Module3FoodanddrinkUnit10Healthyeating=1\*ROMANI.Wordsandphrases1.healthyeating 健康的飲食 24.havethreehamburgers吃三個漢堡2.gooddietsandbaddiets好的飲食和壞的飲食25.steamedchickenwithrice糯米雞3.thefoodpyramid食物金字塔 26.havesomevegetablesoup喝蔬菜湯4.eachkindoffood每種食物27.havealittletea喝一點茶needalittlefat,saltandsugar需要少量脂肪，鹽和糖6.needsomemilk,eggsandyogurt需要一些牛奶，雞蛋和酸奶7.needsomemeatchickenandfish需要一些肉，雞肉和魚肉8.needplentyoffreshfruitandvegetables需要大量的新鮮果蔬9.needalotofrice,noodlesandbread需要許多米飯，面條和面包28.havesomesteamedfish吃一些蒸魚29.havealotofvegetables吃很多的蔬菜30.health(n.)healthyunhealthy(adj.)31.befit=behealthy32.be(am,is,are)was/werebeen33.havehad had34.gowentgone35.staystayedstayed36.eatateeaten37.beebecamebee10.liveinthecity住在城市 38.livelivedlived11.befatandunhealthy肥胖而不健康的39.dodiddone12.haveanunhealthydiet擁有不健康的飲食 40.saysaidsaid13.donoexercise從不運動41.behealthierthan比……健康14.liveinthecountryside住在鄉村 42.belesshealththan不如……健康15.befitandhealthy健康的43.beashealthyas像……一樣健康16.workinhergarden在花園里勞作 44.beasunhealthyas像……一樣不健康17.gotovisitsb.去拜訪某人45.as…as像……一樣……，如同……18.havelunchwithsb. 與某人吃午餐 46.one…theother一個……，另一個wouldlikesomepizza,somechipsandsomeicecream喜歡吃匹薩，薯條和冰激凌47.goodeatinghabits良好的飲食習慣48.doaquiz做一個小測試20.havethatkindoffood吃那種食物49.shoulddosth.應該做某事21.staywithhiscousinforafewweeks和他的堂妹呆上幾個星期shouldnotdosth.=shouldn’tdosth.不應該做某事22.myfavouritebreakfast我最喜愛的早餐51.somesuggestionsforgoodeatinghabits良好的飲食習慣的一些建議23.havesomeporridge喝一些粥52.alotofrice,noodlesandbread很多米飯，面條和面包53.steamedchicken蒸雞steamedfish蒸魚54.alotofboiledvegetables很多水煮蔬菜1.healthyadj.健康的→unhealthyadj.不健康的【辨析】healthyhealthfulhealthy→指身體健康，人或物ahealthybaby健康的嬰兒healthful→指增進健康的healthfulfood有益于健康的食品2.plentyof大量的，許多e.g.Thereareplentyoffishesinthesea.大海里有許多種魚。Therearealotoffishesinthesea.【辨析】?alittle用來修飾不可數名詞，表示“一點兒，少量”→There’salittlewaterinthebottle.?some表示“一些”→Somepeoplelikerockmusic.?plentyof后接不可數名詞或可數名詞復數，表示“充足，豐富”→Thereisplentyoficeinthefridge.?alotof后接不可數名詞或可數名詞復數，表示”許多“→Thereisalotofpeopleintheroom.3.freshadj.新鮮的，淡的【拓展】freshwater淡水4.exercisen.鍛煉，練習不可數名詞e.g.Weshoulddosomeexerciseeverydaytokeephealthy.我們應該每天鍛煉身體來保持健康。5.countrysiden.鄉村6.fitadj.健康的【拓展】同義詞healthykeep/stayfit保持健康7.stayv.逗留e.g.Youshouldstayheretowaitforyourfather.你要待在這里等你爸爸回來。8.havesomeburgersforlunch午餐吃了漢堡包have…forlunch/breakfast/supper表示早/中/晚餐吃什么9.showsbsth=showsthtosbe.g.ShowmeyourIDcard.=ShowyourIDcardtome.=2\*ROMANII.Languagestructure1.Weneedalittlesugar.Howmuchsugardoyouwant?1）need作為情態動詞，后加動詞原形→否定needn’t2）need作為行為動詞needsth/needtodo→否定doesn’t/don’t/didn’tneede.g.Hedoesn’tneedanyhelp.Ineedtowashhandsfirst.2.WeneedplentyofvegetablesHowmanyvegetablesdoyouneed?【辨析】Howmuch提問不可數名詞數量，同時還可以對商品價格進行提問。e.g.Howmuchfishdoyouwant?你要買多少斤魚肉？Howmuchisthefish?魚多少錢一斤？Howmany提問可數名詞數量e.g.Howmanyapplesdoyouhave?3.Yourdietishealthierthanmydiet.=Mydietisnotashealthyasyourdiet.TomistallerthanJack.=Jackisn’tastallasTom.JohnisfatterthanBen.=Johnisn’tasfatasBen.原級：as+adj./adv.+as→Heisashealthyasme.他