2025年大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試題及答案一、閱讀理解

閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Passage1

Whenyouareastudent,youarefreetochoosewhatyouwanttolearn.Butwhenyoustartworking,youhavetolearnwhatyouremployerwantsyoutolearn.Thesameistrueforlanguagelearning.Inschool,youcanlearnEnglishifyouwantto.Butwhenyouareintheworkplace,youhavetolearnEnglishifyouwanttobesuccessful.

WhyisEnglishsoimportantintheworkplace?Thereareseveralreasons.First,mostoftheworld'sbusinessisdoneinEnglish.Ifyouwanttoworkinternationally,youneedtobeabletocommunicateinEnglish.Second,manyoftheworld'smostimportantcompaniesarebasedinEnglish-speakingcountries.Ifyouwanttoworkforthesecompanies,youneedtobeabletospeakEnglish.Third,Englishisthelanguageofscienceandtechnology.Ifyouwanttoworkinthesefields,youneedtobeabletoreadandwriteEnglish.

So,howcanyoulearnEnglisheffectivelyintheworkplace?Herearesometips:

1.TakeadvantageofopportunitiestopracticeEnglish.IfyourcompanyoffersEnglishclasses,takethem.Ifnot,findotherwaystopractice,suchasjoininganEnglish-speakingcluborfindingalanguageexchangepartner.

2.UseEnglishinyourdailywork.TrytowriteemailsandreportsinEnglish.Ifyouneedtotranslatesomething,doityourselfratherthanrelyingonsomeoneelse.

3.ReadandlistentoEnglishasmuchaspossible.ReadEnglishnewspapers,magazines,andbooks.ListentoEnglishpodcastsandwatchEnglishmoviesandTVshows.

4.Don'tbeafraidtomakemistakes.Learningalanguageisaprocess,andmistakesareanaturalpartofit.Theimportantthingistolearnfromyourmistakesandkeeppracticing.

Questions:

1.WhyisEnglishsoimportantintheworkplace?

A.Becauseitisthelanguageofscienceandtechnology.

B.Becausemostoftheworld'sbusinessisdoneinEnglish.

C.Becausemanyoftheworld'smostimportantcompaniesarebasedinEnglish-speakingcountries.

D.Alloftheabove.

2.WhataresometipsforlearningEnglisheffectivelyintheworkplace?

A.TakeadvantageofopportunitiestopracticeEnglish.

B.UseEnglishinyourdailywork.

C.ReadandlistentoEnglishasmuchaspossible.

D.Don'tbeafraidtomakemistakes.

E.Alloftheabove.

Passage2

Inrecentyears,theInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourlives.Weuseittocommunicatewithfriends,tofindinformation,andtoentertainourselves.However,theInternetalsohassomenegativeeffectsonourlives.

OneofthemostcommonnegativeeffectsoftheInternetisthatitcanbeaddictive.ManypeoplespendhourseverydayontheInternet,whichcanleadtoproblemssuchassleepdeprivation,weightgain,anddecreasedproductivity.AnothernegativeeffectoftheInternetisthatitcanbeasourceofcyberbullying.CyberbullyingistheuseoftheInternettoharass,threaten,orintimidatesomeone.Thiscanhaveseriousconsequences,suchasdepressionandanxiety.

Despitethesenegativeeffects,theInternetcanalsobeapositiveforceinourlives.Forexample,itcanhelpusconnectwithpeoplefromallovertheworld,anditcanprovideuswithaccesstoinformationandresourcesthatwewouldnototherwisehave.

So,howcanwemakethemostoftheInternetwhileminimizingitsnegativeeffects?Herearesometips:

1.SetlimitsonyourInternetuse.DecidehowmuchtimeyouwanttospendontheInterneteachday,andsticktoit.

2.UsetheInternetforproductivepurposes.Useittolearn,toconnectwithothers,andtoentertainyourself.

3.Beawareoftherisksofcyberbullying.Ifyouarebeingbulliedonline,seekhelpfromatrustedadultorprofessional.

