學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精信豐中學(xué)2017—2018學(xué)年第一學(xué)期高二英語(yǔ)周練（七）命題人：林麗華審題人：孫婉貞第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng).AScope：Recentlyyourschoolboardproposedmovingtheschoolstarttimefrom7：50a。m。to7：20a.m。Whatwasyourreactiontothis？JillyDosSantos:IwasgettingonlyfourtosixhoursofsleepanightandIwaslateforschoolalot。Withthenewstarttime，I'dhavetowakeupevenearlier.Afterweheardabouttheproposal,ateachersaidtomyclass,“Ifyoudon'tlikeit，whydon'tyoudosomethingaboutit?”Scope:Whatdidyoudo?Jilly：Iorganizedagroupofstudentstospeaktotheschoolboard。Scope：Whatdidyoudotoprepareforthemeeting？Jilly：Iwantedtofocusourpresentationonwhyhavinganearlierstarttimewasunhealthy。Thereisscientificresearchaboutteensandsleep.Ilearnedthatduringyourteenyears,becauseofachangeinhormones（激素),yourbodyclockbeginstochange.Youstarttowanttogotobedlater.Schoolstartsthesametimeitalwayshas，sogettingenoughsleepbecomesdifficult。Irealizedtherewasn'tsomethingwrongwithmytimemanagementorme;thewayIwasfeelinghadaphysicalandbiologicalbasis。Scope:Howdiditgo？Jilly:About30studentscametosupportme，andtheboardlikedthatIdidn'tgetemotionalandjustprovidedtheevidence.Twomonthslater，an8:55a。m.starttimebecameofficial:Theboarddecidedtomakethestarttimelaterinsteadofearlier。Scope：Whathaschangedsincethelaterstarttime？Jilly：Idon’tneedtostayupanextrahourortwoatnight，becauseIcangetworkdoneinthemorning。I’vealsobeenlatealotless。Andthisyear,therearemoremorningclubsandmorepeoplegoingtothem。21。Jilly’steacherseemedtoencouragethestudents_____.A.totalkwiththeschoolboardB。togettheirworkdoneintimeC.tovoicetheiropinionsbravelyD。totakeactiontosupporttheproposal22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it"referto？A。Jilly’sbodyclock.B.Thescientificresearch.C.ThemeetingJillyorganized。D.Jilly'ssecretfortimemanagement.23.HowdidJillysucceedinpersuadingtheschoolboard？A.Byshowingscientificevidence。B.Byputtingforwardanewproposal。C。Bytellingdifferentstudents’stories。D。Bypresentingherpersonalexperience。24。Becauseofthelaterschoolstarttime，studentshavebecomevery_____.A。impatient

B。lazyC。energetic

D.responsibleBRichardBransonhashadgreat,globalsuccess.HeisbestknownasthefounderofVirginGroup，whichconsistsofmorethan400companies。Sowhat，Iasked，ishismostimportantsecrettosuccess？Hisanswerwassimple:lookforthebestinotherpeople.Throughouthislifehe’sneverthoughtillofotherpeople.Helooksforthebestandpraisesthem。Bransonattimesseemsalmostnothuman。He'stoogoodatwhathedoes.No，great.Nearlyperfect。Whenhestartssomething，heisverylikelytosucceed.Hehasfallenoutwithothersthough，likeanyoneelse。Heishuman。Hetoldme:“Lifeisshortandtheworldismuchsmallerthanonerealizes。Youaregoingtocomeacrosspeopletimeandtimeagaininthemostsurprisingplaces...Asaleaderit’sevenmoreimportanttobeouttherepraisingandencouragingpeople。Ifyoudofalloutwithsomebodyinlife,evenifyouthinkitwastheirmistake,givethemacall。Befriendthem。Goouttolunchwiththem。”Thegreatestleadersintheworldhavetaughtforgiveness.PerhapsthemostextremeexampleisNelsonMandelawhoinvitedhisformerprisonguardtohisinauguration（就職典禮）andevenhadlunchwithamanwhointhepastwantedhimtobesentencedtodeath。Lifeistooshort。Wearehumansandsometimeswemakemistakesandangerpeople。Whatdefinesusisnotthosewhoareabletoavoidconfrontation

（對(duì)抗）,butthosewhoareabletodealwithit.Thehumanbodyisabletoself—heal（自愈）whenwearecut.Inthatsamemanner,wemusthealourpastrelationships。Bransonwinsrespectfromthosearoundhim。Anatural-bornleader，heisalwaysdeepinthoughtandhungryformore；alwaysonestepahead.AnditwasRichardBransonwhotaughtmeaboutforgiveness。25.RichardBranson'ssuccessliesinhis_____.A.efforts

