第第頁云南省昆明市2023-2024學年高一下學期7月期末質量檢測英語試卷一、第一節（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1．Howdoesthemanprobablyfeelnow?A．Excited. B．Annoyed. C．Disappointed.2．Whatisthewoman?A．Astudent B．Areporter. C．Awriter.3．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Atatrainstation. B．Atastore. C．Atahotel.4．Whatdidtheman'ssistermajorin?A．Language. B．Medicine. C．Engineering.5．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A．Designingaculturalfestival.B．Arrangingasportscompetition.C．Planningstudentunionactivities.二、第二節（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽材料，回答問題。6．Wherewillthewomango?A．Room309. B．Room210. C．Room106.7．WhywillthemanattendDr.Brown'slecture?A．HeisdoingresearchonAI.B．Heisinterestedinmedicine.C．Heisintothebiologicalfindings.聽材料，回答問題。8．WhatisthemandoinginShanghai?A．Workinginadvertising. B．Runningarestaurant. C．Doingthewinebusiness.9．HowlonghasthemanbeeninShanghai?A．Threeyears. B．Twoyears. C．Ayear.10．Whatdoesthewomanlikemostabouttherestaurant?A．Itsfood. B．Itslocation. C．Itsservice.聽材料，回答問題。11．WhatisthenameofMorgan'snewbook?A．NightFog. B．HungryHills. C．wildWood.12．Whendoesthemanplantobuythenewbook?A．ThisSaturday. B．NextTuesday. C．NextFriday.13．Howmuchdoesthenewbookcost?A．￡8. B．￡9. C．￡10.聽材料，回答問題。14．WhydidthewomangotoMachuPicchu?A．Tohaveatrip. B．Tostudyabroad. C．Tobeonbusiness.15．Whatdidthewomanfindthemostchallenginginhertrip?A．Theheavyequipment B．Theterribleroad. C．Alackofoxygen.16．Whatwassurprisingaboutthewoman'strip?A．Brightstarsinthesky. B．Communicationwithlocals. C．Birdswithverylargewings.17．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Neighbors. B．Colleagues C．Schoolmates.聽材料，回答問題。18．Whatmightrunningtoomuchleadto?A．Healthrisks. B．ALongerlife. C．Weightloss.19．Howoldweretherunnersintheresearch?A．Over25. B．Over30. C．Over35.20．Whatdoesthedoctorrecommendustodo?A．Avoidover-exercising. B．Startrunningmarathons. C．Buildahealthyheart.三、第二部分閱讀（共兩節，滿分50分）第一節（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Europe'sBestLong-DistanceHikingTrailsThesehikesonsomeofEurope'sbestlongdistancetrails(路線)offerachancetoreconnectwiththeworld,getsomeenergeticexerciseandenjoypeacefulmomentsinsomeoftheEurope'smostbeautifulscenery.HyssnaTrail,SwedenWestSweden'squietbeautyisthestaroftheshowonthis40-kilometer,two-dayhike.TheroundtrailstartsatHyssna's12thcenturychurch,whichcanbeaccessedbybusfromGothenburginjust40minutes.Therouteiswellguided,withplentyofpicnicspotsandawellappointedcampsite.KarhunkierrosTrall,FinlandFinnishLaplandiswell-knownasawinterdestination,withmagicalauroraborealis(極光)andanamazingancientSamiculture.It'salsohometothe82-kilometerKarhunkierrosTrail,themostwell-knownlong-distancewalkinFinland.ThepathbeginsinHautajarvivillageinLapland'sSallaandendsattheRukatunturiFellinKuusamo,takingfourdays.KingCharlesIIIEnglandCoastalPath,EnglandCoveringanareaof4,300kilometers,theEnglandCoastalPathisalifetime'sattemptforthosewhowishtocovereverystep.Anditcanbeeasilybrokendownintoareas,withnorthwest,northeast,east,southeastandsouthwestregionstoexplore,WalkingaroundthecoastofCornwallwillleaveanyoneenergetic.SlovenianMountainTrail,SloveniaIt'snosurprisethattheSloveniaMountainTrailhasbecomesopopular.Thisattractivetrailcoveringsome616kilometersrunsfromMariborinthecountry'snortheast,allthewaytoAnkaran.Andwhiledoingitalltogetherover28daysmightseemextreme,itcanbebrokenintosmallerregionsTherearepathsthroughtheancientforestsandwetlandsofthePohorjeHillsoracrosstheJulianAlos.21．Whichtraileoverstheshortestdistance?A．HyssnaTrail. B．KarhunkierrosTrail.C．KingCharlesIIIEnglandCoastalPath D．SlovenianMountainTrail.22．WhatcanbedonealongthetrailofFinland?A．Goingonabustour. B．Hikingaroundthecoast.C．AdmiringtheSamiculture. D．Exploringancientforests.23．WhatdotheEnglandCoastalPathandtheSloveniaMountainTrailhaveincommon?A．Theyshareasimilarlandscape. B．Theyarelocatedinthesamecountry.C．Theycanbebrokenintosmallregions. D．Theyarefamousaswinterdestinations.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。LyuYating,ayoungartisan(工匠)fromJingdezhen,ismakinggreateffortstocreateLinglongporcelain(瓷器),auniquetypeofporcelainfromJingdezhen,oftenreferredtoasthe"cityofporcelain"inEastChina'sJiangxiprovince.BorninafamilyinJingdezhendeeplyrootedintheporcelainfield,Lyuspentherchildhoodplayingwithclay(黏土)everyday.WhilestudyinginternationalbusinessintheUK,LyufoundthatmanyforeignmuseumsshowedChineseporcelain."Seeingthosepiecesmademereallywanttopreservethistradition.It'sasignificantpartofChineseculture,reflectingthewisdomofseveralgenerationsofChinese,"shesaid.However,Linglongporcelainistoodifficulttomake,soitishardlyseeninthemarket;evenmuseumsdisplayveryfewexamplesofit.Duetothedifficultywithitsproductionprocess,onlyalimitednumberofLinglongporcelainpieceshavesurvivedovertimeWhengraduatingin2014attheageof21,Lyumadetheunusualchoicetogiveupfurthereducationandprofitableoffersfromforeigncompanies.Instead,sherefumedtoherroots,learningtheartofLinglongporcelainfromotherartisansformorethanadecade.Thishands-onexperienceallowedhertodevelopadeepunderstandingoftheprofessionalpractices.Lyualsoobservedarisingfascinationamongyoungindividualswithtraditionaldecorativeartsovertime."Ibelieveit'simportantforoulturalheritagetoreacheveryhousehold.Myintentionistochangeporcelainintodailythings,makingitpossibleformorepeopletoenjoythebeautyofthisculturalheritageatanaffordableprice,"shesaid.Beyondcombiningculturalhetagewiththedailylivesofyoungpeople,Lyuhasevengreatergoals."Iaimtocreatesomethingabsolutelynewforinternationalaudiences,drawingglobalattentiontoJingdezhen'sLinglongporcelainandstressingitsrichnessanddiversity.I'mconfidentIcanachievethis,"shesaid.24．WhatcanbelearnedaboutLyuYating?A．Shefoundedaninternationalbusiness. B．ShestudiedLinglongporcelainintheUK.C．ShevolunteeredinmuseumsinJingdezhen. D．