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2025年河北交通職業(yè)技術學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.(2),hewasbornhere.
Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand(3).Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto(4)forthelasthour.Joeknew(5)shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,(6)foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe(7),buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany(8)wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad(9)himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim(10),thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe(11),
Latertheladywentina(12)decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't(13)much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha(14)smile.Theoldlady(15)Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady(16)andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“(17)oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.(18)youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove(19)withyou.”
That(20)thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第2空填()。(1分)A、InallB、AfterallC、ForallD、Atall正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查短語辨析。inall意為“總共”;afterall意為“畢竟;終究”;forall意為“盡管;雖然”;atall意為“根本;全然”。此處指他沒有離開,畢竟這是他出生的地方。故選B。2、—Hey,man!Carryingsomanybags!________—Oh,it’sOK.Icanmanagemyself.Thanksanyway.
(1分)A、MayIdoyouafavor?B、oyouneedahand?C、amItakeyourorder?D、Wouldyouletmehaveago?正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析
考查情景交際。句意:——嗨,拿那么多包啊!要幫忙嗎?——哦,還好,我還可以。還是要謝謝你。AMayIdoyouafavor?我可以幫你一個忙嗎?BDoyouneedahand?你需要幫忙嗎?CCanItakeyourorder?我可以點菜了嗎?DWouldyouletmehaveago?你讓我去嗎?B項符合情境。3、--Here'syourchange.--().(1分)A、ThankyouB、Don'tmentionitC、NoproblemD、Withpleasure正確答案選項:參考答案:A4、--Ithinkyoulookveryniceinthereddress.--().(1分)A、Oh,no.Idon'tlookniceatall.B、Isthattrue?C、Idon'tlikeredbutmymommademewearit.D、Youareverykind正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析—我覺得你穿那件紅裙子很好看。—你真好。
當受到別人夸獎時,要表達謝意或稱贊對方。5、Heinsistedthatwe()theboytohospital.(1分)A、takeB、tookC、wouldtakeD、willtake正確答案選項:參考答案:A6、Tomislookingforwardto_____
achancetovisitthemodernChina
(1分)A、havingB、haveC、hasD、had正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析湯姆期待著有機會訪問現(xiàn)代中國。lookforwardto中的to為介詞,一般介詞后面加動詞時,要用ing形式。7、材料A:Hi,Kate.Whatareyoudoingnow?
B:Hi,Mike.(1)
A:Whydosomanypeoplelikehim?Hiseyesaretoosmall.
B:Yes,he'snothandsomeenough,butheistalentedinwritingsongs.Heevenwrotesongsforothersingers.(2)
A:Really?That'ssocool.Iwanttobeamusicteacher.
B:Great.Musiccanmakeourlifemorebeautiful.(3)
A:Well,I'mgoingtostudyhardandgotoaforeignuniversity.
B:Whichcountrydoyouwanttogoto?
A:MaybeAmerica,Ilikeitscolorfulculture.(4)
B:No,I'mgoingtostayinChengdu.(5)Iwanttobeluckylikethem.A:Hopewecanachieveourdreamsoneday.第(4)空填()(1分)A、Howareyougoingtomakeit?B、Howaboutyou?Willyoustudyinothercountries?C、I'mlisteningtothenewsongbyLiRonghao,D、Manysingersgopopularhere.E、IwanttobeasingerlikehimwhenIgrowup.正確答案選項:參考答案:B8、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto(1)gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.
Onedayafterclass,she(2)thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta(3)conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular(4)anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat(5)believedme,andmy(6)startedtoimproveinhersubject.
Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy(7).Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,(8)inmystudies,asIknewshewould(9)mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally(10)secondinmyclass.
Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠)(11)stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we(12)spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe(13)inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas(14)withher,assheneveransweredthe(15)whenIcalledher.
ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths(16)again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot(17)askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”
“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree(18)onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel(19)ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto(20)ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第7空填()。(1分)A、homeB、schoolC、hotelD、company正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。home意為“家”;school意為“學校”;hotel意為“賓館”;company意為“公司”。根據(jù)下文的“Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.”可知,她搬進了離作者家近的一所房子。故選A。9、—Cookinghelpsusshowloveforfamilymembers.—________.EverytimeImakedishesforMum,sheisveryhappy.
