年4月湖北省部分普通高中聯(lián)盟期中聯(lián)考高二英語試卷考試時間：年4月日上午試卷滿分：分★祝考試順利★注意事項：答題前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。答選擇題時必須使用擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。答非選擇題時，必須使用毫米黑色簽字筆，將答案書寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。所有題目必須在答題卡上作答，在試題卷上答題無效。考試結束后，將試題卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分分）做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內容結束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題紙上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題分，滿分分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的、、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.1.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Whatwillthespeakersdothisevening?A.Playtabletennis.B.Attendaparty.C.TV.2.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.himtohospital.B.Gotoaclasswithhim.C.Submitareportforhim.3.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】第1頁/共13頁Whenwillthemanrepairtheheating?A.OnB.OnThursday.C.OnFriday.4.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Whyhasthewomanbeenabsentfromtheforalongtime?A.Shehasbeensick.B.Shehasbeenonaholiday.C.ShehasbeeninCaliforniaforbusiness.5.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Atheft.B.Athief.C.Anaccident.第二節(jié)（共小題；每小題分，滿分分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的、、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。6.What’stheman’sproblem?A.Hehashurthisarms.B.Hehastoomanybookstocarry.C.Hewantstopickupsomeinterestingbooks.7.Whydoesthemanbuythesebooks?A.Becausetheyarenotexpensive.B.Becausehewantstoopenabookshop.C.Becausehewantstogivesometoabookshop.8.Whydoesthemancallthewoman?A.tellherabouthernewjob.B.askaboutherjobprogram.C.planameetingwithher.第2頁/共13頁9.Whoneedsanewflat?A.Alex.B.Andrea.C.Miranda.10.Whereisthewomannow?A.InBaltimore.B.InNewC.InWhatdoesMarthathinkofthebeach?A.Itisboring.B.Itisexciting.C.Itisdangerous.12.Whichplacedoesthemansuggestforthetrip?A.Amuseum.B.Alake.C.Agallery.13.Whydoesthewomanwanttogotothemountain?A.Becauseitisnearby.B.Becauseshehasneverbeenthere.C.Becausechildrencouldgetenoughexercise.14.Whatexamisthewomanworriedabout?A.Chemistry.B.Maths.C.History.15.Whatskilldoesthemanneedtoimprove?A.Studyingforexams.B.Finishingprojects.C.Recitingessays.16.Howmuchofthespeakers’gradedependsontheirexaminationresults?A.60%.B.30%.C.10%.17.Whatwillthemandotohelpthewoman?A.Lendherausefulbook.B.Helpherstudyforherexam.C.Sharetipswithheronsocialmedia.18.Whyhaven’tpeoplefoundtreatmentsfortheflu?A.It’stooexpensivetodevelopmedicines.第3頁/共13頁B.Therearetoomanykindsofviruses.C.Theyareunwillingtoputmuchintomedicines.19.Whatisonesymptomofthefluaccordingtothespeaker?A.Arunnynose.B.Lowtemperature.C.Highbloodpressure.20.Whatdosomescientistssayabouttakingmedicines?AItcausesdamagetoourorgans.B.Itdoesharmtopeople’shealth.C.Ithelpsustorecoverquickly.第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分分）第一節(jié)（共小題；每小題分，滿分分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的、、、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ASomecountriesstandoutasparticularlyattractivedestinationsforpeopletryingtomoveabroad—expatriates(abb.expat)duetotheirwelingatmosphere,economicopportunities,andhighqualityoflife.Hereareafewofthebestcountriestoconsiderforyournewhome:Canada:Knownforitsstunningnaturallandscapes,Canadaconsistentlyranksamongthetopdestinationsforexpats.astrongeconomy,excellenthealthcaresystem,anddiverseculturalscene,Canadaabundantopportunitiesforcareeradvancement,outdoorrecreation,andmunityengagement