2025年沈陽市沈北新區(qū)初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試模擬測試英語試卷（本試卷共45道題滿分90分）考生注意：所有試題必須在答題卡指定區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，在本試卷上作答無效第一部分選擇題（共50分）一、閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分）第一節(jié)：閱讀下列語言材料，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ARecently,therewasasurveycalled“Wheredoyouusuallygoinyourfreetime?”inamiddleschool.500studentstookpartinthesurvey.Theyusuallygotothesportsfieldtoexerciseandreducestress.Andtheyalsogotothelibrarytoenjoyreading,tostudyandtoimprovethemselves.Asforthemuseum,theysaythattheycanlearnmoreindifferentfields.Whichplaceisthemostmeaningfultovisitforstudents?thezoo14%thetheater10%thesportsfield22%thelibrary31%themuseum23%Whydostudentsthinkgoingtothelibraryismeaningful?●canfeelrelaxedwhenreading●canlearnalotaboutdifferentsubjects●canimprovethemselves●canbeinspiredtothinkdeeply1.Howmanystudentsthinkthezooisthemostmeaningfulplacetovisit?A.14． B.50． C.70． D.110．2.Studentschoosetogotothelibrarybecausetheycan________.①makethemselvesbetter②thinkdeeply③enjoyreading④reducestress⑤learnmoreinmanyfieldsA.①②③ B.①②⑤ C.①③④ D.②③⑤3.Whatdoweknowfromthetext?A.500studentsandteachersareinterviewedinthesurvey.B.Only80studentsthinkgoingtothetheaterismeaningful.C.Studentsgotothesportsfieldtoexerciseandmakefriends.D.Studentsgotothelibrarymainlybecausetheyfeelrelaxedwhenreading.4.Inwhichpartoftheschoolnewspapercanwereadthetext?A.History&Art. B.After-classLife. C.Travel&Sports. D.ReadingTime.BPeopleinWesterncountriesareeatinglessmeatthesedays,whetherfortheirhealthorbecausetheywanttoprotectanimals.Butnowtheyhaveanotherreason.Eatinglessmeatcanhelptopreventclimatechange,accordingtoarecentstudypublishedinNature.Raisinglivestock(家畜)isbadfortheenvironment.Whenanimalslikecowsdigest(消化)food,theirstomachsmakegreenhousegases,whichareamajorcauseofglobalwarming.About17percentofgreenhousegasemissions(排放)comefromlivestockfarming,TheNewYorkTimesreported.Inaddition,toraisetheselivestock,peoplehavetocutdownforestsandturnthemintofarms.Forestsplayakeyroleinfightingglobalwarmingbecausetheyabsorbgreenhousegases.Eatinglessmeataccordingtocertainguidelinescouldcutglobalfood-relatedemissionsbynearlyathirdby2050,thestudyfound.Keepingavegetarian(素食的)dietinthelongtermcouldbringdownemissionsby63percent.Buteatinglessmeatwon’tbeeasy.Accordingtothestudy,peopleinwesterncountrieswillneedtoeat90percentlessmeatthantheydonowinordertohaveaneffectonourclimate.Scientistsarenowtryingtofindnewfoodstoreplacemeat.Somesaythatinsectscouldhelp.A2013UNreportsaidthateatinginsectsishealthierandbetterfortheenvironment.Theyproduce75percentlessgreenhousegasesthanlivestock.Lab-grownmeatmightbeanothersolution.5.WhyhaveWesternpeoplebeeneatinglessmeatrecently?A.Tostayhealthy. B.Toreducewaste.C.Toprotectanimals. D.Toprotecttheenvironment.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“absorb”inParagraph2mean?A.takeaway B.shutdown C.takein D.putout7.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Thereasonsforeatinglessinsects. B.Thesolutionsofeatinglessmeat.C.Thewaysofreducinggreenhousegases. D.Thenewmethodsofraisinglivestock.8.Whichisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Eatinglivestockisbadforhealth B.AbetteruseforgreenhousegasC.Lessmeat,betterenvironment