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2025全國英語等級考試(PETS)四級試卷:英語聽力策略與寫作技巧試題考試時間:______分鐘總分:______分姓名:______一、英語聽力策略要求:根據所聽到的內容,完成以下聽力填空題。1.Inordertoimprovelisteningskills,itisimportantto__________.a)concentrateonthespeaker'sfaceb)takenoteswhilelisteningc)listenactivelyandengagewiththecontentd)avoidlisteningtoEnglishmusicorfilms2.WhichofthefollowingstrategiesisNOTrecommendedwhenlisteningtoEnglishnews?a)payingattentiontothespeaker'stoneb)predictingthetopicbasedontheintroductionc)ignoringthebackgroundnoised)takingfrequentbreaksduringthelisteningsession3.ListeningtoEnglishsongscanhelpimproveyourlisteningskillsby__________.a)improvingyourvocabularyb)helpingyougetusedtodifferentaccentsc)teachingyouaboutdifferentculturesd)alloftheabove4.Whenlisteningtoalecture,itishelpfulto__________.a)takedetailednotesb)focusonthemainpointsc)trytounderstandeverywordthespeakersaysd)alloftheabove5.WhichofthefollowingisacommonchallengewhenlisteningtoEnglish?a)understandingdifferentaccentsb)followingthespeaker'srateofspeechc)comprehendingcomplexvocabularyd)alloftheabove6.Toimproveyourlisteningskills,itisbeneficialto__________.a)practicelisteningtoEnglisheverydayb)useadictionarytolookupunfamiliarwordsc)joinaconversationgroupd)alloftheabove7.WhatisthemainadvantageoflisteningtoEnglishpodcasts?a)improvingyourlisteningskillsb)learningaboutdifferentculturesc)increasingyourvocabularyd)alloftheabove8.Whenlisteningtoastory,itishelpfulto__________.a)visualizetheeventsinyourmindb)predicttheoutcomeofthestoryc)focusonthespeaker'semotionsd)alloftheabove9.Whichofthefollowingisagoodwaytopracticeactivelistening?a)repeatingwhatyouhearinyourownwordsb)askingquestionsaboutthecontentc)summarizingthemainpointsd)alloftheabove10.Toimproveyourlisteningskills,itisimportantto__________.a)practicelisteningtoEnglisheverydayb)exposeyourselftodifferentaccentsc)takeadvantageofavailableresourcesd)alloftheabove二、英語寫作技巧要求:根據所給提示,完成以下英語寫作題。1.Writeashortessayonthetopic"TheImportanceofLearningaSecondLanguage."Includethefollowingpoints:-Thebenefitsoflearningasecondlanguage-Thechallengesfacedbylanguagelearners-Yourownexperienceswithlearningasecondlanguage2.Writealettertoafriendwhoisconsideringstudyingabroad.Inyourletter,includethefollowingpoints:-Thereasonswhystudyingabroadisagoodidea-Thechallengesthatmayarise-Youradviceonhowtopreparefortheexperience3.Writeanemailtoyourteacher,expressingyourconcernsaboutanupcomingassignment.Includethefollowingpoints:-Thespecificconcernsyouhaveabouttheassignment-Thehelpyouwouldlikefromyourteacher-Yourwillingnesstoworkontheassignment4.Writeashortstoryaboutapersonyouadmire.Includethefollowingpoints:-Thequalitiesofthepersonyouadmire-Aneventorexperiencethatdemonstratesthesequalities-Theimpactthepersonhashadonyourlife5.Writeareviewofabookyourecentlyread.Includethefollowingpoints:-Thetitleofthebookandtheauthor-Themainthemesandcharactersofthebook-Youroverallopinionofthebook6.Writeaspeechonthetopic"TheRoleofTechnologyinEducation."Includethefollowingpoints:-Theadvantagesofusingtechnologyineducation-Thechallengesofintegratingtechnologyintotheclassroom-Yourownexperienceswithusingtechnologyintheclassroom7.Writeashortarticleonthetopic"TheImportanceofExerciseforStudents."Includethefollowingpoints:-Thebenefitsofregularexerciseforstudents-Thechallengesstudentsfaceinmaintainingahealthylifestyle-Yourownexperienceswithexerciseanditsimpactonyourlife8.Writeanarrativeessayaboutamemorableeventinyourlife.Includethefollowingpoints:-Thedetailsoftheevent-Theemotionsandthoughtsyouexperiencedduringtheevent-Thelessonsyoulearnedfromtheexperience9.Writealettertoafamilymember,describingyourexperiencesduringarecenttrip.Includethefollowingpoints:-Thedestinationofyourtrip-Thehighlightsofyourtrip-Theimpactthetriphadonyourlife10.Writeashortessayonthetopic"TheImportanceofReadingforStudents."Includethefollowingpoints:-Thebenefitsofreadingforstudents-Thechallengesstudentsfaceinreadingregularly-Yourownexperienceswithreadinganditsimpactonyourlife四、英語語法要求:根據所給句子,選擇正確的語法選項。1.She_______(be)inthelibrarywhenIcalledher.a)wasb)isc)willbed)hadbeen2.IfI_______(have)moretime,IwouldtraveltoJapan.a)haveb)hadc)willhaved)wouldhave3.Thebook_______(be)veryinterestingifitwasn'tsothick.a)isb)wasc)wered)willbe4.They_______(notgo)tothepartylastnightbecausetheywerefeelingsick.a)didn'tb)don'tc)aren'td)wasn't5.He_______(study)Englishfortenyearsbythetimehegraduates.a)hasstudiedb)studiedc)willstudyd)isstudying6.She_______(notfinish)herhomeworkyet;she'sstillworkingonit.a)doesn'tb)didn'tc)won'td)hadn't7.IfI_______(know)youbetter,Iwouldtrustyoumore.a)knewb)knowc)willknowd)haveknown8.Themovie_______(be)excellentifitwasn'tsolong.a)wasb)isc)wered)willbe9.They_______(notleave)thepartyuntilmidnightbecausetheywerehavingagreattime.a)didn'tb)don'tc)aren'td)hadn't10.She_______(notpass)herexamifshehadstudiedharder.a)wouldn'tb)didn'tc)wouldn'thaved)hadn't五、英語詞匯要求:根據所給詞義,選擇正確的同義詞。1.Theteacher'slecturewas__________,whichmadethestudentsfeeldrowsy.a)stimulatingb)fascinatingc)boringd)engaging2.Thecompanyislookingfora__________candidatefortheposition.a)suitableb)appropriatec)adequated)competent3.Thedoctorprescribeda__________medicationtorelievethepain.a)mildb)strongc)effectived)potent4.The__________oftheprojectwasdelayedduetounforeseencircumstances.a)progressb)advancementc)developmentd)evolution5.Thestudent's__________inthecompetitionwasimpressive,earninghimamedal.a)victoryb)successc)achievementd)triumph6.The__________ofthecontractwassignedbybothparties.a)terminationb)conclusionc)completiond)execution7.The__________oftheexperimentwasnotclear,leadingtofurtherresearch.a)outcomeb)resultc)conclusiond)finding8.The__________ofthemeetingwasadiscussiononthefutureofthecompany.a)agendab)programc)scheduled)plan9.The__________ofthebookisadetailedaccountoftheauthor'sexperiences.a)essenceb)contentc)summaryd)overview10.The__________ofthebridgewasasignificantachievementfortheengineers.a)constructionb)designc)completiond)establishment六、英語閱讀理解要求:閱讀以下短文,然后回答問題。Theriseofsocialmediahashadaprofoundimpactonthewaywecommunicateandinteractwithothers.PlatformslikeFacebook,Twitter,andInstagramhavebecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives,allowingustoconnectwithfriends,family,andevenstrangersacrosstheglobe.However,thisconveniencehasalsobroughtaboutvariouschallengesandconcerns.Oneofthemostsignificantconcernsisthepotentialforsocialisolation.Whilesocialmediaenablesustomaintainconnectionswithothers,itcanalsoleadtoadecreaseinface-to-faceinteractions.Peoplemayspendmoretimeonlinethantheydoengagingwithpeopleintherealworld,whichcanleadtofeelingsoflonelinessandisolation.Anotherissueisthespreadofmisinformation.Socialmediaplatformsareoftenusedtosharenewsandinformation,butnotallofthisinformationisaccurate.Falserumorsandmisleadingstoriescanquicklygoviral,causingconfusionandpanicamongusers.Privacyisalsoamajorconcernonsocialmedia.Withthevastamountofpersonalinformationsharedonline,usersmustbecautiousaboutthedatatheyshareandtheprivacysettingstheyuseontheiraccounts.Despitethesechallenges,socialmediahasmanybenefits.Itallowsfortherapiddisseminationofinformation,makingiteasierforpeopletostayinformedaboutcurrentevents.Italsoprovidesaplatformforactivismandsocialchange,asseenwithmovementslike#MeTooand#BlackLivesMatter.1.Whatisoneofthemainconcernsregardingtheuseofsocialmedia?a)Thedifficultyinmaintainingface-to-faceinteractionsb)Thespreadofmisinformationc)Privacyissuesd)Alloftheabove2.Howmightsocialmediacontributetofeelingsofloneliness?a)Byreplacingreal-lifeinteractionswithonlineonesb)Byprovidingasenseofcommunityandbelongingc)Byencouraginguserstosharemorepersonalinformationd)Bymakingusersmoreawareofglobalissues3.Whatisapotentialconsequenceofsharingfalseinformationonsocialmedia?a)Improvedcommunicationskillsb)Increasedawarenessofcurrenteventsc)Spreadofconfusionandpanicd)Enhancedprivacysettings4.Howcansocialmediabeusedforpositivepurposes?a)Bypromotingmisinformationb)Byfacilitatingrapidinformationdisseminationc)Byencouragingsocialisolationd)Bylimitingface-to-faceinteractions5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTaconcernrelatedtosocialmediaprivacy?a)Thespreadoffalseinformationb)Theriskofidentitytheftc)Thepotentialforsocialisolationd)Thecollectionofpersonaldata本次試卷答案如下:一、英語聽力策略1.c)listenactivelyandengagewiththecontent解析:提高聽力技巧的關鍵是積極參與并關注所聽內容。2.c)ignoringthebackgroundnoise解析:忽略背景噪音是不推薦的策略,因為這可能會讓你錯過重要的信息。3.d)alloftheabove解析:聽英文歌曲可以提高詞匯量、適應不同口音、了解不同文化。4.b)focusonthemainpoints解析:聽講座時,專注于主要觀點是很有幫助的,因為這樣可以更快地獲取信息。5.d)alloftheabove解析:理解不同口音、跟隨說話者的語速、理解復雜詞匯都是聽英語時可能遇到的挑戰。6.d)alloftheabove解析:每天練習聽英語、使用詞典查找生詞、加入對話小組都是提高聽力技能的好方法。7.d)alloftheabove解析:聽播客可以改善聽力技能、了解不同文化、增加詞匯量。8.d)alloftheabove解析:聽故事時,想象事件、預測故事結局、關注說話者的情感都是有幫助的。9.d)alloftheabove解析:復述所聽內容、提問、總結要點都是積極傾聽的好方法。10.d)alloftheabove解析:每天練習聽英語、接觸不同口音、利用可用資源都是提高聽力技能的重要方面。二、英語寫作技巧1.Essayon"TheImportanceofLearningaSecondLanguage"解析:此題要求考生撰寫一篇關于學習第二語言重要性的短文,包括學習第二語言的益處、語言學習者的挑戰以及個人學習第二語言的經歷。2.Lettertoafriendconsideringstudyingabroad解析:此題要求考生撰寫一封給考慮出國留學的朋友的信,內容包括出國留學的理由、可能遇到的挑戰以及給朋友的建議。3.Emailtoateacherexpressingconcernsaboutanassignment解析:此題要求考生撰寫一封給老師的電子郵件,表達對即將到來的作業的擔憂,包括具體擔憂、需要的幫助以及愿意努力完成作業的態度。4.Shortstoryaboutapersonyouadmire解析:此題要求考生撰寫一篇關于你欽佩的人的短故事,包括這個人的品質、體現這些品質的事件或經歷以及這個人對你生活的影響。5.Reviewofabookyourecentlyread解析:此題要求考生撰寫一篇關于最近閱讀的書的評論,包括書名和作者、主要主題和角色以及個人的整體評價。6.Speechon"TheRoleofTechnologyinEducation"解析:此題要求考生撰寫一篇關于技術在教育中作用的演講,包括技術教育的優勢、整合技術的挑戰以及個人在課堂中使用技術的經歷。7.Articleon"TheImportanceofExerciseforStudents"解析:此題要求考生撰寫一篇關于鍛煉對學生重要性的文章,包括鍛煉的益處、學生面臨的保持健康生活方式的挑戰以及個人在鍛煉和其生活影響上的經歷。8.Narrativeessayaboutamemorableeventinyourlife解析:此題要求考生撰寫一篇關于生活中難忘事件的敘述性文章,包括事件的細節、在事件中的情感和思想以及從經歷中學到的教訓。9.Lettertoafamilymemberdescribingyourexperiencesduringarecenttrip解析:此題要求考生撰寫一封給家庭成員的信,描述最近旅行的經歷,包括旅行的目的地、旅行的亮點
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