PAGEPAGE1Unit5Meetingyourancestors[話題單詞]1．primitiveadj. 原始的2．civilizationn． 文明3．a(chǎn)ncientadj. 古代的4．dynastyn． 朝代5．historiann． 歷史學(xué)家6．ruinsn． 廢墟7．racialadj. 種族的8．hardshipn． 苦難9．a(chǎn)ncestorn． 祖先10．replacev． 取代[話題短語]1．culturalrelics文化遺產(chǎn)2．inhistory歷史上3．ignorethetradition忽視傳統(tǒng)4．historicrelics歷史遺產(chǎn)5．culturaldifferences/gap文化差異6．liveon接著存在7．datebackto/datefrom追溯到8．have/possessahistoryof有……的歷史9．treasureeverymomentyouhave珍惜你擁有的每一刻10．cherishtoday珍視今日[話題佳句]1．Wehumanbeingshaveacommonancestor.我們?nèi)祟悡碛幸粋€共同的祖先。2．Somerecordsofancientcivilizationwerediscoveredrecently.最近發(fā)覺了一些古代文明的紀(jì)錄。3．Fromancienttimesourforefathershavelaboured，livedandmultipliedonthisland.自古以來，我們的祖先就勞動、生息、繁衍在這塊土地上。[佳作背誦]假如你是Joe，你的美國摯友Chris目前在北京學(xué)習(xí)漢語，他對中國傳統(tǒng)文化特別感愛好。本周五下午你校將要舉辦一個文化講座，請你依據(jù)以下提示給他寫一封電子郵件，邀請他來參與。1．農(nóng)業(yè)高校張教授講解中國茶文化的歷史和傳播；2．講座后有溝通和品茶活動；3．你將陪伴Chris并幫其翻譯講解。HiChris，Goodnews！TherewillbealectureinourschoolthisFridayafternoon.ProfessorZhangfromUniversityofAgriculturewilltellusaboutthehistoryandspreadofChinesetea.Thiswillbefollowedbyateapartyandyoucantastedifferentkindsofteawhilechattingwithteachersandstudentsofourschool.Iwonderifyouwanttoparticipateinit.Don’tworryaboutthelanguage.I’llbewithyouandexplainwhatyoudon’tunderstand.Ifyoudonothaveanypriorappointmentthen，Iamlookingforwardtoyourcoming.Yours，Joe識記·思索·運用1．核心單詞①wrinklen.皺紋②spitv.吐唾沫；吐痰③quiltn．被子；被狀物④onionn．洋蔥；洋蔥頭⑤kindergartenn．幼兒園⑥beastn.野獸；牲畜⑦applaudv．&n.鼓掌；贊許，贊許⑧albumn.相冊，影集，集郵簿⑨arrestvt.逮捕；吸引n．逮捕；拘留⑩pulsen．脈搏，(光、能量、波等的)脈動，搏動?starvationn．挨餓；餓死→starvevi.挨餓；餓死?significancen．意義；重要性significantadj.重要的?interruptvt.&vi.打斷……講話；打岔→interruptionn．中斷；打攪?significancen．意義；意思；重要性；重要意義→significantadj.有重大意義的?accuracyn．精確；精確→accurateadj.精確的；精確的→accuratelyadv.精確無誤地?alternativen．可能的選擇adj.供選擇的；其他的→alternativelyadv.兩者選一地2．閱讀單詞①matn．墊子②deletev.刪去③watermelonn.西瓜④hammern.錘子，鑼錘⑤spearn.矛，槍，梭鏢⑥r(nóng)eceptionistn．接待員⑦acceleratevi.&vt.加速；促進(jìn)⑧yogurtn．酸奶；酸乳酪⑨howlvi.嚎叫，嚎哭⑩categoryn．種類；類別；范疇?punctuationn．標(biāo)點符號?arrestvt.逮捕；吸引n．逮捕；拘留?somehowadv.以……方式；不知怎么地?dizzyadj.暈眩的；使人發(fā)暈或困惑的?systematicadj.系統(tǒng)的，有條理的?primitiveadj.原始的，遠(yuǎn)古的?scratchn.擦，刮；刮擦聲；搔痕v.擦，刮；擦傷；抓破?botanyn．植物學(xué)botanicaladj.植物學(xué)的?messyadj.凌亂的；臟的→messn．凌亂，臟?gayadj.歡樂的；歡快的→gailyadv.歡樂地；輕松地eq\o(○,\s\up1(21))assumevt.假定；設(shè)想→assumptionn．假設(shè)；假定eq\o(○,\s\up1(22))radioactiveadj.放射性的；有輻射的→radioactivityn．放射性eq\o(○,\s\up1(23))ampleadj.足夠的；足夠的；富有的→rich/enough/abundantadj.(同義詞)eq\o(○,\s\up1(24))divisionn．分割；安排；分界線→dividev．分割；劃分；安排eq\o(○,\s\up1(25))academyn．學(xué)院；學(xué)會→academicadj.學(xué)術(shù)的，教學(xué)的n．高校老師，學(xué)者eq\o(○,\s\up1(26))sharpadj.尖的；銳利的→sharpenvt.(使)銳利；清楚→sharpenern．磨具；削具eq\o(○,\s\up1(27))analysisn．分析→analyses(pl)．→analysevt.