D.Eatinginsects—ahealthydietCNov9isNationalFireSafetyDay.Herearesometipsforyouincaseafirebreaksout.Whenyousmellsmokeorseefire,shout“Fire!”asloudlyasyoucan.Gethelpfromyourparentsorcall119.Givethemyourlocation,andfollowtheirinstructions.Donottrytoputoutthefireyourself.Getoutoftheroomassoonaspossible.Don’ttrytotakeanythingwithyou.Afirecanbecomefierce(兇猛的)inafewseconds.Ifthereisalotofsmokeinyourroom,keepyourheadandbodyclosetothefloor.Thereislesssmokelowerdown,soit’seasiertobreatheandseewhereyouaregoing.Ifthedoorhandle(把手)isreallyhot,donotopenthedoor.Trytofindadifferentwayout.Neverusetheliftduringafire.Alwaysusethestairs.Theliftmaystopworking,andyoucouldgettrapped(被困)insideit.Ifyoucan’tgetoutofyourroom,closethedoorandputablanketatthefootofthedoortostopsmokefromcomingin.Openthewindowandshoutorwavesomethinglikeaflashlightoritemofclothingfromthewindow.Closethewindowifsmokeenters.Don’thideunderthebedoranywhereelse.Staybythewindow,closetothefloor.Ifyourclothescatchfire,don’trun,becausemovingaroundwillmakethefireevenbigger.Droptotheground,andthenrollfromsidetosidetoputoutthefire.Finally,remembertostaycalmnomatterwhathappens.Thiswillhelpyoutomakesmartdecisionsinanemergency.9.Whatshouldyoufirstdoifyousmellsmokeorseefireinyourbuilding?A.Callyourfriends. B.Cryoutforhelploudly.CUsethelifttoleavethebuilding. D.Trytoputoutthefireyourself.10.Whichistherightactionifthereisalotofsmokeinyourroom?A. B. C. D.11.Whatmustyoudowhateverhappensinabigfireaccordingtothetext?A.Stopwalkingandhideunderthebed.B.Droptothegroundandthenroll.C.Keepcalmandmakecleverdecisions.D.Openthewindowandgetoutoftheroomfirst.12.Whatisthemainpurposeofwritingthetext?A.Totellusthedangersofhomefires. B.Toteachkidshowtoputoutafire.C.Toshareinformationaboutfiresafety. D.Toaskthepublictoprotectkidsbetter.D①In2025,a31-year-oldmanfromXinjiang,China,touchedmillionsonline.MaDexinsoldhishouseandcartotravelacrossthecountrywithhisparalyzed(癱瘓)motheronhisback.HesharedtheirjourneythroughvideosonDouyin,visitingfamousplacesliketheGreatWallandTian’anmenSquare.②Ma’smotherhadaterribleaccidentwhenhewaseight.Shedevelopedcerebralatrophy(腦萎縮),whichlefthermostlybedridden(臥床不起的)foryears.WithMa’scarefulcareandmedicalhelp,sheimprovedenoughtositinawheelchair,butdoctorssaidherconditionwasincurable(無法治愈的)—shemightbecomebedriddenagain.Fearing“nexttime”mightnevercome,Madecidedtomakeeverydaycount.Hesoldhisbelongingsandbegantheiradventure,hopingtocreatehappymemorieswhilehismothercouldstillmove.③“Inourlives,weoftensay‘nexttime’,butourparentsaregettingoldereveryday,”Masaidinhisvideos.Thoughhismother’smindhasregressed(倒退)toachildlikestate,herfacelightsupwithsmilesduringtheirtrips.“Hersmilemakesallthehardworkworthit,”headded.④DuringtheirvisittoTian’anmenSquare,aDouyincreatornoticedthemandfilmedtheirstory.Thevideowasquicklyspread,andmanypeopleofferedhelptomaketheirjourneyeasier.Ma’sactionsshowastrongmother-sonbond.Byputtinghismother’shappinessfirst,henotonlygivesherpreciousmomentsbutalsoteachesusaboutloveandcourage.⑤Ma’sstoryremindsusthatfamilyloveistimeless.Hisselflesschoiceinspireseveryonetocherishtimewithlovedonesandturn“nexttime”into“now.”13HowdopeoplelearnaboutMa’sactions?A.BywatchingprogrammesonTV. B.BywatchingvideosonDouyin.C.Byreadinganarticlefromamagazine. D.Bylisteningtoprogrammesonradio.14.HowdoesMa’smotherfeelwhentheyareontripsaccordingtothetext?A.Cheerful. B.Bored. C.Disappointed. D.Lucky.15.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Ma’smotherhadanaccidentattheageof8．B.MatookhismothertoBeijingtoseeadoctor.C.Ma’smotherwillbecomehealthierafterthejourney.D.Thepair’sjourneygoteasierbecauseofsomepeople’shelp.16.Howisthetextorganized?