(1分)A、Ican’tbelieveitB、TakeiteasyC、Icouldn’tagreemoreD、Thatdepends正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:——烹飪幫助我們表達對家人的愛。——我完全同意。每次我給媽媽做飯,她都很高興。考查情景交際。Ican’tbelieveit我不能相信;Takeiteasy放輕松;Icouldn’tagreemore我完全同意;Thatdepends視情況而定。根據(jù)“EverytimeImakedishesforMum,sheisveryhappy.”可知,后者同意前者的說法,故選C。10、Bytheendoflastmonth,Jane()enoughmoneyforthepoorsickboy.(1分)A、raisedB、wouldraiseC、hadraisedD、hasraised正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查過去完成時。句意為:“到上個月月底,Jane已經(jīng)為那個可憐的生病的男孩籌集了足夠的錢。”根據(jù)Bytheendoflastmonth可知,動作發(fā)生在“過去的過去”,所以應用過去完成時“had+過去分詞”。故選C。11、Takeyourtime-it'sjust____shortdistancefromherelothehospital.
(1分)A、theB、anC、aD、/正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:不要著急。從這里從那家酒店只有很短的一段距離。核心短語/詞匯:takeone'stime:別著急,慢慢來。ashortdistance一段很短的距離。考查冠詞。第一空用a泛指一段很短的距離。第二空用the表示特指雙方都知道哪家酒店。12、-WhenisWomen'sDay?-It's()March8th.(1分)A、inB、ofC、onD、at正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查介詞。句意為:“——婦女節(jié)是什么時候?——是在三月八日。”具體到某一天要用介詞on。故選C。13、材料Computer
programmer
David
Jones
earns(gets)£35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.
(1),hehasbeentoldtowait(2)twoyears,untilheis18.
The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall(3)inLiverpool,(4)theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(發(fā)行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(擴展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.
ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo(5)hismoney.(6)hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投資)newprogramswithin(7)schedules,withbonus(獎金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分紅),hecannotdriveacar,orobtaincreditcards.
DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho(8)thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome
(9),”hesaid.
“Isuppose£35,000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲觀的).Ihopeitwill(10)tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney
(11)recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother£20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“(12),computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat(13),”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever(14)stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”
Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket(15)disappear.”
第(13)選()(1分)A、home
B、university
C、school
D、college正確答案選項:參考答案:C14、_____booksyouhaveborrowedfromthelibraryshouldbereturnedintwoweeks’time.
(1分)A、WhateverB、HoweverC、NomatterwhatD、What正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查詞義辨析。A無論什么;B無論怎樣;C不管什么;D什么。句意:無論你從圖書館借了什么書都應該在兩周內(nèi)歸還。B、D項不符合語境。Nomatter不能引導名詞性從句,只能引導狀語從句,_____booksyouhaveborrowedfromthelibrary為主語從句,故只能選A。考點:考查詞義辨析15、Itwillbe________totravelbyplanethanbytrain.
(1分)A、cheaperB、fasterC、betterD、easier正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析A便宜;B更快;C更好;D更容易。此句:乘飛機去旅行比乘火車去旅行會()根據(jù)此題,說明的是乘飛機比火車的優(yōu)勢,就是快16、材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas(1),helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he(2)advancedmathematics(3)byhimself.(4)thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand(5)himself(6)abstract(抽象)research.
Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged(7)himtoatechnicalschooland(8)totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then(9)themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota(10)degree.Itwasatthattime(11)hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled(12)hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.
Formostpeople,histheorywas(13)difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed(14)itand(15)wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.
第(10)選()(1分)A、doctors
B、doctor
C、doctor's
D、doctors正確答案選項:參考答案:C17、Ted________tendollarsontheshirtyesterday.
(1分)A、costB、spentC、paidD、took正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析泰德昨天花了十美元買這件襯衫。cost一般指“某物花費某人多少錢”,其主語一般不為人;spendsomemoney/sometimeonsth/indoingsth指“某人花費金錢/時間去做某事”,其主語通常是人。用it作形式主語時,常用于Ittakessbsometimetodosth.句型中,take多用于表示“花費(時間)”之意;pay常與介詞for連用,接人時用to。因此正確答案為B項。18、Myfatherboughta()carlastweek.(1分)A、fourseatB、fourseatsC、fourseat'sD、four-seat正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查復合形容詞。句意為:“我爸爸上周買了一輛四座的汽車。”“數(shù)詞+連字符+單數(shù)名詞”構成復合形容詞,作定語修飾名詞。fourseat修飾名詞car。故選D。19、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby(1)salespeople.
