Module2課時達標訓練(六)Ⅰ.根據提示寫出單詞的正確形式1．Sherecognizedthatshewasnot________(合格的)forthepost.2．The________(志愿者)formunityservicearedoingagoodjob.3．Isthisannouncementthe________(信號)ofbettertimesahead?4．Herparents'wordshada________(極大的)effectonherlife.5．Wemust________(遵守)thelawsofthecountrywearein.6．It'svery________(stress)foryoutostayuplateworkingeverynight.7．Shefindswritingpoetrydeeply________(satisfy)．8．Theanswer________(offer)bytheteacheriscorrect.9．Thefilm________(direct)byGuoJingmingispopular.10．Some________(mine)weretrappedinthelocalmine.Ⅱ.選詞填空inparticular,onaverage,intheory,inpractice,passby,takeup,take...forgranted,haveaprofoundeffecton1.CricketisverypopularinEngland.____________，ithasalwaysbeencalledtheEnglishnationalgame.2．Everyafternoon,theretiredworker____________hispositionatthecrossroadanddirectsthetrafficlikeapoliceman.3．Tomwasabsorbedinwatchingthecar____________sohedidn'tnoticehisfriendswavingathim.4．Don't____________it____________thatyourbrotherhelpedyououtoftrouble.Youshouldbegratefultohim.5．Amongallthetoysinthewindow,theboywasinterestedintherobot____________．6．Wehaveeightvacationdays____________eachmonth,duringwhichwecanstaytogetherwithourfamilies.7．Theexperienceintheremoteareas____________him,sohemadeuphismindtodosomethingforthosepoorpeople.8．Manyoftheseyoungpeopleknowthejob__________，buttheycan'tdoitwellwhenitestoputtingitintopractice.Ⅲ.完成句子1．Iliketosleep___________________________________________.我喜歡開著窗戶睡覺。2．Heruns______________nobodycancatchupwithhim.他跑得如此快，沒人能追上他。3．Thechildren________________itbegantorain.孩子們正在操場上踢足球，突然下起了大雨。4．Theboysatinfrontofthefarmhouse,_____________________________________.這個孩子坐在農舍前劈柴。5．Tooursurprise,thekid____________thedishes.令我們驚奇地是，這個孩子主動提出洗盤子。Ⅳ.閱讀理解AHello,IamSoniaezfromArgentina.Ihaveaveryexcitingjob,whichIwouldliketotellyouabout.IamamountainclimbinginstructorinPatagonia.PatagoniaisalargeareacoveringArgentinaandChileinSouthAmerica.Itisoneofthemostbeautifulplacesintheworld,andithasmountainscoveredwithsnow.BeingamountainclimbinginstructorwasanaturalchoiceformebecauseIhavelovedtheoutdoorseversinceIwasachild.MyfamilyandIwouldoftengowalkinginthemountains.AlthoughIstudiedbusinessatuniversity,Ididnotwanttoworkinanoffice.Oneday,justafterIhadgraduatedIsawanadvertisementformountainclimbinginstructorsatSouthernWayMountainSchool.Iappliedforthejob,andbecauseofmypreviousexperience,theyhiredme.Iwassentonatrainingprogrammeformountainclimbinginstructors.ThenItookatesttoshowthatIknewtheproperclimbingtechniquesandthatIcouldguideothers.Now,sevenyearslater,IamtheassistantdirectorofSouthernWayMountainSchool.Myjobrequiresmanyskills.Firstofall,Imustbeagoodteacher,asIhavetoexplainmountainclimbingtechniquesandsafetyrules.BecausetouristsetoPatagoniafromallovertheworld,languageskillsarealsoimportant.MyfirstlanguageisSpanish,andIamalsofluentinEnglishandFrench.Finally,mountainclimbingcanbedangerous,soIamtrainedforemergencysituations,suchashowtogiveaidtoandrescuesomeoneiftheyfallorgethurt.Ifsomeonegetshurt,Ihavetofigureoutthebestwaytogetthemdownthemountainwithoutcausingthemanymorepain.Beingamountainclimbinginstructorisagreatjobforme.Everyday,Igettobeoutsideandenjoybeautifulscenery.Imeetpeoplefromallovertheworld,whichmakesmyjobevenmoreinteresting.Astheassistantdirector,Iamusingmyeducationinbusinesstomakedecisionsabouttheschool'sbudgetandhiringnewinstructors.Iwantyoutoknowthatitispossibletobinesomethingyoulovewithacareer.1．Thepassageisprobablya(n)________．A．speechB．advertisementC．storyD．poster2．Thewriterwasemployedfor________．A．herpreviousexperienceB．herinterestinthejobC．thetrainingshereceivedD．thetestshetook3．Howmanylanguagesdoesthewriterspeak?A．2.B．3.C．4.D．5.4．Thewriterthinksherjob________．A．boringanddangerousB．interestingbuttiringC．excitingbutchallengingD．