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高級中學名校試卷PAGEPAGE1遼寧省部分重點中學協(xié)作體2025屆高三高考模擬英語試題第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatdoesthemanofferthewoman?A.Araincoat. B.Aride. C.Anumbrella【答案】B【原文】W:I’mafraidI’llmisstheconcertifitdoesn’tstoprainingrightnow.M:CanIgiveyoualift?2.Whichbuscanthemancatch?A.The9:30one. B.The9:40one. C.The10:00one.【答案】C【原文】M:WhendoesthenextbusleaveforNewYork?W:BusesleaveforNewYorkeveryhalfhour.Youjustmissedthe9:30busbytenminutes.3.Whichofthefollowingsatisfiestheman?A.Thekitchen. B.Thebedroom. C.Thebathroom.【答案】B【原文】W:Howdoyoulikethehouse,dear?M:Ifinditnotbigenough.ThebedroomisOK,butthekitchenandthebathroomaretoosmall.4.Whatistheweatherlike?A.Coldandwet. B.Warmanddry. C.Sunnybutwindy.【答案】A【原文】M:Didyougetwetcomingtoschool?W:No,Ididn’t.ButIhatethiskindofweather.Thewindseemslikeitblowsrightthroughyou.Iwasshiveringwithcoldwhilewaitingforthebus.It’sfreezing!5.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inahospital. B.Inasupermarket. C.Inahotel.【答案】C【原文】W:Whatkindofroomwouldyouprefer?M:Ipreferaroomfacingthestreet.Well,doyouprovidefreeWi-Fi?W:Yes,theWi-Fiisfree.M:Okay,whatisthepassword?第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。6.Wherewillthespeakersfindinformationonrestaurants?A.OntheInternet. B.Inthenewspaper. C.OnTV.7.Whatkindoffooddoesthewomanlikebest?A.Chinesefood. B.Westernfood. C.Japanesefood.【答案】6.B7.C【原文】M:Linda,doyouhaveanypreferenceforwhereyouwouldliketogofordinnerforyourbirthday?W:Idon’treallyknowwhereIwanttogo.Ihavetroublethinkingofaparticularrestaurant.M:Therearesomerestaurantrecommendationshereintheweekendsectionofthenewspaper.W:OK,wecouldlookatthat.M:Doyouhaveaparticulartypeoffoodthatyouwouldlike?DoyoulikeChinesedishesorWesternfood?W:Well,actuallyIreallylikeJapanesefood.M:ThatJapaneserestaurantgotgoodreviews.W:Ohyeah!Isawareviewofthatrestaurantontelevision.Thereviewerlovedit!M:Wouldthatbeaplacethatyoumightliketogotoforyourbirthday?W:Thatwouldworkoutwell!Whydon’twecallandgetareservation?聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。8.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Fatheranddaughter. B.Husbandandwife. C.Teacherandstudent.9.Whywon’tMichaelcome?A.Hehasafever. B.Hewillgotoseeafilm. C.Heisbusycaringforhismother.10.Whatwillthemandoafterthedinner?A.GotovisitMichael. B.Seeafilm. C.Goforawalk.【答案】8.A9.A10.B【原文】M:Mary,haveyousetthetableforyourfriends?W:Yes,Dad.Ihavepreparedfourplaces.M:Youmaypreparejustthreeplaces.Michael’smothertelephonedjustnow.ShesaidthatMichaelhadatemperature.Sohewon’tbeabletocome.W:Whatbadnews!DidMichael’smothersoundworried?M:Yes,ofcourse.W:Ihopeeverythinggoeswell.I’llringupMichaellater.M:AndhismothersaidthatyourmotherandIcouldusetheirticketstoseeafilmnamedCastAwayafterthedinnersincetheywerenotabletogo.W:Iamsurethatmymotherwillbesurprisedandhappy.M:Yes.Shelikeswatchingmovies.Mostimportantly,wecanspendqualitytimetogether.聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。11.Whenwillthefirstcourseend?A.OnJuly3. B.OnJuly20. C.OnAugust10.12.Howmuchisthesecondcourse?A.