(①=Paragraph1②=Paragraph2,...)A. B. C. D.第二節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，從短文的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。HaveyoueverheardofLanzhoubeefnoodles?___17___Knownas“China’sfirstnoodles”,LanzhoubeefnoodleshaveahistorythatdatesbacktotheTangDynasty(唐朝).___18___Itallstartswithchoosingthebestingredients(食材)andpreparingthedoughforthenoodles.Thedoughisthencarefullyhand-pulleduntilitbecomessoftandstretchy(有彈性的).___19___Next,thenoodlesareaddedtoatastybeefsoupthat’sbeencookingforhours.Thesoupismadefromfreshbeefbonesandspices(香料).Whenthenoodlesareready,they’reservedinabowlwiththehotbeefsoup.Andyoucanaddthingslikecilantroorchilioil(香菜或辣椒油)tomakeiteventastier.Lanzhoubeefnoodlesfirstbecamefamousin1915,thankstoachefnamedMaBaozi.HewassogoodatmakingthenoodlesandthebeefsoupthatpeoplefromothercitiesstartedcomingtoLanzhoujusttotrythem.Sincethen,Lanzhoubeefnoodleshavebecomeevenmorepopular.___20___Sothenexttimeyou’rehungryforsomethingtastyandwanttotrysomethingnew,whynotgiveLanzhoubeefnoodlesatry?A.Thistakesalotofskillandpractice!B.Nowthey’reknownallaroundtheworld.C.They’readeliciousandfamousdishinChina.D.It’squiteeasyforpeopletomakeLanzhoubeefnoodles.E.MakingLanzhoubeefnoodlesislikecreatingapieceofart.二、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。AlthoughIcouldn’tspeakorunderstandEnglish,Iwasreallyexcitedonmyfirstdayofschool.Myteacher,MissScalapino,____21____mebythewindow.Nexttomydeskwasalargejarwithaslow-movingcaterpillar(蠶)inside.Therewasalsoa____22____bookaboutcaterpillarsandbutterfliesinfrontofit.Iwentthroughit,pagebypage,studyingallthepictures.Whenthebellrang,theotherkidsenteredtheclassroomquietly.Someofthemstaredatme,makingmefeel____23____andembarrassed(尷尬).Ihadtolookatthecaterpillarinthejar.Inclass,IdidnotunderstandawordMissScalapinowassaying.Themoreshespoke,the____24____Ifelt.Ievengotheadachesfromtryingtolisten.____25____,thecaterpillarbroughtmesomecomfort.Duringbreaks,Iwouldfeeditwithleavesfromtreesontheplayground..____26____classwasmyfavorite.Iloveddrawingbutterflieswithpencilsandcoloringthemwithallmycrayons(蠟筆).MissScalapinoevenputoneofmydrawingsontheboardforeveryonetosee.Afterafewweeksit____27____andIdidnotknowwhereithadgone.Also,Iwas____28____becauseIfoundthecaterpillarhadturnedintoacocoon(繭).Onedaybeforetheschoolyearended,MissScalapinosurprisedmebygivingmemylostdrawingandan____29____thathad“1stPLACE”printedonitingold.Ireceivedfirstprizeformydrawing!Justonthatafternoon,Iwatchedabutterflymoveoutofthecocoonslowly.Iopenedthejar.Magically,thebutterfly____30____,fluttering(振翅)intheair,readyforacompletelynewlife.21.A.dressed B.seated C.supported D.taught22.A.picture B.story C.history D.cartoon23.A.friendly B.excited C.relaxed D.nervous24.A.sillier B.gladder C.easier D.harder25.A.Luckily B.Suddenly C.Quickly D.Generally26.A.Geography B.Art C.Biology D.Science27.A.broke B.dropped C.disappeared D.reduced28.A.sorry B.afraid C.surprised D.angry29.A.answer B.invention C.address D.award30.A.setout B.cameout C.passedout D.diedout第二部分非選擇題（共40分）三、閱讀填空（共10小題，每小題1分；滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Chinahaslotsofstories,butfourreallystandout:JourneytotheWest,OutlawsoftheMarsh,DreamoftheRedChamberandRomanceofThreeKingdoms.They____31____(call)“TheFourGreatClassicalNovels”.Eachtellsastoryasoldastime,filled____32____wisdom,adventuresanddeepemotions(情感)。