easyandwonderfulBIhaveanewhero.ItisG.M.Hennen.IfoundhimintheoldnewspapersasIwasdoingmyresearchforthecolumnALookBackinHistory.In1958,heretiredasanewspapercarrierfromtheShermanHeraldDemocrat.Hewas77yearsoldandhaddeliveredfourmillioncopiesoftheDemocrat.Hehadgonethrough17automobilesandhadthrownonaverage400newspapersaday,sixdaysaweek.Hedrove100milesaday,includingthedayhecollected.Beforehewasanewspapercarrier,hewasalsoateacherandaconstructionworker.Heopenedthefirstmotordeliveryrouteinthenewspaper'shistory.DrivingaModelTFord,hisrouteconsistedofPottsboro,Gordonville,SadlerandSouthmayd.Beforehestartedindelivery,hesolicited(征求)subscriptions(訂閱)ridinghorsebackoverthecounty.Mr.Hennenhadonlyonewreckin30years.Thecarspun(疾駛)outofcontrolandflippedonitstop.Thatdidn'tstophim.Amanwithatruckusedatowropetoflipthecarbackoverandtiedthedoorsshut,leavingMr.Hennentocontinueonhisway.Now_that_was_determination!Mr.Hennentoldofthetimehisheadlightswentoutashewasdeliveringnewspapers.Heborrowedakerosenelantern(煤油燈)fromafarmertolightthewayandcontinuedhisroute.Whatastory!IplainwhenIhavetodrivetoworkwhenitissnowing,andIonlyhavetotravelthreemiles.Icouldneverbethattough.5．Accordingtothesecondparagraph,howmanynewspapersdidMr.Hennenthrowaweek?A．1，600.B．2，000.C．2，400.D．2，800.6．WhichofthefollowingjobsdidMr.HennenNOTserveas?A．Anewspapercarrier.B．Ateacher.C．Aconstructionworker.D．Adoctor.7．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“wreck”meaninthefifthparagraph?A．Luck.B．Success.C．Failure.D．Accident.8．WhatdowelearnfromtheunderlinedsentenceinPara.5?A．Mr.Hennenwasasuccessfulworker.B．Mr.Hennenwasdevotedtohisjob.C．Mr.Hennenwasnotafraidofdeath.D．Mr.Hennenwassilly.Ⅴ.任務型閱讀PublicSpeakingandCriticalThinkingWhatiscriticalthinking?Toacertaindegree,it'samatteroflogic(邏輯)—ofbeingabletospotweaknessesinotherpeople'sargumentsandtoavoidtheminyourown.Italsoincludesrelatedskillssuchasdistinguishingfactfromopinionandassessingthesoundnessofevidence.Inthebroadsense,criticalthinkingisfocused,organizedthinking—theabilitytoseeclearlytherelationshipsamongideas.1.________Thegreatestthinkers,scientists,andinventorshaveoftentakeninformationthatwasreadilyavailableandputittogetherdifferentlytoproducenewideas.That,too,iscriticalthinking.2．________Astheclassgoeson,forexample,youwillprobablyspendagooddealoftimeorganizingyourspeeches.Whilethismayseemlikeapurelymechanical(機械的)exercise,itiscloselyconnectedwithcriticalthinking.Ofthestructure(結構)ofyourspeechislooseandconfused,chancesarethatyourthinkingisalsodisorderedandconfused.If,ontheotherhand,thestructureisclear,thereisagoodchanceyourthinkingistoo.Organizingaspeechisnotjustamatterofarrangingtheideasyoualreadyhave.3.________Whatistrueoforganizationistrueofmanyaspectsofpublicspeaking.4.________Asyouworkonexpressingyourideasinclear,accuratelanguage,youwillimproveyourabilitytothinkclearlyandaccurately.5.________Asyoulearntolistencriticallytospeechesinclass,youwillbebetterabletoassesstheideasofspeakersinavarietyofsituations.Ifyoutakefulladvantageofyourspeechclass,youwillbeabletodevelopyourskillsasacriticalthinkerinmanycircumstances.ThisisonereasonpublicspeakinghasbeenregardedasavitalpartofeducationsincethedaysofancientGreece.A．Rather,itisanimportantpartofshapingtheideasthemselves.B．Thismayseemlikealotoftime,buttherewardsarewellworthit.C．Itmayalsohelpyoutoknowthatthereisnosuchthingasaperfectspeech.D．Ithasoftenbeensaidthattherearefewnewideasintheworld,onlyreorganizedideas.E．Ifyouarewonderingwhatthishastodowithyourpublicspeakingclass,theanswerisquitealot.F．Theskillsyoulearninyourspeechclasscanhelpyoubeeamoreeffectivethinkerinanumberofways.G．Asyoustudytheroleofevidenceandreasoninginspeechmaking,youwillseehowtheycanbeusedinotherformsofmunicationaswell.Ⅵ.課時書面表達訓練(根據漢語提示完成下面小作文)LiuGangnever____________(以為……理所當然)hisparentslovehim.Healways____________(尊重他的父母).He____________(開始從事)playingthepianowhenhewastwelve.Hehadbeenpracticing__________(如此刻苦以至于)hewonthefirstprizeinapetition,which____________(使他父母很滿意).Hehasmanyhobbiesandgoestoapicniconceinaweek____________(平均).Onedayhe____________(正在騎自行車這時)hesawanoldman__________________(朝……示意)him.Hestoppedandfoundthattheoldmanwaslost.He____________(主動提出送)theoldmanhome.答案：Ⅰ.1.found5.respect6.stressful7.satisfying8.offered9.directed10.minersⅡ.1.Inpractice2.takesup3.passingby4．take;forgranted5.inparticular6.onaverage7.hadaprofoundeffecton8.