£50. B.£500. C.£550.13.Whereisthemanfrom?A.England. B.France. C.Finland.【答案】11.B12.C13.B【原文】M:Hi,I’dliketohavesomeinformationaboutthesummercoursesatSwanSchool.W:Certainly,Sir.Wehavetwofull-timesummercourses.ThefirstcoursebeginsonJuly3andlastsuntilJuly20,andthesecondfromJuly24tillAugust10.M:Whataboutthefeesforeachcourse?W:Theformercoursecosts£500,andthelattercosts£50more.M:Isee.Dowehavetofindourownaccommodation?W:No,wehavealadywhoarrangestheaccommodationforyouwithOxfordfamilieshere.M:Good,howmuchdoesitcost?W:£140aweek.M:OK.I’dliketochoosethesecondcourse,please.W:Sure,Sir.CanIhaveyournameandnationality,please?M:DominickDobuwa.D-O-B-U-W-A.I’mfromFrance.W:OK,Mr.Dobuwa,youchoosethesecondcoursefromJuly24toAugust10.PleasepaybeforeJuly15throughourofficialwebsite.M:OK,I’mlookingforwardtogoingtoyourschoolinperson.聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。14.WhenwillSingingwithGuitarfinishtonight?A.At8:00. B.At9:00. C.At10:00.15.WhatwillthemandoonWednesday?A.Singfolksongs. B.Watchaperformance. C.Meetajournalist.16.Wherewillthemanprobablygonext?A.Thestudentservicesoffice. B.Theschoolhall. C.Thelectureroom.【答案】14.C15.B16.A【原文】M:Mary,I’vejustfinishedmylisteningclass.Itwasabitdifficult.W:Whynotenjoysomesocialactivities?TheygiveyouachancetopracticeyourEnglish.I’vejustpickedupascheduletoday.M:Let’shavealook.Whataretheydoingtonight?W:They’vegotSingingwithGuitaronMondaynight.TheyteachyoutraditionalBritishfolksongs.Itstartsat8andlastsfortwohours.M:I’mnotmuchofasinger.AndI’vegotalectureearlytomorrowmorning.ABBCjournalistisgoingtotalkabouthisexperiences.Look,there’sInternationalEveningonWednesdayintheschoolhall.W:Yeah,studentsfromallovertheworldwillsinginternationalsongs.Wouldyouliketogoandseeit?M:Yes.AnotherthingIwanttodothisweekendisgotoStratford-on-Avon.Youhavetosignupatthestudentservicesofficeinadvance.I’vegottimerightnow.SoIthinkI’llgoaheadandsignmyname.聽下面一段獨白,回答以下小題。17.WhywillMr.Jenkinsbeleaving?A.Heissick. B.Hehasfoundanewjob. C.Hewilltakecareofafamilymember.18.WhenwillMr.Jenkinsbeleaving?A.Attheendoftheweek. B.Attheendofthemonth. C.Attheendofthesemester.19.WhatwilltheschooldotothankMr.Jenkins?A.Holdapartyforhim. B.Sendhimonavacation. C.Namesomethingafterhim.20.WhoisMr.Ryan?A.Ateacher. B.Abasketballcoach. C.Anathlete.【答案】17.C18.A19.C20.A【原文】M:Goodmorning,students.Wehaveanimportantannouncementtomakethismorning.Mr.Jenkins,yourphysicaleducationteacher,willbeleavingusafter25yearsatEvergreenHighSchool.Together,wehavesharedmanygreatmemorieshere,andheisabigpartofourschool’shistory.Heledtheboys’basketballteamtoachampionshipthelasttwoyearsandhasalsohelpedoutwithothersportsprograms.Althoughwearesadtoseehimgo,wearehappyforhim,too.Hehasbeenafantasticcoach,ateacher,andmoreimportantly,agoodfriend.Hehastoldusthatthisdecisionhasbeenveryhardforhim.However,hismotherhasbecomeill,anditistherightdecisionforhisfamily.Unfortunately,Mr.Jenkinswillnotbeabletoendtheyearwithus,asheistravelingbacktohishometownthisFriday.Thismeanswewon’thavetimeforapropergoodbyecelebration,butwehopeyouwillallvisithimbeforeheleaves.Andfinally,toshowrespectforourgoodfriend,wewillbenamingthegymnasium“JenkinsGym”attheendofthemonth.Takingoverhisdutiesuntilsummervacationwillbeourmathteacher,Mr.Ryan.Wealsohaveagoodbyecardyoucansignattheoffice.Thankyouforyourattentionandhaveagoodday.