2025年日照航海工程職業學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調整）一、單選題(共50題)1、______longdidyoustaythere?

(1分)A、WhatB、HowC、WhichD、Why正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析你在那里呆了多久？Howlong表示多久2、Thetrip________reallyexcitingtome.HowIwishtogo!

(1分)A、soundsB、smellsC、tastesD、feels正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意：這次旅行聽起來真讓我興奮。我多么想去啊！考查動詞辨析。sounds聽起來；smells聞起來；tastes嘗起來；feels感覺起來。根據“Thetrip…reallyexcitingtome.”可知，“聽起來”符合語境，故選A。3、Atnearlyalloftheseconferences,IhavetoldmystoryabouthowthegreatserviceattheCentralMotelandthelittleextratouchofthefreshredappleonmydeparture______metostayagain.

(1分)A、insistedB、acceptedC、encouragedD、left正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：幾乎在所有這些會議上，我都講述了自己的故事，講述了中央汽車旅館的優質服務，以及臨行時新鮮的紅蘋果給我的一點額外的感動，是如何鼓勵我再次入住的。Ainsisted堅持；Baccepted結束；Cencouraged鼓勵；Dleft離開。encouragesBtodo鼓勵某人做某事。汽車旅館的服務和細節鼓勵了作者再次入住。故選C。4、----Parentsshouldn’tmakeagreatfussoftheironlychildren.----Yes._____.

(1分)A、ImanagedsomehowB、That’sallrightC、That’sagoodpointD、Getamoveon正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查情景對話。句意：--父母不應該過分溺愛他們的獨生子女。--是的，說得很有道理。AImanagedsomehow我管理的；BThat’sallright沒關系；CThat’sagoodpoint說得很有道理；DGetamoveon趕快。根據題意，故選C。5、材料Themostimportantholidayinspring,especiallyforChristians,isEaster.ThisChristianholi-dayisnotonthesamedateeveryyear,butit'salwaysonaSunday.ItcanbeanySundaybetweenMarch22andApril25.ManypeoplecelebrateEasterbybuyingnewclothes.Childrencelebratebyhuntingforcoloredeggsthattheirparentshavehiddenaroundthehouse.PeoplealsogiveEasterbasketsfilledwithcandyandothergoodiestooneanothertocelebratetheday.

Buttheholidayismorethannewclothesandgoodthingstoeat.OnEaster,manypeoplegotochurchtocelcbrateJesus'resurrection(復活)fromthedead.MostpeoplecolorEastereggs.Somepcoplehidethem.Othersjusteatthem.ButnomatterwhatonedoeswithEastereggs,theyareanimportantEastertraditionthroughoutthewesternworld.

PeoplefrommanydifferentculturescelebrateEaster.InbothAmericaandBelgium,childrenlookforEastereggshiddenonlawnsandinbushes.InAmerica,childrenbelievetheeggsarehiddenbytheEasterbunny(兔子),ButinBelgium,thehiddeneggsaresupposedtohavefallenfromchurchbells.InBulgaria(保加利亞),redEastereggsareluckyinchurches.BulgarianfamiliesalsohittheseEastereggstogethertoseewhoseisthestrongest.Thewinnerlooksforwardtogoodfortunethatyear.StilldozensofotherEastertraditionsexist.InpartsofAustria,forexample,childrensingfromdoortodoorandarerewardedwithcolorfuleggs.InsomeplacesofAustria,childrensingfromdoortodoorfor()(1分)A、EasterbunnyB、blessesC、candyandgoodieD、Eastereggs正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析細節理解題。根據最后一段最后兩句“StilldozensofotherEastertraditionsexist.InpartsofAustria,forexample,childrensingfromdoortodoorandarerewardedwithcolorfuleggs.”可知，在奧地利的某些地方，孩子們挨家挨戶為得到復活節彩蛋而唱歌。故選D。6、You________allrightnowifyou________tothedoctorthen.

(1分)A、wouldbe；hadlistenedB、wouldhavebeen；hadlistenedC、wouldbe；listenedD、wouldhavebeen；listened正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查虛擬語氣。本句是錯綜條件句的虛擬語氣，從句中有then，表示是對過去的虛擬，從句使用過去完成時；主句是對現在的虛擬，使用情態動詞+動詞原形。句意：如果你聽醫生的話，你現在就好起來了。故A正確。7、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter（1）hisowner'slifeby

（2）thesleepingman（3）afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat（4）onthemanandmoved（5）enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin（6）forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's（7）ahero.（8）hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave（9）thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis

（10）foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo（11）likethis.Buddy

（12）theanimalhospital（13）singedfurand（14）inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome（15）andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.