Shewasfascinatedbyporcelainatanearlyage、25．WhydidLyureturntoherhometown?A．Toseekabetterpay. B．TopreserveLinglongporcelain.C．TointroduceporcelainpiecestotheUK D．ToreceivebetterfurthereducationinChina.26．Whatmighttheyoungthinkabouttraditionaldecorativeartsnowadays?A．Attractive. B．Adaptable. C．Accessible D．Affordable,27．Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A．Linglongporcelainwalksintotheyouth'sdailylife.B．AyoungartisanrenewspreciousLinglongporcelainC．CulturalheritagesetsfootineveryChinesehousehold.D．Aporcelainspecialistinternationalizestraditionalskills.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Elephantsareamongthefewwildanimalsstobuildstrongsocialalconnectionssofcompanionship,friendshipandfamily.Theyareabletorecognizenotonlytheirownmothers,calves(幼崽),brothersandsistersbutalsotheirgrandmothers,aunts,cousinsandnieces.Theyknowelephantsthey'veinteractedwithinthepast,andhavebeenobservedtobuildparticularfriendshipswithunrelatedelephants.Thesefeaturespartlyresultfromthewaythatelephantslive."Herds"areverysmallunitsagroupofthreeorfourcloselyrelatedfemaleelephantsplustheircalves,wholiveandtraveltogetherforalltheirlives.Sometimes,though,theseherdsjoinupwithotherherds,living,feedingplayingandtravellingtogether.Thesegroupsalmostalwaysgobackintotheirbasicfamilyunitsintheend,butiftheycomeacrosseachotheragaintheywillexpressrecognitionandlove.Likeallmammals(哺乳動物),elephantcommunicateagreatdealthroughbodylanguage.Loveisoftenexpressedbycrossingor"hugging"theirlongnoses,usuallybetweencloserelativesandfriendswhohavetravelledinthesameherdforalongtime.Andmuchphysicalcommunicationtakesplacewiththeendsofelephants'noses—theyusethesetocomfortandreassureeachother,togreetfriends,andtorecognizetheeffortsofahard-workingmotherorthebirthofnewcalves.Whenamemberoftheherdisclosetodeath,thewholeherdwillstopmovingandstayrestinginonesmallareaforatime.Oncetheelderlyorsickelephantpassesaway,theywillstayonforafewmoredays—gatheringaroundthedeadbody,andseemingtomakealoudhighsadsoundfortheircompanionthathaspassedaway、28．Whatisspecialaboutelephantsaccordingtoparagraph1?A．Theycanidentifyvariousspecies. B．Theyliveindependentlyinmostcases.C．Theytendtoestablishsocialnetworks. D．Theyseldominteractwithunrelatedones.29．Whatdoelephantsdoafterjoiningupwithotherherds?A．Feedtheotherherds. B．Endupintheiroriginalherds.C．Givebirthtonewcalves. D．Livetogetherforalltheirlives.30．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"reassure"inparagraph3mean?A．Makefunof. B．Takecontrolof.C．Giveconfidenceto. D．Turnablindeyeto.31．What'saherd'sreactiontothedeathofamember?A．Lettingoutafaintsound. B．Movingforwardinsmallgroups.C．Crossingorhuggingtheirlongnoses. D．Gatheringaroundinmemoryofthecompanion.