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《大學(xué)英語(yǔ)高級(jí)課程》2023-2024學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末試卷院(系)_______班級(jí)_______學(xué)號(hào)_______姓名_______題號(hào)一二三四五六總分得分批閱人第一部分(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)1、Hemessedtheprojectup,buthebehavedasifnothing______.A.hadhappened B.happenedC.wouldhappen D.wouldhavehappened2、Facingtheglobalfinancialcrisis,theChinesegovernmenthastakenmanymeasures________people'slifetodealwithit.A.related B.relatedtoC.relating D.relatingto3、Hewouldbeinbetterhealthnow_______withtoomuchworkwhenyoung.A.hadhenotburdenedhimself B.ifhewasnotburdenedC.werehenotburdened D.hadhenotbeenburdenedhimself4、—SometimesIamevensleepyinclass.—It’sterrible.You_____aswellgotobedearlier.A.should B.willC.might D.can5、Localslivedinrather________conditionsuntilthefoundingofthePeople’sRepublicofChinain1949.A.precious B.primitiveC.precise D.prior6、Peoplecrowdinto________cherrytreesareblooming,appreciatingthefreshspringsight.A.what B.whenC.which D.where7、Althoughthesituationwastoughduringtheeconomiccrisisnowthingsarebeginningto________.A.lookup B.keepup C.setup D.buildup8、MeizhouIslandissuchabeautifulplaceofinterest______everyonelikestovisit.A.a(chǎn)s B.that C.which D.where9、Asteachersweshouldn’taccepttheargumentgivenbysomepeople_______standardizedtestsrestricteducatorstoomuchandtakethejoyoutofteaching.A.where B.whatC.how D.that10、_____isoftenthecase,wehaveworkedouttheproductionplan.A.WhichB.WhenC.WhatD.As第二部分閱讀理解(滿分20分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AVitaminDisessentialforbone-building,cognitivefunction,jointhealth,immunefunction,bloodsugarcontrol,positivemoodandmore.Itcanhelppreventmanydiseases.SomestudiessuggestthattheloweryourvitaminDlevelis,thehigheryourriskofdeathfromanycausewillbe.However,it'snotagreatideatojustgrabasupplement(補(bǔ)充物)offthedrugstoreshelfandstarttakingit.SincemanyofusaredeficientinvitaminD,alsoknownasthe"sunshinevitamin”,doctorswilloftengiveusaprescription(處方)forhighlevelsofvitaminDsupplements,withdosesrangingfrom2,000to10,000IU(InternationalUnits)perday,upto50,000IUperweek,andsometimesevenmore.Butlikeallgoodthings,it'spossibletogettoomuchofit."VerybigdosesofvitaminDcancauseabuild-upofcalciumintheblood,whichleadstonausea,vomiting,poorappetite,weakness,andweightloss,"saysMadelineBaslerofRealYouNutrition.Here'sthebiggerissue:anyextraintakeof,vitaminDcangetstoredinthebody."Abuild-upofstoredvitaminDcancauseavoidableproblems,"saysMarraFrancis,MedicalDirectoratEverlyWell,"leadingtoproblemssuchaskidneystones."Theaveragedailyrecommendedamountsvarybasedonyourage.TheNationalInstitutesofHealthsettheRecommendedDietaryAllowanceforvitaminDat600IUdailyforinfant,children,andadultsupto70yearsold.Adultsaged71andolderneed800IU,sincetheabilitytoabsorbvitaminDdropswithage.PeoplewhoareobesemayalsoneedmorevitaminDbecausethefatcellstakeitup,makingitlessavailableforusebythebody.Inwinterwhenyou'regettinglesssunexposure,someexpertssayit'ssafetotakedailydosesofaround1,000to2,000IUwithoutanyriskofcomplications(并發(fā)癥).Thoughyou'llgetabitofvitaminDfromfoods—includingfattyfishbeefliver,cheese,eggyolksandmushrooms,plusfortifiedfoodslikemilk,orangejuice,andcereal—theamountsaresosmallthatthere'slittleneedtoworrythatthey’llputyouoverthedailydoes.1、WhatcanweinferfromParagraph1?A.Wecanactuallyreducetheriskofdeath.B.Peopledon'treallyknowvitaminDwell.C.VitaminDsupplementsarenecessaryforeveryone.D.VitaminDshouldbesupplementedcarefullydespiteitsimportance.2、Theunderlinedpart"aredeficientin"inParagraph2probablymeans“”.A.havinganinadequateamountofB.payingmuchattentiontoC.beinginterestedinD.beingconcernedabout3、HowmuchvitaminDshouldahealthy60-year-oldladytakedailyinsummer?A.About800IU.B.About600IU.C.Nolessthan1,000IU.D.Nolessthan5,000IU.4、Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.WhatotherwayspeoplecantaketogetvitaminD.B.Whatfoodsweshouldeateverydaytobalanceourdiets.C.WhetherdailyfoodswouldoverdosepeoplewithvitaminD.D.WhethervitaminDcanbesupplementedbythefoodsweeat.BDisney’sFamilyMagicTourMagicKingdom?ParkWaltDisneyWorld?ResortValidParkAdmissionRequiredPriceAdultUSD$39.00HoursTuesday,October6,2017,10:00A.M.PutonYourDetectiveHat!Solveconfusingmysteriesonthishigh-energyinteractive(相互作用的)search—youneverknowwhomyoumightmeetalongtheway!FollowyourguideasyoumakewaythroughMagicKingdomPark,pickingupclueaftercluewhileunlockingasplendidandmemorablesearchyouwon’tsoonforget.Besuretobringyourcameratocatchallthememorablesurprisesasyouandyourgroupwindyourwaythroughmanyofthemagicallandsthroughoutthepark.KnowBeforeYouGoViewimportantinformationincludingexperiencedetails,guestrestrictionsandcancellationpolicies.◆Childrenandtheyoungatheartwillenjoythisimaginativeadventure,thoughitisbestsuitedforguests4to10yearsofage.Guests17yearsofageandunder(free)mustbeaccompaniedbyapayingadult(18yearsofageorolder).◆Pleasenotethatthetourinvolvesalotofoutdoorwalkingforabout2hours,sobesuretochecktheweatherforecastanddressproperly,includingwearingcomfortableshoes.Accordingly,thetourmaybetoodifficultforsomeofouryoungerguests.◆PleasecheckinattheChamberofCommercebuildingclosetoCityHall15minutesbeforeyourexperience.Youwilllosetheentirepriceofyourtourifyoudon'tshowuporcancelwithin2daysofyourreservation.◆Same-daybookingsareavailableonawalk-upbasisonly.1、Whatisencouragedtocarrywhentravelling?A.Acamera. B.Ahat.C.Amirror. D.Aticket.2、Howmuchshouldbepaidifaten-year-oldboyandhisparentsexperiencethepark?A.Nothing. B.39dollars.C.78dollars. D.117dollars.3、Whyshouldtheguestschecktheweatherforecastanddressproperlybeforethetour?A.Thetourincludesabout2-houroutdoorwalking.B.Theguestsaresoyoungthattheycan'twalk.C.Thebadweathercanstopthenormaltour.D.Theguestsdressproperlytomakethetourhappy.