2025年朔州陶瓷職業技術學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調整）一、單選題(共50題)1、在下列各組單詞中，找出字母讀音ou不同于其他三個的選項（）

(1分)A、countB、cloudC、couldD、south正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析A.count[ka?nt]B.cloud[kla?d]C.could[k?d,k?d]D.south[sa?θ]故選C.2、That'severything________isn'tglass.

(1分)A、thatB、whoC、whereD、when正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析那是所有不是玻璃的東西3、—Teenagersshouldnotbeallowedtohavepart-timejobs．—I________.Theycanlearnalotfromworking．（）(1分)A、doubtB、disappointC、disagree正確答案選項：參考答案：C4、________itis!Putitintothecomputer.

(1分)A、WhatusefulinformationB、HowusefulaninformationC、WhatausefulinformationD、Howusefulinformation正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析Whatusefulinformationitis！Howusefultheinformationis！兩種感嘆句的說法5、材料

Daddyjustdidn'tknowhowtoshowlove.ItwasMomwhoheldthefamilytogether.Hejustwenttoworkeverydayandcamehomeandhe'dhavealistof(sins)we'dcommittedandhewouldscoldusaboutthem.

OncewhenIstoleacandybar,hemademetakeitbackandtellthemallIstoleitandthatI'dunpackboxestopayforit.ButitwasMomwhounderstoodIwasjustakid.

IbrokemylegonceontheplaygroundanditwasMomwhoheldmeinherarmsallthewaytothehospital.

Atmybirthdayparties,Dadalwaysseemedsortofoutofplace,Hejustbusiedhimselfblowingupballoons，andsettinguptables，andrunningerrands(跑腿).ItwasMomwhocarriedinthecakewithcandlesonitformetoblowout.

IrememberwhenMomtoldhimtoteachmehowtorideabicycle,Itoldhimnottoletgo,buthesaiditwastime.IfellandMomrantopickmeup,buthewavedheroff,Iwassomad,butIshowedhim.Igotrightbackonthatbikeandrodeitmyself,Hedidn'tevenfeelembarrassed,hejustsmiled.

WhenIwenttocollege,Momdidallthewriting.HejustsentchecksandalittlenoteabouthowgreathisgrasslookednowthatIwasn'tplayingfootballonit.

WheneverIcalledhome,heactedlikehewantedtotalk,buthealwayssaid,“I'llget

your

mother.”

Allmylifehesaid,“Whereareyougoing?Whattimeareyoucominghome?No,youcannotgo.”Daddyjustdidn'tknowhowtoshowlove…Unless…

IsitpossibleheshoweditandIdidn'trecognizeit?

Whatdidthewriterintendtotellusinthispassage?(1分)A、

His

mother

loved

him

more

than

his

father.B、

His

father

was

unkind

to

him.C、

His

father

wasn't

good

at

expressing

his

love

to

his

kid.D、Hisfatherdidn'tcaremuchabouthim.正確答案選項：參考答案：C6、材料

“MarkTwain”wasthenameusedbySamuelLanghomeClemens.Hewasbornin1834anddiedin1910.Hisfatherwasalawyer,butaverypoorone.ThefamilywassopoorthatSamueldidnothavemuchschooling.Hehadtolearnallthathecouldfromthepeoplehemet.HisfatherdiedwhenSamuelwasveryyoung,andthentherewasevenlessmoneythanbefore.

ManyofthemeninthispartofAmericaworkedintheshiponthegreatRiverMississippi,andhedidthishimselfatonetime.Wheredidhegetthename“MarkTwain”?Itcamefromthegreatriveritself.Itwasactuallypartofthecriesusedbymenworkingintheship.Whenamanshoutedtohisfellowworkers“Bythemarktwain!”,hemeantthattheriverwas“twomarksdeep”there.Samueloftenheardthesewordswhenhewasyoung,andheusedthemasapennameallhislife.