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AsAlexandriaCountryDaySchool'ssixth-graderscreatedsmall3D-printedvillagestodealwithhomelessness,theylearnedlessonsbeyondtechnology(科技).Theprojectwhichwasinspiredbylife-size3D-printedhomesbuiltbyaTexas-basedtechnologycompany,aimedtomakehousingaccessibleforeveryone.Usinginexpensivematerialsthestudentsbuiltstronghomesinjustafewdays.11-year-oldSalwaSemanandZoeMandel,foundcreatingsettingschallengingbutworthwhile."Ifthetemperatureoftheprinteristoohotorcold,oriftheprintedwallsaretoothin,theconstructionsmightfail,"saidSalwaSeman."Youlearnfromyourmistakesandmakeadaptations,"saidZoeMandel.Thetech-focusedprojectquicklydevelopedinto"anexerciseinunderstanding,creation,andpartnershiptobringaboutlastingchange,"saidscienceteacherAlisonMcDonald."Whenmostpeoplethinkofhelpingthehomeless,theythinkoffoodandclothing,"saidJulietGalicia,11.Whilenecessary,thosearesolutionsonlyforthemoment.Evenhousingaloneisnotafullanswer."Wewantedtoincludeotherthingsthatwouldmakeitfeelmorelikearealcommunity,"saidLukeWazorko,11.Acommunitygarden,aplacetoraisechickens,astadiumforsharedevents,busstopsforaccesstojobs,andserviceforWi-Fiandcellphonestohelpwithjobsearcheswereimportantfeaturesofferedtoformerlyunhousedresidents."Theygetit!"saidAmberFogarty,presidentofanonprofitorganizationhelpinghomelessnessinAustin."Thebiggestreasonforlong-termhomelessnessisaseriouslackinfamilyrelationships,"shesaid."Housingalonewillneversolvehomelessness,butcommunitywillPeopleneedaplacewheretheyareknown,caredandloved."32．Whatistheaimoftheprojecton3D-printedvillages?A．Toraisemoneyforthehomeless. B．Towinacompetitionon3Dprinting.C．Toteachstudentsadvancedtechnology. D．Toprovideaccommodationforthehomeless.33．WhatlessondoesSalwaandZoe'sexperiencetellus?A．Couragecontributestosuccess. B．Challengeshelpusprogress.C．Teamworkensuresglory. D．Wellbegunishalfdone.34．Accordingtothetext,howcanhomelessnessbefullysolved?A．Bydonatingfoodandclothing. B．Byprovidinghigh-techshelters.C．Bybuildingopengardeningspace. D．Bycreatingasupportiveenvironment.35．WhichofthefollowingcanbeasuitabletitleforthetextA．FutureofHousing:TechGiants'Role B．ModemArchitecture:aLongWaytoGoC．ACommonDream:StoryofCityPlanning D．ASharedCommunity:YoungMindsatWork四、第二節（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選山可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Everyoneneedshelp,butaskingcanbetough.Youmightfeelembarrassedorafraidofrejection.Don'tworry!Onceyoufigureoutwhatyouneed,youcanmakeapoliteandorganizedrequest.·MakealistofyourneedsIt'snormaltofeelanxiousingeneralandjustwantsomehelp.36．.Forexample,maybeyou'verecentlyhadaninjuryandneedalotofhelpjusttogetthingsdone.Yourlistmightlooklikethis:gotoschool;dohomework;getchoresdone;gethelpwithsadness.·MakealistofpeoplewhocanhelpWhileitmightseemdisappointingtoaskforhelp,rememberthattherearemanypeopleinyourlifewhowillbeveryhappytohelpyou.Startwithfamilyandclosefriendsandthenthinkaboutotherpartsofyournetwork.37．.