B。generosityC。judgement

D。determination26.TheexampleofNelsonMandelaismentionedtoshow_____.A.hesufferedalotinprisonB.hewasoneofthegreatestleadersC.thepowerofforgivenessisreallymagicalD.greatpeoplesetagoodexampleofforgiveness

27.Intheauthor’sview，themostimportantthingforushumansisto_____。A.liveinpeacewithothersB.turnourenemiesintofriendsC。makeadifferencetoothersD。makeasfewmistakesaspossible28。Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A。ThekeytosuccessB。Whatisforgiveness？C。InviteyourenemiestolunchD。RichardBranson’ssuccessstoryCOnJan.30，1962，threeschoolgirlsstartedlaughinginaboardingschool(寄宿學(xué)校)classroominthenortheasterncornerofwhatisnowTanzania—andtouchedoffaverystrangeepidemic（流行病)。Thethreecouldn'tstoplaughing—andsoontheuncontrollablelaughterspreadtotheirclassmates。Thelaughingattackslastedfromafewminutesuptoafewhours;onepoorgirlreportedlyexperiencedsymptomsfor16straightdays。Victimscouldn'tfocusontheirschoolwork，andwouldhitthosewhotriedtostopthem。When95oftheschool’s159pupilshadcomedownwithwhatcametobeknownasomuneepo,theSwahiliwordforlaughingdisease,theschoolshutdown.Thestudentsreturnedtotheirvillages，takingomuneepo

withthem。Theepidemicspreadfrompersontoperson,schooltoschool,villagetovillage.“Theeducationofthechildrenisbeingseriouslyaffectedandthereisgreatfearamongthevillages，”notedlocalmedicalofficersina1963reportinthe

CentralAfricanJournalofMedicine.Theycouldnotfindanexplanationforthematter。Whentheepidemicfinallydieddownmonthslater，aboutathousandpeoplehadbeenstruckbythe“l(fā)aughingdisease”.Tounlockthemystery，wetraveledtonortheasternTanzania,whereomuneepospreadmorethanahalfcenturyago.Wetrackeddownteachers，students,andmedicalexpertswhoexperiencedtheepidemicfirsthand。Welearnedtherewasnothingfunnyatallaboutthesituationatthetime.Thereligiousboardingschoolwherethelaughterbeganwasmarkedbystrictrules,windowlessdorms，andveryuncomfortablechairsdesignedtocorrectstudents'posture。Researchersfoundsimilarconditionsatotherlocationswhereomuneepolatererupted：Seriousovercrowding，poorfoodquality。“It'saformofcomplaint(抱怨），”KroeberRugliyama，alocaldoctorsaidofthemysteriouslaughter。“Theyhadnootherformofexpression。”29。Theunderlinedwords“touchedoff”inthefirstparagraphprobablymean“_____”.A.madesomethingbeginB。cameacrosssomethingC。hadcontrolofsomethingD。causedsomethingtochange30.WhatdidthelocalpeopleinTanzaniathinkofomuneepo?A。Ratherinteresting.