.Plus,it’saneasymovewithminimalcultureshockandexpense.Australia:itssunnyclimate,laidbacklifestyle,andthrivingeconomy,Australiaisapopularchoiceforexpatsseekingadventure.Thecountry’sstrongjobmarketandworldclasseducationsystemmakeitanattractivedestinationforprofessionals,students,andfamiliesalike.Australia’simmigrationpoliciesarestricter,though.It’seasiertomovetoAustraliaifyouareconsideredaskilledworker,haveaworkpermit,andhavealreadysecuredajob.Germany:Renownedforitshighqualityinfrastructure,efficientpublicservices,androbusteconomy,Germanyisamagnetforexpatsseekingstabilityandprosperity.Germanyahighstandardoflivingandabundantopportunitiesforpersonalandprofessionalgrowth.WhilethingsarecertainlydifferentthaninAmerica,youwon’texperiencetoomuchcultureshockinGermany.Singapore:Asaglobalhubforfinance,technology,andinnovation,Singaporeattractsexpatsfromaroundthe第4頁/共13頁worldwithitsdynamiceconomyandurbanlifestyle.Singaporeasafeandwelingenvironmentforresidentswithitsmodernfacilitiesandpristinemunities.21.Whichcountrywillapersonenjoyingnaturalbeautychoosetomoveto?A.Canada.B.Australia.C.Germany.D.Singapore.22.WhowillfindimmigrationtoAustraliaeasier?A.Onewholikesadventures.BOnewhohasatightbudget.C.Onewhovaluespersonalgrowth.D.Onewhohasreceivedajobthere.23.Whatdoesthefourcountrieshaveinmon?A.Greateconomy.B.Pleasantclimate.C.Abundantopportunities.D.Minimalculturalshock.BWhenmostkidsgotothebeach,they’retoofocusedonmakingsandcastlesandsplashingaroundtonoticelitter,butseveralyearsago,for7yearoldCashDaniels,noticingaplasticstrawsparkedalifelongpassionforsavingtheplanet.Cash,whoisnowknownasthe“conservationkid”,hasalwayslovednature.HegrewupfishingalongtheChattanoogaRiver,afterall!Butoncehelearnedthat80percentofalltrashfromlandandriversendsupintheocean,hecouldn’tit.Hestartedwithcleanupsalongtheriver,somethingthatquicklywentfromafamilytoamunitywithvolunteersandneighbors.In2019,Cash,togetherwithaCanadianconservationist,EllaGalaskiRossen,startedanonprofitcalledtheCleanupKids.Despitelivingindifferentcountries,theymanagedtocreateeducationalvideosontheirchannel.hopetobeareallybignonprofitthateliminatesplasticintheU.S.andCanada,”Cashsaid.wanttoinformkidsandadultsinthelandlockedstatesofhowtheiractionsareconnectedtothewaterandtheocean,”Cashsaid.CashwasselectedasoneofAmerica’stop10youthvolunteersof2021bythePrudentialSpiritofmunityHealsoearnedthetitleofNationalHonoree,wherehereceiveda$5,000granttogotoanonprofitofhischoice,andhebecamethefirstpersontowintheConservationisttwoyearsinarowfromtheFederation.第5頁/共13頁“Iwanttotraveltheworld,teachothers,andhelpthemfeelconnectedtotheocean.Becauseifyouareconnectedtotheocean—ifyouloveitandwhatlivesinit—you’llwanttoprotectit,”hesaid.“Thisismyfun,anditbeesmorefunwitheverynewdiscovery.”24.Whichcanreplacetheunderlinedwords“brushitaside”inparagraph2?A.keepawake.B.Loseheart.C.turnacleareyetoit.D.putitononeside25.WhatisthepurposeoftheCleanupKidsfounded?A.callforoceanprotection.B.makeinstructivevideos.C.spreadmarineknowledge.D.recyclewasteplastics.26.