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)ACanadianWinterFestivalsthatHeatupEachYearWinterupnorthgetsabadrap,butreally,it’soneofthemostexcitingtimestotravelinCanada.Herearesomeofthetopspotsacrossthecountrytopartyinyoursnowsuitthiswinter.SilverSkateFestival,AlbertaJoinover100,000wintertravelersatthefestivalinEdmonton.EveryFebruary,localsandtravelersheadtothebanksoftheNorthernSaskatchewanRivertohavefunin10daysofskateracesandotherwinter-themedactivities.Sometopthingstoseeanddoincludecheckingouttheicecastleandthentoppingitoffwithasnowshoerace.Winterlude,OttawaForthreeweekendsinFebruary,thisfestivaliscelebratedaroundthebelovedRideauCanal.Putonapairofskatesandtakeitallin—learntoskate,playagameoficehockeyorwatchtheBedRaces,whereteamsdecoratebedsandslidethemdownthecanalattopspeed.Plus,thereareoutdoordancepartiesand,startingin2017,anIceDragonBoatFestival.Igloofest,MontrealEachyear,electronicmusicfansflocktoMontrealforIgloofest,afour-weekendlongeventthatbringstopactsfromaroundtheworld.Besidesamazingmusic,Igloofesthasagreatdealtoofferforfestivalgoers—includingakitschy(俗氣的)winterwearcompetitionnamed“Iglooswag”.Sograbyourown90sone-piecesnowsuitandjoinin.SnowMagic,TorontoWhosaysyouneedtobravethecoldtocheckoutawinterevent?SnowMagicisa1.7-kilometredrive-throughartexhibitthatcanbeenjoyedfromthewarmthandcomfortofyourcar.Theadventureboasts17artinstallationsinspiredbyfire,lightandice.SnowMagicrunsfrommid-Novembertomid-Januaryandisopenfromduskuntillate.21.Whichfestivaltakesthelongesttime?A.Igloofest,Montreal. B.Winterlude,Ottawa.C.SnowMagic,Toronto. D.SilverSkateFestival,Alberta.22.WhatcanvisitorsdoinWinterlude?A.Decoratebedsingroups. B.SkateontheRideauCanal.C.Learntoskiandgosnowboarding. D.Visittheicecastlewithfamilymembers.23.InwhatwayareIgloofestandSnowMagicsimilar?A.TheybothtakeplaceinFebruary. B.Theybothofferartisticactivities.C.Theybothrequirevisitorstobeoutdoors. D.Theybothfeaturemanyinternationalartists.【答案】21.C22.B23.B【語篇解讀】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了四個加拿大冬季節(jié)日的情況。【21題詳析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SilverSkateFestival,Alberta”部分中“EveryFebruary,localsandtravelersheadtothebanksoftheNorthernSaskatchewanRivertohavefunin10daysofskateracesandotherwinter-themedactivities.(每年2月,當?shù)厝撕陀慰投紩巴彼_斯喀徹溫河河岸,參加為期10天的滑冰比賽和其他冬季主題活動)”、“Winterlude,Ottawa”部分中“ForthreeweekendsinFebruary,thisfestivaliscelebratedaroundthebelovedRideauCanal.(每年2月的三個周末,這個節(jié)日都會在人們喜愛的里多運河附近舉行)”、“Igloofest,Montreal”部分中“Eachyear,electronicmusicfansflocktoMontrealforIgloofest,afour-weekendlongeventthatbringstopactsfromaroundtheworld.(每年,電子樂迷都會涌向蒙特利爾參加Igloofest音樂節(jié),這是一個為期四個周末的活動,匯集了來自世界各地的頂級藝人)”以及“SnowMagic,Toronto”部分中“SnowMagicrunsfrommid-Novembertomid-Januaryandisopenfromduskuntillate.