2025全國英語等級(jí)考試（PETS）二級(jí)試卷：英語寫作與翻譯實(shí)戰(zhàn)考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、英語寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)：短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）1.Heusuallylikestowatchmovieswithhisfriends.2.Ibelievethatthebestwaytolearnalanguageistopracticeitasmuchaspossible.3.IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,youshouldreadbooks,listentomusic,andwatchmovies.4.Theteacherexplainedtherulesclearly,butsomestudentsstilldidnotunderstand.5.Ienjoytravelingbecauseitgivesmetheopportunitytolearnaboutdifferentcultures.6.Thelibraryhasalargecollectionofbooks,includingnovels,non-fiction,andtextbooks.7.Thecompanyhasdecidedtomoveitsheadquarterstoanewlocation.8.Iprefertousepublictransportationbecauseitischeaperandmoreconvenient.9.Theweatherforecastpredictsthatitwillraintomorrow,soyoushouldtakeanumbrella.10.Thegovernmentshouldinvestmoremoneyineducationtoimprovethequalityofteaching.第二節(jié)：書面表達(dá)（滿分20分）假設(shè)你是李華，你的英國朋友Tom來信詢問你的業(yè)余生活。請(qǐng)你寫一封回信，內(nèi)容包括：1.介紹你的業(yè)余愛好，如閱讀、聽音樂、看電影等；2.說明你為什么喜歡這些愛好；3.分享一些你在這些愛好中遇到的有趣經(jīng)歷。注意：詞數(shù)100左右。二、英語翻譯（共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分）1.Heisalwaysthefirstonetoarriveattheofficeeverymorning.2.Theteacherencouragedustoexpressouropinionsfreelyinclass.3.Shehasapassionforlearningandneverstopstryingtoimproveherself.4.Themovietellsthestoryofayoungman'sjourneytofindhistrueidentity.5.Thegovernmentshouldtakemeasurestoprotecttheenvironmentandreducepollution.6.Itisimportanttostayhealthybyeatingabalanceddietandexercisingregularly.7.Thecompanyhasexpandeditsbusinesstoothercountriesandhasbecomeagloballeaderinitsindustry.8.TheInternethaschangedthewaywecommunicatewithothersandaccessinformation.9.Sheisakind-heartedpersonwhoalwayshelpsothersinneed.10.Theteacher'sexplanationwasclearandeasytounderstand,whichhelpedusgrasptheconceptquickly.11.Heisadedicatedteacherwhoisalwayswillingtohelphisstudents.12.Thebookprovidesvaluableinsightsintothehistoryofourcountry.13.Shehasanaturaltalentformusicandcanplayseveralinstruments.14.Themuseumshowcasesawiderangeofculturalrelicsandartifactsfromdifferentperiods.15.Thegovernmentshouldinvestmoremoneyineducationtoimprovethequalityofteaching.16.Itisimportanttorespectothers'opinionsandavoidmakingnegativecomments.17.Theconferencewasagreatsuccessandattractedmanyparticipantsfromallovertheworld.18.Thenovelissetinasmallvillageandexploresthelivesofitsinhabitants.19.Sheisahardworkingstudentwhoalwayscompletesherassignmentsontime.20.Theparkoffersvariousrecreationalfacilitiesandisapopulardestinationforfamiliesandfriends.四、英語聽力理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)：短對(duì)話（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）1.M:Howdoyouusuallyspendyourweekends?W:Iusuallygotothelibraryorvisitmyfriends.Q:Whatdoesthewomanusuallydoonweekends?2.M:Doyouprefertoreadpaperbooksore-books?W:Ipreferpaperbooksbecausetheyaremorecomfortabletohold.Q:Whatdoesthewomanprefer?3.M:Howdidyoufindthejobfair?W:ItwasinformativeandImetseveralpotentialemployers.Q:Whatdoesthewomanthinkaboutthejobfair?4.M:Areyougoingtothepartytonight?W:I'mnotsure.Ineedtocheckmyschedulefirst.Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?5.M:Doyouthinkitwillraintomorrow?W:Theweatherforecastsaysitwillbesunny.Q:Whatdoestheweatherforecastsay?6.M:Howmuchisthebookyou'relookingat?W:Itcosts$20,butthereisadiscountifyoubuytwo.Q:Howmuchwillthebookcostifthewomanbuystwo?7.M:Whattimedoesthemoviestart?W:Itstartsat7:00PM,butyoushouldarrive30minutesearly.Q:Whenshouldthewomanarriveatthemovie?8.M:Haveyouseenthenewmovieyet?W:No,butIhearditwasgreat.Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?9.M:Whydon'tyoucomeoverfordinnertomorrow?W:Thatsoundsgood.WhattimeshouldIcome?Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?10.M:Howdoyoulikethenewrestaurant?W:It'sokay,butIthinkthefoodattheoldrestaurantisbetter.Q:Whatdoesthewomanthinkaboutthenewrestaurant?第二節(jié)：長(zhǎng)對(duì)話或短文理解（共10小題，每小題3分，滿分30分）請(qǐng)聽下面一段對(duì)話或短文，回答問題。Questions11to15arebasedonthefollowingconversation.11.Whatistheman'smainconcernaboutthehotelroom?12.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?13.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthewoman'ssuggestion?14.Whatisthewoman'sjob?15.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutherworkschedule?五、英語詞匯（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）16.Thecompanyisfacingaserious________withitsproducts.17.Shehasastrong________tosucceedinherstudies.18.Theprofessorgaveadetailed________oftheexperiment.19.Thegovernmenthasannouncedanew________toreduceunemployment.20.Themuseumoffersguided________forvisitorsinterestedinancientart.21.Thestudentswereall________afterthelongexam.22.Theteacherpraisedthestudentforher________intheproject.23.Thepoliceareinvestigatingthe________ofthestolencar.24.Thereportprovidesacomprehensive________oftheeventsthatoccurred.25.Thedoctorrecommendeda________ofmedicationtotreattheillness.26.Theteam's________wasevidentintheirvictoryatthechampionship.27.Thebookoffersa________ofdifferentstrategiesforsolvingproblems.28.Theconferencewasasuccess,witha________ofparticipantsfromvariousbackgrounds.29.Theartist's________wasinspiredbythebeautyofnature.30.Thecompanyhasa________policyforemployeeswhowishtoworkremotely.六、英語語法（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）31.She________(tobe)happywhenshereceivedthegift.32.IfI________(toknow)youbefore,Iwouldhavehelpedyou.33.Bythetimeyoufinishreadingthisbook,I________(tohavefinished)mywork.34.Theplane________(totakeoff)whenwearrivedattheairport.35.She________(tobe)inthelibrarywhenIcalledher.36.I________(tobe)lateforschoolthismorningbecauseIcouldn'tfindmybackpack.37.IfI________(tohavemoney),Iwouldtravelaroundtheworld.38.Themeeting________(tostart)at9:00AMasscheduled.39.He________(tobe)adoctorwhenhegrowsup.40.She________(tobe)hereifshehadreceivedtheinvitation.本次試卷答案如下：一、英語寫作第一節(jié)：短文改錯(cuò)1.錯(cuò)誤：usually->usually2.錯(cuò)誤：possible->possible3.錯(cuò)誤：possible->possible4.錯(cuò)誤：explained->explained5.錯(cuò)誤：enjoy->enjoy6.錯(cuò)誤：collection->collection7.錯(cuò)誤：headquarters->headquarters8.錯(cuò)誤：public->public9.錯(cuò)誤：predicts->predicts10.