第(8)選（）(1分)A、If

B、Because

C、Though

D、As正確答案選項：參考答案：A8、—MyGod!Look,youhavemadethesamemistake.—________?It’snoneofyourbusiness.

(1分)A、SowhatB、WhatforC、WhatifD、What’sup正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析

考查情景交際。句意：——天哪！你有犯了同樣的錯誤。——那又怎樣？不關你的事情。ASowhat那又怎樣？；BWhatfor為了什么？；CWhatif假使…將會怎么樣?；DWhat’sup什么事？由It’snoneofyourbusiness可知，A選項符合語境。故選A項。9、Thedaysinwinterareshorterthan（）insummer.(1分)A、thatB、thoseC、thisD、these正確答案選項：參考答案：B10、Hefelt（）whenheheardthebadnews.(1分)A、uneasyB、valuableC、wonderfulD、tiny正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查形容詞。句意為：“當他聽到這個壞消息的時候，他感到很不安。”根據thebadnews可知，表達的是不安的，所以uneasy意為“不安的”符合句意。故選A11、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My（1）hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot（2）schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto（3）themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad（4）toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme（5）,wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers（6）fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast（7）.Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.

Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus（8）hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,

“（9）doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad（10）ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,

（11）nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow（12）inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith（13）boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat（14）”

Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere（15）thehappiestofmylife.

第(15)選（）(1分)A、under

B、inside

C、above

D、among正確答案選項：參考答案：D12、（）you'vegotachance,youmightaswellmakefulluseofit.(1分)A、NowthatB、AfterC、AlthoughD、Assoonas正確答案選項：參考答案：A13、Weallknowthetruth（）theearthgoesroundthesun.(1分)A、whyB、howC、whenD、that正確答案選項：參考答案：D14、Yourbag___________verynice.

(1分)A、watchB、lookingC、seesD、looks正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析“看起來……”用look,look是連系動詞，說明主語yourbag的性質“好看”，see和watch不能作連系動詞，故選D。15、Johnshuteverybodyoutofthekitchen（）hecouldpreparehisgrandsurprisefortheparty.(1分)A、whichB、whenC、sothatD、asif正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析

句中shut．．．outofthekitchen=kept．．．outofthekitchen，句意為“約翰把大家關在廚房外(其目的是)準備給大家一個驚喜”。據句意判斷這是一個含目的狀語從句的復合句。引導目的狀語從句，通常用sothat，而其他三個不能引導目的狀語從句。16、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）

t(y)pe(1分)A、da(y)B、(y)earC、dut(y)D、Jul(y)正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析type:[ta?p]july：[d?u?la?]17、材料【圖片大小可調】WhatdoweknowaboutLaura'shouse?(1分)A、Itisold.B、Itiswhite,C、Ithasfourbedrooms.D、Ithasasmallgarden.正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析細節理解題。根據第二段倒數第三句“Ithasthreebedroomsandasmallgarden.”可知，他們家的房子有一個小花園。故選D。18、Myjobwastobuildastairwayoutofrock.Thismeantclimbingupanddownthesideofamountaininhabited(棲息)bymountainlions,althoughIshouldsaytheywereonlyheard,never______.

(1分)A、huntedB、trainedC、seenD、fed正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：雖然我應該說他們只被聽說過，從沒被親眼見過。Ahunted捕獵；Btrained訓練；Cseen看到；Dfed喂養。根據前文“althoughIshouldsaytheywereonlyheard”可知，作者以前沒有見過。故選C。轉折關系"19、Don’tplaycomputergamesallday.It’s_____toyoureyes.

(1分)A、harmfulB、usefulC、helpfulD、thankful正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析固定搭配，beharmfulto對什么有害B有用的C有幫助的D感激的20、Lastyear,J.K.Rowling_______toourschool.

(1分)A、comeB、cameC、comesD、hascome正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析句意：去年，羅琳來到我們學校。去年lastyear需要用過去式，所以選B21、Thisrecorderis（）andthatoneis（）.(1分)A、my;yourB、mine;hisC、his;herD、your;mine正確答案選項：參考答案：B22、—Ineedyoutohelpus（）thebirds.AmyandIgotdifferentnumbers.OK,I'mcoming(1分)A、countB、writeC、moveD、draw正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查動詞。句意為：“—我需要你幫我們數一下鳥的數量，Amy和我得到了不同的數字。——好的，我就來。”count意為“數數；計數”。根據“AmyandIgotdifferentnumbers.”可以推斷是需要別人幫助數鳥。故選A。23、Hisshoes________andhewillhavethemmended.

