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2025年大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試試卷及答案一、詞匯理解與運(yùn)用(每小題2分,共20分)
1.The__________oftheprojecthasbeendelayedduetofinancialconstraints.
A.implementation
B.initiation
C.execution
D.executioner
2.Thecompanyisfacingasignificant__________initsmarketshare.
A.decrement
B.decrementation
C.decremental
D.decrementally
3.Theprofessor'slecturewasso__________thatthestudentswerecaptivatedbythecontent.
A.engaging
B.engagingly
C.engagement
D.engender
4.Thenewpolicyaimsto__________thenumberofemployeesinthedepartment.
A.diminish
B.diminishes
C.diminishing
D.diminishingly
5.Theartist'sworkischaracterizedbya__________useofcolorandform.
A.sophisticated
B.sophistication
C.sophisticationly
D.sophisticationed
6.Thecompany'ssuccessisattributedtoits__________management.
A.proficient
B.proficiency
C.proficiently
D.proficientlyness
答案:
1.A
2.A
3.A
4.A
5.A
6.A
二、長(zhǎng)篇閱讀(每小題2分,共20分)
閱讀下列短文,回答問(wèn)題。
PassageOne
TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,accessinformation,andconductbusiness.Ithasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives,anditsimpactisfeltacrossvarioussectorsofsociety.OneofthemostsignificanteffectsoftheInternetisthetransformationofthemediaindustry.
Traditionalmedia,suchasnewspapers,magazines,andtelevision,havebeenchallengedbytheriseofdigitalmedia.TheInternethasenabledthecreationofnewplatforms,suchasblogs,podcasts,andsocialmedia,whichhavegivenindividualsthepowertopublishandshareinformationwithaglobalaudience.Thisshifthasledtoademocratizationofinformation,whereanyonewithanInternetconnectioncanbecomeapublisher.
However,thisdemocratizationhasalsoraisedconcernsaboutthequalityandaccuracyofinformation.WiththeeaseofpublishingontheInternet,anyonecancreateanddisseminatecontent,whichcanleadtothespreadofmisinformationandfakenews.Asaresult,thereisagrowingneedformedialiteracyandcriticalthinkingskillstonavigatethevastamountofinformationavailableonline.
Questions:
7.Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?
A.TheInternethastransformedthewaywecommunicate.
B.TheInternethashadasignificantimpactonthemediaindustry.
C.TheInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives.
D.TheInternethasrevolutionizedvarioussectorsofsociety.
8.HowhastheInternetaffectedtraditionalmedia?
A.Ithasimprovedthequalityoftraditionalmedia.
B.Ithaschallengedtraditionalmedia.
C.Ithasledtothedeclineoftraditionalmedia.
D.Ithascreatednewopportunitiesfortraditionalmedia.
9.Whatisoneoftheconcernsraisedbythedemocratizationofinformation?
A.Thequalityofinformationisdeclining.
B.Theaccuracyofinformationisdecreasing.
C.Thespreadofmisinformationisincreasing.
D.Thereisalackofcriticalthinkingskills.
10.Whatistheneedmentionedinthelastsentenceofthefirstparagraph?
A.Moretraditionalmediaoutlets.
B.Improvedmedialiteracy.
C.AdecreaseinthenumberofInternetusers.
D.AbanontheInternet.
答案:
7.B
8.B
9.C
10.B
三、完形填空(每小題2分,共20分)
The__________oftheInternethashadaprofoundimpactonourlives.Ithastransformedthewaywecommunicate,accessinformation,andconductbusiness.WhiletheInternethasbroughtnumerousbenefits,ithasalsointroducedseveralchallenges.
Oneofthemostsignificantchallengesistheissueofprivacy.Withtheeaseofsharinginformationonline,individualsareexposedtotheriskof__________.Thiscanleadtoidentitytheft,financialfraud,andother__________.Tomitigatetheserisks,itiscrucialto__________ourpersonalinformationandbeawareofthe__________weshareonline.