1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.
2.Knowallabout(2)andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product(3)isa“must”inpersonalselling(4)itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore(5).Layemphasisontheunique(6)ofyourproductoverothers.
3.Takeaconfidentattitudein(7)yourproduct.Itismore(8)whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”
4.(9)yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you(10)reply,“Yes,theprice(11)alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll(12)moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”
(13)whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour(14)whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.
5.Usepraise(15).
第(3)選()(1分)A、price
B、design
C、satisfaction
D、knowledge正確答案選項:參考答案:D20、Thesinger________gavetheconcertlastnightisCuiZige,andI’mabigfanofher.
(1分)A、whoB、whichC、what正確答案選項:參考答案:A21、—Wouldyoulikesomemorerice?—No,thanks.()(1分)A、JustalittleB、Itdoesn'tmatterC、I'vehadenoughD、I'dloveto正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查情景交際。句意為:“——你還要些米飯嗎?—不用了,謝謝。我已經(jīng)吃飽了。”Justalittle意為“就一點點”;Itdoesn'tmatter意為“沒關系”;I'vehadenough意為“我已經(jīng)吃飽啦”;I'dloveto意為“我樂意”。根據(jù)“No,thanks.”可知是吃飽了。故選C。22、材料
Telephone,television,andradioallhelppeoplecommunicatewitheachother.
Becauseofthis,ideasandnewsofeventsspreadquicklyallovertheworld.Forexample,withinseconds,peoplecanknowtheresultsofanelectioninanothercountry,Newsofnaturaldisastersuchasanearthquakecanbringhelpfromdistantcountries.Withinhours,helpisontheway.Becauseofmoderntechnology,informationtravelsfaster.
Howhasthisspeedofcommunicationchangedtheworld?Tomanypeople,theworldhasbecomesmaller.Ofcoursethisdoesnotmeanthattheworldisactuallysmallerthanbefore,Itmeansthattheworldseemssmaller,Allnewswascarriedonshipsthattookweeksorevenmonthstocrosstheoceans.IntheseventeenthcenturyittooksixweeksfornewsfromEuropetoreachAmerica.Thistimedifferenceaffectedpeople'saction.Forexample,onebattleintheWarof1812betweenEnglandandtheUnitedStatescouldhavebeenavoided.Apeaceagreementhadalreadybeensigned.PeacewasmadeinEngland,butthenewsofpeacetooksixweekstoreach
America.Duringthissixweeks,thelargeandseriousBattletoNewOrleanswasfought.Manypeoplelosttheirlives.Theywouldnothavediedifnewshadcomeintime.Inthepast,communicationtookmuchmoretimethanitdoesnow.Therewasagoodreasonwhytheworldseemedsomuchlargerthanitdoestoday.
Accordingtothispassage,__isveryimportanttopeopleinadisasterarea.(1分)A、
fast
communication
B、
modern
technologyC、
latest
news
D、
new
ideas正確答案選項:參考答案:A23、Haveyoubeenhere()?(1分)A、ateightthedaybeforeyesterdayB、sinceoneyearagoC、twoyearsagoD、sincetwoyears正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析【圖片大小可調(diào)】24、Butonthelastnightwewerecaughtinathunderstorm.Iwokeupatmidnighttofindaswimmingpoolinmytent.Thetemperaturewascloseto_______.Ihadtospendtherestofthenighttremblingintheonlydrypartofmytent.
(1分)A、boiling
B、average
C、normal
D、freezing正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查形容詞短語辨析。句意:溫度接近零度。Aboiling煮沸的的;Baverage平均的;Cnormal正常的;Dfreezing冰凍的。根據(jù)下文“trembling”得知溫度很低。故選D。25、Thereare_______studentsisGradeTwo.
(1分)A、threehundredsandforty-sixB、threehundredandfourty-sixC、threehundredandforty-sixD、threehundredandfortysix正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析有346名學生是二年級。基數(shù)詞“hundred”表示幾百,在幾十幾與百位詞間加and,表示幾十幾時,在幾十和個位基礎詞形式之間加連字符“-”26、Asyouwriteinthestory,ithasbeen20years()Ilastsawyouinahotel.(1分)A、whenB、beforeC、afterD、since正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查時間狀語從句。句意為:“就像你在故事中寫的那樣,自從我上次在賓館見到你,已經(jīng)二十年了。”since意為“自從……以來”,引導時間狀語從句。“Itis/hasbeen+一段時間+since…”為固定句型,意為“自從……以來有(多久)”,所以空格處用since來引導時間狀語從句。故選D。27、—________!Somebodyhasleftthelabdooropen.—Don’tlookatme.