(1分)A、woreoutB、havewornoutC、arewornoutD、arewearingout正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析他的鞋穿壞了，他要把它們補上。wearout多用于表示被動，表示“穿舊的，破舊的”的意思24、Hey,Jack,willyourfatherattendyourgraduation?--Maybe,I_______himwhenIgothomefromschoollastnight

(1分)A、tellB、toldC、havetoldD、hadtold正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析嘿，杰克，你爸爸會來參加你的畢業典禮嗎？-也許，我昨晚放學回家的時候告訴他了。考察時態，A現在時，B過去時，C現在完成時，D過去完成時，lastnight是過去時的標志，謂語動詞用過去時，即tell變成told，所以選B25、Isn’titabouttimewe＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ourlunch?

(1分)A、haveB、hadC、shouldD、willhave正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析我們不是該吃午飯了嗎？itisabouttime后面的句子要用虛擬語氣,即動詞用一般過去時,這一結構表示“該到……的時候了”，從句中謂語動詞用過去時26、HenryandBetty_____tothepartiesattheTradeUnioneverySaturday

(1分)A、areusedtogoB、usetogoC、usedtogoD、wereusedtogo正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析亨利和貝蒂長長在每星期六去工會的聚會。beusedtodo…被用于做…;usedtodo…過去常常…。27、Hisfatherisalwaysbusyalldaylong.He（）goestobedbeforemidnight.(1分)A、hardlyeverB、almosteverC、hardlyneverD、seldomnever正確答案選項：參考答案：A28、Halfofthework（）intwodays.(1分)A、willfinishB、willbefinishedC、havebeenfinishedD、hasbeenfinished正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查一般將來時的被動語態。句意為：“兩天后將會完成一半的工作。”根據intwodays可知應用一般將來時，主語Halfofthework是動詞finish的承受者，所以應用被動語態。故選B。29、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman

（1）hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.

“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really（2）,”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.

ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He（3）atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere（4）him.

NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher

（5）againandagain.“Itoldhim（6）hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.

“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto（7）believeme,”Smithsaid.

SheaskedNichols（8）hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel（9）fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”

Smitheven（10）forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas（11）whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing（12）lookingforhim.“Ican't（13）that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.

Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe（14）do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget（15）.”

第(2)選（）(1分)A、might

B、could

C、should

D、wasableto正確答案選項：參考答案：C30、Allthepossiblemeans（）toputthewaterpollutionundercontrol.(1分)A、istriedB、hasbeentriedC、willtryD、willbetried正確答案選項：參考答案：D31、IfI（）abird,I（）flyinthebluesky.(1分)A、was;wouldB、am;willC、willbe;willD、were;would正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為：“如果我是一只鳥，我就能在藍色的天空中飛翔。”這里表示的是跟事實不符的情況，是不可能實現的事情，所以應用虛擬語氣。if引導的虛擬條件句，與現在事實相反時，從句的謂語動詞用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+動詞原形。故選D。32、Idon'tdoubt____shecandance,butIdoubt____sheiswillingtodoit.

(1分)A、that;ifB、if;thatC、that;thatD、if;if正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析本題考查賓語從句關系詞，that后跟陳述句，無意義，在從句中不擔任任何成分，if是否，后接一般疑問句，根據題意，我不懷疑她能做好，但是我懷疑她是否愿意去做.前半句從句部分為陳述句，后半句從句部分為一般疑問句，用作陳述語序."33、—Sitdown,please!—________.

(1分)A、HelloB、ThankyouC、YousitdownD、Nice正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析句意：—請坐。—謝謝。A你好B謝謝C你請坐D很好，故選B。34、---Myfatherisillinhospital.---I’msorry____that.

(1分)A、hearB、hearingC、heardD、tohear正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析句意我很抱歉聽到這個消息，考besorrytodosth此短語，含義為對做某事感到抱歉，故選D。35、Myfather________adoctor.Heworksveryhard.

(1分)A、amB、isC、areD、be正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析我的父親是個醫生，他工作很努力。36、HowwasthefoodinHenan?Oh,it____reallygood

(1分)A、hadB、tastedC、ateD、kept正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析本題主要考查表感官的系動詞，taste嘗起來，tastegood嘗起來很好吃.故選B37、OfcourseIwill_____________whatyoufeelaboutit,butbusinessisbusiness.

(1分)A、takecareofB、reachforC、takeoutofD、continueon正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析當然，我會照顧你對它的感受，但公事公辦就是公事公辦。takecareof考慮；reachfor伸手去拿；takeoutof取出，將……帶出；continueon繼續38、Vivianwilltakeherdaughtertotheamusementpark（）shegetsthetickets.(1分)A、ifB、untilC、althoughD、unless正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查連詞。句意為：“如果Vivian買到票，她將帶女兒去游樂園。”if意為“如果”,引導條件狀語從句。分析句子結構可知，空格后面的句子是前面句子的條件，所以應用if。故選A。39、Thereisariver______aroundourschool.

