Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum?復(fù)習(xí)講義一、核心知識點精講1.現(xiàn)在完成時表示“經(jīng)歷”結(jié)構(gòu)：

Have/Has+主語+ever+過去分詞?答句：

Yes,主語+have/has./No,主語+have/has+never+過去分詞.重點：ever

用于疑問句（“曾經(jīng)”），never

用于否定句（“從未”）havebeento

表示“去過某地（已返回）”，havegoneto

表示“去了某地（未返回）”例題1Q:—______youever______(be)totheSpaceMuseum?—No,I______.Butmybrother______therelastweek.A.Have;been;haven’t;wentB.Did;go;didn’t;hasgoneC.Have;been;haven’t;hasgone解析選A。第一空詢問經(jīng)歷用現(xiàn)在完成時（havebeento），第三空否定回答用haven’t，第四空有l(wèi)astweek用一般過去時。2.延續(xù)性動詞vs.非延續(xù)性動詞類型動詞示例現(xiàn)在完成時用法延續(xù)性動詞stay,live,work可與for/since連用非延續(xù)性動詞buy,die,borrow不可與for/since連用，需轉(zhuǎn)換轉(zhuǎn)換示例：buy→havehad（持有）borrow→havekept（保管）例題2Q:Myuncle______(die)fortenyears.A.hasdiedB.diedC.hasbeendead解析選C。die為非延續(xù)性動詞，需轉(zhuǎn)換為bedead，與fortenyears連用。3.旅游與場所詞匯必會詞匯拓展表達amusementparkrollercoaster,Ferriswheelsciencemuseumexhibition,experimentthemeparkcartooncharacters,parade例題3Q:The______inDisneylandarealwayspopularwithchildren.A.experimentsB.paradesC.exhibitions解析選B。Disneyland以游行（parades）和卡通角色聞名。二、語法專題：現(xiàn)在完成時與時間狀語時間狀語分類：類型標(biāo)志詞例句未指明時間ever,never,beforeHaveyouevertriedsurfing?持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的for3years,since2020Shehaslivedheresince2018.易錯點突破：現(xiàn)在完成時

不能與明確過去時間連用：?IhavevisitedBeijing

lastyear.?IvisitedBeijing

lastyear.例題4Q:They______(know)eachother______theywerekids.A.haveknown;sinceB.knew;forC.haveknown;for解析選A。since后接時間點（theywerekids），表示持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)。三、題型解題技巧1.完形填空：動詞時態(tài)判斷技巧步驟：找時間狀語（ever/never→現(xiàn)在完成時；lastmonth→一般過去時）判斷動詞類型（延續(xù)性/非延續(xù)性）例題5Q:Tom______(buy)thebooktwodaysago,andhe______(keep)itsincethen.A.bought;haskeptB.hasbought;keptC.bought;keeps解析選A。第一空有twodaysago用一般過去時，第二空sincethen用現(xiàn)在完成時且keep為延續(xù)性動詞。2.閱讀理解：因果關(guān)系定位步驟：劃題干中的結(jié)果（e.g.Why...?）在原文中尋找because,since,as等因果連接詞例題6（根據(jù)短文）Q:WhyistheLouvreMuseumfamous?A.Ithasthelongesthistory.B.Itholdsthe