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesCashDaniels?A.Determinedandmodest.B.Initiativeandtalented.C.Ambitiousandhumorous.D.Sympatheticanddevoted.27.WhatdoesCashDaniels’storyimply?A.Passionfuelsdreams.B.Greatmindsthinkalike.C.Helpingothersisofgreatfun.D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.CAnewstudyinvolvingnearly50.000peoplefromfourcontinentsnewinsightsintoidentifyingthequantityofdailywalkingstepsthatwillbestimproveadults’healthandlongevity（長壽）,andwhethertheidealnumberofstepsacrosspeopleofdifferentages.Thestudyrepresentsantodevelopanevidencebasedpublichealthmessageaboutthebenefitsofphysicalactivity.Theoftenrepeated10.000stepadaysayinggrewoutofadecades—oldmarketingactivityforaJapanesepedometer（計步器）,withnosciencetobackitup.LedbyphysicalactivityprofessorAmandaPaluch,aninternationalgroupofscientistsconductedanexperimentamongadultsaged18andolder.Theygroupedthenearly50,000participantsintofourparativegroupsaccordingtoaveragestepsperday.Theloweststepgroupaveraged3,500steps;thesecond.5,800;thethird.7,800;andthefourth,10,900stepsperday.Amongthethreehigheractivegroups,therewasa4053%lowerriskofdeath,paredtotheloweststepgroup.Morespecifically.foradults60andolder,theriskofearlydeathatabout6,0008,000stepsperday.meaningthatmorestepsthanthatprovidednoadditionalbenefitforlongevity,whileforadultsyoungerthan60,about8,00010,000stepsperday.“So,whatwesawwasthiscontinuingreductioninriskasthenumberofstepsincreases,untilitlevelsof.第6頁/共13頁Interestingly,thestudyfoundnodefinitiveassociationwithwalkingspeed.”Paluchsays.ThenewstudysupportsandexpandsfindingsfromanotherstudyledbyPaluchbefore,whichfoundthatwalkingatleast7,000stepsadayreducedmiddleagedpeople’sriskofearlydeath.“There’salotofevidencesuggestingthatmovingevenalittlemoreisbeneficial,particularlyforthosewhoaredoingverylittleactivity.Paluchsays.”Morestepsperdayarebetterforyourhealth.”28.Whydidthescientistscarryoutthenewstudy?A.knowaboutpeople’shealthcondition.B.explainthepedometer’sworkingprinciples.C.determinethebestphysicalactivityforpeople.D.provideascientificguidelineondailywalking.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“evenedout”inparagraph3mean?A.turnedhigher.B.keptitsstability.C.becameunstable.D.changedrapidly.30.Whichistrueaccordingtotheexperiment?A.Allthepersonsshouldwalkasmuchaspossible.B.Oldpeopleusuallywalkmorethantheyoung.C.paceisthekeytoavoidingearlydeath.D.Themostbeneficialstepsbyagegroups.31.WhatdoesPaluchadvisepeopledoinglittleactivitytodo?A.walkmoresteps.B.controlwalkingspeed.C.limitwalkingdistance.D.trackthenumberofsteps.DInourbodyeverythingisimportanttoourhealthnomatterhowsmallitis.There’sasmallfattythymus(胸腺),anorganlocatedinourupperchest,justbehindthebreastbone.Thisorganisoftensaidtobea‘waste’inadulthood.However,areviewstudysuggeststhethymusisnotnearlyasuselessasexpertsoncethought.Inchildhood,thethymusisknowntoplayacriticalroleindevelopingtheimmune(免疫的)system.Whenthethymusisremovedatayoungage,patientsshowlongtermreductionsinTcells,whichareatypeofwhitebloodcellthatfightsagainstgerms(細菌)anddisease.Kidswithoutathymusalsotendtohaveadamagedimmuneresponsetovaccines.Bythetimeapersonhitsadolescence,thethymusshrivelsupandproducesfarfewerTcellsforthebody.It第7頁/共13頁canseeminglyberemovedwithoutimmediateharm,andbecauseitsitsinfrontoftheheart,itisoftentakenoutduringheartsurgery.Forsomepatientswiththymuscancerorautoimmunediseases,theyneedsurgerytoremovethethymus.Butthethymusisn’talwaysaproblem.Usingpatientdatafromastatehealthcaresystem,researchersinBostonparedtheoutesofpatientswhohadundergoneheartsurgery:morethan6,000people(thecontrolgroup)whodidnothavetheirthymusremovedand1,146peoplewhodidhavetheirthymusremoved.Thosewhounderwentathymusremovalwerealmosttwiceaslikely,ascontrolstodiewithin5years,evenafteraccountingforsex,ageandrace.Patientswhohadtheirthymusremovedwerealsotwiceaslikelytodevelopcancerwithin5yearsofsurgery.Whytheseassociationsexistisunknown,butresearcherssuspectalackofthymusissomehowmessingwiththehealthyfunctionoftheadultimmunesystem.thesefindingssupportaroleforthethymuscontributingtonewTcellproductioninadulthoodandtoadulthealth,”theauthorsconclude.Theirresults,theysay,stronglysuggestthatthethymusplaysafunctionallyimportantroleinourcontinuedhealth.32Whyisthethymusimportantinchildhood?A.Itresultsinblood.B.Itrepairsimmunefunctions.C.Itdamagesimmunesystem.D.ItmakesTcells.33.