(雪魔從11月中旬持續(xù)到1月中旬,從黃昏一直開放到深夜)”可知,SnowMagic,Toronto時間最長。故選C。【22題詳析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第“Winterlude,Ottawa”部分中“ForthreeweekendsinFebruary,thisfestivaliscelebratedaroundthebelovedRideauCanal.Putonapairofskatesandtakeitallin—learntoskate,playagameoficehockeyorwatchtheBedRaces,whereteamsdecoratebedsandslidethemdownthecanalattopspeed.(每年2月的三個周末,這個節(jié)日都會在人們喜愛的里多運河附近舉行。穿上一雙冰鞋,盡情享受吧——學溜冰,打一場冰球比賽,或者觀看‘河床上賽跑’,隊員們把河床裝飾好,然后以最快的速度滑下運河)”可知,游客們在Winterlude可以在里多運河(RideauCanal)上滑冰。故選B。【23題詳析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Igloofest,Montreal”部分中“Besidesamazingmusic,Igloofesthasagreatdealtoofferforfestivalgoers—includingakitschy(俗氣的)winterwearcompetitionnamed“Iglooswag”.(除了令人驚嘆的音樂,Igloofest還有很多東西可以為節(jié)日的觀眾提供——包括一個名為“Iglooswag”的俗氣冬裝比賽)”以及“SnowMagic,Toronto”部分中“SnowMagicisa1.7-kilometredrive-throughartexhibitthatcanbeenjoyedfromthewarmthandcomfortofyourcar.(‘雪魔’是一個1.7公里的自駕車藝術(shù)展覽,你可以坐在溫暖舒適的車里欣賞)”可知,兩者都提供藝術(shù)活動。故選B。BCocoGauffwillneverforgetthehappinessshefeltinSeptember2023whenherbackhandwinner(制勝球)flewbyheropponentattheU.S.Openfinaltogiveher,at19yearsold,herfirstGrandSlamchampionship.“I’veneverfeltanythinglikethat,”Gauffsays.ThisiscomingfromapersonwhohasbungeejumpedoffSkyTower,NewZealand’stallestbuilding—twice.Gauffwantstofeelthatchampionshiphighagain.“That’sthemotivationthatdrivesme,”shesays.“I’msurefameandfortunewillcomealong.ButIdon’treallycareaboutthat.Ijustcareabouthowmanytrophies(獎杯)Icangetinmyhouse.”ThestarfailedinJanuary2024,whenshelostinthesemisoftheAustralianOpen.ButGauff’striumphshavealreadyfulfilledthepromiseshefirstshowedat15in2019.Expertsexpectedmoretitlesfromhersooner,butGauffprogressedatherownpace.“Beingablackwoman,inasportthatisn’tverydiverse,meansalottome,”shesays.Hergrandmother,whowasthefirstblackstudentatherhighschoolin1961,hasshapedherview.Afterablackman’smurderin2020,Gauffpostedabouttheinjusticeonsocialmediaandspokeataprotest.“IfeltIhadtospeakout.Ifyoustaysilent,you’resupportingtheabusers.”Gauff,whoturned20inMarch2024,toldTIME,“It’scrazytothinkthatI’mnotgoingtobeateenageranymore.”Butsheknowsshe’sstillearlyinherjourney.“Atfirst,Iwasscaredtogrowup,butnowI’membracingadulthood.Changeisalwaysneededinthisworld.IhopeIcanplayasmallpart.”24.WhatmotivatedGaufftowinmoretrophies?A.Thepursuitoffameandfortune.B.Thesupportfromhergrandmother.C.Thejoyofwinningthechampionship.D.Thedesiretochangethetennisworld.25.WhatwasGauff’sreactionafterablackman’smurderin2020?A.Sheorganizedaprotest.B.Shekeptsilentonsocialmedia.C.Sheexpressedherviewspublicly.D.Sheaskedhergrandmotherforadvice.26.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesCocoGauff?A.Fearlessandresponsible. B.Ambitiousbutshy.C.Humorousbutsensitive. D.Cautiousandreserved.27.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.CocoGauff:ARisingStarinTennis.B.CocoGauff:OvercomingFearinAdulthood.C.CocoGauff:TheRoadtoGrandSlamGlory.D.CocoGauff:TennisSuccessandSocialVoice.【答案】24.C25.C26.A27.D【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文,主要講述了網(wǎng)球運動員可可?高夫的故事,包括她獲得大滿貫冠軍的經(jīng)歷、激勵她的動力、她在社會事件中的發(fā)聲以及對成長的看法。