法律專業英語面試題型及答案

一、單項選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.“Plaintiff”inlegalEnglishrefersto:A.Thepersonwhobringsalawsuit.B.Thepersonbeingsued.C.Thejudge.D.Thelawyer.答案：A2.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrecttranslationof“verdict”?A.證據B.判決C.辯護D.傳票答案：B3.Inacriminalcase,“bail”is:A.Aformofpunishment.B.Moneyorpropertygiventosecurethereleaseofasuspect.C.Atypeofwitness.D.Thefinaljudgment.答案：B4.Theterm“jurisdiction”mainlymeans:A.Alawfirm.B.Thepowerorrighttointerpretandapplythelaw.C.Acourtbuilding.D.Alegaldocument.答案：B5.“Defendant”canbebestdescribedas:A.Thepartywhoinitiateslegalaction.B.Thepartyagainstwhomalawsuitisfiled.C.Thelawyerrepresentingtheplaintiff.D.Thejuror.答案：B6.Whichofthefollowingisthetranslationof“statute”?A.習慣法B.法規C.案例D.契約答案：B7.InlegalEnglish,“hearing”refersto:A.Aphysicalsense.B.Aformalmeetinginacourt.C.Awrittendocument.D.Atypeofcrime.答案：B8.“Witness”inalegalcontextis:A.Apersonwhoseesaneventandcantestify.B.Apersonwhomakesthelaw.C.Apersonwhoenforcesthelaw.D.Apersonwhojudgesthecase.答案：A9.Themeaningof“precedent”is:A.Apreviouscasethatcanbeusedasanexample.B.Anewlaw.C.Alegaltheory.D.Acourtorder.答案：A10.“Summons”inlegalEnglishis:A.Acallforhelp.B.Anoticetoappearincourt.C.Adecisionofthecourt.D.Atypeofevidence.答案：B二、多項選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whichofthefollowingwordsarerelatedtocourtprocedures?A.TrialB.AppealC.PleadingD.Jury答案：ABCD2.InlegalEnglish,termsrelatedtocontractsmayinclude:A.AgreementB.ClauseC.BreachD.Consideration答案：ABCD3.Thefollowingaretypesoflegalprofessionals:A.AttorneyB.BarristerC.SolicitorD.Judge答案：ABCD4.Whichofthefollowingareelementsofacrime?A.ActusreusB.MensreaC.CausationD.Concurrence答案：ABCD5.WordsassociatedwithevidenceinlegalEnglishare:A.TestimonyB.ExhibitC.AffidavitD.Deposition答案：ABCD6.Legalrightsmayinvolve:A.PropertyrightsB.HumanrightsC.ContractualrightsD.Intellectualpropertyrights答案：ABCD7.Whichofthefollowingarecommonlegaldefenses?A.Self-defenseB.InsanityC.AlibiD.Entrapment答案：ABCD8.Termsrelatedtocorporatelawmayinclude:A.ShareholderB.DirectorC.IncorporationD.Dividend答案：ABCD9.Inalegalcontext,thefollowingcanbeformsofcompensation:A.DamagesB.RestitutionC.SpecificperformanceD.Injunction答案：ABC10.Whichofthefollowingareaspectsofinternationallaw?A.TreatiesB.CustomaryinternationallawC.DiplomaticimmunityD.Internationaltribunals答案：ABCD三、判斷題（每題2分，共10題）1.“Plaintiff”and“claimant”havethesamemeaninginlegalEnglish.(True/False)答案：True2.A“judgment”isalwaysthesameasa“verdict”.(True/False)答案：False3.Inacivilcase,thereisnoconceptof“bail”.(True/False)答案：False4.“Jurisdiction”onlyreferstothegeographicalareawhereacourthaspower.(True/False)答案：False5.A“defendant”canneverbeacorporation.(True/False)答案：False6.“Statutelaw”ismadebyjudgesthroughtheirdecisions.(True/False)答案：False7.A“hearing”canbeinformalinsomecases.(True/False)答案：True8.A“witness”mustbeaneyewitness.(True/False)答案：False9.A“precedent”fromalowercourthasnoinfluenceonahighercourt.(True/False)答案：False10.A“summons”canbeservedbyemailinallcases.(True/False)答案：False四、簡答題（每題5分，共4題）1.Brieflyexplainthedifferencebetween“civillaw”and“criminallaw”.答案：Civillawdealswithdisputesbetweenindividualsororganizations,mainlyfocusingoncompensationandrestorationofrights.Criminallawisconcernedwithcrimesagainstthestateorsociety,andthestateprosecutesoffenderswithpunishmentssuchasimprisonment.2.Whatistheroleofabarristerinthelegalsystem?答案：Abarristerisalegalprofessionalwhospecializesincourtroomadvocacy,representingclientsincourt,presentinglegalarguments,andcross-examiningwitnesses.3.Explaintheterm“actusreus”incriminallaw.答案：Actusreusisthephysicalactorconductthatispartofacrime.Itisoneoftheessentialelementsinestablishingcriminalliability.4.Whatarethemainfunctionsofajudge?答案：Ajudgepresidesovercourtproceedings,ensuresthefairapplicationofthelaw,makesrulingsonlegalissues,anddeliversjudgments.五、討論題（每題5分，共4題）1.DiscusstheimportanceoflegalEnglishininternationallegalpractice.答案：LegalEnglishiscrucialininternationallegalpracticeasitisthecommonlanguageforcross-borderlegaltransactions,treaties,andcommunicationbetweenlegalprofessionalsfromdifferentcountries.2.Howcanalawfirmensurethequalityoflegaltranslations?答案：Alawfirmcanensurequalitybyusingexperiencedlegaltranslators,havingareviewprocess,andprovidingclearinstructionsonlegalconceptsandterms.3.Whatarethechallengesfacedbylegalprofessionalsinunderstandingandapplyingforeignlaws?答案：Challengesincludelanguagebarriers,differencesinlegalsystems,culturalnuances,andthecomplexityof