分析→analystn．分析者，化驗員→analytic(al)adj.分析的，解析的用上面所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1．Withtheteacher'shelp，Ianalysedthedataofthisexperiment.Theteacherconsideredmyanalysisisreasonable.(analyse)2．Thescientiststhinkhisinventionisofgreatsignificance，becauseitissignificanttocurethepatientsofdeadlydisease.(significant)3．IhavebeensobusythatIhavenotimetocleanthemess，sothehouselooksverymessy.(mess)4．Theoldmanwasstarvedtodeath.Peoplefeltpityforhisstarvation.(starve)5．Theboyneedsapencilsharpenertosharpenhispencil，becausethesharpenerhehasisn'tsharp.(sharpen)6．Whileworkingouttheproblem，youshouldpaymoreattentiontotheaccuracy.Youmustmeasurethelengthaccuratelyinordertogettheaccuratenumber.(accurate)7．Itwasfirstassumedthathewasthemurderer，butlateritturnedouttobeafalseassumption.(assume)8．“Giveherabigroundofapplause！”saidthemonitor，applaudingthefamoussingerexcitedly.(applaud)9．Youdon'tneedanidentity，andallyouneedisproperidentificationsothattheguardscanidentifyyou.(identify)10．ThefamousprofessormadeaninspiringacademicspeechintheBritishAcademyofFilmandTelevisionArts.(academy)1．－cy名詞后綴(表示“……的性質(zhì)；……的狀態(tài)”)高頻詞速記①accuracy正確，精確(度)；精確②efficiency效率；效能③emergency緊急狀況④fluency流暢，流利⑤frequency屢次，頻率，頻繁⑥privacy隱退，隱避，隱居⑦tendency傾向，趨勢2．情感看法族群①relief解除，減輕②relieve使脫離，解脫③relax放松④relaxed放松的⑤mood心情⑥hesitate遲疑⑦exhausting使力倦神疲的⑧guilty有罪的，犯了錯誤的⑨calm安靜的，使安靜⑩envy艷羨，忌妒?jealous嫉妒的，吃醋的?sympathy憐憫?takeiteasy沒關(guān)系張3．condemn相關(guān)詞薈萃①condemnvt.指責(zé)②accuse/chargevt.起訴③scoldvt.責(zé)罵④criticizevt.指責(zé)⑤punishvt.懲處4．“comfort”家族①comfortn．舒適②comfortableadj.舒適的③comfortablyadv.舒適地④uncomfortableadj.不舒適的⑤uncomfortablyadv.不舒適地5．fortune相關(guān)詞一覽(1)①fortunen．運氣②fortunateadj.幸運的③fortunatelyadv.幸運地④unfortunateadj.不幸的⑤unfortunatelyadv.不幸地(2)①luckn．運氣②luckyadj.幸運的③luckilyadv.幸運地④unluckyadj.不幸的⑤unluckilyadv.不幸地

識記·思索·運用1．動詞短語①cutup切碎②lookahead向前看；為將來準(zhǔn)備③datebackto追溯到……④keepout關(guān)在門外；不準(zhǔn)入內(nèi)⑤befedupwith受夠了；飽受；厭煩⑥beawareof知道⑦scareaway把……嚇跑2．其他形式①regardlessof不管；不顧②atmost至多；最多③with/inrelief輕松地；如釋重負(fù)地用左欄所給短語的適當(dāng)形式填空1．Heservesthepublicwhole-heartedly，regardlessofhispersonalgainorloss.2．Iwouldn’tliketoworktogetherwithhim，Iamfedupwithhislazinessandcarelessness.3．Wheneverweareintrouble，wemustlookaheadandencourageourselves.4．Chinesecurrencycandatebacktotwothousandyearsago.5．Cutupthemeatbeforeyouputthemintothepot.1．“厭煩，厭煩”一族速記①betiredof厭煩于②beboredof厭倦于③besickof厭煩④disgust使厭煩⑤annoying厭煩的⑥troublesome厭煩的2．“be＋adj.＋to”結(jié)構(gòu)小結(jié)①besuperiorto比……優(yōu)越/年長②beseniorto...比……年長/資格深③bejuniorto...比……年輕/資格淺④beinferiorto...次于……；不如……⑤besimilarto與……相像⑥befamiliarto為……所熟識在解讀中學(xué)懂，在仿寫中學(xué)通背原句學(xué)句型練仿寫1.Yes，indeed，asthebotanicalanalyseshaveshownus，allthefieldsaroundhereusedtobepartofalargeshallowlake.