第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).At7a,m.onOctober2,2016,Igotup,feelingexcitedandnervous.Thefirstthoughtonmymindwas,“Today’sgameismyfirst1footballgame.”I’veplayedbeforebutnotlikethis,Notinpads(護(hù)具),notwithahelmetonmyhead,myheartstartedbeatingfaster.I2finishedbreakfastandleftforthefield.Thewholetimeonthebus,Ifeltsickandnervous.Finally,Ireachedthefield.3thatwhitenumber7jersey(運(yùn)動(dòng)衫)forthefirsttimemademefeelgreat.Ifeltlike4wasmyfortune.Westoodthere.Bythelookonourfaces,youcouldseewhohad5beforeandwhohadn’t.Tome,itfeltlikeawar.Iwasa(n)6soldiergoingintobattle.NowIknowthatfeelingwasfear,Wehad7,butnottherealgame.Intraining,wetookaformandkneweachother.Inthe8youdon’tknowyouropponent’sstrength.Everythingjusthappened9youknowitwashappening.Wedidwarm-ups,Someofuscouldn’t10toplay,jumpingaroundandyelling.Othersstoodstillwaitingfordirection,Therefereescameout.Weknewthegame11came.Asacaptain,Iwentoutforthecointosstoseewhichteamwouldgettheballfirst.CampusMagnetwonthecointoss.They12toreceive.Soonthegame13Itrackeddowntheballcarrierandranatafullspeed.Iloweredmyshouldersandranintohissidewithallmy14,knockinghimdownandatthesametimeknockingmy15out.Istoodtomyfeetand16whatIhaddone.I’dmademyfirsttackle(阻截).Iwas17mydream,feelingrenewed,Thattackle18me,givingmestrength,confidenceandthedesiretogoon.We19thatgame—48to6.Thatyearwewentundefeated,20everyteamonourschedule,Iwasratedthebestreceiverinourdivision.1、A.usualB.significantC.excellentD.informal2、A.calmlyB.patientlyC.elegantlyD.quickly3、A.TakingoffB.GivingupC.PuttingonD.Showingoff4、A.careerB.realityC.studyD.football5、A.playedB.travelledC.changedD.a(chǎn)pplied6、A.a(chǎn)ctiveB.freshC.strongD.brave7、A.triedB.expectedC.improvedD.practiced8、A.gameB.testC.productionD.end9、A.onceB.untilC.beforeD.though10、A.tryB.waitC.wantD.continue11、A.resultB.showC.timeD.chance12、A.struggledB.choseC.stoppedD.failed13、A.beganB.pausedC.finishedD.continued14、A.mindB.strengthC.wealthD.trouble15、A.a(chǎn)wardB.hopeC.fearD.courage16、A.a(chǎn)dmittedB.regrettedC.coveredD.realized17、A.livingB.imaginingC.formingD.rewarding18、A.savedB.foundC.encouragedD.surrounded19、A.wonB.a(chǎn)ttendedC.recordedD.forgot20、A.ComparingB.JudgingC.JoiningD.Beating第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。MywifeisaddictedtoshoppingontheInternet1.seemsthatshecan'tcontrolherselfwell,justclickingconstantlywiththemouseLetmetellyouwhathappenedlastnightItwasthefourthtimeshe2.(shop)onlineforhoursIhadalreadyremindedher3.(think)twicebeforebuyinganything,butmywifeignored4.Isaidandrepliedconfidently,“WiththeNewYear5.(approach),preparationisnecessaryBesides,Ihaven'tboughtthingsontheInternetforawholeweek”Hearingherwords,IwasreallyspeechlessInmostcases,thethingssheboughtaren'tgoodvalueformoneyMaybeshejustenjoys6.processofbuyingonlineNowadays,7.thedevelopmentoftechnology,onlineshoppingisbecomingmoreandmoreconvenientThose8.stayathomecanbuywhatevertheywantInthemeanwhile,itcausesaseriesof9.(problem)Oneofthemismorespendingthanbefore,becausepeopleare10.(easy)attractedbythediscountSohowtokeepagoodstateofmindinfrontoftemptationisanimportantlessonmanypeopleneedtolearn第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(滿分10分)LiYueandZhangHuawentto︿nursinghomeanddidsomevoluntaryworkonMayDay、Attheirarrival,theywerewarmwelcomed、Theypresentedtheelderlypeoplewithflowersandfruits、Then,theystartedworkingatonce,cleaningthewindowsandsweptthefloor、Everythingdone,theysitintheyardchattingwiththeelderly
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