可知，此處是指他們整天忙于學習，沒有時間運動，也沒有時間做他們喜歡做的事情；選項A“在暑假里,他們幾乎不能做任何他們喜歡的事情。”符合語境。故選A。【4題詳解】根據上文“Becauseoftoomuchpressurefromparentsandteachers,theyhavetoworkharder.”可知，此處是指作為學生，他們的壓力很大，不得不刻苦學習，取得好成績，上一個更好的學校；選項B“他們想取得好成績，這樣他們就可以在學習上走得更遠。”符合語境。故選B。【5題詳解】根據下文“becauseaquickmindhardlygoesalongwithaweakbody.”可知，敏捷的頭腦也需要健康的身體；選項E“教育離不開體育鍛煉。”符合語境。故選E。五、補全對話（10分）21、1.B2.D3.C4.F5.E【解析】【分析】這篇對話是關于去朋友家做客，并談論家里陳設和晚餐用品。【1題詳解】根據“It’ssonicetoseeyou”可知答語是感謝，并且說我們也很喜歡它，可知此處是對于一個物品進行夸獎，且由于是對話剛開始，會提及具體的物體名稱，不會用代詞代替。選項B“多么棒的家啊”符合情景，故選B。【2題詳解】根據“Foraboutfouryears.”可知答語是四年，表示持續了一段時間，可知此處是問多長時間。選項D“你們住在這多長時間了？”符合情景，故選D。【3題詳解】根據“Thanks.Nowdinnerisready.”答語是感謝，且上文說住了4年了，這里要進一步夸獎上文提到的東西。選項C“嗯，它仍然很漂亮”符合情景，故選C。【4題詳解】根據“Nowdinnerisready.”可知提到晚飯已經準備好了，且下文說用筷子，可知此處是關于餐具的問題