·ChoosetherighttimetotalkDon'taskforhelpwhensomeoneisobviouslybusyorlostinthought.Forexample,avoidaskingyourteacherabouthomeworkastheystartclass.38．.Ifunsure,justask:"I'dlovetoaskforyourhelp,andisthereatimethat'sgoodforyoutotalk?"·Maketherequestinapositiveway39．.Instead,itwillhelpifyouaskinadifferentway.Forexample,don'ttellyourteacher,"I'msoupset!Ican'tdomyhomework!"Instead,say,"CouldIhaveextratimetofinishthishomework?"·40．.Eventhoughyoumightfeelembarrassedthatyouneededhelp,don'tpretendlikeitneverhappened.Directlyexpressthanksforwhattheotherperondidforyoushortlyafterreceivinghelp.Ifyourteacherstayedafterclasstogooveryourpaperwithyou,say,"Thanksforstaying,Iappreciateyourtime."A.AppreciatethehelpyouhavereceivedB.WorkoutproblemswithyourclassmatesC.ItcanimpactyourabilitytotakecareofyourselfD.Don'tcomplainevenifitmightbeawaytoprotectyourselfE.Yourlistmayalsoincludeyourrelatives,teachersorneighborsF.However,listingyourneedcanbetterprepareyoutoaskforhelpG.Similarly,don'taskyourparentsforadviceastheyleaveforwork五、第三部分語言運用（共兩節，滿分30分）第一節（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Itseemsthatbeautifulpeopleruletheworld.ButKodiLeeisareminderthatallare41．andeverybodyhasavoiceworthlisteningto.Bornin1996,KodiLee42．aseriousillnessthatlefthimblindandwasdiagnosedwithautism(自閉癥)later.Surprisingly,he43．ittothetalentshow"America'sGotTalent".Seeingthedisabledboy44．thestage,theaudiencegrewsilent,theirfacesfiledwith45．Theywereworriedfortheyoungmanwhohaddifficultykeepinghis46．whenhewalked47．withtheaidofhismother,KodiLeemadehiswaytothepianobench.48．restingonkeys,lipstestingthedistancetothemicrophone,Leechangedintoaperformerwho49．emotionallyrics(歌詞)fromsomeinnerpower.Itfeltlikethelovehesangaboutwastheonlythingthatwasneeded.Thestandingclaps50．tohisnextperformance.Althoughhisabilitytocommunicateis51．insomeways,heisdeeplyconnectedwithmusic.Themostjoyfulthinginhislifeistoplaythepianoinfrontofanaudiencebecauseitmakespeopleso52．Aswelookatourown53．onourscreens,saveafewspacesformessagesthatmakeothershappy.Nomatterwhoweare,something54．insideusconnectswithpeopleand55．themjoy,encouragementandsmiles.41．A．humorous B．friendly C．important D．patient42．A．treated B．prevented C．investigated D．developed43．A．got B．made C．fixed D．watched44．A．changing B．constructing C．entering D．arranging45．A．concernB．peace C．disappointment D．fright46．A．balance B．promise C．place D．advantage47．A．InterestinglyB．Generally C．Strangely D．Fortunately48．A．Feet B．Fingers C．Arms D．Eyes49．A．forgot B．absorbed C．recorded D．delivered50．A．carriedonB．startedup C．brokeoff D．fadedout51．A．average B．limited C．impressive D．hidden52．A．happy B．curious C．upset D．confused53．A．reactions B．hobbies C．images D．decisions54．A．obvious B．powerful C．normal D．horrible55．A．teaches B．awards C．saves D．brings六、第二節（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。LuXun,oneofthemostwell-known56．(author)inmodernChina,oncewrotethatthebeautyofChinesecharactersisshowninthreeways:themeaninginspiresthemind,thesound57．(touch)theear,andtheappearanceattractstheeyes.Inscriptions(題詞)onanimalbonesdateback58．morethan3,000yearsago.Chinesecharactersstartedasapictographic(象形文字的)writingsystem,59．borrowedtheshapeofthesun,themoon,birdsandwildanimals.Inordertoimprovethesenseofbeautyandthe60．(popular)ofuse,differentformsofwringwerecreatedovertime,suchaszhuanshu,lishu,caoshuandkaishu.Theirbeautycanbefound61．(wide)incalligraphynowadays.Manycharactersnotonlyhaveculturalmeaningspasseddownforthousandsofyears62．alsoindicatetheirpronunciations.Asawhole,charactersareasymbolofChinesecivilization,63．(bridge)thepastpresentandfuture.With64．increasingnumberofforeignerslearningboththeirmothertonguesandChinese,theChinesecultureislikelytobe65．(well)andmoregenerallyrecognized.七、第四部分寫作（共兩節，滿分40分）第一節（滿分15分）66．假定你是李華，聽說英國好友Johnson所在學校打算在中國尋找一所合適的友好學校，開展文化交流活動。請你給他寫一封郵件，推薦自己的學?！Ｍ袑W(HopeMiddleSchool),內容包括：1）學校介紹；2）推薦理由。注意：1）寫作詞數應為80個左右； 2）請按照如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。DearJohnson，Yours,LiHua八、第二節（滿分25分）67．閱讀下面材料，根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。Onceuponatime,onalandfaraway,therewasasmallvillagewherethevillagerslivedahappylife.Allofthemwereusedtotheirroboticdailytasksandnoneofthemwouldtrysomethingnew,exceptonegirlnamedHannah.Veryfewpeopleinthevillagecouldreadorwrite,andHannahwasoneofthem.Shelovedtoexploreandwouldspendhoursintheforestslookingfornewthings.Oneafternoon,whentwoofherfriends,AmmaandLily,andshewereontheiradventuroustrip,theycameuponanabandoned(廢棄的)smallwoodenhouse.Thehouselookedveryold."Ifwemeetanythingterrible,Iamoutofhere!"Lilycried."Lookatthoseovergrowngrass.Itseemslikeaplaceforgottenbytime."Ammafollowed.DespiteMom'swarningagainstgoingaroundinabandonedplaces,Hannah'scuriositygotthebetterofher.Heartpoundingwildly,shetip-toed(踮著腳尖走)tothedoorandslowlyopeneditandshewasleftsurprised.InfrontofHannahwasaroomfullofbooks—booksshininginthedust,bathedinthewarmsunlightjustwaitingtobeexplored.Hannah'sexcitementwasobviousonherfaceasshejumpedupanddownwithjoy!Hannahtookaquickbreathassherealizedthatshehadfoundahiddentreasure.Shedustedthebooks,theshelves,andwhatwasleftonthetable.Inherexcitement,Hannahsharedeverythingwithherfriends.Shewasthinkingthatherfriendswouldshareherexcitementbutinstead,sheheardroarsoflaughter!Lilylaughed,"Books?What'sthepointofthosedustyoldthings?Wehaveeverythingweneedprovidedbyourparents.You'rewastingyourtime,Hannah."Anotherfriend,Amma,cutin,"Yeah,Iheardthatreadingtoomuchmessesupyourhead.Whytroubletodothatwhenwehaveourusuallifetolive?"注意：（1）續寫詞數應為150個左右； （2）請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。Hannahwasconfusedbytheresponseandalittlehurttoo.Shewantedtosharethetreasurewitheveryonethoughitmightbedifficult.

