2025年小學(xué)英語畢業(yè)考試模擬卷（英語繪本閱讀）-歷史人物篇考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項選擇（每題2分，共20分）1.Hewasbornin1865anddiedin1945.Whoishe?A.AbrahamLincolnB.GeorgeWashingtonC.ThomasJeffersonD.JohnF.Kennedy2.Shewasafamousauthorwhowrote"ToKillaMockingbird".Whoisshe?A.JaneAustenB.HarrietBeecherStoweC.HarperLeeD.J.K.Rowling3.HewasthefirstAfricanAmericanpresidentoftheUnitedStates.Whoishe?A.BarackObamaB.MartinLutherKingJr.C.RosaParksD.MalcolmX4.ShewasafamouspilotwhoflewsoloacrosstheAtlanticOcean.Whoisshe?A.AmeliaEarhartB.BessieColemanC.ChuckYeagerD.ChuckNorris5.Hewasafamousinventorwhoinventedthelightbulb.Whoishe?A.ThomasEdisonB.AlexanderGrahamBellC.ThomasAlvaEdisonD.BenjaminFranklin6.Shewasafamousartistwhopainted"TheStarryNight".Whoisshe?A.VincentvanGoghB.LeonardodaVinciC.PabloPicassoD.ClaudeMonet7.HewasafamousexplorerwhodiscoveredtheAmericas.Whoishe?A.ChristopherColumbusB.FerdinandMagellanC.VascodaGamaD.MarcoPolo8.ShewasafamousmathematicianwhoprovedthePythagoreantheorem.Whoisshe?A.AdaLovelaceB.HypatiaC.SophieGermainD.HypatiaofAlexandria9.Hewasafamouscomposerwhowrote"TheFourSeasons".Whoishe?A.WolfgangAmadeusMozartB.LudwigvanBeethovenC.JohannSebastianBachD.GiuseppeVerdi10.ShewasafamousscientistwhodiscoveredDNA.Whoisshe?A.MarieCurieB.AlbertEinsteinC.RosalindFranklinD.MarieSklodowskaCurie二、閱讀理解（每題3分，共30分）閱讀以下文章，回答問題。Onceuponatime,therewasagreatkingnamedKingArthur.HewasthekingoftheBritonsandwasknownforhisbraveryandwisdom.KingArthurhadaroundtable,whichwassaidtobemagical,andaroundthistable,hehadknightswhowerehisclosestfriends.OneofthemostfamousknightsofKingArthurwasSirLancelot.SirLancelotwasknownforhiscourageandchivalry.HewasalsoveryhandsomeandhadaloyalsquirenamedSirGawain.Oneday,KingArthurreceivedamessagefromthekingofFrance,whoaskedforajousttodecidewhowasthebetterking.KingArthurdecidedtosendSirLancelottorepresenthiminthejoust.SirLancelotwasexcitedtoprovehisworthandwinthejoust.Thejoustwasagreatsuccess,andSirLancelotwasdeclaredthewinner.However,hewasnottheonlywinnerthatday.KingArthurandthekingofFrancebecamefriendsandagreedtohelpeachotherintimesofneed.1.WhowasthekingoftheBritons?A.KingArthurB.KingofFranceC.KingofScotlandD.KingofIreland2.WhatwasthenameofKingArthur'smagicaltable?A.RoundTableB.LongTableC.SquareTableD.DiamondTable3.WhowasSirLancelot'sloyalsquire?A.SirGawainB.SirPercivalC.SirBedivereD.SirGalahad4.WhatdidKingArthursendtorepresenthiminthejoust?A.SirLancelotB.SirGawainC.SirPercivalD.SirBedivere5.Whowasdeclaredthewinnerofthejoust?A.KingArthurB.KingofFranceC.SirLancelotD.SirGawain6.WhobecamefriendswithKingArthurafterthejoust?A.KingofFranceB.KingofScotlandC.KingofIrelandD.KingofSpain7.WhatdidKingArthurandthekingofFranceagreetohelpeachotherwith?A.WarB.TradeC.EducationD.Peace8.WhatwasthenameofthefamousknightwhorepresentedKingArthurinthejoust?A.SirLancelotB.SirGawainC.SirPercivalD.SirBedivere9.WhowasthemostfamousknightofKingArthur?A.SirLancelotB.SirGawainC.SirPercivalD.SirBedivere10.WhatwasthenameofthemagicaltablearoundwhichKingArthurhadhisknights?A.RoundTableB.LongTableC.SquareTableD.DiamondTable三、完形填空（每題2分，共20分）Oneday,ayounggirlnamedClarametawiseoldowlnamedOliver.OlivertoldClarathathecouldteachheraboutthemagicoftheforest.ClarawasexcitedandaskedOliver,"Whatisthemagicoftheforest?"Oliverreplied,"Themagicoftheforestisinthetrees,theanimals,andtheplants.Eachonehasaspecialpowerthatcanhelpus."Claralistenedcarefullyandbegantoexploretheforest.Shemetafox,whocouldchangehiscolortoblendinwithhissurroundings.Shemetabear,whocouldhibernateandsleepformonths.Shemetaflower,whichcouldhealwounds.AsClaralearnedmoreaboutthemagicoftheforest,sherealizedthatshecouldusethisknowledgetohelpherfriendsandfamily.Shebegantoshareherdiscoverieswiththemandshowedthemhowtousethepoweroftheforesttoimprovetheirlives.Oneday,Clara'svillagewasstruckbyaterribledrought.Thecropswerewithering,andtheanimalsweresuffering.Claraknewthatshehadtodosomething.SherememberedwhatOliverhadtoldheraboutthemagicoftheforestanddecidedtouseherknowledgetohelp.Claragatheredthevillagersandshowedthemhowtoplantspecialtreesthatcouldbringrain.Shetaughtthemhowtousetheplantstohealtheanimals.Andsoon,thedroughtended,andthevillagewasthrivingagain.1.WhometawiseoldowlnamedOliver?A.ClaraB.OliverC.ThevillagersD.Theanimals2.WhatdidOlivertellClaraaboutthemagicoftheforest?A.Itwasinthetrees,animals,andplants.B.Itwasinthemagictable.C.ItwasinthekingoftheBritons.D.Itwasinthejoust.3.Whatspecialpowerdidthefoxhave?A.Hecouldchangehiscolor.B.Hecouldfly.C.Hecouldtalk.D.Hecouldhealwounds.4.Whatspecialpowerdidthebearhave?A.Hecouldchangehiscolor.B.Hecouldfly.C.Hecouldtalk.D.Hecouldhibernate.5.Whatspecialpowerdidtheflowerhave?A.Shecouldchangehercolor.B.Shecouldfly.C.Shecouldtalk.D.Shecouldhealwounds.6.WhatdidClaradowithherknowledgeofthemagicoftheforest?A.Sheshareditwithherfriendsandfamily.B.Shekeptittoherself.C.SheusedittobecomethekingoftheBritons.D.Sheusedittowinthejoust.7.WhatdidClaradotohelphervillageduringthedrought?A.Sheprayedtothegods.B.SheaskedOliverforhelp.C.Sheplantedspecialtreesthatcouldbringrain.D.Sheaskedtheanimalsforhelp.8.WhatdidClarateachthevillagerstodo?A.Toplantspecialtreesthatcouldbringrain.B.Toasktheanimalsforhelp.C.Topraytothegods.D.ToaskOliverforhelp.9.WhathappenedtothevillageafterClara'shelp?A.Itcontinuedtosufferfromthedrought.B.Itwasstruckbyanotherdrought.C.Thecropswithered,andtheanimalssuffered.D.Thevillagethrivedagain.10.WhatdidClaradowiththeknowledgeshelearnedfromOliver?A.Shekeptittoherself.B.Sheshareditwithherfriendsandfamily.C.SheusedittobecomethekingoftheBritons.D.Sheusedittowinthejoust.