DuringhisworkontheMississippihemettravelersofallkinds,andthishelpedhimagreatdealwhenhestartedwriting.Whenthewarstarted,SamuelleftthereforNevadawithhisbrother.Later,hebecameagoldminer,buthenevermademuchmoneyatthetime.Hesoonsawthatlifeinthegoldmineswasnotforhim.HethentriedwritingforthenewspapersinNevada,andthisseemedmorehopeful.Hefoundthathecouldwrite.

SamuelwenttoEuropein1867andlatergotmarriedthere.Hethenspentmostofhistimewriting.HeisnowalwaysknownasMarkTwain,andmanypeopledonotevenknowthathisfamilynamewasClemens.HebecamethegreatestAmericanwriterofthetime,becausehecouldmakehisreaderslaugh—athingwhichfewwriterscando.

Wecaninferfromthepassagethat__.(1分)A、

Samuel

loved

writing

ever

since

he

was

a

little

boyB、

Samuel

didn't

love

writing

at

the

beginningC、

his

writings

for

the

newspapers

were

quite

successfulD、

his

brother

encouraged

him

to

write

more正確答案選項：參考答案：C7、—Tomwillstudyhardforthefinalexam.—（）(1分)A、SowillmeB、SowillIC、NeitherwillID、NeitherdoesI正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查倒裝句。句意為：“——Tom會努力學習準備期末考試。——我也會的。”英語中，表示前者所說的情況也適合后者，表肯定，用句型“So+be/助動詞/情態動詞+主語”。根據“Tomwillstudyhardforthefinalexam.”可知該句為肯定句，所以應用so引導的倒裝句，且me是賓格形式不能作主語。故選B。8、Themoon______aroundtheearth.

(1分)A、movingB、tomoveC、movesD、moved正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析月亮繞著地球轉9、Ayearhasfourseasonsandit（）intotwelvemonths.(1分)A、dividedB、dividesC、wasdividedD、isdivided正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查一般現在時的被動語態。句意為：“一年有4個季節，且被分為12個月。”主語it和動詞divide為動賓關系，用被動語態，且本句講的是客觀事實，所以用一般現在時的被動語態。故選D。10、-Ihearthatsomeonewill（）agreenorganizationinourcity.-Whatgoodnews!Itwillaskmorepeopletoprotecttheenvironment.(1分)A、lookupB、turnupC、giveupD、setup正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查動詞短語。句意為：“——我聽說有人要在我們城市成立一個綠色組織。——多么好的消息啊!這將要求更多的人來保護環境。”setup意為“建立；成立”。根據agreenorganization可知是建立一個綠色組織。故選D。11、Youwon'tpasstheexam（）youworkhardatyourlessons.(1分)A、ifB、whenC、whileD、unless正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查連詞。句意為：“除非你努力學習功課，否則你不會通過考試。”unless意為“除非；如果不”,相當于“if…not(如果不)”,引導條件狀語從句。分析句子結構可知，空格后面的句子是前面句子的條件狀語，且主句是否定意義，所以應用unless。故選D。12、Beijingis（）capitalof（）People'sRepublicof（）China.(1分)A、a;the;theB、the;the;/C、the;the;theD、the;a;the正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析中國就一個首都表示獨一無二的事物的時候要加the

中國的全稱中華人民共和國thePeople'sRepublicofChina(PRC)這是固定的13、Thetwopresidentsagreewitheachotheronthewhole,butmuchremains______atthefollowingmeeting.

(1分)A、todiscussB、discussingC、tobediscussedD、discussed正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析

句意：兩個總統基本上都同意了，但是很多事情仍然將在下次會議上被討論。agreewith同意；onthewhole基本上，大體上；remaintobedone有待于被做，這里much與discuss是被動關系，并且用動詞不定式表示將來，故選C。考點：考查非謂語動詞的用法14、Hold（）amomentwhileIfixyourtie.(1分)A、upB、stillC、onD、back正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析當我給你調整領帶的時候，不要動。hold+形容詞：保持......狀態holdstill靜止不動15、Itis50years_____________thePeople’sRepublicofChinawasfounded

(1分)A、afterB、beforeC、whenD、since正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查連詞辨析。A.after在……之后;B.before在…之前;C.when當……的時候;D.since自從。句型:Itis/has+時間段since+一般過去時的句子.……….已經有多長時間了。句意:中華人民共和國建立已有50年了。故選D"16、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.