答案解析部分1．【答案】A【解析】【聽力原文】M:Canyoubelieveweareactuallygoingtoseeourfavoritebandtonight?W:Weareverylucky.Somepeoplemaybedisappointedbecausetheticketsweresoldouttooquickly!M:Yeah.Ijustcan'twait!【分析】問題：男士現在可能感覺如何？根據"Canyoubelieveweareactuallygoingtoseeourfavoritebandtonight?"你能相信我們今晚真的要去看我們最喜歡的樂隊嗎？；以及"Yeah.Ijustcan'twait!"是啊。我等不及了！可推知他很激動，故選A。

【點評】考查短對話理解，注意分析問句類型和內容，選出正確答案。2．【答案】B【解析】【聽力原文】W:MynameisSusanGreen.I'mwiththelocalnewspaper.M:Pleasedtomeetyou.W:DoyoumindifIaskyouoneortwoquestions?M:Notatall.【分析】問題：女士是干什么的？根據"MynameisSusanGreen.I'mwiththelocalnewspaper."我的名字叫SusanGreen。我在當地報紙工作。故選B。

【點評】考查短對話理解，首先讀懂題意，然后帶著問題有目的地去抓取關鍵詞，選出正確答案。3．【答案】A【解析】【聽力原文】M:Excuseme,couldyoumindmybagsforamoment?Iwanttobuysomefoodattheconveniencestoreoverthere.W:Noproblem.Butbequick.Ithasbeenannouncedthatmytrainwillarrivein10minutes.【分析】問題：對話可能發生在哪里？根據"Excuseme,couldyoumindmybagsforamoment?Iwanttobuysomefoodattheconveniencestoreoverthere."打擾一下，你能幫我拿一會兒行李嗎？我想在那邊的便利店買些食物；以及"Noproblem.Butbequick.Ithasbeenannouncedthatmytrainwillarrivein10minutes."沒問題。但要快點。已經宣布我的火車將在10分鐘后到達。可推知他們可能在火車站，故選A。

【點評】考查短對話理解，聽錄音前快速瀏覽選項，聽錄音時抓取關鍵詞，選出正確答案。4．【答案】C【解析】【聽力原文】W:Isawyoursister'sgraduationpostonWeiboyesterday.M:Well,shemadeuscallher"DoctorWu"alldaylong.W:Ha-ha!She'srighttobeproudofherself.APhDinengineeringisarealachievement!【分析】問題：男士的姐姐主修什么專業？根據"APhDinengineeringisarealachievement!"工程學博士學位是一項真正的成就！故選C。

【點評】考查對話型聽力題。聽前要快速瀏覽答語，理解答語意思，聽時要注意力集中，選出答案。5．【答案】C【解析】【聽力原文】M:Hey,Ithinkforthenextstudentunionactivitiesweshouldorganizeasportscompetition.W:Thatsoundsfun,butwhataboutthosewhoaren'tgoodatsports?Maybewecouldalsoholdaculturalfestivaloraspeechcontest.M:Greatidea!Wecouldhavedifferentactivitiestomeeteveryone'sinterests.【分析】問題：談話人主要談論什么？根據"Ithinkforthenextstudentunionactivitiesweshouldorganizeasportscompetition."我認為下一次學生會活動我們應該組織一次體育比賽。故選C。

【點評】考查短對話理解，首先讀懂題意，然后帶著問題有目的地去聽關鍵詞?！敬鸢浮?．A7．C【解析】【聽力原文】M:I'mgladtohaveattendedthespeechgivenbyDoctorSmithinRoom210.HereallyprovidedagreatamountofvaluableinformationonthedevelopmentofAI.W:It'sapitythatImissedit.I'mattendingthespeechbyDr.JohnsoninRoom309.Wouldyouliketogowithme?He'saworld-famousexpertonmedicine.M:Thatdoesn'tinterestmeverymuch.Instead,I'mgoingtothelecturetobegivenbyDr.BrowninRoom106.Itissaidthathewillsharehislatestresearchfindingsonbiology.【點評】考查細節理解。首先理解題干，其次注意聽句子，抓住關鍵詞。6．問題：女士要去哪里？根據"I'mattendingthespeechbyDr.JohnsoninRoom309.Wouldyouliketogowithme?He'saworld-famousexpertonmedicine."我正在參加在309室約翰遜博士的演講。你想和我一起去嗎？他是世界著名的醫學專家。故選A。7．問題：男士為什么要參加Brown博士的講座？根據"Itissaidthathewillsharehislatestresearchfindingsonbiology."據說他將分享他在生物學方面的最新研究成果。故選C。【答案】8．C9．A10．B【解析】【聽力原文】M:Hi,Michelle.WhatworkdoyoudohereinShanghai?W:Iworkinadvertisingrightnow.Howaboutyou?M:I'minthewinebusiness.W:Thatsoundsreallygreat.WhendidyoumovefromAmericatoShanghai,David?M:Threeyearsago.Actually,IgobacktoAmericaatleasttwiceayear.IreallyloveShanghai,especiallytherestaurantshere.W:Metoo.Actually,there'sagreatlocalrestaurantinLujiazui.Thefoodisdelicious,theserviceisniceandthebestpartisthatyouwillenjoyagoodviewoftheHuangpuRiver.M:Weshouldgotogethersometime.