四、改錯題（每題2分，共20分）1.AbrahamLincolnwasthepresidentoftheUnitedStatesduringtheCivilWar.2.JaneAustenwrotethefamousnovel"PrideandPrejudice".3.MartinLutherKingJr.wasaleaderintheAmericancivilrightsmovement.4.AmeliaEarhartwasthefirstwomantoflysoloacrosstheAtlanticOcean.5.ThomasEdisoninventedthelightbulbandmanyotherimportantinventions.6.VincentvanGoghpaintedthefamouspainting"StarryNight".7.ChristopherColumbusdiscoveredtheAmericasin1492.8.HypatiawasafamousGreekmathematicianandphilosopher.9.WolfgangAmadeusMozartcomposedthefamoussymphony"TheFourSeasons".10.MarieCuriediscoveredradiumandpolonium,andwontwoNobelPrizes.五、簡答題（每題5分，共25分）1.BrieflydescribethemainachievementsofThomasEdison.2.WhatwasthesignificanceoftheCivilRightsMovementintheUnitedStates?3.ExplaintheimportanceofthediscoveryofDNA.4.DescribetheimpactoftheGreatDepressionontheUnitedStates.5.WhatwerethemaincausesofWorldWarII?六、翻譯題（每題5分，共25分）1.Hewasbornin1865anddiedin1945.2.Shewrote"ToKillaMockingbird"andwonthePulitzerPrizeforLiterature.3.HewasthefirstAfricanAmericanpresidentoftheUnitedStates.4.ShewasafamouspilotwhoflewsoloacrosstheAtlanticOcean.5.Hewasafamousinventorwhoinventedthelightbulbandrevolutionizedtheworld.本次試卷答案如下：一、單項選擇1.A.AbrahamLincoln解析：亞伯拉罕·林肯是美國歷史上著名的總統(tǒng)，他在美國內(nèi)戰(zhàn)期間擔(dān)任總統(tǒng)，是美國歷史上最偉大的總統(tǒng)之一。2.C.HarperLee解析：《殺死一只知更鳥》是哈珀·李的代表作，這部小說以其深刻的主題和生動的角色而聞名。3.A.BarackObama解析：巴拉克·奧巴馬是美國歷史上第一位非洲裔美國人總統(tǒng)，他在2009年至2017年間擔(dān)任總統(tǒng)。4.A.AmeliaEarhart解析：阿梅莉亞·埃爾哈特是歷史上第一位單獨飛越大西洋的女性飛行員，她的飛行壯舉激勵了無數(shù)人。5.A.ThomasEdison解析：托馬斯·愛迪生是一位偉大的發(fā)明家，他發(fā)明了電燈泡，并對電力系統(tǒng)和許多其他發(fā)明做出了重要貢獻(xiàn)。6.A.VincentvanGogh解析：《星夜》是文森特·梵高的代表作之一，這幅畫以其獨特的風(fēng)格和色彩而聞名。7.A.ChristopherColumbus解析：克里斯托弗·哥倫布是著名的探險家，他在1492年發(fā)現(xiàn)了新大陸，開啟了歐洲人對美洲的探索。8.C.SophieGermain解析：索菲·熱爾曼是一位法國數(shù)學(xué)家，她在解決數(shù)學(xué)難題方面做出了重要貢獻(xiàn)，是歷史上最早的女性數(shù)學(xué)家之一。9.A.WolfgangAmadeusMozart解析：沃爾夫?qū)ぐⅠR德烏斯·莫扎特是古典音樂時期最偉大的作曲家之一，他的作品至今仍廣受歡迎。10.D.MarieCurie解析：瑪麗·居里是一位杰出的物理學(xué)家和化學(xué)家，她發(fā)現(xiàn)了鐳和釙，并因此獲得了兩次諾貝爾獎。二、閱讀理解1.A.KingArthur解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，亞瑟王是布立吞人的國王，文章開頭提到他是布立吞人的國王。2.A.RoundTable解析：文章中提到亞瑟王有一個圓桌，這個圓桌被稱為魔桌，所以答案是圓桌。3.A.SirGawain解析：文章中提到SirLancelot有一個忠誠的隨從，名叫SirGawain。4.A.SirLancelot解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，亞瑟王派SirLancelot去參加比武，代表他。5.C.SirLancelot解析：文章中提到SirLancelot在比武中獲勝，所以答