Sothey（1）Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness（2）.But（3）givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga（4）first.Thegroupofguyshadto（5）thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen（6）togetherinit,singingwith（7）.

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates（9）,“That'sit!（10）youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”

FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness（11）hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough（12）workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto（13）paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof（14）happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin（15）things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,（16）,comesfromwithinour（17）andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto（18）life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.

Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof（19）,andI（20）youallalifeofhappiness第4空填（）。(1分)A、houseB、boatC、bridgeD、school正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查名詞詞義辨析。house意為“房屋”;boat意為“船”;bridge意為“橋”;school意為“學校”。根據下文的“Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver”可知，蘇格拉底讓他們造的是一艘小船。故選B。17、Tim____sincehelosthisjobthreeweeksago.

(1分)A、hadbeenunemployedB、wasunemployedC、hasbeenunemployedD、hasunemployed正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：Tim自從三周前丟了工作，他再也沒有找到。這里Tim與unemploy之間是被動關系，故排除D，又因為since自從，常與現在完成時連用，故選C。18、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather（1）hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe（2）wherehissonwassupposedtobe,（3）todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.

Seeingthis,herememberedthe（4）hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto（5）hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof（6）thatoncewastheschool,itlooked（7）,buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.

Hebegantoconcentrate（8）wherehehad（9）hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's（10）hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging（11）theruins.

Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other（12）parentstriedtopullhimoff（13）hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”

Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief（14）andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein（15）.Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,（16）verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”

Hewenton（17）.Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's（18）.Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere（19）you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第17空填（）。(1分)A、lonelyB、aloneC、togetherD、aswell正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查副詞詞義辨析。lonely意為“孤獨地”;alone意為“單獨地”;together意為“一起”;aswell意為“也”。根據下文的“Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour”可知，此處指他繼續一個人挖。故選B。19、WewillneverseeKobeplayanotherbasketballgame,（）wewillalwaysrememberhim.(1分)A、becauseB、unlessC、butD、if正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查連詞。句意為：“我們再也看不到Kobe打籃球比賽了，但是我們會永遠記住他。”根據句意可知前后兩個句子是轉折關系，所以用并列連詞but來連接。故選C。20、Mygrandpa,____isoversixty,stillworksharddayandnight.

(1分)A、whoB、whichC、whenD、that正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析mygrandpa是指人我的爺爺，后面用who分析句子結構可知，本句是表語從句；在表語從句中：when作時間狀語；what可以作主語，賓語和表語，不能作狀語；how作方式狀語；that不作任何成分；根據句意可知，從句中缺少的是方式狀語。本題考查了表語從句的用法，首先應了解表語從句的句子結構；其次要熟練掌握各連接詞在表語從句中的用法21、Therobotcanservecustomersinrestaurants.（）quicklythetechnologydevelops!(1分)A、HowB、WhataC、WhatanD、What正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查感嘆句。句意為：“機器人可以在餐館為顧客服務。科技發展得多快啊!”感嘆句中，感嘆名詞用what,感嘆形容詞或副詞用how;感嘆形容詞或副詞時，常用“How+形容詞/副詞十主語+謂語!”來表示。分析句子結構可知，中心詞為副詞quickly,且在句中修飾動詞develops,所以用how來感嘆。故選A。22、-Wouldyoupleasehelpmewiththebox?-________.