MonaLisa.C.Ithasrollercoasters.解析定位原文“TheLouvreisknownforitsfamouspainting,the

MonaLisa.”選B。3.書面表達：旅游經(jīng)歷描述模板句型：開頭：Ihave(never)beento.../Oneofthemost...placesI’vevisitedis...主體：Whatimpressedmemostwas.../Ilearnedthat...結(jié)尾：Iwould(not)remenditbecause...范文片段：IhavebeentotheShanghaiScienceMuseumtwice.Themostamazingpartwastherobotexhibition.Ilearnedhowrobotscanhelphumansindailylife.Ihighlyremendthismuseumtosciencelovers.四、單元綜合檢測（含解析）Part1單項選擇—Haveyou______beentoTokyo?—No,______.ButIplantogonextyear.A.ever;neverB.never;everC.ever;Ihaven’t解析選C。疑問句用ever，否定回答用No,Ihaven’t。Part2完成句子Mysister______(be)toHainanthreetimes.She______(go)thereagainlastsummer.答案hasbeen;went五、易錯題專項訓(xùn)練例題1Q:改錯：Hehasgonetothelibrary.Youcanfindhimtherenow.錯誤：______→正確：______解析無錯誤。hasgoneto表示“去了未歸”，與后句“現(xiàn)在可在圖書館找到他”矛盾。應(yīng)改為：Hehasbeentothelibrary.本單元重點總結(jié)：現(xiàn)在完成時表經(jīng)歷的用法（ever/never）havebeento與havegoneto的區(qū)別延續(xù)性動詞在現(xiàn)在完成時中的使用復(fù)習(xí)建議：制作“旅游地點”詞匯卡（museum,themepark等）每日用現(xiàn)在完成時寫3個經(jīng)歷問句（e.g.Haveyouever...?）精讀旅游類短文并標(biāo)注時態(tài)和關(guān)鍵詞過關(guān)演練一、完形填空Afewyearsago,myhusbandandIwereonanislandforalongweekendwithourtwodaughters.Aswewonderedaboutwhattodo

1，ourgirlsjumpedinandtoldusexactlywhattheywantedtodo.“2wanttogotothebutterflymuseum，”saidArielaandEliana.Assoonaswe

3intothemainareaofthemuseum,wesawthousandsof

4butterflies,allflapping(拍打)theircolourfulwings.Mygirlswere

5upanddown,andIknewwehadmadetheright

6toetothemuseum.Theywerehavingsomuchfun.I

7toourmuseumtourguidebecauseIwascurious(好奇的),andasked,“8dobutterflieslive？”Shesaid,“Abouttendays.”“Whatcanbutterfliesdo

9tendays？”Iasked.Theguidestopped,lookedatmeandsaid,“Theymaketheworld

10morebeautifulplace.”“Wow，”Isaid,“Ineverthoughtaboutbutterflieslikethat.Thankyou.”Afterwesaidgoodbye,I

11stopthinkingaboutwhattheguidehadsaid.Shewasright.Weallhave

12tooffertheworldwiththetimewehave.

13wefocusourgiftsontakingcareofeachothereveryday,wecanmakea

14．Howthankfulitisthatyoucanhavetheinfluenceonyourfamily,friendsandneighbours!

