2025年考研英語（二）新題型專項訓練卷：表格填空技巧與真題分析一、表格填空（共10題，每題2分，共20分）要求：根據所給文章，在表格中填入合適的單詞，每空一詞。1.Thecompanyhasbeen_______forover100years.A.establishedB.foundedC.organizedD.created2.Themanagerdecidedto_______anewprojecttoincreasesales.A.launchB.initiateC.startD.begin3.Theemployeewas_______forhisexcellentperformance.A.promotedB.advancedC.elevatedD.boosted4.Thecompany's_______istobecometheleadingprovideroftechnologysolutions.A.aimB.goalC.purposeD.intention5.Theconferencewasagreatsuccess,with_______participantsfromallovertheworld.A.alargenumberofB.agreatmanyC.numerousD.many6.Thecompanyis_______toexpanditsoperationsintheAsianmarket.A.planningB.preparingC.intendingD.aiming7.Theemployee_______forhisdedicationandhardwork.A.waspraisedB.wascomplimentedC.wasrecognizedD.wasappreciated8.Thecompany's_______hasalwaysbeentoprovidehigh-qualityproductsandservices.A.missionB.objectiveC.aimD.goal9.Themanager_______anewmarketingstrategytoboostsales.A.designedB.formulatedC.developedD.established10.Thecompanyis_______toincreaseitsworkforceby20%nextyear.A.planningB.preparingC.intendingD.aiming二、表格填空（共10題，每題2分，共20分）要求：根據所給文章，在表格中填入合適的單詞，每空一詞。1.Thecompanyhasbeen_______forover100years.A.establishedB.foundedC.organizedD.created2.Themanagerdecidedto_______anewprojecttoincreasesales.A.launchB.initiateC.startD.begin3.Theemployeewas_______forhisexcellentperformance.A.promotedB.advancedC.elevatedD.boosted4.Thecompany's_______istobecometheleadingprovideroftechnologysolutions.A.aimB.goalC.purposeD.intention5.Theconferencewasagreatsuccess,with_______participantsfromallovertheworld.A.alargenumberofB.agreatmanyC.numerousD.many6.Thecompanyis_______toexpanditsoperationsintheAsianmarket.A.planningB.preparingC.intendingD.aiming7.Theemployee_______forhisdedicationandhardwork.A.waspraisedB.wascomplimentedC.wasrecognizedD.wasappreciated8.Thecompany's_______hasalwaysbeentoprovidehigh-qualityproductsandservices.A.missionB.objectiveC.aimD.goal9.Themanager_______anewmarketingstrategytoboostsales.A.designedB.formulatedC.developedD.established10.Thecompanyis_______toincreaseitsworkforceby20%nextyear.A.planningB.preparingC.intendingD.aiming三、表格填空（共10題，每題2分，共20分）要求：根據所給文章，在表格中填入合適的單詞，每空一詞。1.Thecompanyhasbeen_______forover100years.A.establishedB.foundedC.organizedD.created2.Themanagerdecidedto_______anewprojecttoincreasesales.A.launchB.initiateC.startD.begin3.Theemployeewas_______forhisexcellentperformance.A.promotedB.advancedC.elevatedD.boosted4.Thecompany's_______istobecometheleadingprovideroftechnologysolutions.A.aimB.goalC.purposeD.intention5.Theconferencewasagreatsuccess,with_______participantsfromallovertheworld.A.alargenumberofB.agreatmanyC.numerousD.many6.Thecompanyis_______toexpanditsoperationsintheAsianmarket.A.planningB.preparingC.intendingD.aiming7.Theemployee_______forhisdedicationandhardwork.A.waspraisedB.wascomplimentedC.wasrecognizedD.wasappreciated8.Thecompany's_______hasalwaysbeentoprovidehigh-qualityproductsandservices.A.missionB.objectiveC.aimD.goal9.Themanager_______anewmarketingstrategytoboostsales.A.designedB.formulatedC.developedD.established10.Thecompanyis_______toincreaseitsworkforceby20%nextyear.A.planningB.preparingC.intendingD.aiming四、閱讀理解（共10題，每題2分，共20分）要求：閱讀以下文章，然后根據文章內容回答問題。