(1分)A、Hi,thereB、earmeC、ThankgoodnessD、Comeon正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查情景交際及習慣表達。句意:——哎呀!有人忘了關實驗室的門。——不要看我。Hi,there常用作問候語,意為你好;Dearme哎呀,天啊(表示說話人感嘆或驚奇的語氣);Thankgoodness謝天謝地;comeon(表示鼓勵)來吧,得了吧。第一個說話者對于實驗室的門開著表示驚訝,故B選項正確。28、材料
Sincethebeginningoftime,manhasbeeninterestedinthemoon.TheRomansdesignedaspecialdaytoshowadmirationandrespecttothemoon.Theycalledit“Moonday”,or“Monday”,asweknowittoday.Later,thegreatmindofLeonardodaVincistudiedthemoonanddesignedamachinetocarryahumantothemoon.Leonardosaidthatonedayagreatmachinebirdwouldtakeapersontothemoonandbringgreathonourtothehomewhereitwasborn.
Fourandahalfcenturieslater,Leonardo'sideawasrealized.ApolloⅡtookthreeAmericans-Collins,Aldrin,andArmstrongtothemoon.Themission(任務)didfillthewholeworldwithgreatsurprise,asLeonardohadsaiditwould.Numerousessays,articles,andbookswerewrittenaboutman'sfirstmoonmission,Butperhapsthemostinterestingstorywasonewrittenbeforetheevent—over100yearsbefore.
In1865,FrenchauthorJulesVernewroteastoryaboutthefirstjourneytothemoon.Hisstorywasverysimilartothe1969ApolloIImission.
Verne'sspacecraftalsocontainedthreemen,twoAmericansandaFrenchman.ThespacecraftwasdescribedasbeingalmostthesamesizeasApolloⅡ.Thelaunch(發(fā)射)siteinVerne'sstorywasalsoinFlorida.ThespacecraftinVerne'sstorywasnamedthe“Columbial”.TheAplloIIcommandshipwascalled“Columbia”.HisaccountofsendingthespacecraftintothespacecouldeasilyhavebeenwrittenabouthowApolloⅡwassentintothespace.
Verne'sstorywasthesameastheactualeventinseveralotheraspects.ThespeedofVerne'sspacecraftwas36000feetpersecond.Apollo'swas35533feetpersecond.Verne'sspacecrafttook97hourstoreachthemoon.Apollo'stimewas103hours.LikeApollo'sspacemen,Vern'sspacementookpicturesofthemoon'ssurface,relaxedontheirseats,cookedwithgas,andexperiencedweightlessness.TheytoocamedowninthePacificandwerepickedupbyanAmericanwarship.
WhatwerethereasonsforJulesVerne'sextremeaccuracyindescribinganevent
100yearsormorebeforeitactuallyoccurred?Hebasedhiswritingsonthelawsofphysicsandastronomy.Nineteenth-centuryscienceandthevividVerne'simaginationgavepeopleanunbelievablyaccuratepreviewofoneofthegreatesteventofthe20thcentury.
ThepassagesuggeststhatJulesVerne___.(1分)A、
developed
the
laws
of
physicsB、
based
his
writings
on
the
works
of
Leonardo
da
VinciC、
was
very
lucky
in
what
he
had
described
about
the
futureD、
knew
a
great
deal
about
the
laws
of
physics
and
astronomy正確答案選項:參考答案:D29、____youlikeitornot,youwillhavetogiveupsmoking.
(1分)A、HowB、IfC、WhetherD、Why正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析不管你是否喜歡,你都應該放棄吸煙.根據(jù)后面的ornot可知選擇B項(whether常和ornot連用).if不能引導讓步狀語從句,whether…ornot無論是否……都……30、WeChatreallymakesagreat()topeople'slife.It'seasierforustokeepintouchwithothers.(1分)A、choiceB、differenceC、problemD、surprise正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查名詞辨析。句意為:“微信真的給人們的生活帶來了很大影響,對我們來說與別人保持聯(lián)系更容易了。”makeadifference是固定搭配,意為“對……造成影響”。故選B。31、Afewyearsago,IwasconductingastringofcustomerserviceconferencesinNewEngland.Andonceagain,myclienthad_______amotel(汽車旅館)formetostayatinGlenInnes.