【24題詳析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Gauffwantstofeelthatchampionshiphighagain.“That’sthemotivationthatdrivesme,”shesays.(高夫希望再次感受到那種奪冠的興奮。“這就是驅(qū)使我的動力”她說)”可知,激勵高夫贏得更多獎杯的是奪冠的喜悅。故選C。【25題詳析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Afterablackman’smurderin2020,Gauffpostedabouttheinjusticeonsocialmediaandspokeataprotest.(2020年一名黑人被謀殺后,高夫在社交媒體上發(fā)布了關(guān)于這一不公正事件的內(nèi)容,并在一次抗議活動中發(fā)言)”可知,2020年一名黑人被謀殺后,高夫公開表達了自己的觀點。故選C。【26題詳析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“ThisiscomingfromapersonwhohasbungeejumpedoffSkyTower,NewZealand’stallestbuilding—twice.(這來自一個兩次從新西蘭最高的建筑天空塔上蹦極的人)”可推知,高夫很勇敢,即fearless(無畏的);再根據(jù)第四段“Afterablackman’smurderin2020,Gauffpostedabouttheinjusticeonsocialmediaandspokeataprotest.“IfeltIhadtospeakout.Ifyoustaysilent,you’resupportingtheabusers.”(2020年一名黑人被謀殺后,高夫在社交媒體上發(fā)布了關(guān)于這一不公正事件的內(nèi)容,并在一次抗議活動中發(fā)言。“我覺得我必須說出來。如果你保持沉默,你就是在支持施虐者)”可推知,高夫是個有責任感的人。所以選項A符合對她的描述,故選A。【27題詳析】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段“CocoGauffwillneverforgetthehappinessshefeltinSeptember2023whenherbackhandwinnerflewbyheropponentattheU.S.Openfinaltogiveher,at19yearsold,herfirstGrandSlamchampionship.(可可?高夫永遠不會忘記2023年9月在美國網(wǎng)球公開賽決賽中,她的反手制勝球飛過對手時的那種喜悅,19歲的她贏得了第一個大滿貫冠軍)”以及后續(xù)段落中關(guān)于她在網(wǎng)球領(lǐng)域的表現(xiàn)和追求,可知文章講述了她在網(wǎng)球上的成功。再根據(jù)第四段“Afterablackman’smurderin2020,Gauffpostedabouttheinjusticeonsocialmediaandspokeataprotest.(2020年一名黑人被謀殺后,高夫在社交媒體上發(fā)布了關(guān)于這一不公正事件的內(nèi)容,并在一次抗議活動中發(fā)言)”可知,文章還提及了她在社會事件中的發(fā)聲。所以選項D“可?高夫:網(wǎng)球成功與社會聲音”為短文最佳標題。故選D。CSoundsignalsarevitalforanimalsdeepinthedarkoceanstocommunicateandsearchforfood.Thatwayoflifehasbeenthreatenedfromincreasinghumannoise.Aleadingcauseisshipping-noiseemissions.Withroughly90%oftradedgoodstravelingbysea,quietingtheoceanthroughreductionsinshippingisuntenable.Effortstomakeshipsmoreefficientandlesspollutingmayalsoreducenoise.Butexpertssaythosemeasureswon’tdoenoughtorestorequiet.So,arangeoftechnologiesarebeingdevelopedtoallowhumansandotheranimalstoco-existintheocean.Muchoftheunderwaternoiseashipproducescomesfromitspropeller(螺旋槳).Thelow-frequencynoiseitproducescantravelthousandsofmetresunderwaterwithoutlosingstrength,interruptingthemovementsofwhaleswhichusethesefrequenciestocommunicate.OnesolutionbyresearchersattheUniversityofBritishColumbia(UBC),makesthemetalpropellerflexible,allowingtheirtipstobendandtwist,preventingbubblesfromformingandreducingthenoisethepropellerproduces,saysRajeevofUBC.Moreideasarealsoonthetable.Giovanni,amarine-engineeringresearcher,isinvestigatingwhetheranacoustic(音響的)blackholecanhelp.Suchanobject,whoseaimistotrapsoundlikeblackholestraplight,canbebuiltbyfixingsteelbeamstotheinsideoftheship.Laboratorytestsshowthiscanreducevibrations(震動)likethebestavailablealternatives,withouttheaddedweightorfirerisktheseofteninvolve.Whatismissingisawillingnessforshipbuildersandownerstousethetechnologicalsolutions.Refittingshipstobequieteriscomplexandcostly,andnotseenasapriorityatpresent.Thatmaychange.Someseaportsnowofferdiscountsequaltothousandsofdollarsforshipsthatmeetthehighestlevelofnoisereduction.SincetheInternationalMaritimeOrganizationhaspromisedtoreducecarbonemissionsfrominternationalshippingby70%by2040,thismayproveagooddeal.