Inrecentyears,theimportanceofsustainabilityinbusinesshasbeenincreasinglyrecognized.Companiesarenowexpectednotonlytofocusonprofitabilitybutalsotoconsidertheimpactoftheiroperationsontheenvironmentandsociety.Thisshiftinperspectivehasledtotheriseofcorporatesocialresponsibility(CSR)initiatives.Onesuchinitiativeistheimplementationofgreenpolicieswithinorganizations.Thesepoliciesaimtoreducetheenvironmentalfootprintofthecompanybypromotingenergy-efficientpractices,minimizingwaste,andencouragingtheuseofrenewableresources.Forexample,manycompanieshaveswitchedtoenergy-efficientlightingandofficeequipment,installedsolarpanelsontheirbuildings,andimplementedrecyclingprograms.AnotherkeyaspectofCSRiscommunityengagement.Companiesareencouragedtoinvestinlocalcommunitiesthroughcharitablecontributions,volunteeringprograms,andpartnershipswithlocalorganizations.Thisnotonlyhelpstoimprovethequalityoflifeforcommunitymembersbutalsoenhancesthecompany'sreputationandemployeemorale.ThefollowingpassagediscussesthechallengesandbenefitsofimplementingCSRinitiativesintheworkplace.1.WhatisthemainfocusofCSRinitiativesaccordingtothepassage?A.MaximizingprofitsB.ReducingenvironmentalimpactC.IncreasingmarketshareD.Improvingemployeesatisfaction2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasanexampleofagreenpolicy?A.Switchingtoenergy-efficientlightingB.InstallingsolarpanelsC.ImplementingrecyclingprogramsD.Decreasingemployeehours3.Whatisoneofthebenefitsofcommunityengagementforacompany?A.HigherproductioncostsB.ImprovedreputationC.IncreasedcompetitionD.Lowercustomersatisfaction4.HowdoesimplementingCSRinitiativesimpactemployeemorale?A.ItleadstohigheremployeeturnoverB.ItimprovesemployeejobsatisfactionC.ItreducesemployeeproductivityD.Itcreatesmorejobinsecurity5.Accordingtothepassage,whatistheultimategoalofCSRinitiatives?A.TomakeaprofitB.TominimizeenvironmentalimpactC.ToenhancecommunityrelationsD.Tocreateasustainablebusinessmodel五、完形填空（共10題，每題2分，共20分）要求：閱讀以下短文，然后根據短文內容選擇最佳答案。Theriseofe-commercehashadasignificantimpactonthetraditionalretailindustry.Whilemanyconsumersnowprefertheconvenienceofonlineshopping,brick-and-mortarstoresarefindingwaystoadaptandremaincompetitive.Onestrategyistocreateauniqueshoppingexperiencethatcannotbereplicatedonline.Thiscanbeachievedthroughavarietyofmeans,suchasofferingpersonalizedservices,hostingevents,andcreatingawelcomingatmosphere.Forinstance,somestoreshavestartedofferingfreecoffeeandWi-Fitocustomers,whichnotonlyattractsthemtothestorebutalsoencouragesthemtospendmoretimethere.Anotherapproachistoleveragethestrengthsofbothonlineandofflinechannels.Manyretailershaveimplementeda"click-and-mortar"strategy,wherecustomerscanpurchaseitemsonlineandpickthemupin-store.Thisallowscustomerstobenefitfromtheconvenienceofonlineshoppingwhilestillexperiencingthetactilepleasureofphysicallyhandlingtheproduct.Thefollowingpassagediscussesthechallengesandopportunitiesfacedbytheretailindustryinthedigitalage.6.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Onlineshoppingisreplacingtraditionalretail.B.Traditionalretailersareadaptingtothedigitalage.C.Consumersareincreasinglychoosingonlineshoppingoverphysicalstores.D.Theretailindustryisdecliningduetotheriseofe-commerce.7.Whatisonewayinwhichstoresaretryingtocreateauniqueshoppingexperience?A.ByofferingfreecoffeeandWi-FiB.ByreducingpricesandpromotionsC.ByclosingonweekendsD.Byincreasingthenumberofcashregisters8.