(1分)A、visitedB、bookedC、joinedD、bought正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:我的客戶又一次為我在GlenInnes訂了一家汽車旅館。Avisited參觀;Bbooked預訂;Cjoined加入;Dbought買。根據(jù)“Afewyearsago,IwasconductingastringofcustomerserviceconferencesinNewEngland.”可知,作者在新英格蘭組織客戶服務會議,客戶為作者訂的汽車旅館。故選B。32、材料
Inchoosingafriend,oneshouldbeverycareful.Agoodfriendcanhelpyoustudy.Youcanhavefuntogetherandmakeeachotherhappy.Sometimesyouwillmeetfairweatherfriends,Theywillbewithyouaslongasyouhavemoneyorluck,butwhenyouaredown,theywillrunaway.HowdoIknowwhenIhavefoundagoodfriend?Ilookforcertainqualitiesofcharacter,especiallyunderstanding,honestyandreliability.
Aboveallelse,Ilookforunderstandinginafriend.Agoodfriendtriestounderstandhowanotherpersonisfeeling.Heisnotquicktojudge.Instead,hetriestolearnfromothers.Heputshimselfintheotherperson'splace,andhetriestothinkofwaystobehelpful.Heisalsoagoodlistener.
Atthesametime,however,agoodfriendishonest.Hedoesnotlookforfaultsinothers.Henoticestheirgoodpoints.Inshort,afriendwilltrytounderstandmeandacceptme.
Anotherqualityofafriendisreliability.Icanalwaysdependonagoodfriend.Ifthetellsmehewillmeetmesomewhereatacertaintime,Icanbesurethathewillbethere.IfIneedafavor,hewilldohisbesttohelpme.IfIamintrouble,hewillnotrunawayfromme.
Thereisafourthqualitythatmakesafriendspecial.Aspecialfriendissomeonewithwhomwecanhavefun.Weshouldenjoyourlives,andwewouldenjoyourfriendship.ThatiswhyIespeciallylikefriendswhoarefuntobewith.AgoodfriendlikesthesamethingsIlike.Weshareexperienceandlearnfromeachother.Agoodfriendhasagoodsenseofhumor,too.Helikestolaughwithme.Thatishowweshareinthejoyofbeingfriends.AndIknowthatheislookingforthesamequalityinme.
WhenImeetsomeonewhoisreliable,honest,andunderstanding,IknowI'vefoundafriend!
Thispassagemainlydiseuss___.(1分)A、
the
qualities
of
a
friend
B、
where
to
choose
friendsC、
how
to
get
along
with
friends
D、
the
importance
of
having
a
friend正確答案選項:參考答案:A33、Ifadriver_________toparkinthewrongplace,he’llgetafine.
(1分)A、findsB、isfoundC、hasfound正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:如果發(fā)現(xiàn)司機把車停在錯誤的地方,他將會受到罰款。通過觀察句子結構可知該句為含有if(如果)引導的條件狀語從句的復合句,根據(jù)主句是一般將來時可知條件狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來,故確定該空處的時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,又知從句的主語adriver是謂語動詞find的承受者,二者形成被動關系,故用被動語態(tài),故從句的謂語動詞為一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài),其結構為is/am/are+及物動詞的過去分詞,根據(jù)主語adriver是單數(shù)形式,動詞be用is,find的過去分詞為found,套用結構,故選B34、There()stillfivestudentswaitingoutsidefortheoraltest.(1分)A、isB、hasC、doD、are正確答案選項:參考答案:D35、-DidJerry()anymagictricksyesterday?-No,butheasong.(1分)A、performed;()sangB、performed;singC、perform;sangD、perform;sing正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查一般過去時。句意為:“——昨天Jerry表演魔術了嗎?——沒有,但是他唱了一首歌。”結合語境可知描述的是過去發(fā)生的動作,所以用一般過去時。當句子中有助動詞體現(xiàn)時態(tài)時,行為動詞一般用動詞原形。sing的過去式是sang。故選C。36、Martindidn'teatupallthefoodheordered,()hetooktherestaway.(1分)A、forB、orC、asD、so正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查連詞。句意為:“Martin沒有把他點的所有食物都吃光,因此他把剩下的都打包走了。”根據(jù)句意可知前后兩個句子是因果關系,所以用表示結果的so來連接。故選D。37、Youcanborrowthisfilm—surelyyou________watchingit.