JourneytotheWesttakesusonan____33____(amaze)trip.MonkeyKing,acleverandfamouscharacter,helpshismasterXuanzang,amonk(僧侶),onhisjourneyfromChinatocentralAsiaandIndia,togetBuddhistscriptures(佛經(jīng)).Theyfacemanychallenges,butwithcourageandteamwork,they____34____(success)atlast.OutlawsoftheMarshspeaksof108people.Theyteamup____35____(fight)againstcruelrulers.Theybecamelikebrothers,fightingforwhat’sright.____36____(actual),theirbraveryandfriendshipencourageustostandupforwhatwebelievein.DreamoftheRedChambertells____37____movingstoryoflove,familyandthepassingoftime.Itisabeautiful____38____sadstoryabouttheJiafamily’supsanddowns.Itremindsusthatmoneyandpowermightnotlast,andthatfamilyandtruelovemattermost.RomanceoftheThreeKingdomsisaboutwarand____39____(hero).It’saboutbravesoldiersandsmartleadersfightingforpowerduringatimeofchaos.Thestoryteachesusaboutloyalty(忠誠),strategyandthecostofambition(野心).TheFourGreatNovelsaretreasuresofChineseculture.Theyteachusaboutlife,loveandthehumanspirit.People_____40_____(tell)themforcenturiesandmanymillionsofstudentslearnthemfromtheTVandradioprogrammes,andevenfromtheirtextbooks.四、閱讀問答（共4小題，41-43小題每小題2分；第44小題4分；滿分10分）閱讀文本，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答問題It’scommontocareaboutwhatotherpeoplethink.However,weshouldn’tspendsomuchtimeonit.Indeed,ifwespentalldayworryingabouthowouractionsmakeusappear,we’dnevergetanythingdone.So,howdowelearntoignoreothers’opinions?Well,theanswerisaboutlearningtovaluewhoweare.Itmeansthatweshouldliveourlivesforourselves,notforotherpeople.Thereareacoupleofwaystogoaboutdoingthis.First,weshouldrememberthatourbiggestjudges(裁判)areourselves.Ifwehavealowopinionofourselves,thenwethinkthatothersfeelthesamewayaboutus.Togetoverthis,Britishtherapist(心理治療師)ChloeBrotheridgewroteinPsychologyTodaythatweshould“l(fā)earntoloveourselves”.Forexample,youcanmakealistofthethingsyou’regoodatandpracticethemeveryday.Youcanalsospendmoretimewithpeoplewholoveyouinsteadofwiththosewhodon’t.Thesethingscanhelpyoufeelbetteraboutyourself.Second,asBrotheridgewrote,“Wecan’tcontrolthewayotherpeoplereacttous,nomatterhowhardwetry.”Byrealizingthis,youcanlearntofocusmoreonthingsthatmakeyouunique(與眾不同的).Inaddition,weshouldn’tcompletelyforgetabouthowweactaroundotherpeople.Afterall,nobodylikestohavesomeonejumpaheadoftheminaqueue(長隊(duì)),forexample.So,thebestthingtorememberistoalwaysbenicetoothers.41.Howmanysuggestionsdoesthewritergiveusaboutlivingourlivesforourselves?____________________________________________42.WheredoesChloeBrotheridgecomefrom?____________________________________________43.Whatisthebestthingtoremember?____________________________________________44.Isitimportantforustolearntoloveourselves?Whyorwhynot?(Write30wordsormore)____________________________________________五、書面表達(dá)（滿分20分）45.假定你是李輝，學(xué)校英語社團(tuán)計(jì)劃發(fā)起“弘揚(yáng)雷鋒精神，倡導(dǎo)友善互助”的行動(dòng)，請(qǐng)你以社團(tuán)成員的身份給全校同學(xué)寫一封倡議書，呼吁大家踐行“幫助他人，溫暖自己”的理念。內(nèi)容包括：1、點(diǎn)明倡議主題；2、分享一次親身經(jīng)歷及感受；3、提出倡議。注意：1、詞數(shù)80—100，開頭已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2、可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3、文章中不能出現(xiàn)考生的真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱等。Dearschoolmates,Justasthesayinggoes,“Thefragrancealwaysstaysinthehandthatgivestherose.(贈(zèng)人玫瑰，手留余香)”.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Sincerely,LiHui

2025年沈陽市沈北新區(qū)初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試模擬測試英語試卷（本試卷共45道題滿分90分）考生注意：所有試題必須在答題卡指定區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，在本試卷上作答無效第