Anotherchallengeisthe__________ofinformation.TheInternetisavast__________ofinformation,anditcanbedifficultto__________reliableandaccurateinformation.Thisisespeciallytruewhenitcomesto__________healthandfinancialadvice.To__________thequalityofinformation,itisimportantto__________criticalthinkingskillsandverifythe__________ofthesources.
TheInternethasalso__________thewayweinteractwithothers.Socialmediaplatformshavemadeiteasiertoconnectwithfriendsandfamily,buttheyhavealso__________theconceptofprivacy.Itisimportantto__________theboundariesofprivacyand__________ourpersonalinformationcarefully.
Questions:
11.Theblankinthefirstsentenceshouldbefilledwith:
A.benefits
B.challenges
C.impact
D.consequences
12.Theblankinthesecondsentenceshouldbefilledwith:
A.exposure
B.access
C.protection
D.security
13.Theblankinthethirdsentenceshouldbefilledwith:
A.risks
B.issues
C.problems
D.challenges
14.Theblankinthefourthsentenceshouldbefilledwith:
A.secure
B.protect
C.safeguard
D.shield
15.Theblankinthefifthsentenceshouldbefilledwith:
A.abundance
B.richness
C.wealth
D.plenty
16.Theblankinthesixthsentenceshouldbefilledwith:
A.find
B.locate
C.identify
D.discover
17.Theblankintheseventhsentenceshouldbefilledwith:
A.seeking
B.searching
C.pursuing
D.chasing
18.Theblankintheeighthsentenceshouldbefilledwith:
A.health
B.financial
C.legal
D.personal
19.Theblankintheninthsentenceshouldbefilledwith:
A.ensure
B.guarantee
C.confirm
D.verify
20.Theblankinthetenthsentenceshouldbefilledwith:
A.sources
B.references
C.materials
D.information
答案:
11.B
12.A
13.A
14.C
15.A
16.B
17.A
18.B
19.D
20.A
四、翻譯(每小題2分,共20分)
1.TheInternethasbecomeanindispensablepartofourlives,providinguswithaccesstoavastamountofinformationandopportunitiesforcommunication.
2.Withtherapiddevelopmentoftechnology,theInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywelive,work,andinteractwithothers.
3.TheInternethasalsobroughtaboutchallenges,suchasprivacyconcernsandthespreadofmisinformation.
4.Toensureasafeandsecureonlineenvironment,itiscrucialtobeawareoftherisksandtakeappropriatemeasurestoprotectourpersonalinformation.
5.TheInternethasopenedupnewavenuesforeducation,allowingindividualstoaccessresourcesandknowledgefromaroundtheworld.
五、寫(xiě)作(20分)
Writeanessayonthefollowingtopic:
TheImpactoftheInternetonEducation
Inrecentyears,theInternethashadaprofoundimpactoneducation.DiscussthepositiveandnegativeeffectsoftheInternetoneducation,andprovideyourownopiniononhowtheInternetshouldbeintegratedintotheeducationalsystem.
六、聽(tīng)力理解(每小題2分,共20分)
(略)
答案:
(略)
本次試卷答案如下:
一、詞匯理解與運(yùn)用
1.A解析:根據(jù)句意,項(xiàng)目的實(shí)施被推遲,應(yīng)選A.implementation(實(shí)施)。
2.A解析:公司面臨市場(chǎng)份額的減少,應(yīng)選A.decrement(減少)。
3.A解析:教授的講座非常吸引人,應(yīng)選A.engaging(吸引人的)。
4.A解析:新政策旨在減少部門(mén)員工人數(shù),應(yīng)選A.diminish(減少)。
5.A解析:藝術(shù)家的作品以其復(fù)雜的色彩和形式為特點(diǎn),應(yīng)選A.sophisticated(復(fù)雜的)。
6.A解析:公司的成功歸功于其熟練的管理,應(yīng)選A.proficient(熟練的)。
二、長(zhǎng)篇閱讀
7.B解析:第一段主要講述了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)對(duì)媒體
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