【點評】考查長對話理解，首先閱讀題目，畫出關鍵詞，再根據錄音匹配作答。8．問題：男士在上海干什么？根據"I'minthewinebusiness."我從事葡萄酒行業。故選C。9．問題：男士在上海多久了？根據"WhendidyoumovefromAmericatoShanghai,David?"David，你什么時候從美國搬到上海的？；以及"Threeyearsago."三年前，故選A。10．問題：這位女士最喜歡這家餐廳的什么？根據"andthebestpartisthatyouwillenjoyagoodviewoftheHuangpuRiver."最棒的是，你會欣賞到黃浦江的美景。故選B。【答案】11．B12．C13．B【解析】【聽力原文】M:I'msoexcited!Morgan'snewbookwillbeintheshopsnextweek.W:Really?I'vejustreadanoldbookofhers—WildWood.Itwasgreat!M:Yes.ThenewoneHungryHillssoundsreallygood.Ithinkit'sgoingtobeevenbetterthanhislastworkNightFog.W:Onwhichdaywillpeoplebeabletobuyit?M:IreadaboutitinanewspaperonSaturday.TheshopswillhaveitnextTuesday.SoI'llbuyitnextFridaywhenIgoshopping.W:Booksaresoexpensive.ThelastoneIboughtcost8pounds.M:Mostgoodbookscostmorethan10pounds,Ithink,butyoucangetthisoneforonly9pounds.Thereisaspecialdiscount.【點評】考查長對話理解，首先理解題干，其次注意聽句子，抓住關鍵詞。11．問題：Morgan的新書叫什么名字？根據"ThenewoneHungryHillssoundsreallygood."新書《HungryHills》聽起來真的很棒。故選B。12．問題：男士打算什么時候買這本新書？根據"SoI'llbuyitnextFridaywhenIgoshopping."所以我下周五去購物的時候會買。故選C。13．問題：這本新書多少錢？根據"Ithink,butyoucangetthisoneforonly9pounds."我想，但你只要9英鎊就能買到這本。故選B?！敬鸢浮?4．A15．C16．B17．B【解析】【聽力原文】M:Hi.Lily.IheardyouwalkedthroughtheAndesMountainstoMachuPicchu?W:Yeah.Theviewsalongthewaywerewonderful.M:Whatmadeyoudecidetodoso?W:I'vealwaysenjoyedtheoutdoorlife,particularlyenergeticthingslikehillwalking.Butitisn'tsomuchasthefeelingofseeingaplacethattellsussomuchaboutanancientcivilization.M:Wasthereanyparticularreasonwhyyouchosetogoinsummer?W:BecauseittendstobethedriestinJulyaroundtheAndesMountains.Buttherewerestillafewproblems.Atthehighestpoint,theairwasreallythin.Youendedupmovingalonglikeanoldperson,onetinystepatatime.Luckily,therewerepeoplecarryingourtents.M:WhataboutallthosestarsthattheAndes'nightskiesaresofamousfor?W:Theylookamazinginphotos,butitwastoocloudywhilewewerethere.Andthosebirdswiththehugewingsweren'taroundeither.Buttherewerestillunexpectedthings,likebeingabletochatwiththelocalkids.Imean,mySpanishisprettybad,butwemanagedtocommunicateperfectly.Thatwasgreat.M:Thatwassuchawonderfulexperience!Bytheway,thankyouforthegiftsyoubroughtforallofusintheoffice.【點評】考查細節理解，首先理解題干，畫出關鍵詞，再根據錄音匹配作答。14．問題：這位女士為什么去馬丘比丘？根據"I'vealwaysenjoyedtheoutdoorlife,particularlyenergeticthingslikehillwalking.Butitisn'tsomuchasthefeelingofseeingaplacethattellsussomuchaboutanancientcivilization."我一直很喜歡戶外生活，尤其是像爬山這樣充滿活力的活動。但與其說是看到一個地方的感覺，不如說是告訴了我們很多關于古老文明的東西。故選A。15．問題：這位女士覺得旅行中最具挑戰性的是什么？根據"Atthehighestpoint,theairwasreallythin.Youendedupmovingalonglikeanoldperson,onetinystepatatime."在最高點，空氣真的很稀薄。你最終像個老人一樣，一步一個腳印地向前走。故選A。16．問題：這位女士的旅行有什么令人驚訝的？根據"Buttherewerestillunexpectedthings,likebeingabletochatwiththelocalkids.Imean,mySpanishisprettybad,butwemanagedtocommunicateperfectly."但仍然有一些意想不到的事情，比如能夠和當地的孩子聊天。我的西班牙語很差，但我們溝通得很好。故選B。17．問題：談話人之間的關系是什么？根據"Bytheway,thankyouforthegiftsyoubroughtforallofu