(1分)A、Yes，pleaseB、No，pleasedon’tC、WithpleasureD、Mypleasure正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析C解析在英語中對于別人提出的幫助請求，通常用Withpleasure(非常樂意)回答。Mypleasure用來表示你幫對方做了某事后，別人向你表示感謝的用語，意思是我的榮幸。23、—（）noiseinclass,Mike!Youmustkeepquiet.—Sorry,Iwon'tdoitagain.(1分)A、Don'tmakeB、Doesn'tmakeC、NotmakeD、Isn'tmaking正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查祈使句。句意為：“---…-Mike,別在課堂上制造噪音!你必須保持安靜。------抱歉，我再也不會了。”祈使句要用動詞原形開頭，主語you通常不表現出來，祈使句的否定形式是在動詞原形前加don't。根據句子結構可知，本句為祈使句，且表示否定意義。故選A。24、Who'stheboy（）underthetree?(1分)A、standB、tostandC、standingD、stood正確答案選項：參考答案：C25、Haveyouconsideredthestudents’request_________theschoollibrary_______morebooksonpopularscience?

(1分)A、that;provideB、when;providedC、which;shouldprovideD、where;wouldprovide正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查同位語從句和虛擬語氣，第一空填that引導同位語從句，that不做成分，指起到連接作用，對request進行說明，第二空填provide，省略了should，因為同位詞是request，同位語從句用虛擬語氣，Sb（should）do.選A。26、

Weshould________thefriendshipthatwehavedevelopedinthepastyears.(1分)A、valueB、changeC、makeD、win'正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析"句意：我們應該珍惜我們在過去幾年里發展起來的友誼。考查動詞辨析。value珍惜；change改變；make制造；win贏得。根據“thefriendshipthatwehavedevelopedinthepastyears”可知，此處指珍惜友誼，故選A。"27、—Whatdoesthesignoverthereread?—Noperson___smokeorcarryalightedcigaretteinthisare

(1分)A、mayB、canC、shallD、should正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查情態動詞。句意：——那個牌子上寫了什么？——任何人不得在此范圍內吸煙或攜帶燃著的香煙。Amay可能；也許；Bcan能；Cshall應該，必須；Dshould應該。shall在陳述句中用于第二人稱和第三人稱時，可表示說話者的允諾、告誡、威脅、命令、規定、必然性等。根據語境可知，此處表示規定。故選C。28、Look!Here（）asetofkeys.(1分)A、areB、amC、isD、be正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“看!這兒有一串鑰匙。”本句是倒裝句，謂語動詞要與后面的主語保持一致。asetofkeys是單數形式，所以謂語動詞應用單數形式。故選C。29、—Howdidit______thatalltheflowersdied?—Ihadforgottentowaterthem.

(1分)A、comeaboutB、comebackC、comedownD、comein正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析A、發生B、回來C、下來D、進來。再來分析題意：——這全部的花是怎么死的?——我忘了澆它們.顯然,應該選A30、Themovie,TheWanderingEarthis（）popularthatmanypeopleliketowatchit.(1分)A、quiteB、tooC、veryD、so正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查連詞。句意為：“電影《流浪地球》很受歡迎，很多人都喜歡看。”根據“thatmanypeopleliketowatchit”可知，此處應該用so…that…,意為“如此……以至于……”,引導結果狀語從句。故選D。31、You’regreat!Youalwaysmake________mistakesthanothersineachtest.

(1分)A、moreB、lessC、fewerD、many正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查比較級。句意：你太好了！每次考試你犯的錯誤總是比別人少。由than可知，用形容詞比較級形式，根據You’regreat!可知此處指的是少，用可修飾名詞復數的few，所以是fewer。故選C項。32、Hewillcomeontime（）itrainsheavily.(1分)A、sothatB、eventhoughC、andD、because正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查讓步狀語從句。句意為：“即使下大雨，他也會按時來。”eventhough意為“盡管；即使”,引導讓步狀語從句。分析句子結構可知，前后兩句話是讓步關系，所以用eventhough來引導讓步狀語從句。故選B。33、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe（1）hard,runningwiththeballlikethe（2）dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe（3）andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.

OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he（4）hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay（5）.Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust（6）inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe（7）likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting（8）ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.

Justinwas（9）bythedormstoriesandcampus（10）thatshetold,buthecould（11）believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome（12）landhighabovetheclouds.

Justinwasapretty（13）guy,buthissisterhadawayof（14）himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe（15）,theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt（16）thanheeverhadbefore.

Afterspendingthose（17）withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball（18）behisthing,butnowtherewasonly（19）.UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored（20）ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第15空填（）。(1分)A、dutyB、trialC、breakD、strike正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。duty意為“義務”;trial意為“試驗”;break意為“休息”;strike意為“罷工”。根據第二段倒數第一句中的“hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday”可知，此處指她在回家休假期間。故選C。34、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、thi(n)kB、au(n)tC、u(n)cleD、hu(n)gry正確答案選項：參考答案：B35、材料

Asthecommonsayinggoes,yourelyonfriendsinastrangeplace,Whenyougoshopping,friendsaccompanyyou.Whenyoufeellonely,friendscometocomfortyou.Whenyougetdepressed,friendsarealwaystheretocheeryouup.Whenyoufeelunsafe,friendsstandforthtohelpyou.Sooverseasstudentsshouldcareforeachother,supporteachother,andgetwellalongwitheachothersoastocreateaheavenforoverseasstudying.Thenwhatshouldoverseasstudentsdotopreventthemisfortunehappeningtothemselvesandtheirfriends?

Firstofall,don'tgooutonyourownatnightorshowoffyourwealthinpublicplaces.MyfriendJack,nowstudyingatauniversityinPennsylvania,wasattackedbyayoungblackmanonhisfirstdayarrival.Atthattime,Jackwascuriousabouteverythingaround,sohedecidedtowalkaroundthecampusbyhimselfaftersupperSoontherewasayoungblackmancomingover,hesmiledtoJackandthenheldoutthelefthand,pretendingtoshakehandswithhim.Outoffriendliness,Jackdidthesamewithouthesitation,Butunexpectedly,thisstrongblackmancaughtJack'shand,threwhimdown,andhithimonthehead.Myfriendsufferedaseriousinjurywithhisheadbleedingforalongtime.HewasfinallyrushedintoahospitalaftertwoIndianstudentshadfoundhimlyingunconsciouslyontheroadwithhiswatchgone.

Sometimesasmallcasualthingmaycostyourlife,ForJack,heshouldnothavewornanexpensiveandshowywatch.Youmaygetyourselfwell-dressedwiththosevaluablethingsonlyonsuchformaloccasionsasgraduationceremoniesandsoon,whileindailylife,justwearordinaryclothesaseveryoneelsedoes.

Second,stayawayfromalcoholandkeepaneyeoutforilldisposedmenaroundyou.Thisruleparticularlyfitsgirls.Therefore,gotoaprivatepartywithtrustworthyfriends.Keepadistancefromalcohol.

Campuswillnotbeacompletelysafeplaceunlessallthepeoplehavesomeimportantsafetytipsintheirmind.

Allthefollowingaretipsgivenbythewriterexcept__.(1分)A、

sometimes

a

small

casual

thing

may

cost

your

lifeB、

don't

go

out

at

night

by

yourselfC、

keep

your

valuable

things

out

of

sightD、

refuse

alcohol正確答案選項：參考答案：A36、Jack（）ateacherformonths.(1分)A、hasbecomeB、hasturnedC、haschangedD、hasbeen正確答案選項：參考答案：D37、-I’mgoingtoapartyatCarol’shouse.-________.We’vegottwotestsatschooltomorrow.