很對。正如植物學(xué)的分析結(jié)果已經(jīng)告知我們的，這兒四周曾是一個很大淺水湖的一部分。句中as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，as指代整個主句的內(nèi)容，意為“正如”。正如古訓(xùn)所說“人不行貌相，海水不行斗量”。“Youcan’tjudgeabookbyitscover，”astheoldsayinggoes.2.Ifonlyshehadlookedaheadandplannedbetterthisyear!她今年要是早有預(yù)見，安排得更好些就好了！此句用了虛擬語氣。ifonly...意為“要是……就好了”。今年春節(jié)全家能團(tuán)聚就好了！IfonlythewholefamilycouldbeunitedduringtheSpringFestivalthisyear！3.Abruptlyshesatdown，onlytobescoopedupbyherlaughing，shoutingsister，Luna.她突然坐了下來，結(jié)果被愛吵鬧的妹妹露娜一把抱了起來。onlytodosth.“不料；結(jié)果……”，動詞不定式作結(jié)果狀語，表示意料不到的狀況。他匆忙忙忙地趕往劇院，結(jié)果被告知票已賣完。Hehurriedtothetheatre，onlytobetoldthattheticketshadbeensoldout.3500詞匯語境篇——先練后背，事半功倍ASlyMurderWhengivingalectureaboutthesignificanceofpunctuation，theacademicprofessor1.wasinterrupted(interrupt)andarrestedbythepoliceformurderinghiswife，areceptionistofakindergarten.Thepolicefoundsomephotoshedeletedfromtheire-album(電子相冊)2.showing(show)thattheyusedtohaveagaylife.But，fedup3.withherwrinkledface，hemurderedherinsteadofdivorcinghertoavoidfortunedivision.Hecutupakindofseashellwitha4.sharpened(sharpen)knife，andhammereditintopowderonaskateboard，andmadeatmostonegram,5whichwasenoughtoaccelerateone'spulseuntilheorshedies.Thiskindofpoisoncandatebackto10,000BC6.whenpeoplerubbeditonspearstokillbeasts.Theprofessormixedthepoisonwithonion，watermelonandyogurtforhiswife.Howlingandscratchingherchest，shefeltdizzyanddiedsoon.After7.tentative(tentatively)examination，thepoliceassumedshediedofheartdisease.Butsystematicbotanicalanalysesshowedthatthewatermelonspitonthemessymatandthequiltwaspoisonous.Regardlessof8.exhaustion(exhaust)andstarvation，theacuteandskilfulpolicemenusedradioactiveequipmenttomakesure9.thecategoryofthepoison.Primitiveandnotampleastheiralternativeequipmentwas，theygotperfect10.accuracy(accurate)somehow.Peopleapplaudedthepoliceandthewoman'sfamilycanlookaheadwithreliefnow.Note：tentatively/'tent?t?vl?/adv.試驗性地，短暫地alternativen．可供選擇的事物；可能的選擇adj.可供選擇的；其他的；非傳統(tǒng)的；另類的(教材原句)Canyouthinkofthealternativeswewouldusetoday？你能想到我們今日可以利用的選擇嗎？拓展詞：alternativelyadv.可供選擇地；或者analternativeto...……的替代品havenoalternativebuttodosth.別無選擇只好做某事havethealternativeofdoingsth.有做某事的選擇Thereisnoalternativebuttodosth.別無選擇只好做某事。(2)alternativeenergy替代能源；新能源alternativefuel代用燃料；可替代燃料alternativemethod替代的方法[聯(lián)想記憶]“別無選擇只好做某事”的其他表達(dá)方式：donothingbutdosth...，havenothingtodobutdosth.，havenochoicebuttodosth.，cannotchoosebutdosth.。(1)Themorealternatives(alternative)，themoredifficultthechoice.選擇越多，越難選擇。(2)寫作實力提升eq\x(一句多譯)①Hehadnoalternativebuttoadmit(admit)thathewaswrong.②Hehadnochoicebuttoadmit(admit)thathewaswrong.③Hecoulddonothingbutadmit(admit)thathewaswrong.④Hecouldnotchoosebutadmit(admit)thathewaswrong.⑤Hecouldnothelpbutadmit(admit)thathewaswrong.他除了承認(rèn)他錯了別無選擇。assumevt.假定；設(shè)想；假裝；擔(dān)當(dāng)；認(rèn)為(教材原句)Sowethinkitisreasonabletoassumetheylivedinthesecaves，regardlessofthecold.因此，我們有理由認(rèn)為他們不顧寒冷，就住在這些洞窟里。拓展詞：assumptionn．假定；設(shè)想；擔(dān)當(dāng)；實行assumingadj.自負(fù)的；高傲的；過分自信的assumedadj.假裝的，假的；假定的，設(shè)想的(1)assumesb./sth.tobe...認(rèn)為某人(事)……assuming(that)．..假設(shè)……(引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句)Itisassumedthat...人們認(rèn)為……(2)makeanassumption認(rèn)為；假定ontheassumptionthat...假定……[聯(lián)想記憶]在英語中，有些看上去是現(xiàn)在分詞或過去分詞的詞，事實上可干脆用作介詞或連詞。這一類單詞有：(1)supposingconj.假設(shè)；假如；(2)provided/providingconj.假設(shè)；假如；(3)givenprep.鑒于；考慮到；(4)consideringprep.&conj.鑒于；考慮到；(5)concerningprep.關(guān)于；(6)includingprep.包括；包含(1)Evenafoolcanassume(assumption)．Thepointistounderstand.連傻瓜都會假設(shè)。重點是得理解。(2)Weassumed(assume)himtobethebestwriterofourtime.我們認(rèn)為他是這個時代最好的作家。(3)單句語法填空①Itisassumedthatmentalhealthisrelatedtophysicalhealth.②Alotofpeoplemaketheassumption(assume)thatpovertyonlyexistsinthethirdworld.③Ihopetogotocollegenextyear，assuming(assume)thatIpasstheexam.(4)實力提升eq\x(句式升級)①Iftherewasn'tthehardworkofthedustman，whatcanyouimagineourenvironmentwillbelike？(用assumingthat...改寫)Assumingthattherewasn'tthehardworkofthedustman，whatcanyouimagineourenvironmentwillbelike?②Peopleassumethatwhattheydohaslittleeffectontheenvironment.(用it作形式主語改寫)Itisassumedthatwhattheydohaslittleeffectontheenvironment.significancen．意義；意思；重要性；重要意義(教材原句)Hisuniversitywasawareofthesignificanceofhiswork.他所在的高校知道他的工作的重要性。拓展詞：significantadj.重要的；明顯的；重要的；有重要意義的(1)beofgreatsignificanceto＝besignificantto對……有重要性；意義重大beofno/littlesignificance沒有意義/意義不大attach(great)significance/importanceto認(rèn)為……(特別)有意義/重要(2)besignificantfor對……是重要的Itissignificantthat...很明顯……[聯(lián)想記憶]常見“be＋of＋抽象名詞”的短語有：(1)beofsignificance＝besignificant(2)beofimportance＝beimportant(3)beofvalue＝bevaluable(4)beofhelp＝behelpful(5)beofuse＝beuseful(1)Yoursuccesstodaymaybesignificantforyourwholefuture.你今日的勝利對你的整個將來來說可能是重要的。(2)Attimegoingby，Iattachmoregreatsignificance(significant)todoingwhatIamdoingnow.隨著時間的推移，我更加重視我現(xiàn)在所做的了。(3)單句語法填空①Fromthestory，Iamfirmlyconvincedofthesignificance(significant)ofhonesty.②TheInternetisawonderfuldiscovery，whichIthinkisofgreatsignificancetopeople'slives.③Itissignificantthatgirlsgenerallydobetterinexaminationsthanboys.(4)單句語法填空eq\x(走進(jìn)高考)(2024·全國卷Ⅰ)Lesstiringthanpaintingyourwallsandlessexpensivethanbuyingacolorfulsofa，smallcolorchoicesbringwiththemthesignificant(significance)benefitofbeingeasilychangeable.regardlessof不管；不顧(側(cè)重指不計后果和代價)(教材原句)Sowethinkitisreasonabletoassumetheylivedinthesecaves，regardlessofthecold.因此，我們有理由認(rèn)為他們不顧寒冷，就住在這些洞窟里。(1)regardlessof不顧；不管regardlessofthefactthat...