Unit6

Startingout&Understandingideas

課時基礎小測Ⅰ.重點單詞必記寫作詞匯1.

v.包,裹

2.

n.地區,區域

3.

adv.因此,由此

4.

adj.陡的,陡峭的

5.

adj.淺的

6.

v.阻擋,防止

7.

v.設計

wrap

region

therefore

steep

shallowprevent

design識記閱讀詞匯1.dynastyn.

2.sheetn.

3.frostn.

4.terracen.

5.soiln.

6.vapourn.

7.cropn.

朝代(冰或水等的)一大片霜梯田土壤蒸氣莊稼,作物串記拓展詞匯1.completionn.完成,結束→

vt.完成,結束adj.完整的;完全的,徹底的→

adv.徹底地,完全地,完整地

2.harmonyn.融洽相處,和諧→

adj.融洽的;和諧的→

adv.和諧地,調和地

3.harmv.損害,傷害→

adj.有害的→

adj.無害的

4.agriculturen.農業→

adj.農業的

completecompletely

harmoniousharmoniouslyharmfulharmless

agriculturalⅡ.重點短語:英漢互譯1.

與……協調一致;與……和諧

2.

是……的家園3.

許多4.

防止……免受……5.

以……為食6.asfaras

7.fromthebottomtotheverytop

8.gotothetroubletodo

9.o...

10.washaway

inharmonywith

behometo

plentyofprevent...from

feedon

遠到……

從下到上不辭勞苦;費力把……變成……

沖掉,沖走Ⅰ.課文語法填空TheLongjiRiceTerraces1.

(build)bythelocalZhuangandYaopeople,to2.

Guangxiishome.Reachingasfarastheeyecansee,theseterracescovertallmountains,oftenfromthebottomto3.

verytop.Insummerthemountainsturnbrightgreenwithgrowingrice,whileinwinterthey4.

(be)coveredinsheetsofwhitefrost.Theentiremountainswereturnedintoterraces5.

(increase)theareastogrowrice,catchtherainwaterandpreventthesoilfrom6.

(wash)away.Theterracesare7.

(clever)designedandprovideawerebuilt

whom

the

are

toincreasebeingwashed

cleverly

perfectenvironmentforpeopletoliveinharmony8.

nature.Todaynew9.

(generation)continuetouseancientmethodsofagriculturetomaintaintheterracesandtheyattractthousandsofvisitorswhocometoadmirethisgreatwonder10.

(create)bypeopleandnatureworkingtogether.

with

generationscreatedⅠ.單詞拼寫1.Theroadwascoveredwitha

(層)ofice,sobecarefulwhilegoingtoschool.

2.Accordingtotheweatherforecast,

(霜)isexpectedtomorrowmorning.

3.Whowouldhaveexpectedthathecouldclimbupthat

(陡峭的)cliff?

4.Itrainedand

(因此)thefootballmatchwaspostponed.

5.Ricefarmersherestillplantandharvesttheir

(莊稼,作物)byhand.

sheet

frost

steep

therefore

crops

6.Wecanwade

(淺的)rivers,butdeeperoneswe’llhavetoswim.

7.Harryhadcarefullyboughtand

(包,裹)presentsforMarktogivethem.

8.Residentshavebeentoldtostayawayfromthe

(區域)wheretheshipwasgrounded.

9.Cornisgrownalotinthisarea—the

(土壤)seemstosuititverywell.

10.TheBahadgreatchangeanddevelopmentintheQinandHan_________(朝代).

shallow

wrapped

region

soil

dynastiesⅡ.單句填空1.Nothingwouldpreventhis

(speak)outagainstinjustice.

2.Theycanbuildamore

(harmony)societyonceinequalityandexploitationareremoved.

3.Stella,21,isatartschooltrainingtobeafashion

(design).

4.Itisobviousthatsmokingis

(harm)tohealth.

5.Inthelate19thcentury,Europechangedagreatdeal,fromamostly

(agriculture)societytoamostlyindustrialone.

speaking

harmonious

designer

harmfulagricultural

6.Theprojectistakingalongtimebutisnownearing

(complete).

7.Thisisaneasyroutine,

(design)foranyonewhoisunusedtoexercise.

8.Smokingnotonlydoesharm

human’shealth,butalsowastesalotofmoney.

completion

designed

toⅢ.短語填空

feedon,behometo,plentyof,inharmonywith,asfaras,fromthebottomtotheverytop,gotothetroubletodo,o...,washaway1.

rubbishandwastewaterarebeingpouredintotherivers;asaconsequence,watersourceshavebecomebadlypolluted.

2.PortugueseexplorershadchartedthewestcoastofAfrica

SierraLeone.

3.Aftertheflood,entirevillageshavebeen

.Roadsandbridgeshavebeendestroyed.

4.Grasslandsneedtimetorestwhencattleandotheranimals

them.

Plentyof

washedaway

asfaras

feedon

5.IusedtoplaywithJackonhisfamilyfarmwhichis

amuseumnow.

6.Theretiredteacher

helpthestudentswiththeirEnglish,whichwonourrespect.

7.ChangbaishanisChina’slargestnaturereserveand

agreatdiversityofrareplantsandanimals.

8.Eachpyramidhasawidestairwaywhichgoes

.

9.Whatwehopetoachieveistohaveanalmostzerocarbonfootprintandalife

nature.

turnedinto

wenttothetroubleto

ishometofromthebottomtotheverytop

inharmonywithⅣ.完成句子1.他們高高興興地回家了,有說有笑。Theywenthomehappily,__________________________.

2.對于許多年輕人來說,上大學是他們人生中最重要的階段之一。Formanyyoungpeople,_______________________isoneofthemostimportant