(1分)A、TerrificB、Youcan’tbeseriousC、CoolD、Thatcouldn’tbebetter正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查情景交際和習慣用語辨析。句意：--我要去卡羅爾家參加一個聚會。--你不是認真的吧，我們明天學校有兩個考試。ATerrific太棒了；BYoucan’tbeserious你不是認真的吧；CCool好，棒；DThatcouldn’tbebetter再好不過了。根據后面We’vegottwotestsatschooltomorrow.可知，故B選項符合語境。38、Mr.Pitthadtocheerupsoon,（）hewouldlosethegamecompletely.(1分)A、andB、SoC、butD、or正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查連詞。句意為：“Pitt先生必須盡快振作起來，否則他會徹底輸掉比賽。”or表示一種否定的條件，意為“否則；要不然”。根據句意可知應用并列連詞or來連接。故選D。39、Thereare（alotof）peopleintheshop.可以替換“（）”中的詞的是（）

(1分)A、manyB、muchC、fewD、little正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析A、很多，后面跟可數名詞的復數形式；B、許多，后面跟不可數名詞；C、幾個，后面跟可數名詞復數形式；D、一點，后面跟不可數名詞。people是集體名詞，alotof許多，要用many來替換40、

JeffhadhuntedinIowabeforeThanksgivingwithhisdog,Rosie,butthegunshotshadscaredthedogoff.Jeffsearched______forRosieinthenextfourdays.(1分)A、onpurposeB、ontimeC、inturnD、invain正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析"結合上文Ethers發現了Rosie和本句的Jeffsearched______forRosieinthenextfourdays語境，說明Jeff找了四天，也沒有找到他的狗。即徒勞無功。故選D。"41、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad（1）12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I（2）Kelly

Kellywasa（3）whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere（4）byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown（5）,shewasa（6）child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a（7）thinghappened.

ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot（8）withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera（9）card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6（10）shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI（11）tohelpheranyway.

AtthattimeIhadjust（12）mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere（13）butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI（14）herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome（15）shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade（16）intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso（17）withthisthatshegotKellyto（18）totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.（19）.

AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(嬰兒車),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe（20）.第4空填（）。(1分)A、adoptedB、visitedC、raisedD、abandoned正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查動詞詞義辨析。·adopted意為“收養”;visited意為“參觀；訪問”;raised意為“養育”;abandoned意為“遺棄”。此處指在母親去世后，她和哥哥是由父親養大的。故選C。42、Whodoyouthinkisthemanyouaregoingtoturnforhelpwhenyouare?

(1分)A、who;indangerB、towhom;introubleC、withwhom;indangerD、forwhom;introuble正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析短語：turntosbforhelp向某人求助，introuble處于困境當中，indanger處于危險當中,句意：當你處于困難/危險當中時，你認為你打算向誰去求助。第一空考查定語從句，根據短語turntosbforhelp，所以填towhom，第二空introuble/indanger都可以，故選B。43、—Oh,dear.Wouldyoulike_____toeat?—No,thanks.I’mfull.

(1分)A、elsesomethingB、elseanythingC、somethingelseD、anythingelse正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：一哦，親爰的。你還想吃點兒別的東西嗎?一不了，謝謝。我吃飽了。考查復合不定代詞。else修飾不定代詞時要位于不定代詞的后面，故排除A、B兩項。anything用于否定句和一般疑問句中；something用于肯定句或表示要求建議的一般疑問句中。本句"Wouldyoulike……"你想要.……嗎？這是委婉的提出請求或建議，故用something。故選C。44、—Excuseme,canyoutellmethewaytothenearestundergroundstation?—Walkstraighton（）youseeawhitebuilding.It'srightthere.(1分)A、thoughB、sinceC、untilD、if正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查連詞。句意為：“——打擾一下，你能告訴我去最近的地鐵站的路嗎?——一直走，直到你看見一座白色的大樓。它就在那里。”until意為“直到……為止”。根據句意可知，Walkstraight這一動作一直持續到yousceawhitebuilding。故選C。45、--Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie?--（）.It'sveryinteresting.(1分)A、IlikeitverymuchB、Idon'tminditC、Ican’tstanditD、Idon'tlikeit正確答案選項：參考答案：A46、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarI