2025年SAT語法考試模擬試卷：復雜句式與語法技巧考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、選擇題要求：從下列各題的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最恰當的答案填入空格內。1.Thebook_______ontheshelfistheoneIneed.A.layingB.laidC.layD.lying2.He_______agoodplayer,butnowheisnotplayingwell.A.wasB.wereC.isD.wasbeen3.Themeeting_______onFridayisveryimportant.A.holdsB.heldC.holdingD.hold4.I_______togothere,butmyfriendsaidno.A.wasgoingB.weregoingC.amgoingD.havebeengoing5.She_______agoodsinger,butsheisnotsinginganymore.A.wasB.wereC.isD.havebeen6.Theflowers_______inthegardenarebeautiful.A.growB.growingC.grewD.grown7.He_______intheroomwhenIentered.A.satB.wassittingC.sitsD.sitting8.Thesun_______inthewest.A.setsB.issettingC.settingD.set9.She_______alettertohermother.A.wroteB.writeC.writingD.writes10.He_______thebookforthreehours.A.readsB.readingC.readD.readed二、改錯題要求：下列各句中均有一處錯誤，請找出并改正。1.Iamgoingtovisitmygrandparents,wholivesinthecountryside.2.Hewasbeenpromotedtomanagerlastmonth.3.Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.4.Ihavebeenwaitingforyouforalongtime.5.Theteachertoldustobequietandlistentoher.6.Hehasfinishedhishomeworkandnowheisplayingwithhisfriends.7.ThebookthatIboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.8.Themoviethatwewatchedlastnightwassoexciting.9.Sheisverybusythesedays,soshedoesn'thavetimetodoherhomework.10.HeisgoingtotraveltoJapannextyear.四、完形填空要求：閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Thestoryofthe**11**ofthe"LostCityofAtlantis"hasbeentoldandretoldthroughouthistory.Manypeoplehavetriedtofindthismythicalcity,butnonehavesucceeded.The**12**ofAtlantishasbecomeasymbolofthesearchfortheunknownandtheunattainable.OneofthemostfamoustheoriesaboutthelocationofAtlantiswasproposedbytheGreekphilosopherPlato.AccordingtoPlato,AtlantiswasapowerfulandprosperousislandcivilizationthatexistedbeforethetimeofancientGreece.Hedescribeditasalandofgreatwealthandwisdom,butalsoasaplaceofgreatprideandarrogance.PlatobelievedthatAtlantiswasdestroyedbyasuddenandcatastrophicflood.SomemodernscholarshavesuggestedthatAtlantiswasactuallyanancientMediterraneancivilization.Theypointtovariousarchaeologicalsites,suchasthoseinCyprusandSardinia,aspossiblecandidatesforthelostcity.OthersbelievethatAtlantiswasafictionalcreation,usedbyPlatotomakeapointaboutthedangersofoverconfidenceandtheinevitabilityofdestruction.RegardlessofwhetherAtlantiswasrealornot,thelegendofthecityhashadalastingimpactonhumanculture.Ithasinspiredcountlessstories,poems,andevenmovies.Theideaofalostcivilization,hiddenbeneaththewaves,continuestocaptivateourimagination.11.A.discoveryB.inventionC.lossD.creation12.A.originB.mysteryC.historyD.purpose五、簡答題要求：根據所學知識，回答下列問題。1.WhatisthemainpurposeofthestoryofAtlantisaccordingtoPlato?2.WhataresomeofthetheoriesaboutthelocationofAtlantisproposedbymodernscholars?3.HowhasthelegendofAtlantisinfluencedhumanculture?六、寫作題要求：根據下列提示，寫一篇短文。Writeashortessayonthethemeof"TheSearchfortheUnknown."Discusstheroleofcuriosityandtheimportanceofexplorationinhumanhistory.Provideexamplestosupportyourargument.本次試卷答案如下：一、選擇題1.B.laid解析：此題考查過去分詞作定語。過去分詞表示被動和完成，此處“book”與“lay”之間是被動關系，故選B。2.A.was解析：此題考查時態。根據句意，這里描述的是過去發生的事情，故用一般過去時，故選A。3.B.held解析：此題考查過去分詞作定語。過去分詞表示被動和完成，此處“meeting”與“hold”之間是被動關系，故選B。4.A.wasgoing解析：此題考查過去進行時。根據句意，這里描述的是過去某個時間點正在進行的動作，故用過去進行時，故選A。5.A.was解析：此題考查過去時。根據句意，這里描述的是過去發生的事情，故用一般過去時，故選A。6.C.grew解析：此題考查過去時。根據句意，這里描述的是過去發生的事情，故用一般過去時，故選C。7.B.wassitting解析：此題考查過去進行時。根據句意，這里描述的是過去某個時間點正在進行的動作，故用過去進行時，故選B。8.B.issetting解析：此題考查現在進行時。根據句意，這里描述的是正在進行的動作，故用現在進行時，故選B。9.A.wrote解析：此題考查一般過去時。根據句意，這里描述的是過去發生的事情，故用一般過去時，故選A。10.A.reads解析：此題考查一般現在時。根據句意，這里描述的是經常性的動作或狀態，故用一般現在時，故選A。二、改錯題1.Iamgoingtovisitmygrandparents,wholivesinthecountryside.改正：Iamgoingtovisitmygrandparents,wholiveinthecountryside.解析：此題考查主謂一致。主語“grandparents”是復數形式，故謂語動詞也應使用復數形式“live”。2.Hewasbeenpromotedtomanagerlastmonth.改正：Hewaspromotedtomanagerlastmonth.解析：此題考查被動語態。被動語態的構成是“be+過去分詞”，故去掉“been”。3.Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.解析：此題無需改正。句子描述的是客觀事實，語法正確。4.Ihavebeenwaitingforyouforalongtime.解析：此題無需改正。句子描述的是從過去一直持續到現在的動作，語法正確。5.Theteachertoldustobequietandlistentoher.解析：此題無需改正。句子描述的是老師告訴學生要安靜并聽她講話，語法正確。6.Hehasfinishedhishomeworkandnowheisplayingwithhisfriends.解析：此題無需改正。句子描述的是兩個動作，語法正確。7.ThebookthatIboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.解析：此題無需改正。句子描述的是昨天買的書很有趣，語法正確。8.Themoviethatwewatchedlastnightwassoexciting.解析：此題無需改正。句子描述的是昨晚看的電影很刺激，語法正確。9.Sheisverybusythesedays,soshedoesn'thavetimetodoherhomework.解析：此題無需改正。句子描述的是她最近很忙，沒有時間做作業，語法正確。10.HeisgoingtotraveltoJapannextyear.解析：此題無需改正。句子描述的是他明年要去日本旅行，語法正確。四、完形填空11.A.discovery解析：此題考查名詞詞義辨析。根據句意，這里描述的是尋找失落城市的經歷，故選A。12.B.mystery解析：此題考查名詞詞義辨析。根據句意，這里描述的是關于亞特蘭蒂斯的謎團，故選B。五、簡答題1.WhatisthemainpurposeofthestoryofAtlantisaccordingtoPlato?解析：根據短文內容，Plato提出亞特蘭蒂斯的故事是為了說明過度自信和必然的毀滅的危險。2.Whataresomeofthetheoriesaboutthe