(1分)A、enjoy
B、enjoyed
C、willenjoy
D、haveenjoyed正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:你可以借這部電影——當然你會喜歡看的。考查一般將來時。分析“Youcanborrowthisfilm-surelyyou…watchingit.”可知,此處動作還未發(fā)生,用一般將來時,故選C。38、—Ifyouwanttocatchthefirstbus,youhaveto_____,Lily.—Isee,I’llwalkquickly
(1分)A、lookupB、hurryupC、putupD、wakeup正確答案選項:參考答案:B39、Theteacheragreed()lessonstohisstudents.(1分)A、giveB、thathegiveC、togiveD、thathewillgive正確答案選項:參考答案:C40、材料Themostimportantholidayinspring,especiallyforChristians,isEaster.ThisChristianholi-dayisnotonthesamedateeveryyear,butit'salwaysonaSunday.ItcanbeanySundaybetweenMarch22andApril25.ManypeoplecelebrateEasterbybuyingnewclothes.Childrencelebratebyhuntingforcoloredeggsthattheirparentshavehiddenaroundthehouse.PeoplealsogiveEasterbasketsfilledwithcandyandothergoodiestooneanothertocelebratetheday.
Buttheholidayismorethannewclothesandgoodthingstoeat.OnEaster,manypeoplegotochurchtocelcbrateJesus'resurrection(復活)fromthedead.MostpeoplecolorEastereggs.Somepcoplehidethem.Othersjusteatthem.ButnomatterwhatonedoeswithEastereggs,theyareanimportantEastertraditionthroughoutthewesternworld.
PeoplefrommanydifferentculturescelebrateEaster.InbothAmericaandBelgium,childrenlookforEastereggshiddenonlawnsandinbushes.InAmerica,childrenbelievetheeggsarehiddenbytheEasterbunny(兔子),ButinBelgium,thehiddeneggsaresupposedtohavefallenfromchurchbells.InBulgaria(保加利亞),redEastereggsareluckyinchurches.BulgarianfamiliesalsohittheseEastereggstogethertoseewhoseisthestrongest.Thewinnerlooksforwardtogoodfortunethatyear.StilldozensofotherEastertraditionsexist.InpartsofAustria,forexample,childrensingfromdoortodoorandarerewardedwithcolorfuleggs.TocelebrateEaster,people()(1分)A、havemealstogether,hidecoloredeggsandchildrenhuntforthemB、giveEasterbasketsfilledwithcandyandgoodiestooneanotherC、buynewclothes,hidecoloredeggsandchildrenlookforthemaroundthehouseD、bothBandC正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第四到六句“ManypeoplecelebrateEasterbybuyingnewclothes.Childrencelebratebyhuntingforcoloredeggsthattheirparentshavehiddenaroundthehouse.PeoplealsogiveEasterbasketsfilledwithcandyandothergoodiestooneanothertocelebratetheday.”可知,B和C項都是人們慶祝復活節(jié)的活動。故選D。41、---Whyareyousocrazyaboutwatchingbasketballmatches?
---Theyareexcitingandsometimesyouwon'tknowtheresult_______thematch
ends.
(1分)A、whenB、afterC、untilD、assoonas正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析你為什么如此癡迷于看籃球比賽?——他們很激動人心,有時在比賽結束前你不會知道結果。until直到,引導時間狀語從句;not...until...是固定搭配。根據(jù)句意“他們很令人興奮,有時直到比賽結束你才知道結果”和語法可知,要填“直到”,其它選項語意不通。42、材料Americaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdisappearsoonifsituationschange.Neithersidefeelshurtbythis.BothmayexchangeChristmasgreetingsforayearortwo,perhapsafewlettersforawhile—thennomore.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagainbychance,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendship.
ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand,becausefriendshipsbetweenusflowermoreslowlybutthenmaybecomelifelongfeelings,extending(延伸)sometimesdeeplyintobothfamilies.
Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife.Theywillenjoywelcomingusandbepleasedifweaccepttheirhospitality(好客)easily.
AnotherdifficultpointforusChinesetounderstandAmericansisthatalthoughtheyincludeuswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives,theydon'tshowtheirpolitenesstousifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.Thisisusuallyt
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