學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精自我小測一、根據(jù)句意及首字母或括號內(nèi)漢語提示,用合適的單詞填空1．Westoppedhalfwayto______（欣賞)theview.2．Thoughheisover60yearsold，heis______（精力充沛的）andtakespartinallkindsofactivities。3．They’regoodfriends,buthavedifferent______（宗教的)beliefs.4．Jack’ssudden______（到來）spoiledallourplans.5．Asweallknow，YuanLongpingisagreatscientistof______（農(nóng)業(yè)）．6．Duringthebusyh______season，farmersgetupearlyanddon’tstopworkinginthefielduntildusk。7．Ialwaysencouragemyselftobei______andmakealivingonmyownwhenIgrowup.8．Forlackoffood，alargenumberofpeoples______todeath.9．Theyplannedtoholdagreatf______tocelebratetheirmother’seightiethbirthday.10．Thechickensg______underthehenandthehenalwaysprotecteditsbabies.二、同義句改寫1．Somefestivalsareheldtoshowrespectforthedeadorgettheancestorspleased。Somefestivalsareheldto______thedeador______theancestors.2．Ihopeverymuchtoseeyousoon.I__________________seeingyousoon。3．Nowadayschildrenenjoythemselvesbyplayingcomputergames.Nowadayschildren__________________computergames。4．MrJohnsoncanspeakmorethanChinese。HecanalsospeakRussian。MrJohnsoncanspeak____________Chinese____________Russian。5．Tensofthousandsofpeoplehadgatheredoutsidetheembassy.Tensofthousandsofpeoplehad____________outsidetheembassy。三、用方框內(nèi)所給短語的適當形式填空inmemoryoflookforwardtohavefunwithdressupplayatrickontakeplaceasifdayandnight1．Working__________________meansyouarenothingbutyourjob.2．Childrenoftenenjoy____________aspolicemenwhentheyplaygames.3．OnweekendsI’dliketogotoclubsand__________________mygoodfriends。4．Don’ttreatme____________Iwereathree-year-oldchild.5．“Thanksagainforyoursupportandencouragement。Iam__________________returningtoChinasoon，"Jacksaid。6．AttheTombSweepingDaypeopleshouldgotocleangraves__________________theirancestors。7．Greatchangeshave____________inourhometowninthepastyears.8．Heisalways__________________others，butwhenothersplayajokeonhim,hefeelsunhappy.四、下面一段文章是課文的濃縮，仔細閱讀，根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容將其補充完整Somefestivalsareheldto__1__thedeadortosatisfytheancestors，whomightreturneithertohelportodoharm。InJapan,peopleshouldgotocleangravesandlightincensein__2__oftheirancestorsinthefestivalcalledObon.Theythinkthatitwill__3__theancestorsbacktoearth.InMexico，peoplecelebratetheDayoftheDeadinearlyNovember。Onthisimportant__4__day,theyofferfood，flowersandgiftstothedead.TheWesternholidayHalloweenalsohaditsorigininold__5__aboutthereturnofthespiritsofdeadpeople。Itisnowachildren’sfestival，whentheycan__6__andgototheirneighbours'homestoaskforsweets。Iftheneighboursdon'tgiveanysweets，thechildrenmightplaya__7__onthem.InChina，theDragonBoatFestivalhonoursthefamousancient__8__，QuYuan。IntheUSA,ColumbusDayisinmemoryofthe__9__ofChristopherColumbusintheNewWorld.IndiahasanationalfestivalonOctober2tohonourGandhi,theleaderhelpinggainIndia’s__10__fromBritain.1．______2．______3．______4．______5．______6．______7．______8．______9．______10．______五、閱讀理解AValentine'sDayValentine'sDay（情人節(jié)）isnamedafterSaintValentine，anearlyChristianchurchman（牧師）whoreportedlyhelpedyounglovers。ValentinewaskilledforhisChristianbeliefsonFebruary14morethan1，700yearsago，butthedaygotitsnameevenearlierthanthat。Morethan2，000yearsago，theancientRomanscelebratedaholidayforlovers.Aspartofthecelebration，girlswrotetheirnamesonpiecesofpaperandputtheminalargecontainer.Boysreachedintothecontainerandpulledoneout.Thegirlwhosenamewaswrittenonthepaperbecamehisloverorsweetheartforayear.LoversstillputtheirnamesonpiecesofpaperandtheysendeachotherValentine'sDaycardsthattelloftheirlove.Sometimestheyalsosendgifts，likeflowersorchocolatecandy。Americansusuallysendthesegiftsandcardsthroughthemailsystem。