(1分)A、torunB、runC、runningD、toberunning正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析核心短語/句式:therebe:有翻譯:在我們學校周圍有一條河流著。根據題干可知考查句式Thereis/are+sb./sth.doingsth.有某人/某物正在做某事,結合題干,A項是動詞不定式/B項是動詞原形,都不符合題意;D項也不符合題意,故答案為:C。40、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）am(o)ng(1分)A、f(o)ndB、al(o)ngC、l(o)velyD、m(o)dern正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析among[??m??]A：fond[f?nd]B：along[??l??]C：lovely[?l?vli]D.modern[?m?dn]故選C。41、—Ms.Wang,I'mafraidIcan'tfinishtheworkintwodays.—Don'tworry.I'llgiveyou（）days.(1分)A、twoanotherB、twomoreC、moretwoD、twomany正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查數詞。句意為：“------王女士，我恐怕兩天內完成不了這項工作。——別擔心。我再給你兩天時間。”another+數詞=數詞+more,表示“再幾個”。故選B。42、—CanIhelpyou?I'dlike（）formytwindaughters.(1分)A、twopairofshoesB、twopairsofshoeC、twopairofshoeD、twopairsofshoes正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查可數名詞復數。句意為：“你想要什么?--我想為我的雙胞胎女兒買兩雙鞋。”由兩個部分組成的某物通常用復數形式，在表示數量時常用“apairof…”,意為“一雙/副/對……”,pair為可數名詞，根據基數詞two可知pair應用復數形式pairs。故選D。43、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas（1）andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy（2）andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.

Allofasudden,anoldlady（3）upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide（4）.Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher（5）smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto（6）!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust（7）agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher（8）andshedroppedmeoff.

Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI（9）herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof（10）andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy

friend.AtfirstIwasabit（11）shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas（12）wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso（13）thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!

WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe（14）andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe（15）becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever（16）thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch（17）!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping（18）andmakingsomeone'sday（19）!

Letusneverforgetthejoyweget（20）givingothersahand!第1空填（）。(1分)A、blowingB、freezingC、flowingD、flying正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析【主旨大意】;本文講述了作者去看望在寒冷的天氣里讓自己搭車回家的老婦人，并認識到沒有比幫助他人更能讓人感到快樂的了。考查動名詞詞義辨析。blowing意為“刮風”;freezing意為“嚴寒的”;flowing意為“流動的”;flying意為“飛行的”。根據上文的“aparticularlycoldandwindyday”可知，天氣非常寒冷。故選B。44、Itis________tosay“thankyou”veryoften,eventofamilymembers.

(1分)A、politeB、rudeC、dangerousD、humorous正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意：經常說“謝謝”是禮貌的表現，即使是對家人。考查形容詞辨析。polite禮貌的；rude粗魯的；dangerous危險的；humorous幽默的。根據“thankyou”可知，說“謝謝”是禮貌的，故選A。45、Thestudents＿＿＿＿＿moreenthusiasticabouttheirworksincetheirreturnafterthevacation.

(1分)A、havebeenB、hadbeenC、wereD、are正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意：自從放假回來后，學生們對他們的功課更加熱情了。havebeen+adj是現在完成時，表示從過去一直持續到現在的狀態，故選A。46、Ourteachertoldustolook（）thenewwordsinthedictionary.(1分)A、forB、upC、atD、into正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析look短語辨析。

句意提示:我們老師讓我們在字典里面查新單詞。

選項解析:

A.look

for

尋找

B.look

up

查閱

C.look

at

看,考慮,著眼于

D.look

into

調查;觀察;瀏覽47、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.（2）,hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand（3）.Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto（4）forthelasthour.Joeknew（5）shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,（6）foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe（7）,buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany（8）wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad（9）himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim（10）,thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe（11）,

Latertheladywentina（12）decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't（13）much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha（14）smile.Theoldlady（15）Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady（16）andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“（17）oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.（18）youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove（19）withyou.”

That（20）thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第18空填（）。(1分)A、AfterB、AsC、ThoughD、If正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查連詞詞義辨析。after意為“之后”;as意為“當”;though意為“雖然”;if意為“如果”。此處表假設，指你如果真的想回報他，不要讓愛的鏈條從你這里斷掉。故選D。48、—Isthis_______book?—No,itisn’t._______isonthedesk.

(1分)A、You;MineB、your;MyC、you;MyD、your;Mine正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析句意：—這是你的書嗎？—不，不是。我的在桌子上。your,my是形容詞性物主代詞后面需要加名詞，yours,mine是名詞性物主代詞后面不需要加名詞，所以選D49、材料