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安徽省滁州市定遠(yuǎn)縣民族中學(xué)2025屆高三上學(xué)期9月教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)試題(英語(yǔ))一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共20小題,每小題1.5分,共30分)1.Ican'tunderstandwhyhe_______somuchmoneyonthatbook.A.spendsB.spentC.spendsD.spenting2.Theteacheraskedmeto_______thehomeworkbeforetomorrow.A.handinB.handoutC.handupD.handover3.He_______hisworkbeforehegoestobedeveryday.A.finishB.finishingC.finishesD.finished4.They_______themeetingattheschoolhall.A.haveB.havingC.hadD.havinghad5.She_______inthelibrarywhenIcalledher.A.wasB.beC.isD.were6.Thebook_______onthedeskismine.A.liesB.lainC.lyingD.laid7.IfI_______you,Iwouldacceptthejob.A.wereB.beC.wasD.being8.She_______herphoneathomewhenshereceivedacall.A.leftB.leavesC.leaveD.leaving9.He_______hisfriendinthepark.A.metB.meetsC.meetingD.meted10.Thesun_______intheeasteverymorning.A.risesB.risingC.riseD.risesup11.They_______theconcertlastnight.A.attendB.attendedC.attendingD.attendto12.She_______tothepartylastnight.A.invitesB.invitedC.invitingD.invite13.He_______hismotherwhenhewasyoung.A.lostB.losingC.lostsD.losting14.Theflowers_______inthegarden.A.arebloomingB.bloomC.bloomedD.blooming15.He_______agoodteacher.A.isB.wasC.beD.being16.She_______adoctor.A.isB.wasC.beD.being17.He_______inthearmyforfiveyears.A.servesB.servingC.servedD.serving18.She_______herfriendseveryweekend.A.meetsB.meetingC.metD.meet19.Thecat_______onthemat.A.layB.layingC.layingD.lies20.Thesun_______everyday.A.risesB.risingC.riseD.rises二、完形填空(共20小題,每小題1.5分,共30分)The21stcenturyisatimeofgreatchange.Peoplearelivinglonger,andtechnologyisadvancingfasterthaneverbefore.Thishasledtomanynewopportunities,butithasalsobroughtaboutsomechallenges.Oneofthebiggestchallengesisthatpeoplearelivinglonger.Thismeansthattherearemoreelderlypeopleintheworldthaneverbefore.Thishasledtoagrowingneedforhealthcareandsocialservices.Inmanycountries,thegovernmentisworkingtoprovidemoresupportfortheelderly,includingbetterhealthcareandretirementbenefits.Anotherchallengeisthattechnologyisadvancingfasterthaneverbefore.Thishascreatednewopportunitiesforbusinessesandindividuals,butithasalsoledtosomeproblems.Forexample,manyjobsarebeingautomated,whichmeansthatpeoplearelosingtheirjobs.Thishasledtoincreasedunemploymentandeconomicinequality.Despitethesechallenges,therearemanyopportunitiesinthe21stcentury.Oneofthemostimportantopportunitiesistheabilitytoconnectwithpeoplefromallovertheworld.Thankstotheinternet,wecannoweasilycommunicatewithpeopleinothercountries.Thishasledtogreaterculturalexchangeandunderstanding.Inaddition,the21stcenturyisatimeofgreatinnovation.Newtechnologiesarebeingdevelopedeveryday,andthisiscreatingnewopportunitiesforbusinessesandindividuals.Forexample,thedevelopmentofrenewableenergysourcesishelpingtoreduceourrelianceonfossilfuelsandprotecttheenvironment.Overall,the21stcenturyisatimeofgreatchangeandopportunity.Whiletherearechallenges,therearealsomanyopportunities.Itisuptoustotakeadvantageoftheseopportunitiesandmakethemostofthefuture.21.The21stcenturyisatimeofgreat_______.A.changeB.opportunityC.challengeD.bothBandC22.Therearemore_______intheworldthaneverbefore.A.youngpeopleB.elderlypeopleC.childrenD.adults23.Thegovernmentisworkingtoprovidemore_______fortheelderly.A.healthcareB.socialservicesC.educationD.bothAandB24.Manyjobsarebeingautomated,whichmeansthatpeopleare_______.A.losingtheirjobsB.findingnewjobsC.gainingmoreexperienceD.becomingmoreskilled25.Thedevelopmentofrenewableenergysourcesishelpingto_______ourrelianceonfossilfuels.A.reduceB.increaseC.maintainD.eliminate26.Theinternethasledto_______culturalexchangeandunderstanding.A.greaterB.lessC.noD.bothAandB27.Newtechnologiesarebeingdevelopedeveryday,creatingnewopportunitiesfor_______.A.businessesB.individualsC.bothAandBD.noneoftheabove28.The21stcenturyisatimeofgreat_______andopportunity.A.changeB.challengeC.bothAandBD.noneoftheabove29.Itisuptoustotakeadvantageoftheseopportunitiesandmakethemostofthe_______.A.futureB.presentC.pastD.noneoftheabove30.Theauthorbelievesthatthe21stcenturyisatimeof_______.A.greatchangeandopportunityB.greatchallengeandopportunityC.bothAandBD.noneoftheabove三、閱讀理解(共20小題,每小題2分,共40分)Passage1TheInternetisapowerfultoolthathaschangedthewaywelive,work,andcommunicate.Itallowsustoaccessinformationquicklyandeasily,connectwithpeopleallovertheworld,andevenshopforproductsonline.However,theInternetalsohasitsdownsides.Oneofthebiggestconcernsistheamountoftimepeoplespendonline,whichcanhavenegativeeffectsontheirhealthandwell-being.Oneofthemainissuesisthatspendingtoomuchtimeonlinecanleadtophysicalhealthproblems.Forexample,sittingforlongperiodsoftimecancausebackandneckpain,andstaringatascreenforhourscanstraintheeyes.Additionally,lackofphysicalactivitycanleadtoweightgainandotherhealthissues.Anotherconcernisthatspendingtoomuchtimeonlinecanhavenegativeeffectsonmentalhealth.Peoplewhospendalotoftimeonsocialmediamayfeelisolatedanddepressed,andthosewhospendhoursplayingvideogamesmaybecomeaddicted.Moreover,theconstantexposuretonegativenewsandinformationcanleadtoanxietyandstress.Despitetheseconcerns,theInternetalsooffersmanybenefits.Itcanhelpusstayconnectedwithfriendsandfamily,learnnewskills,andevenfindjobopportunities.However,itisimportanttofindabalancebetweenthebenefitsandtherisksofspendingtoomuchtimeonline.31.Whatisthemainconcernaboutspendingtoomuchtimeonline?A.PhysicalhealthproblemsB.MentalhealthproblemsC.BothAandBD.Noneoftheabove32.Whatcanspendingtoomuchtimeonlinecause?A.BackandneckpainB.EyestrainC.WeightgainD.BothAandB33.Whatcanspendingtoomuchtimeonsocialmediacause?A.IsolationanddepressionB.AddictionC.AnxietyandstressD.BothAandB34.WhatisoneofthebenefitsoftheInternet?A.StayingconnectedwithfriendsandfamilyB.LearningnewskillsC.FindingjobopportunitiesD.Alloftheabove35.Whatistheauthor'smainpointaboutspendingtoomuchtimeonline?A.ItisbeneficialB.ItisharmfulC.IthasbothbenefitsandrisksD.ItisessentialPassage2Technologyhasrevolutionizedthewaywelive,work,andcommunicate.Oneofthemostsignificantadvancementshasbeenthedevelopmentofsmartphones.Thesedeviceshavebecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives,providinguswithaccesstoinformation,entertainment,andcommunicationatourfingertips.Smartphoneshavemadeiteasierthanevertostayconnectedwithfriendsandfamily.Wecannowinstantlymessage,call,orvideochatwithanyone,anywhereintheworld.Thishasgreatlyimprovedourabilitytomaintainrelationshipsandstayinformedaboutthelivesofthosewecareabout.Inadditiontocommunication,smartphoneshavebecomeapowerfultoolforproductivity.Wecannowaccessemails,calendars,anddocumentsonthego,allowingustoworkmoreefficientlyandstayorganized.Thishasbeenparticularlybeneficialforprofessionalswhooftenneedtobereachableandproductivewhileawayfromtheoffice.However,smartphonesalsocomewiththeirownsetofchallenges.Oneofthebiggestconcernsisthepotentialforaddiction.Manypeoplefindthemselvesspendingexcessiveamountsoftimeontheirphones,whichcanleadtoneglectingotherimportantaspectsoftheirlives,suchasfamily,work,andpersonalhealth.Anotherconcernistheimpactofsmartphonesonourmentalhealth.Theconstantexposuretosocialmediaandotheronlinecontentcanleadtofeelingsofanxiety,depression,andlowself-esteem.Additionally,thebluelightemittedbyscreenscandisruptoursleeppatternsandleadtootherhealthissues.Despitethesechallenges,thebenefitsofsmartphonesfaroutweighthedrawbacks.Aslongasweusethemresponsiblyandinmoderation,smartphonescangreatlyenhanceourlives.36.Whatisoneofthebenefitsofsmartphones?A.ImprovedcommunicationB.IncreasedproductivityC.EnhancedmentalhealthD.Alloftheabove37.Whatcansmartphonesmakeiteasiertodo?A.StayingconnectedwithfriendsandfamilyB.AccessinginformationandentertainmentC.StayingproductiveandorganizedD.Alloftheabove38.Whatisoneofthebiggestconcernsaboutsmartphones?A.AddictionB.NeglectingotherimportantaspectsoflifeC.DisruptingsleeppatternsD.Alloftheabove39.Whatcantheconstantexposuretosocialmediaandonlinecontentleadto?A.Anxiety,depression,andlowself-esteemB.ImprovedmentalhealthC.EnhancedcommunicationskillsD.Noneoftheabove40.Whatistheauthor'smainpointaboutsmartphones?A.TheyarebeneficialbutshouldbeusedresponsiblyB.TheyareharmfulandshouldbeavoidedC.TheyarenecessaryformodernlifeD.Theyareawasteoftimeandshouldbereplaced四、完形填空(共20小題,每小題1.5分,共30分)Theworldischangingrapidly,andwiththesechangescomenewchallengesandopportunities.Oneofthemostsignificantchangesistheincreasingimportanceoftechnologyinourdailylives.Fromsmartphonestoartificialintelligence,technologyistransformingthewaywelive,work,andcommunicate.41.Theworldischangingrapidly,andwiththesechangescome_______.A.newchallengesandopportunitiesB.newtechnologiesandinnovationsC.newproblemsandsolutionsD.newculturesandtraditions42.Smartphoneshavebecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives,providinguswith_______.A.accesstoinformationandentertainmentB.communicationwithfriendsandfamilyC.atoolforproductivityandorganizationD.alloftheabove43.Technologyistransformingthewaywelive,work,andcommunicate,which_______.A.createsnewchallengesB.providesnewopportunitiesC.solvesexistingproblemsD.alloftheabove44.Oneofthemostsignificantchangesistheincreasingimportanceof_______inourdailylives.A.technologyB.socialmediaC.educationD.entertainment45.Fromsmartphonestoartificialintelligence,technologyis_______thewaywelive,work,andcommunicate.A.changingB.improvingC.expandingD.reducing46.Technologyhasmadeiteasierthanevertostayconnectedwithfriendsandfamily,which_______.A.improvesourcommunicationskillsB.enhancesoursociallifeC.increasesourproductivityD.alloftheabove47.Theincreasingimportanceoftechnologyhasalsobroughtabout_______.A.newchallengesB.newopportunitiesC.newproblemsD.alloftheabove48.Oneofthechallengesoftechnologyisthepotentialfor_______.A.addictionB.privacyconcernsC.securityrisksD.alloftheabove49.Despitethechallenges,thebenefitsoftechnologyfaroutweighthedrawbacks,aslongasweuseit_______.A.responsiblyB.wiselyC.creativelyD.alloftheabove50.Theauthor'smainpointisthat_______.A.technologyisapowerfultoolthatcanimproveourlivesB.technologyisadangeroustoolthatshouldbeavoidedC.technologyisanecessarypartofmodernlifeD.technologyisawasteoftimeandshouldbereplaced五、閱讀理解(共20小題,每小題2分,共40分)Passage1Theriseofsocialmediahashadaprofoundimpactonourlives.Ithaschangedthewaywecommunicate,shareinformation,andevenformrelationships.Whilesocialmediahasitsbenefits,suchasconnectingwithfriendsandfamily,italsohasitsdownsides,suchasthepotentialforaddictionandthespreadofmisinformation.51.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThebenefitsofsocialmediaB.ThedownsidesofsocialmediaC.TheimpactofsocialmediaoncommunicationD.Theroleofsocialmediainformingrelationships52.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomeofthebenefitsofsocialmedia?A.ConnectingwithfriendsandfamilyB.SharinginformationC.FormingrelationshipsD.Alloftheabove53.Whataresomeofthedownsidesofsocialmediamentionedinthepassage?A.AddictionB.SpreadofmisinformationC.NegativeimpactonmentalhealthD.Alloftheabove54.Howhassocialmediachangedthewaywecommunicate?A.IthasmadecommunicationeasierandfasterB.Ithasreducedtheneedforface-to-faceinteractionsC.IthasimprovedourcommunicationskillsD.Ithashadanegativeimpactonourcommunicationskills55.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardssocialmedia?A.PositiveB.NegativeC.NeutralD.CriticalPassage2Artificialintelligence(AI)israpidlyadvancing,anditisexpectedtohaveasignificantimpactonvariousaspectsofourlives.Fromhealthcaretotransportation,AIhasthepotentialtoimproveefficiency,accuracy,andconvenience.However,therearealsoconcernsabouttheethicalimplicationsandpotentialjobdisplacementcausedbyAI.56.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThebenefitsofartificialintelligenceB.ThedownsidesofartificialintelligenceC.TheimpactofartificialintelligenceonvariousindustriesD.Theethicalimplicationsofartificialintelligence57.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomeofthebenefitsofAI?A.ImprovedefficiencyB.IncreasedaccuracyC.EnhancedconvenienceD.Alloftheabove58.WhataresomeoftheconcernsaboutAImentionedinthepassage?A.EthicalimplicationsB.JobdisplacementC.PrivacyconcernsD.Alloftheabove59.HowisAIexpectedtoimpacthealthcare?A.ImprovediagnosisandtreatmentB.ReducehealthcarecostsC.EnhancepatientcareD.Alloftheabove60.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsAI?A.OptimisticB.PessimisticC.NeutralD.Critical六、書(shū)面表達(dá)(共1題,共10分)Writeashortessay(100-120words)onthefollowingtopic:Howhastechnologychangedthewaywelearnandcommunicate?Provideexamplestosupportyouranswer.本次試卷答案如下:一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共20小題,每小題1.5分,共30分)1.B解析:根據(jù)句意,表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài),用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。2.A解析:handin意為“交上,提交”。