Butsomeusedanotherwaytosendthismessage.Theyhaveitprintedinanewspaper。Thecostisusuallyafewdollars.Someofthemessagesaresimpleandshort，“Jane，Iloveyouverymuch.”O(jiān)therssaymore。Thisone，forexample，“Don,rosesarered。Violets(紫羅蘭）arepurple.IhopeyoulovemeasmuchasIloveyou。Forever，Mary."Mostofthenewspapersthatprintsuchmessagesarelocal，butUSATodayissoldthroughouttheUnitedStatesand90othercountriesaswell。ThismeanssomeonecansendaValentinemessagetoaloverinafarawaycityortownalmostanywhereintheworld.Thesemessagescost80dollarsandmore。Anemployee（職員）ofUSATodaysaysreaderscanhaveasmallheartorroseprintedalongwiththeirmessagesthisyear.WillthiskindofValentine’sDaymessagereachtheoneyoulove?Well，justmakesureheorshereadsthenewspaper.1．Whatisthecostofprintingamessagetoshowone’slove？It’s______.A．a(chǎn)fewdollarsB．a(chǎn)fewdollarsinalocalnewspaperand80dollarsinUSATodayC．80dollarsandmoreD．veryexpensive2．Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A．TheancientRomangirlsweremoreopenandeasy.goingthanboys.B．Valentinewaskilledforhelpinglovers.C．ReadersofUSATodaycansendrosestotheirloversalongwithprintedmessages。D．ValentinewashonouredbypeopleforhisfirmChristianbeliefsandwarmheart.3．Whatisthepurposeofthepassage？A．TobrieflyintroducetheoriginofValentine'sDayandthemodernstyle.B．ToadvertiseforUSAToday.C．TotellyouthatAmericansareopentoexpresstheirlove。D．TosellrosesonValentine’sDay.BAsayoungman，Alwasaskilledartist。Hehadawifeandtwofinesons.Onenight,hisoldersondevelopedabadstomachache.NeitherAlnorhiswifetooktheconditionveryseriously.Buttheboydiedsuddenlythatnight。Knowingthedeathcouldhavebeenpreventedifhehadonlyrealizedtheseriousnessofthesituation，Alfeltveryguilty.Tomakemattersworsehiswifelefthimashorttimelater,leavinghimalonewithhissix。year。oldyoungerson。ThehurtandpainofthetwosituationsweremorethanAlcouldhandle，andheturnedtoalcohol.Asthealcoholism（酗酒)progressed,Albegantoloseeverythinghepossessed—hishome，hisland，hisartobjectsandeverything。FinallyAldiedaloneinaSanFranciscomotelroom。WhenIheardofAl'sdeath，Ithought,“Whatacompletefailure!Whatatotallywastedlife！”Astimewentby,Ibegantothinkwhethermyearlierjudgmentwasright.Yousee，IknewAl'snowadultson，Ernie.Heisoneofthekindest,mostcaringandmostlovingmenIhaveeverknown。IwatchedErniewithhischildrenandsawthefreeflowoflovebetweenthem.Iknewthatkindnessandcaringhadtocomefromsomewhere。OnedayIworkedupmycouragetoaskhim，“Iknowyourfatherwasbasicallytheonlyonetoraiseyou.Whatwasitonearthhedidthatmadeyoubecomeaspecialperson?”Erniesaid，“FrommyearliestmemoriesasachilduntilIlefthomeat18，Alcameintomyroomeverynight，gavemeakissandsaid，‘Iloveyou，son.’”TearscametomyeyesasIrealizedwhatafoolIhadbeentojudgeAlasafailure.Hehadnotleftanymaterialpossessionsbehind.Buthehadbeenakindlovingfather，andheleftbehindoneofthefinestandmostgivingmenIhaveeverknown。4．WhydidAl'swifeleavehim?A．Becauseoneoftheirsonsdiedsuddenly。B．BecauseAloftendrankalot。C．Becausetheirfamilywastoopoor。D．Thereasonisn'tmentionedinthispassage.5．Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______afterhiswifelefthim.A．AloftenbeathisyoungersonB．AllikedplayingwithhisfriendsC．AlprobablystoppedhisworkD．Almadegreatcontributionstoart6．Inhisson'sopinion，Al______.A．wasakindfatherB．didn'tcareabouthimC．devotedhimselftoartD．thoughtmoreofothersthanofhim7．Atfirsttheauthorthoughtthatasuccessfulpersonshould______.A．havealovelychildB．builduphisbusinessC．loseeverythinghepossessedD．ownmanymaterialpossessions8．WhatdidAlsucceedmostin？A．Doingwhathewantedto。B．Bringingupafineson。C．Managingagoodbusiness。D．Finishingmanyfamousartobjects.

參考答案一、1．a(chǎn)dmire2．energetic3．religious4．a(chǎn)rrival5．a(chǎn)griculture6．harvest7．independent8．starved9．feast10．gathered二、1．h