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothearticle?A.Whenthethymusisremovedatayoungage,itwon’tTcells.B.Thefunctionofthethymusisproducingblood.C.Removingthethymusdoesn’tresultinanyproblems.D.Thethymusisacrucialorganinourbody.34.What’sthepurposeofparagraph4?A.toanalysedata.B.reachaconclusion.C.provideevidence.D.illustratethepurpose.35.Whichstatementwilltheauthorprobablyagreewith?A.Studiesonthethymusstillneedimproving.B.Preservingthethymusbenefitsadulthealth.C.Heartpatientsshouldhavethethymusmaintained.D.Removingthethymusstimulatestheimmunesystem.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題分，滿分分）第8頁/共13頁people’slivinglevelsimproving,manypersonsaremoreinterestedintravelling,atthesametimetheyliketravellingalone,especiallyteenagersWhenyouarearrangingtotravelalone,youmayhaveamillionquestions:Whereshouldyougo?therebesomeonetotalkto?Howdoyoustaysafe?Andisitallrighttotravelalone?____36____.Ifyouwanttohaveapleasanttravel,therearemanythingsyoushoulddo.ChooseaplacewhereyoufeelfortableandsafeHonestlyspeaking,travelingaloneforthefirsttimeismoreabouttheexperiencethanthedestination.Somakesuretochooseaplacethatyoufeelfortablewith.Itcouldbesomewhereclosetohome.____37____.MakeaplanAlwaysmakeaplan.Thatwayyou’llavoidworryingtoomuchoverwhereyou’restaying,whattoseeandhowyou’regettingfromAtoB.BookhotelsaheadoftimeWhenyou’retravelingaloneforthefirsttime,bookinghotelsaheadoftimeisextremelynecessary.Scheduledacmodationscanmakeyoulessnervous.Inaddition,whenyoubookyourhotel,____38____.Bydoingit,youwon’tbelost____39____Ifyou’regoingtoatouristyplacelikeThailand,therearelotsofotherpeoplewhoaretravelingalone.Mostlikely,they’llbeeasytotalktoandthey’llwanttomunicate.Theymightalsoaskyoutojointhemfordinnerorabeer.Thathappensalot.Letsomeoneknowwhereyouarefamilyandfriendsloveyouandprobablyworryaboutyoueveryday.Whatifyouaretravellingaloneforalongtimewithoutkeepingintouchwiththem?____40____.Thatwillmakeyouandthemfeelsafer.Andincasesomethingdoeshappen,they’llknowwhereyouare.A.beatalkativepersonB.ItcouldalsobesomewherefarfromyourhomeC.askiftheywillsendadrivertopickyouupD.Sotextthemandletthemknowwhatyou’reuptothroughoutyourtrip.E.TherearemanythingsthatareworthdoingF.Actually,travelingaloneisnotasfrighteningasitseems.第9頁/共13頁G.Askpeopleforhelp第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分分）第一節(jié)（共小題；每小題1分，滿分分）Duringmychildhood,therewasanunforgettablemomentthatchangedmylife.Myfamilylivedwithmygrandmainthecharmingoldhouse.Thepropertywas____41____byavegetablegardenandanabundanceoffruittreesandflowersdecoratingthearea.Itwasaplaceofremarkable____42____particularlyinspringandsummer.Grandmabaddozensof____43____plants.Shewouldputthemoutdoors,waterthemandtalkwiththem.Inwinter,shewouldcarrytheplantsinthepots____44____toavoidcold.Theplantswerealiveandevengrewwithwarmth.Inspring,they____45____becametaller,buttheydidn’tflower.Soontheyweresodensethattheyformedanaturalbarrier.Iwas____46____bythethatmygrandmahad____47____inthoseplants.Plantingthefruittreesandflowersaroundthehousewas____48____—theywereusefulandsmeltgood.ButIdidn’tknowwhyshegrewsomanynonfloweringplants.myyoungmind,itremaineda____49____.Oneday,Iaskedmygrandma,“Whyareyou____50____theseplantssopatiently?Theydon’tgiveusfoodorflowers.”Shesmiledandsaid,“Theyremindmethateveninthedarkestmonths,there’salwayssomethingto____51____.Theybringmejoyasyoudo.SoIlookafterthemandtreatthemliketheappleofmyeye.”Thatmade____52____.ThenIunderstood.Ihaveadifferent____53____ofGrandma’spottedplants.Herdevotiontotheplantsisa(n)____54____ofherloveforherfamily.Sheshowsmethatbeautyandstrengthcanbefoundinthe____55____time.Herlovecontinuestoencouragemeallthetimeespeciallyinadversity.41.A.surroundedB.coveredC.helpedD.lifted42.A.safetyB.charmC.silenceD.luxury43.A.uglyB.weakC.paintedD.potted44.A.insideB.outsideC.nearbyD.beside45.A.reallyB.hardlyC.unwillinglyD.initially46.A.confusedB.frightenedC.movedD.pleased47.A.ignoredB.devotedC.admittedD.skipped48.A.unnoticedB.alternativeC.affordableD.understandable49.A.puzzleB.excitementC.pityD.concept50.A.figuringoutB.turningtoC.attendingtoD.pickingup第10頁/共13頁51.A.amuseB.decorateC.declineD.cherish52.A.troubleB.peaceC.noiseD.sense53.A.styleB.viewC.habitD.problem54.A.exampleB.resultC.kindD.reflection55A.toughestB.shortestC.bestD.quietest閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的、、、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。第二節(jié)（共小題；每小題分，滿分分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。Chineseknots(中國結)areanancientfolkartforminChina,simple____56____attractive.ItshistorycandatebacktotheZhouDynasty(1046BC256BC),anditfully____57____(develop)intheandSongDynasties,andbecame____58____(wide)popularintheMingandQingDynasties.Aknot____59____(make)ofcolorfulsilkthreadcanbringgoodlucktoitsowner.Itisoftenusedtoexpressgoodwishes,____60____(include)happiness,prosperityandlove.AChineseknotismadeofasingleropeandnamedbyitsspecificformandmeaning,forexample,“Happiness&Health”,“LuckandAuspiciousnessz(吉祥)”andyouafairwind”.Peoplebiningdifferentknotswithotherwelldesignedthingsskillfully,____61____uniqueauspiciousChineseknotwithmanywishesisformed.And____62____isalsoworthnotingthatthelogoofBeijing’sbidtohostthe2008Olympics____63____(base)onatraditionalknotcraftdesign.____64____peoplelikemostaboutChineseknotsistheirdeepmeaning.Mostmonly,theknotisusedotherasahanging_____65_____(decorate),suchasinthehomeorcar,oronthebodylikearing,anearring,ahandchainoranecklace.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分分）第一節(jié)（滿分分）66.假定你是李華、上周末參加了學校舉辦的書法講座、請你寫一篇演講稿，分享活動心得。內容包括：1.講座時間和地點；2.講座內容；3.你的感想。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應為80左右；2.請按如下格式作答。第11頁/共13頁提示詞：calligraphylecture（書法講座）Dearfriend,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________LiHua第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫（滿分分）67.閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進行續(xù)寫，使之構成一個完整的故事。AsSamuelJohnsonsays,greatworksareperformednotbystrength,butperseverance.Inlife,therearealwaysupsanddowns,differentpersonshavedifferentattitudeswhenfacedwiththem.Asasinglemother,I’veneverdoubtedmydaughterAllen’sdreamtobeadanceronthestage.Atanearlyage,shewascrazyaboutdancing.Whenevershehadachance,shewoulddancetothemusic.Hersweetandcharmingdancingdeeplyattractedeveryonearoundher.Livinginasmallcity,Itookseveraloddjobs,determinedtodoeverythinginmypowertosupporther.SoonafterAllenattendedschool,herdancingteacherMarynoticedhertalentbychanceandvolunteeredtogivehersomeguidanceonhowtodance.Allenpracticedsohardthatbeforelongshemadegreatprogressindancing.Unfortunately,onenightayearlater,Allenwascrossingthestreetwhenacarelessdriverknockedherdown.Shewasrushedtothehospital.WhenIhurriedthere,thedoc