B。Veryfrightening。C。Prettyfunny.D.Quiteusual。31.Whatdidscientistsfindoutabouttheboardingschool？A。Itwaslocatednearahospital。B。Ittaughtstudentsaboutfunnythings。C.Itsenvironmentwasunbearable。D。Itpaidtoomuchattentiontostudents'health.32.AccordingtoRugliyama,thetruthaboutomuneepowasprobablythat_____。A。peoplehopedtoforgettheirsorrowB.peoplereallyenjoyedthiswayoflifeC。peopletriedtodrawattentiontothemselvesD。peoplewantedtoexpresstheirdissatisfactionDStartingonApril1,theNavajoNation-oneofthelargesttribal（部落的）governmentsoftheNorthAmericanIndiantribes-willchargea2％tax（稅）onjunkfoodsoldonitsreservation—thefirsttaxofitskindintheUnitedStates。ThechangeispartoftheHealthyDinéNationAct，whichwillalsoremovea5%salestaxonhealthyfoods，likefreshfruitsandvegetables。DenisaLivingstonoftheDinéCommunityAdvocacyAlliance，agroupthathelpedpassthislaw，hopestomakepeopleinthecommunitymoreawareoftheirfoodchoices。“Thisisafriendlyawarenesstax，"shetoldTimeForKids。About24,600Navajotribemembersfaceobesity，andtype2diabetes（糖尿病）hasdevelopedasagrowingpublichealthconcernaffectingupto60％oftheNavajopeopleinsomeareas。LivingstonsaysthattheNavajoNation’sstatus（身份)asa“fooddesert"contributestothehealthproblemsherpeopleface。Afooddesertisanareawherefresh,healthyfoodisexpensiveandhardtofind。Fooddesertsareespeciallycommoninlow—incomecommunities,suchastheNavajoNation，where38％ofthepopulationlivesatthepovertylevel.Livingstonhopesthelawwillleadtomajorchanges。“Ifwecontinueontheroutethatwearenowon,theneventuallywe’renotgoingtobelookingforwardtohealthygenerationstocome,"shesaid。Themoneythatthegovernmentcollectsfromjunkfoodtaxeswillbeputtowardsprojectsthatencouragepeopletoeathealthyfoods,likecommunityvegetablegardens，greenhouses，andfarmer’smarkets。“Thisactisgoingtoopenthedoortomanymoreopportunitiesandconversationsandideasabouthowwemoveto‘a(chǎn)foodoasis（綠洲）’,”Livingstonsaid。“Whetheryou’redeepinthereservationortheneighboringtowns，youwillhavetheavailabilityofhealthyfoods.”33。WhatdoesDenisaLivingstonthinkofthejunkfoodtax？A.Itismuchtoohigh.B.Ithasbeenintroducedtoolate。C。Itshouldbeappliednationwide.D。Itisawake-upcalltotheNavajoNation。34。WhatcanwelearnabouttheNavajopeople?A。Theyliveaquietandhappylife。B.Theyaregoodatplantinggardens.C。Theyarefacingsomehealthproblems。D.Theyarequitefriendlywithoneanother.35.Whatisthemainpurposeofthistext?A。Tointroduceaplanforgoodhealth。B。Todiscussifhealthyfoodshouldbetaxed。C.Toexplainwhyjunkfoodcancauseobesity。D.TodescribehowtheNavajoNationlivetheirlife.第二節(jié)（共5小題,每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng).5ThingstoDoinaTrafficJamTiredoftrafficjams?Herearesometipsthatcanhelpyoutocalmdowninatrafficjam。ListentoaCDaudiobookIt’sagoodideatokeepseveralaudiobooksinyourcar.36Listeningtoanexcitingstoryismoreinterestingthansittingsilentlyandbeingbored.SingloudlyIfyoubegingettingangrybecauseofalongtrafficjam,turnyourCDplayeronorradioup.37Imagineyou’reawonderfulsingerandtheaudienceislisteningtoyouinadmiration.Yourstresswilldisappear。38Youcanusetheradioandplayentertaininggameswhilewaiting.Forexampleyoucanguessthesongorthesingerortoseehowquicklyyoucanrecognizeanewsong。HaveasnackKeepingatastysnackinthecarisespeciallygoodforwaitingintrafficjams.Choosewhatyoulikemostofall,soyouwilllookforwardtotrafficjamstohaveachancetoeatthedelicioussnack.39Inthatcase，timeisthelastthingtoworryabout.ArguewiththeradiotalkshowhostFindastationwitharadiotalkshow。40Ifyoudisagree，youcanshowyouranger。Don’tbeafraidtocalltheirideasstupid。Onlymakesurethatthecarwindowsareclosedsonoonemayhearyou。Sittinginatrafficjamcanbeverystressfulbutnexttimeyoucanusethesesimpletips,andyouwon’tnoticehowlongyouhavebeenwaitingandsoonyouwillbeonyourway。A.PlaygamesB。Usetheradio.C.Enjoyeverybiteofit.D.Listentotheirdebatescarefully。E.Loudsingingcanhelptoreducestress.F.Begintoenjoythemasquicklyasyoucan。G.Thestoryteller'svoicecanclearallyourbademotions.第三部分:語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié):完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).

Recentlywecarriedoutasurveyof1，000peoplefromdifferentcountriestofindoutwhattheythink

41

willbelikeinthefuture.Theresultsclearlyshowbothour

42

andfears.

Thesurveysuggeststhat

43

—oneofthemostimportanthumanrelationships-willchangegreatly。PeoplewillmakefriendsthroughtheInternet.Computerswillbecomereally

44

by2050.Evennow,somepeopledescribethemastheirbestfriends!Others,

45,saythatwewillbecomemuchmoreisolated(孤立的)fromeachother

46

wewillhavelittlerealhumancommunication。

Educationwill

47

alottoo。Asmoreandmorechildrenwillbeusingcomputersinschools,certain

48，suchasmentalarithmetic(心算)，won'tbenecessary。Evenwritingbyhandwillhavebecomeathingofthe

49。

Accordingtothesurvey,homelifewillbe

50。Mostpeoplebelievethatby2050robotswillbedoingthehouseworkandwewillbeeating

51

food。Alotofpeoplethinkthatwemightonlycookforfuninthefuture.Spaceexplorationwillbecomeincreasingly

52.Fiftypercentofthepeoplewetalkedto

53

thatmanwillregularlyvisitMars。

Pollutionissomethingthatseemsto

54

manypeople.Somefearthatitwill

55

togetworse,andthatourplanetwillbecome

56

toliveon。Otherseven

57

thatonedaywe'llhavetopayforcleanair.

58，peopleseemtobequiteoptimisticaboutgeneticengineering（遺傳工程學(xué)），astheythinkscientistswilluseitto

59

diseaseslikecancerandAIDS。Nomatterhowdarkorbrightitmayseem，itisuptousto

60

ourplanetandtrytomakeitabetterplace.41。A.education

B。spaceC.nature

D.life42.A.tears

B.hopes

C。rights

D。plans43。A.marriage

B.leadershipC.friendship

D.neighborhood44.A。private

B.perfectC。necessary

D。expensive45。A.however

B.insteadC.anyhow

D。therefore46.A.until

B。unlessC。because

D。although47.A。provide

B。completeC。receive

D.change48。A.facts

B。abilitiesC.goals

D。thoughts49。A。end

B.pastC.moment

D.future50。A。busier

B.saferC.easier

D。sadder51.A。unhealthy

B。frozenC。over—cooked

D.ready—made52。A。famous

B.cheapC.popular

D.difficult53。A.doubt

B.believeC。remember

D.warn54。A.confuse

B.frightenC。satisfy

D。worry55.A.stop

B。continueC。refuse

D。begin56.A.cold

B。freeC.suitable

D。impossible57。A.expect

B。promiseC。predict

D.wish58.A。Asaresult

B。InotherwordsC。Inasimilarway

D。Ontheotherhand59.A.catch

B.preventC。spread

D。carry60。A.lookafter

B.takeoverC.payfor

D.thinkabout第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1。5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。WolfWarriorIIissuch61hitthatithasputChinaintheglobalspotlight。It'salsothefirstfilmtotastesuccessbothintermsofboxofficeearnings62promotingChinesevalues.ThefilmfocusesonarescueoperationinAfrica,63（lead)byLengFeng，playedbyWuJing,thewriteranddirectorofthefilm。Itisbased64thetrueeventsofthe2011evacuation(撤離)ofChinesepeoplefromLibya.ItdescribeshowtheChinesegovernmentaims65(protect)overseasChinesecitizens.Just66themessageattheendofthefilmreads:"Whenyoumeet67(dangerous）inaforeignland,donotgiveup！Pleaseremember，atyourback68(stand）astrongmotherland."China's69（rise)militarypoweranditspositiveroleintheworldhavebroughtoutabiggersenseof70(proud)amongyoungpeopleinChina。第四部分:寫作（共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié)：短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2。只允許修改10處,多者（從第11處起)不計(jì)分。LeeandJackalwaysstudyhardly，buteveryafternoon，theytakebreaktoplaytheirfavoritegameintheStudentCenter。LeeandJackallbelongtotheirschool’schessteam.Theypreferthechessteamthananyotherteamsattheschool。It’s4:00pmnow,andasusually，theyareplayingagame.Rightnow,Leeisthinkingabouthisnextmove,andJackissmilingbecauseofheknowsthatheisabouttowinningthisgame。EventhoughtheStudentCenterisnoisy,LeeandJackdoesn’thearthenoise.Theyareconcentratedontheirgame。LeewantstowinbecauseJackhadwontheirlasttwogames。

第二節(jié)：書面表達(dá)(滿分25分）假設(shè)你是李華,你得知你的英國(guó)筆友Jack最近經(jīng)常熬夜學(xué)習(xí)。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)給他發(fā)一封郵件，勸他改掉這個(gè)不良習(xí)慣。注意：詞數(shù)100左右。DearJack,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________