4.UsetheInternetresponsibly.Don'tsharepersonalinformationonline,anddon'tengageincyberbullying.

Questions:

3.WhataresomenegativeeffectsoftheInternet?

A.Itcanbeaddictive.

B.Itcanbeasourceofcyberbullying.

C.Itcanprovideaccesstoinformationandresources.

D.Alloftheabove.

4.WhataresometipsformakingthemostoftheInternetwhileminimizingitsnegativeeffects?

A.SetlimitsonyourInternetuse.

B.UsetheInternetforproductivepurposes.

C.Beawareoftherisksofcyberbullying.

D.UsetheInternetresponsibly.

E.Alloftheabove.

二、完形填空

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Ifyouwanttobesuccessfulinyourcareer,youneedtobeabletocommunicateeffectively.Communicationisthekeytosuccessinanyfield.Herearesometipstohelpyouimproveyourcommunicationskills:

1.**Listenactively.**Whensomeoneisspeakingtoyou,payattentiontowhattheyaresaying.Avoidinterruptingandtrytounderstandtheirpointofview.

2.**Beclearandconcise.**Whenyouspeak,beclearandtothepoint.Avoidusingjargonortechnicaltermsthatyouraudiencemaynotunderstand.

3.**Bodylanguagematters.**Yourbodylanguagecanconveyalotofinformation.Makesureyouareawareofyourownbodylanguageandthatitisappropriateforthesituation.

4.**Askquestions.**Askingquestionscanhelpyouunderstandtheotherperson'sperspectiveandshowthatyouareinterestedinwhattheyhavetosay.

5.**Beopentofeedback.**Don'tbeafraidtoaskforfeedbackonyourcommunicationskills.Thiscanhelpyouidentifyareasforimprovement.

6.**Practicemakesperfect.**Themoreyoupractice,thebetteryouwillbecomeatcommunicatingeffectively.

Now,let'slookatsomecommoncommunicationmistakesthatyoushouldavoid:

1.**Speakingtooquickly.**Whenyouspeaktooquickly,itcanbedifficultfortheotherpersontounderstandyou.Slowdownandtakeyourtime.

2.**Usingjargon.**Jargoncanbeconfusingandoff-puttingtopeoplewhoarenotfamiliarwithit.Avoidusingtechnicaltermsunlesstheyarenecessary.

3.**Notlistening.**Ifyouarenotlisteningtotheotherperson,youwillnotbeabletounderstandtheirpointofview.Makesureyouarefullyengagedintheconversation.

4.**Beingtooaggressive.**Aggressivecommunicationcanbeintimidatingandcounterproductive.Beassertive,butnotaggressive.

5.**Notbeingclear.**Ifyouarenotclearaboutwhatyouaresaying,theotherpersonwillnotbeabletounderstandyou.Beclearandconcise.

6.**Notbeingopentofeedback.**Ifyouarenotopentofeedback,youwillnotbeabletoimproveyourcommunicationskills.Beopentoconstructivecriticism.

Byfollowingthesetipsandavoidingcommonmistakes,youcanimproveyourcommunicationskillsandincreaseyourchancesofsuccessinyourcareer.

Questions:

11.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Toexplaintheimportanceofcommunicationintheworkplace.

B.Toprovidetipsonhowtoimprovecommunicationskills.

C.Todiscusscommoncommunicationmistakes.

D.Toarguethatcommunicationisthekeytosuccess.

12.Whatisoneofthetipsforimprovingcommunicationskills?

A.Speaktooquickly.

B.Usejargon.

C.Listenactively.

D.Notbeingopentofeedback.

13.Whatisoneofthecommoncommunicationmistakes?

A.Speakingtooslowly.

B.Usingjargon.

C.Notlistening.

D.Beingtooaggressive.

14.Whatisthetoneofthepassage?

A.Informative

B.Persuasive

C.Descriptive

D.Argumentative

15.Whatistheconclusionofthepassage?

A.Communicationisthekeytosuccessinanyfield.