Likeabutterfly,youhaveyourownwayofmakingtheworldalittle

15foreveryone.1．A．now B．next C．once D．a(chǎn)gain2．A．We B．You C．I D．They3．A．drove B．walked C．looked D．brought4．A．free B．lonely C．beautiful D．ordinary5．A．ing B．moving C．showing D．jumping6．A．way B．time C．decision D．a(chǎn)dvice7．A．got B．went C．turned D．worried8．A．Howsoon B．Howlong C．Howmuch D．Howoften9．A．on B．for C．over D．in10．A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/11．A．can B．can't C．could D．couldn't12．A．nothing B．a(chǎn)nything C．something D．everything13．A．When B．Since C．Unless D．Whether14．A．note B．chance C．lesson D．difference15．A．better B．faster C．larger D．slower二、單項選擇16．—Didyouwatchthefootballgameyesterday?—Yes,Idid.Johnwasreallyadarkhorse.Nobody________himtogosofar.A．wanted B．encouraged C．expected D．hoped17．—Didyougo_________lastsummerholiday?—Yes.IwenttoShanghaiDisney.A．somewherespecial B．a(chǎn)nywherespecial C．specialsomewhere D．specialanywhere18．Weallneedtoknow________todoifthereisanearthquake.A．how B．what C．which D．whether19．—Couldyoupleaseshowmehowtousethewashingmachine?—Pleasefollowthe_________.A．instructions B．introductions C．inventions D．invitations20．Pleasedon’tthrowlitterhereandthereduringtheschoolsportsmeeting.A．somewhere B．overthere C．a(chǎn)llplaces D．a(chǎn)round21．—Doesanyoneknow________thefamousscientistwasborn?—Iknow!InNewYork.A．when B．why C．whether D．where22．Jackisonlyfouryearsold.Heistooyoungtolookafter________.A．herself B．itself C．yourself D．himself23．Therearemanykindsofbooksinthelibraryandyoucanchoose________youlike.A．however B．whenever C．whoever D．whatever24．Itusuallytakesusquitealongtimeto________masteraskill.A．truly B．simply C．hardly D．probably25．Itmightbecoolintheevening.You’dbettertakea(n)________.A．umbrella B．sweater C．wallet D．camera三、閱讀理解Englandisanislandcountryinthesea.ItliesinthewestofEurope.ItisdividedbytheEnglishChannel(海峽)inthesouthbetweenEnglandandFrance.TheNorthSeaisontheeastofit.Itsofficial(正式的)nameistheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland.Englandhasalonghistoryculture.ShakespeareisregardedasthegreatestwriterintheEnglishlanguageintheworld.TheeducationisveryfamousintheworldsuchastheuniversitiesofOxfordandCambridge.ThemainspotinEnglandisfootball,it’salsothemostpopularsportinEngland.Itisplayedinprimaryschools,middleschools,collegesanduniversities,andpeopleplayitincities,townsandvillageseveryweek.ThebesttimetoplayfootballlastsfromthebeginningofApriltotheendofSeptember.TherearemanybeautifulplacesofinterestinEngland.TheRiverThamesisagreatriverinEngland.ItflowsthroughsouthernEngland.ThetowerBridgeofLondoniswellknownintheworld.BigBenisonthePalaceofWestminster.TheLondonEyeisonthesouthbankoftheRiverThames.YoucansitintheLondonEyetoenjoythewholeLondon.YoucanfindallkindsoftreasuresfromaroundtheworldintheBritishMuseum.TouristsetoEnglandfromallovertheworld.YoucantraveltotheUnitedKingdomtofeelnaturalandculturalbeauty.26．TheNorthSealies________.A．ontheeastofEngland B．onthewestofEngland C．ontheenorthofEngland D．onthesouthofEngland27．Shakespeareisfamousintheworldbecause________.A．HeworkedinOxfordUniversity. B．HeworkedinCambridgeUniversity.C．Hewasagreatwriter. D．Hewasagreatlanguageworker.28．ThebesttimetoplayfootballinEnglandlastsabout________.A．fourmonths B．fivemonths C．sixmonths D．sevenmonths29．WherecanyouenjoythewholeLondon’sbeauty?A．TheRiverThames. B．TheTowerBridge. C．TheBritishMuseum. D．TheLondonEye.Taiwanisland,thebiggestislandofChina,isbetweentheSouthandEastChinaSeas.Almosttwothirdsoftheislandiscoveredbymountains.TravelinginTaiwan,youcandolotsofthings.InTaipei,youcantasteallkindsofdeliciousfoodfromthemainland,aswellassomelocaldelicacies.StandingatthetopofTaipei101,theworld’stallestbuildinguntilnow,youcangetaviewofthewholecity.InTainan,theoldestcityontheisland,youcanvisitdifferenttemples,knownasthe“Cityof100Temples”,thecityinfacthas220templesinit.Taiwanhasnicenaturallandscape（景觀）aswell.SunandMoonLakeisabeautifullake.Ononesideoftheislanditlookslikethesun,ontheothersideitlookslikethemoon.ThatiswhypeoplecallthelaketheSunandMoonlake.AliMountainisthenearestmountainaroundSunandMoonLake.YoucanenjoyaniceexperiencewithGaoshanpeople.It’sawonderfulplacetoseeaverybeautifulsunrise.Ifyouenjoyswimming,fishing,boatingandeatingdeliciousfruitandfreshfish,PengLakemustbeagoodplacetovisit.TheEastRiftValleyiswheretheworld’slargestcontinentalplate（大陸