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“untenable”inParagraph2probablymean?A.Contradictory. B.Unworkable. C.Irresistible. D.Sensible.29.Whichistrueabouttheunderwaternoisefromships?A.Itmainlycomesfromtheengineoftheship.B.Thenoiselevelremainsunchangedastheshipsailsfarther.C.Ithasposedasignificantthreattothelifeofdeep-seaanimals.D.High-frequencynoisehasalongertransmissiondistanceunderwater.30.Whatcanbelearnedabouttheacousticblackholeinreducingoceannoise?A.Itisanewtypeofshippropeller. B.Itcantrapallkindsofunderwatersounds.C.Ithasbeenwidelyusedonshipscurrently. D.Itcanlessenvibrationswithoutextrarisks.31.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.Thechallengesandprospectsofshipnoise-reduction.B.Thehighcostofshiprefittingfornoisereduction.C.Theeconomicpushtoreducecarbonemissions.D.TheroleoftheInternationalMaritimeOrganization.【答案】28.B29.C30.D31.A【語篇解讀】這是一篇說明文。文章主要講述了船舶噪聲對海洋生物的影響以及潛在的解決方案。【28題詳析】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)第二段“Withroughly90%oftradedgoodstravelingbysea,quietingtheoceanthroughreductionsinshippingisuntenable.(大約90%的貿(mào)易貨物通過海運運輸,因此通過減少航運來使海洋安靜下來是untenable)”可知,因為大部分貿(mào)易貨物都通過海運,所以通過減少航運來使海洋安靜下來是不實際的,由此可知,untenable意為“不切實際的”。故選B。【29題詳析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Thelow-frequencynoiseitproducescantravelthousandsofmetresunderwaterwithoutlosingstrength,interruptingthemovementsofwhaleswhichusethesefrequenciestocommunicate.(它產(chǎn)生的低頻噪音可以在水下傳播數(shù)千米而不失去強度,打斷鯨魚使用這些頻率進行交流的活動)”可知,C選項“它對深海動物的生命構(gòu)成了重大威脅”正確。故選C。【30題詳析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“Laboratorytestsshowthiscanreducevibrations(震動)likethebestavailablealternatives,withouttheaddedweightorfirerisktheseofteninvolve.(實驗室測試表明,這可以像最好的替代品一樣減少振動,而不會增加重量或火災(zāi)風險)”可知,在減少海洋噪音方面,聲黑洞可以在沒有額外風險的情況下減少振動。故選D。【31題詳析】主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段“Whatismissingisawillingnessforshipbuildersandownerstousethetechnologicalsolutions.Refittingshipstobequieteriscomplexandcostly,andnotseenasapriorityatpresent.Thatmaychange.Someseaportsnowofferdiscountsequaltothousandsofdollarsforshipsthatmeetthehighestlevelofnoisereduction.SincetheInternationalMaritimeOrganizationhaspromisedtoreducecarbonemissionsfrominternationalshippingby70%by2040,thismayproveagooddeal.(現(xiàn)在缺少的是造船商和船東使用技術(shù)解決方案的意愿。將船只改裝得更安靜既復雜又昂貴,目前還不被視為當務(wù)之急。這種情況可能會改變。一些海港現(xiàn)在為達到最高降噪標準的船只提供高達數(shù)千美元的折扣。由于國際海事組織承諾到2040年將國際航運的碳排放量減少70%,這可能是一筆不錯的交易)”可知,最后一段的主旨是船舶降噪的挑戰(zhàn)與展望。故選A。