不顧……的事實inspiteof＝despite雖然，盡管(2)asregards＝regarding＝in/withregardto關(guān)于，至于(3)regard...as...把……當(dāng)作……[要點釋疑](1)regardlessof...強調(diào)“不認(rèn)為……重要”，從而不加以重視或考慮，而despite和inspiteof有“盡管……但是”之意。(2)regardlessof后可跟whether、what引導(dǎo)的從句，而inspiteof和despite后不行接從句。(1)Regardlessofwhathappenedyesterdayandwhatmayormaynothappentomorrow，thepresentmomentiswhereweare.不管昨天發(fā)生了什么，也不管明天可能發(fā)生或者不會發(fā)生什么，現(xiàn)在才是我們關(guān)注的所在。(2)單句語法填空①Davishadverylittletosayregarding(regard)theaccident.②Pleasegivemyregards(regard)toyourfamily.③Ihavesomethingtosaywithregardtohisbehavior.④Inaddition，theInternetmakessurveyingandvotingeasyandconvenient，regardlessoftimeandspace.⑤Thisisafamoussayingfromawriterregardedasoneofthefathersofenvironmentalism.(3)寫作實力提升eq\x(一句多譯)我們把他看作我們最好的摯友。①Weregard/treat/considerhimasourbestfriend.(regard/treat/consider)②Wethinkofhimasourbestfriend.(thinkof)③Welookonhimasourbestfriend.(lookon)datebackto追溯到……；始于……(教材原句)AlltheobjectsarefromthesameexcavationsiteinSanxingduiandcanbedatedbacktobetween3,000and5,000yearsago.全部的這些物品都來自于三星堆發(fā)掘現(xiàn)場，時間可以追溯到3000至5000年前之間。(1)datebackto＝datefrom追溯到；始于datewithsb.與某人約會(2)todate迄今為止uptodate最新的；現(xiàn)代的outofdate過時的；廢棄的make/haveadatewithsb.與某人約定某個時間；與某人約會set/fixadate(forsth.)確定一個日期(子)[要點釋疑](1)datebackto/datefrom追溯到，不能用于被動語態(tài)和過去時，多用于現(xiàn)在時。(2)outofdate/uptodate作表語；out-of-date/up-to-date作定語。(1)Suddenlyshefeltoldandoutofdate.她猛然覺得自己老了，跟不上時代了。(2)Thisisahistoricbuildingthatdatesbacktothe17thcentury.這是一座有歷史意義的建筑，可追溯到17世紀(jì)。(3)Thetemplehasalonghistorydating/whichdatesbacktotheearlyperiodoftheTangDynasty.這座寺廟歷史悠久，可追溯到初唐時期。(4)用date相關(guān)短語的適當(dāng)形式填空①Thecarisabeautyandquiteuptodate.②Onthetopofthehillstandsanoldtempledatingbackto700yearsago.③Thechurchdatesfromthe18thcentury.(5)寫作實力提升eq\x(一句多譯)這是一座始于14世紀(jì)的古老建筑。①Thisisanoldbuildingdatingbacktothe14thcentury.②Thisisanoldbuildingdatingfromthe14thcentury.fedupwith受夠了；飽受；厭煩(教材原句)Well，I'mfedupwithalltheattentionand...噢，我厭煩了這么多關(guān)注……(1)feedsb./sth.on/withsth.用……喂……fedup吃得過飽，極其厭倦feedsth.tosb./sth.喂……給……feedonsth.(動物)以……為食，靠……活feedup養(yǎng)肥；使厭倦(2)betiredof厭煩……(1)Peoplegetfedupwithanyonewhotalksbigintheofficeallthetime.人們對那些總愛在辦公室吹牛的人反感透了。(2)Youlookfed(feed)up.What'sthematter?你滿臉不興奮的樣子，怎么啦？(3)語境活用Usuallywefeedchildrenon/withmilk.That’stosay，weoftenfeedmilktoourchildren.Atlastthismakesthemfed(feed)upwithit.我們通常用牛奶來喂養(yǎng)孩子。也就是說，我們常常給孩子們牛奶喝。最終這使他們厭倦了牛奶。(4)寫作實力提升eq\x(一句多譯)①DavidwasfedupwithhisjobinLondon，soheaskedforatransfertotheParisoffice.(并列句)②FedupwithhisjobinLondon，DavidaskedforatransfertotheParisoffice.(分詞作狀語)戴維厭煩了在倫敦的工作，所以他懇求轉(zhuǎn)到巴黎的辦公室。Ifonlyshehadlookedaheadandplannedbetterthisyear！她今年要是早有預(yù)見，安排得更好些就好了！此句用了虛擬語氣。ifonly...意為“要是……就好/但愿……”。(1)ifonly...could/would/might＋do...