3.C解析:主語(yǔ)he和動(dòng)詞finish之間是主謂關(guān)系,所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。4.D解析:根據(jù)句意,表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài),用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。5.A解析:根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)when,從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí),主句用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。6.A解析:lie表示“躺,位于”,主動(dòng)表被動(dòng)。7.A解析:表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣,從句用過(guò)去時(shí)。8.A解析:根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)when,從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí),主句用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。9.A解析:表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài),用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。10.A解析:rise表示“升起”,主動(dòng)表被動(dòng)。11.B解析:表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài),用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。12.B解析:根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)lastnight,用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。13.A解析:表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài),用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。14.A解析:areblooming表示正在盛開(kāi)。15.A解析:表示現(xiàn)在的情況,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。16.A解析:表示現(xiàn)在的情況,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。17.C解析:表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài),用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。18.A解析:表示經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。19.D解析:lie表示“躺,位于”,主動(dòng)表被動(dòng)。20.A解析:rise表示“升起”,主動(dòng)表被動(dòng)。二、完形填空(共20小題,每小題1.5分,共30分)21.D解析:根據(jù)上下文,此處表示21世紀(jì)既是一個(gè)充滿挑戰(zhàn)的時(shí)代,也是一個(gè)充滿機(jī)遇的時(shí)代。22.B解析:根據(jù)上下文,此處表示21世紀(jì)老齡化問(wèn)題日益嚴(yán)重。23.D解析:根據(jù)上下文,此處表示政府為解決老齡化問(wèn)題,正在努力提供更好的醫(yī)療保健和退休福利。24.A解析:根據(jù)上下文,此處表示自動(dòng)化導(dǎo)致人們失業(yè)。25.A解析:根據(jù)上下文,此處表示可再生能源的發(fā)展有助于減少我們對(duì)化石燃料的依賴。26.A解析:根據(jù)上下文,此處表示互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使我們能夠與世界各地的人進(jìn)行交流,促進(jìn)了文化交流和理解。27.C解析:根據(jù)上下文,此處表示新技術(shù)的開(kāi)發(fā)為企業(yè)和個(gè)人創(chuàng)造了新的機(jī)會(huì)。28.C解析:根據(jù)上下文,此處表示21世紀(jì)既是一個(gè)充滿挑戰(zhàn)的時(shí)代,也是一個(gè)充滿機(jī)遇的時(shí)代。29.A解析:根據(jù)上下文,此處表示我們要利用這些機(jī)遇,充分利用未來(lái)。30.A解析:根據(jù)上下文,作者認(rèn)為21世紀(jì)既是一個(gè)充滿挑戰(zhàn)的時(shí)代,也是一個(gè)充滿機(jī)遇的時(shí)代。三、閱讀理解(共20小題,每小題2分,共40分)Passage131.C解析:根據(jù)第二段,長(zhǎng)時(shí)間上網(wǎng)會(huì)導(dǎo)致身體健康和心理健康問(wèn)題,所以答案為C。32.D解析:根據(jù)第二段,長(zhǎng)時(shí)間上網(wǎng)會(huì)導(dǎo)致背痛、頸痛、眼疲勞、體重增加等健康問(wèn)題,所以答案為D。33.D解析:根據(jù)第二段,長(zhǎng)時(shí)間在社交媒體上會(huì)導(dǎo)致孤獨(dú)、抑郁、焦慮和壓力,所以答案為D。34.D解析:根據(jù)最后一段,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)可以幫助我們保持與朋友和家人的聯(lián)系,學(xué)習(xí)新技能,甚至找到工作機(jī)會(huì),所以答案為D。35.C解析:根據(jù)最后一段,作者認(rèn)為互聯(lián)網(wǎng)既有好處也有風(fēng)險(xiǎn),所以答案為C。Passage236.D解析:根據(jù)第一段和第二段,智能手機(jī)使我們的生活、工作和溝通方式發(fā)生了革命性的變化,所以答案為D。37.D解析:根據(jù)第一段和第二段,智能手機(jī)使我們能夠與朋友和家人保持聯(lián)系,獲取信息和娛樂(lè),提高工作效率和組織能力,所以答案為D。38.D解析:根據(jù)第三段,智能手機(jī)的最大問(wèn)題是可能導(dǎo)致上癮,同時(shí)也會(huì)導(dǎo)致忽視生活中的其他重要方面,如家庭、工作和個(gè)人健康,所以答案為D。39
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