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofa"click-and-mortar"strategy?A.Customerscanreturnitemstothestoreafterpurchasingonline.B.Storesofferdiscountstocustomerswhopurchaseitemsonline.C.Customerscanorderitemsonlineandpickthemupin-store.D.Storesprovidefreeshippingforonlinepurchases.9.Whatisonepotentialbenefitofa"click-and-mortar"strategyforretailers?A.Itincreasesthenumberofemployeesneeded.B.Itrequiresmoreinventorymanagement.C.Itallowscustomerstoexperiencebothonlineandofflineshopping.D.Itleadstohighershippingcosts.10.Whatisthepassage'soveralltoneregardingthefutureoftheretailindustry?A.PessimisticB.OptimisticC.NeutralD.Critical六、翻譯（共10題，每題2分，共20分）要求：將以下句子從英語翻譯成中文。1.Thecompanyhasimplementedacomprehensivesustainabilitystrategythatincludesreducingcarbonemissions,promotingrecycling,andinvestinginrenewableenergy.2.Communityengagementinitiativeshavebeenshowntoimprovethesocialwell-beingoflocalresidentsandenhancethecompany'sreputation.3.Whiletraditionalretailersfacechallengesinthedigitalage,theyarefindinginnovativewaystoadaptandmaintaintheirmarketshare.4.Theriseofe-commercehaspromptedmanycompaniestoinvestinonlinemarketingandimprovetheirwebsiteuserexperience.5.Itiscrucialforbusinessestobalanceprofitabilitywithsocialandenvironmentalresponsibilitytoensurelong-termsuccess.6.Theimplementationofgreenpolicieswithinorganizationshasbecomeakeycomponentofcorporatesocialresponsibility.7.Manyconsumersnowprefertheconvenienceofonlineshopping,butphysicalstorescontinuetoofferuniqueexperiencesthatcannotbereplicatedonline.8.A"click-and-mortar"strategyallowscustomerstobenefitfromtheconvenienceofonlineshoppingwhilestillexperiencingthetactilepleasureofhandlingtheproduct.9.Theretailindustryisadaptingtothedigitalagebyleveragingthestrengthsofbothonlineandofflinechannels.10.Companiesthatprioritizesustainabilityandcorporatesocialresponsibilityaremorelikelytoattractcustomersandretainemployees.本次試卷答案如下：一、表格填空（共10題，每題2分，共20分）1.A.established解析：established表示“成立”，符合公司歷史悠久的描述。2.A.launch解析：launch表示“啟動”，符合開始一個新項目的語境。3.A.promoted解析：promoted表示“晉升”，符合對員工表現的獎勵。4.B.goal解析：goal表示“目標”，符合公司的發展目標。5.A.alargenumberof解析：alargenumberof表示“大量”，符合多個參與者的描述。6.A.planning解析：planning表示“計劃”，符合公司擴張的計劃。7.A.waspraised解析：waspraised表示“受到表揚”，符合對員工努力的認可。8.A.mission解析：mission表示“使命”，符合公司的宗旨。9.B.formulated解析：formulated表示“制定”，符合制定新營銷策略的語境。10.A.planning解析：planning表示“計劃”，符合公司增加工作力的計劃。二、表格填空（共10題，每題2分，共20分）1.B.founded解析：founded表示“成立”，與第一題的established同義，但founded更強調成立的過程。2.B.initiate解析：initiate表示“開始”，與launch同義，但initiate更強調開始某事的過程。3.B.advanced解析：advanced表示“提升”，與promoted同義，但advanced更強調提升的級別。4.C.purpose解析：purpose表示“目的”，與goal同義，但purpose更強調目的的內在意義。5.B.agreatmany解析：agreatmany表示“許多”，與alargenumberof同義，但agreatmany更強調數量的多少。6.C.intending解析：intending表示“打算”，與planning同義，但intending更強調意圖的表達。7.B.wascomplimented解析：wascomplimented表示“受到贊美”，與waspraised同義，但wascomplimented更強調贊美的語氣。8.B.objective解析：objective表示“目標”，與goal同義，但objective更強調目標的客觀性。9.B.formulated解析：formulated表示“制定”，與designing同義，但formulated更強調制定的過程。10.C.intending解析：intending表示“打算”，與planning同義，但intending更強調打算的表達。三、表格填空（共10題，每題2分，共20分）1.D.created解析：created表示“創造”，與established和founded同義，但created更強調創造的過程。2.C.start解析：start表示“開始”，與launch和initiate同義，但start更強調開始的行為。3.C.elevated解析：elevated表示“提升”，與promoted和advanced同義，但elevated更強調提升的幅度。4.D.intention解析：intention表示“意圖”，與aim和goal同義，但intention更強調意圖的內在動機。5.D.many解析：many表示“許多”，與alargenumberof和agreatmany同義，但many更強調數量的不確定性。6.B.preparing解析：preparing表示“準備”，與planning和intending同義，但preparing更強調準備的行為。7.C.wasrecognized解析：wasrecognized表示“被認可”，與waspraised和wascomplimented同義，但wasrecognized更強調認可的正式性。8.C.aim解析：aim表示“目標”，與goal和objective同義，但aim更強調目標的方向性。9.C.developed解析：developed表示“開發”，與designed和formulated同義，但