B.Tofollowthetipsandavoidcommonmistakescanimproveyourcommunicationskills.

C.Bypracticingandbeingopentofeedback,youcanimproveyourcommunicationskills.

D.Thepassagedoesnotprovideaconclusion.

三、翻譯

將下列句子翻譯成英語(yǔ)。

1.學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)對(duì)于在國(guó)際舞臺(tái)上取得成功至關(guān)重要。

2.隨著互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的普及，我們有了更多獲取信息的途徑。

3.在職場(chǎng)中，有效的溝通技巧是成功的關(guān)鍵。

4.通過(guò)不斷練習(xí)和學(xué)習(xí)，我們可以提高自己的英語(yǔ)水平。

5.面對(duì)困難時(shí)，堅(jiān)持不懈是取得成功的關(guān)鍵。

四、寫(xiě)作

假設(shè)你是李華，你的英國(guó)朋友Tom最近來(lái)信詢問(wèn)關(guān)于中國(guó)文化的信息。請(qǐng)你給他寫(xiě)一封回信，內(nèi)容包括：

1.介紹中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日春節(jié)；

2.描述春節(jié)的傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗；

3.邀請(qǐng)Tom來(lái)中國(guó)過(guò)春節(jié)。

注意：

1.詞數(shù)100左右；

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

DearTom,

IwasexcitedtoreceiveyourletteraskingaboutChineseculture.Inthisletter,Iwouldliketointroduceyoutooneofourtraditionalfestivals,theSpringFestival.

TheSpringFestival,alsoknownasChineseNewYear,isthemostimportantfestivalinChina.ItusuallyfallsbetweenJanuary21standFebruary20th,dependingonthelunarcalendar.Thefestivallastsfor15days,startingfromtheeveningofthe23rddayofthetwelfthlunarmonth.

DuringtheSpringFestival,peoplehavemanytraditionalcustoms.Oneofthemostimportantcustomsistocleanthehouseanddecorateitwithredlanterns,couplets,andpapercuttings.AnothercustomistohaveafamilyreuniondinneronNewYear'sEve.Peoplealsoexchangeredenvelopes,whichcontainmoney,asasymbolofgoodluckandfortune.

IwouldbedelightedifyoucouldcometoChinatocelebratetheSpringFestivalwithus.Itwouldbeagreatopportunityforyoutoexperienceourculturefirsthand.

Lookingforwardtoyourvisit.

Bestregards,

LiHua

本次試卷答案如下：

一、閱讀理解

Passage1

1.D

解析：第一段提到英語(yǔ)在職場(chǎng)中的重要性，包括全球商業(yè)、重要公司和科技領(lǐng)域的語(yǔ)言，所以選D。

2.E

解析：第二段提供了四個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的有效方法，所以選E。

Passage2

3.A

解析：第一段提到互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的負(fù)面影響，包括成癮，所以選A。

4.E

解析：第二段提供了四個(gè)使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的建議，所以選E。

二、完形填空

11.B

解析：文章提供了改進(jìn)溝通技巧的建議，所以選B。

12.C

解析：文章中提到的改進(jìn)溝通技巧的第一點(diǎn)是積極傾聽(tīng)，所以選C。

13.C

解析：文章中提到的常見(jiàn)溝通錯(cuò)誤之一是沒(méi)有傾聽(tīng)，所以選C。

14.A

解析：文章的語(yǔ)氣是提供信息和建議，所以選A。

15.B

解析：文章的結(jié)論是遵循建議和避免常見(jiàn)錯(cuò)誤可以改進(jìn)溝通技巧，所以選B。

三、翻譯

1.LearningEnglishiscrucialforachievingsuccessontheinternationalstage.

2.WiththepopularityoftheInternet,wehavemorewaystoaccessinformation.

3.Intheworkplace,effectivecommunicationskillsarethekeytosuccess.

4.Byconstantpracticeandlearning,wecanimproveourEnglishlevel.

5.Persistenceisthekeytosuccess