DIntherapidlyevolvinglandscapeofartificialintelligence,DeepSeekhasemergedasasignificantplayer,attractingglobalattentionforitsadvancedlanguagemodelsandinnovativetechnologicalsolutions.DeepSeek’slanguagemodelsaredesignedwithremarkablecapabilities.Theycanhandleawiderangeofnaturallanguageprocessingtasks,fromansweringcomplexquestionstogeneratinglogicalandcontext-appropriatetext.Thesemodelsaretrainedonvastamountsofdata,enablingthemtolearnthetinydistinctionoflanguage,grammar,andsemantics(語義學).Thisextensivetrainingequipsthemtounderstandthesubtletiesofhumancommunication,whetherit’sintheformofacasualconversationorahighlytechnicaldiscussion.OneofthekeyapplicationsofDeepSeek’stechnologyisinthefieldofcustomerservice.ManycompaniesareintegratingDeepSeek’slanguagemodelsintotheircustomerservicesystems.Thisallowsforinstantresponsestocustomerinquiries,24/7availability,andtheabilitytohandlemultipleinquiriessimultaneously.ByemployingDeepSeek,companiescansignificantlyimprovetheefficiencyoftheircustomerserviceoperations,thusenhancingcustomersatisfaction.Morethanthat,asnewproductsarelaunchedandservicesareupdated,thesystemcanincludethisinformation.Moreover,inthefieldofcontentcreation,DeepSeekoffersnewpossibilities.Writers,bloggers,andjournalistscanuseitasatooltogetinspiration,generateoutlines,orevendraftinitialversionsoftheirwork.Itcanhelpinquicklygatheringrelevantinformationandpresentingitinastructuredmanner,savingtimeandeffortinthecontent-creationprocess.However,likeallemergingtechnologies,DeepSeekalsoraisessomeconcerns.IssuessuchastheethicaluseofAI-generatedcontent,potentialbiasesinthetrainingdata,andtheimpactonjobsincertainfieldsarebeingwidelydebated.OneparticularlynotableissueisDeepSeek’srelativelyhighrateof“AIillusion(幻覺)”.Nomatterwhatquestionsusersask,itwillneversay“Idon’tknow”andwilldefinitelyprovideananswer.Ifcertaininformationislacking,itwillmakeinferencesbasedonwhatitconsidersreasonableassumptions,andtheseassumptionsmaybeincorrect.32.WhatcanDeepSeek’slanguagemodelsdoaccordingtoParagraph2?A.Theycanpromotethedevelopmentofwords.B.Theycandealwithlanguageproblemsnaturally.C.Theycangeneratecontext-awaretextwithlogic.D.Theycanunderstandthesubtlefeelingsincommunication.33.WhichisnottheinfluencethatDeepseekwillhaveoncustomerservice?A.Improvingtheefficiencyofthereply. B.Reducingthenumberofserviceagents.C.Enhancingthecompetitivenessofacompany. D.Providingthelatestproductinformationinstantly.34.WhatcanbeinferredaboutDeepseekfromthepassage?A.AnswersDeepSeekprovidesareinaccuratesometimes.B.Writersandbloggerswillbereplacedsomeday.C.Peopleinallwalksoflifewillgainbenefitfromit.D.DeepSeekandotheremergingtechnologiesfacesimilarconcerns.35.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsDeepseek?A.Favorable. B.Indifferent. C.Disapproving. D.Objective.【答案】32.C33.B34.A35.D【語篇解讀】這是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了DeepSeek的優(yōu)點、應(yīng)用情況以及存在的問題。【32題詳析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Theycanhandleawiderangeofnaturallanguageprocessingtasks,fromansweringcomplexquestionstogeneratinglogicalandcontext-appropriatetext.(它們可以處理范圍廣泛的自然語言處理任務(wù),從回答復雜的問題到生成邏輯和上下文合適的文本)”可知,DeepSeek的語言模型可以生成具有邏輯的上下文感知文本。故選C。