表示對將來事情的愿望(不用should)(2)ifonly...did...表示與目前或現(xiàn)在事實相反的愿望(3)ifonly...haddone...表示與過去事實相反的愿望(1)IfonlythewholefamilycouldbeunitedduringtheSpringFestival！春節(jié)全家能團(tuán)聚就好了！(2)Ifonlywehadcome(come)afewminutesearlier!要是我們早來幾分鐘就好了！(3)Youcanmakeprogressonlyifyouare(be)modest.虛心使人進(jìn)步。[易混辨析]ifonly表示“但愿，要是……就好了”，句子用虛擬語氣，表達(dá)劇烈的愿望或缺憾onlyif表示“只有”，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，不用虛擬語氣。若其引導(dǎo)的從句置于句首，且與主語間沒有逗號隔開，則主句用倒裝語序(4)單句語法填空①Onlyifateacherhasgivenpermissionis(be)astudentallowedtoenterthisroom.②OnlyifIgetajobwillIhaveenoughmoneytogotoschool.③LookatthetroubleIamin！IfonlyIhadfollowed(follow)youradvice.④Ifonlyhehadarrived(arrive)intime，hewouldnothavebeenpunished.⑤IfonlyIhad(have)moremoney！Icouldbuysomenewclothes.Ⅰ.單詞拼法1．Hewasarrested(逮捕)forspreadingrumorsontheInternet.2．Itisurgentthatweshouldcarryoutthealternative(供選擇的)plan.3．Wemusttryeverymeanstoripen(使成熟)thelatecropsmorerapidly.4．Iwasmistakenlyassumed(設(shè)想)tobeanEnglishmanbecauseofmyfluentEnglish.5．Thebellindicatedtheendoftheperiodrang，interrupting(打斷)ourheateddiscussion.6．There'sample(足夠的)evidencethatthelawyerknewexactlywhatshewasdoing.7．Withthreegoalsinthefirstperiodtheyhadapromisingvictory，butsomehow(不知怎么地)theylost.8．Thedriversteppedonthegasandaccelerated(加速)thecar.Ⅱ.單句改錯1．Everydayanumberoftouriststakepicturesinfrontofthebuilding，whichdatedbacktoasearlyas800yearsago.dated→dates2．—Ididn'tseeyouattheconcertlastweek.Whatapity!—IfonlyIaffordedthetime.afforded前加had3．I'mfedupthisweather；it'stimewehadsomesunshine.up后加with4．Wemustassumeofhimtobeinnocentuntilheisprovedguilty.去掉of5．I'mverysorrytointerruptwithyou，butIhavesomethingveryimportanttotellyou.去掉with6．Thesignificanceattachingtoanationaldayisverydifferentfromcountrytocountry.attaching→attached7．Thereweresomanycarsheldupbytheheavyrainontheroadthatwehadnoalternativebutwaited.waited→towait8．Heinsistedondoingitthatway，regardlessforoursuggestions.for→ofⅢ.教材與語法填空AgroupofstudentsfromEnglandhascometotheZhoukoudiancaves1.foravisit.2.Anarchaeologistisshowingthemround.Thearchaeologistshavebeenexcavatinghereformanyyears.After3.finding(find)humanandanimalbonesinthosecaveshigherupthehillaswellastoolsandotherobjects，theythink4.itisreasonabletoassumetheylivedinthesecaves，regardlessofthecold.Theydiscoveredfireplacesinthecenterofthecaves5wheretheymadefires.Someevidencesuggeststhatourancestorsdidwearclothes6.made(make)fromanimalskins.Thearchaeologistalsoshowsthestudentsaprimitivenecklacepreservedquitewell.Indeed，7.asthebotanicalanalyseshaveshown，allthefieldsaroundhere8.used(use)tobepartofalargeshallowlake.Perhaps9.therewastradebetweenearlypeoples10.ortheytravelledtotheseasideontheirjourneys.Ⅳ.教材與短文改錯Worryingaboutthepreparationsforherfeast，Lalaqui