錯(cuò)誤：umbrella->umbrella第二節(jié)：書面表達(dá)DearTom,I'mgladtohearfromyouandIhopethisletterfindsyouwell.Ienjoyavarietyofhobbiesinmysparetime,includingreading,listeningtomusic,andwatchingmovies.Ilovetheseactivitiesbecausetheyhelpmerelaxandlearnaboutdifferentcultures.Readingismyfavoritehobby.Ireadbooksonawiderangeoftopics,fromnovelstonon-fiction.Ithelpsmeimprovemyvocabularyandunderstandingoftheworld.Ialsoenjoylisteningtomusic,especiallyclassicalmusic.Ithasacalmingeffectonmeandhelpsmefocus.Lastly,Ilikewatchingmovies,especiallythosethatarebasedontruestories.Theyinspiremeandmakemethinkaboutdifferentperspectives.I'vehadsomeinterestingexperienceswiththesehobbies.Forexample,Ioncereadabookaboutafamousauthor'slife.Itwasfascinatingtolearnabouthisstrugglesandhowheovercamethem.Similarly,Ioncesawamoviethatdepictedthelivesofpeopleinadifferentculture.Itmademeappreciatethediversityintheworld.IhopeyouenjoyyourhobbiesasmuchasIdo.Ifyouevercometovisitme,Iwouldlovetoshowyouaroundandsharemyhobbieswithyou.Bestregards,LiHua二、英語翻譯1.他每天早上總是第一個(gè)到達(dá)辦公室。2.老師鼓勵(lì)我們?cè)谡n堂上自由表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)。3.她對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)有著濃厚的興趣，從不停止努力提升自己。4.這部電影講述了一個(gè)年輕人尋找自己真實(shí)身份的故事。5.政府應(yīng)采取措施保護(hù)環(huán)境并減少污染。6.保持健康的關(guān)鍵是吃均衡的飲食并定期鍛煉。7.公司已將其業(yè)務(wù)擴(kuò)展到其他國家，并已成為其行業(yè)的全球領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者。8.互聯(lián)網(wǎng)改變了我們與他人溝通和獲取信息的方式。9.她是一個(gè)心地善良的人，總是樂于幫助需要幫助的人。10.老師的解釋清晰易懂，幫助我們快速掌握了這個(gè)概念。11.他是一位盡職盡責(zé)的老師，總是愿意幫助他的學(xué)生。12.這本書為我們提供了關(guān)于我們國家歷史的寶貴見解。13.她有音樂的天賦，能演奏幾種樂器。14.博物館展示了來自不同時(shí)期的豐富文化遺產(chǎn)和文物。15.政府應(yīng)增加對(duì)教育的投資，以提高教學(xué)質(zhì)量。16.尊重他人的觀點(diǎn)，避免發(fā)表負(fù)面評(píng)論是很重要的。17.會(huì)議取得了巨大成功，吸引了來自世界各地的許多參與者。18.這部小說以一個(gè)小村莊為背景，探討了當(dāng)?shù)鼐用竦纳睢?9.她是一個(gè)勤奮的學(xué)生，總是按時(shí)完成作業(yè)。20.公園提供了各種娛樂設(shè)施，是家庭和朋友的熱門目的地。三、英語聽力理解第一節(jié)：短對(duì)話1.Q:Whatdoesthewomanusuallydoonweekends?A:Sheusuallygoestothelibraryorvisitsherfriends.解析：女士的回答表明她的周末活動(dòng)通常是去圖書館或拜訪朋友。2.Q:Whatdoesthewomanprefer?A:Shepreferspaperbooksbecausetheyaremorecomfortabletohold.解析：女士的回答表明她更喜歡紙質(zhì)書，因?yàn)樗鼈兏孢m。3.Q:Whatdoesthewomanthinkaboutthejobfair?A:Shethinksitwasinformativeandshemetseveralpotentialemployers.解析：女士的回答表明她認(rèn)為招聘會(huì)很有信息量，并且她遇到了幾位潛在雇主。4.Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?A:Sheisnotsureifshewillgotothepartybecausesheneedstocheckherschedulefirst.解析：女士的回答表明她不確定是否會(huì)參加派對(duì)，因?yàn)樗枰炔榭醋约旱娜粘獭?.Q:Whatdoestheweatherforecastsay?A:Theweatherforecastsaysitwillbesunny.解析：女士的回答表明天氣預(yù)報(bào)顯示明天將是晴天。6.Q:Howmuchwillthebookcostifthewomanbuystwo?A:Itwillcost$20,butthereisadiscountifshebuystwo.解析：女士的回答表明如果她買兩本書，書的價(jià)格將是20美元，但如果她買兩本，會(huì)有折扣。7.Q:Whenshouldthewomanarriveatthemovie?A:Sheshouldarrive30minutesearly.解析：女士的回答表明她應(yīng)該在電影開始前30分鐘到達(dá)。8.Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?A:Shehasnotseenthenewmovieyet,butshehearditwasgreat.解析：女士的回答表明她還沒有看過新電影，但她聽說它很棒。9.Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?A:Shesoundsinterestedintheman'sinvitationandwantstoknowthetime.解析：女士的回答表明她對(duì)男士的邀請(qǐng)感興趣，并想知道具體時(shí)間。10.Q:Whatdoesthewomanthinkaboutthenewrestaurant?A:Shethinksitisokay,butshethinksthefoodattheoldrestaurantisbetter.解析：女士的回答表明她認(rèn)為新餐廳還可以，但她認(rèn)為舊餐廳的食物更好。第二節(jié)：長(zhǎng)對(duì)話或短文理解11.A:Theman'smainconcernisthatthehotelroomistoosmall.解析：對(duì)話中提到男士擔(dān)心酒店房間太小。12.A:Thewomansuggeststhemanaskthehotelstafftochangetheroom.解析：女士建議男士向酒店工作人員要求換房間。13.A:Themanfeelsreluctanttoaskthestaffforachange.解析：對(duì)話中男士表示他不情愿向工作人員要求換房間。14.A:Thewoman'sjobisatravelagent.解析：對(duì)話中提到女士是一名旅行代理人。15.A:Thewomansaysherworkscheduleisflexible,butsheusuallyworksfrom9AMto5PM.解析：女士說她的工作時(shí)間很靈活，但通常從上午9點(diǎn)工作到下午5點(diǎn)。