【33題詳析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“OneofthekeyapplicationsofDeepSeek’stechnologyisinthefieldofcustomerservice.ManycompaniesareintegratingDeepSeek’slanguagemodelsintotheircustomerservicesystems.Thisallowsforinstantresponsestocustomerinquiries,24/7availability,andtheabilitytohandlemultipleinquiriessimultaneously.ByemployingDeepSeek,companiescansignificantlyimprovetheefficiencyoftheircustomerserviceoperations,thusenhancingcustomersatisfaction.Morethanthat,asnewproductsarelaunchedandservicesareupdated,thesystemcanincludethisinformation.(DeepSeek技術(shù)的關(guān)鍵應(yīng)用之一是在客戶服務(wù)領(lǐng)域。許多公司正在將DeepSeek的語言模型集成到他們的客戶服務(wù)系統(tǒng)中。這允許對客戶查詢進行即時響應(yīng),24/7可用性,以及同時處理多個查詢的能力。通過使用DeepSeek,企業(yè)可以顯著提高客戶服務(wù)運營的效率,從而提高客戶滿意度。不僅如此,隨著新產(chǎn)品的推出和服務(wù)的更新,系統(tǒng)還可以包括這些信息)”可知,減少服務(wù)代理的數(shù)量不是DeepSeek對客戶服務(wù)的影響。故選B。【34題詳析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“OneparticularlynotableissueisDeepSeek’srelativelyhighrateof“AIillusion(幻覺)”.Nomatterwhatquestionsusersask,itwillneversay“Idon’tknow”andwilldefinitelyprovideananswer.Ifcertaininformationislacking,itwillmakeinferencesbasedonwhatitconsidersreasonableassumptions,andtheseassumptionsmaybeincorrect.(一個特別值得注意的問題是DeepSeek相對較高的“人工智能錯覺”率。無論用戶問什么問題,它都不會說“我不知道”,而且肯定會提供答案。如果缺乏某些信息,它會根據(jù)它認為合理的假設(shè)進行推斷,而這些假設(shè)可能是不正確的)”可知,DeepSeek提供的答案有時不準確。故選A。【35題詳析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“DeepSeek’slanguagemodelsaredesignedwithremarkablecapabilities.(DeepSeek的語言模型設(shè)計得非常出色)”;第三段“OneofthekeyapplicationsofDeepSeek’stechnologyisinthefieldofcustomerservice.(DeepSeek技術(shù)的關(guān)鍵應(yīng)用之一是在客戶服務(wù)領(lǐng)域)”以及最后一段“However,likeallemergingtechnologies,DeepSeekalsoraisessomeconcerns.(然而,像所有新興技術(shù)一樣,DeepSeek也引發(fā)了一些擔憂)”可知,作者分析了Deepseek的優(yōu)缺點,對其態(tài)度是客觀的。故選D。第二節(jié)(共5小題:每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有兩項為多余選項。CopewiththeSundayScariesMostofuslookforwardtotheweekendasthetimetorelaxortoconnectwithfriendsandfamily.Butastheweekendcomestoanend,manyofusaremissingoutonSundayFundayandinsteadexperiencinganxietyandevenfearabouttheupcomingweek.Expertscallthisworrythe“Sundayscaries”,whichcanbeexperiencedphysicallyandmentally.About75%to80%ofpeopleexperiencetheseSundayscaries.____36____Here’showyoucaneaseyourweekendanxiety.●StructureyourSundayItcanbeabestfriendwhenyoufeelthescaries.Insteadofsittingonthecouchandwatchingtheclock,dosomethingthatyouenjoy.____37____Youmightstillgetthatsenseoffear,butthatfeelingishardertoholdontowhenyouareengaginginsomethingthatmakesyoufeelgood.●____38____WhenstructuringyourSunday,trynottopackintoomanychores.Ifyou’refeelingmorestress,it’simportanttomakespaceforrelaxingactivitiestogroundyourself.Maybeabodyscanmeditation,maybeanengagingmovieorshow.Whateverfeelslikeahelpfuldistractiontorecoverfromthescaries.●Createsomeexcitementfortheweekahead.Havingsomethingtolookforwardtogivesyousomethingpleasingtothinkabout,ratherthanonlyfocusingonthefearyoufeel.It’saformofreframingyourthoughts:Insteadoffocusingontheawfulthingsyouexpectfromtheweek,buildexcitementoveracoffeeorlunchdatewithafriend.____39____●EndyourSundaywiththerightenergyMakeSundaynightaboutdoingsomethingforyourself.Maybethatmeansplanningsomefavoritefoodstoenj

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