2022年甘肅蘭州市中考英語試題及答案Ⅰ.單詞辨音（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出畫線部分與其他三個(gè)單詞畫線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)。1.A.cut B.luck C.music D.hurry2.A.ever B.he C.mess D.pen3.A.forty B.morning C.horse D.word4.A.who B.what C.why D.where5.A.cake B.cent C.city D.cinemaⅡ.語法與情景對話（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下列各題，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。6.Ijustboughtanewshirt.________shirtwasprettyexpensive.A.A B.An C.The D./7.The________rangandPatansweredit.ItwashissoncallingfromNewYork.A.telephone B.doorbell C.clock D.bike8.Thesearemycousins.________arebothuniversitystudents.A.We B.You C.I D.They9.Wecanseethetoybear________inthepicture.A.inthebox B.onthebed C.besidetheshelf D.underthetable10.—Thiswillbemy________visittotheGreatWall.I’mreallyexcited.—Really?Ican’tbelieveyou’veneverbeenthereyet.YouarrivedinBeijingalmostayearago!A.first B.second C.third D.fourth11.Let’s________thechickenandmakesomesoup.A.lookat B.cutup C.putoff D.knockagainst12.—How’sthenewrestaurant?—It’s________.Wewaitedalongtimeforthefoodtoarrive.A.wonderful B.exciting C.difficult D.awful13.Ihaven’tgotanyapplejuice,________I’vegotsomeorangejuice.Wouldyoulikesome?A.but B.and C.or D.for14.—________doyouexercise?—Everyday.A.Howlong B.Why C.Whattime D.Howoften15.Lindaspoketooquietly.Icould________hearherattheback.A.always B.ever C.hardly D.usually16.—Shallwehaveanoutdoorgraduationpartyaftertheexam?—________Ithinkeveryonewillloveit.A.Goodidea. B.Noway. C.Enjoyyourself. D.Thesametoyou.17.Paper________inancientChinamorethan2,000yearsago.A.invented B.wasinvented C.invent D.isinvented18.Iwonder________.A.thatAprilisthehottestmonthinThailand B.doyouknowwhereIcanbuysomemedicineC.whetherJuneisagoodtimetovisitGansu D.howcanIimprovemypronunciation19.—Idon’tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtosmoke.—________It’sbadfortheteens’health.A.Iagree. B.Ihopeso. C.Idisagree. D.Ihopenot.20.WhatcanweknowfromthisSchoolNotice?NOTICE:SchoolClosedstartingMonday,March16dueCOVID-19A.SchoolwillstartonMonday. B.Schoolwillbeclosedforaweek.C.We’vesucceededinfightingagainstCOVID-19. D.Studentsneedn’tgotoschoolonMarch16.21.—Hi,Mary.Youlooktired.________—ImissedtheschoolbussoIhadtoruntoschoolthismorning.A.Whathappened? B.Whatapain! C.You’rekidding. D.Howaboutyou?22.We________ameeting.Comeandjoinin.A.werehaving B.arehaving C.had D.havebeen23.—Kevin,whatareyoudoing?Don’tyourememberthatthedoctorwarnsyounottoeatanycandy?—I’msosorry!Itotallyforgotaboutthat.I’msousedtoeatingcandyeveryHalloweenthatIdidn’trememberthisyearIwasn’tsupposedto.________A.Practicemakesperfect. B.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.C.Oldhabitsdiehard. D.Timeismoney.24.—Happybirthdaytoyou,Mary.—________A.Haveaniceday. B.Seeyou. C.Thesametoyou. D.Thankyou.25.Whichofthefollowingsignwillyouprobablyseeinareadingroomofalibrary?A. B. C. D.Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。ItwastheturkeythatmadeittheworstThanksgivingever…well,it___26___did.Allthefamily—mygrandparents,myparents,myauntanduncle,mycousin,mysisterandI—___27___theturkey.However,turkeyisnottheeasiestthingto___28___.Ittakesalotoftimetoprepareandalotofworktocook…andtherearealotofchancesforthingstogowrong.Mymumanddadboughtanice,bigturkeyafewdaysbeforeThanksgiving.___29___wasproudofherselfasshegotitforagoodprice.___30___Thanksgiving,Mumgottheturkeyoutofthefridge.Earlythenextmorning,mysisterandIhelpedherputsomebutterandsaltontheturkey.Afterthat,Mumputitintheoven.Itlookedlikeitwouldbedelicious.MysisterandIwere___31___.Butsoon,wenoticedsomethingwaswrong.Theovenwas___32___.Dadcheckeditclosely.___33___hesaidinalowvoice,“it’sbroken.”Mum’sheartalmoststopped.Shedidn’twantherdinnertobeafailure.Wedidn’tknow___34___.Howwerewegoingtofeedeveryonewithouttheturkey?Mumlookedworried.Finally,Dadhadanidea,andweallagreedwithhissuggestiontoorder____35____instead.Afterall,Thanksgivingisaboutgivingthanksandspendingtimewithyourfamily.Thatevening,wesharedadeliciouspizza.Wehadagreattime,talking,eatingandplayinggames.Thanksgivingwithoutturkeycanstillbefun!26.A.really B.nearly C.finally D.hardly27.A.shared B.hated C.expected D.bought28.A.cook B.eat C.buy D.raise29.A.Grandma B.Myaunt C.Mysister D.Mum30.A.Thenightbefore B.After C.On D.Twodaysbefore31.A.worried B.excited C.nervous D.full32.A.cookingwell B.selfcleaning C.notheatingup D.notsmoking33.A.For B.Or C.But D.And34.A.whattodo B.howtodoit C.wheretobuyit D.whentohaveit35.A.pizza B.aturkey C.sandwiches D.chickenⅣ.閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）ADearKimmy,Guesswhat,wehaveaclasspet!It’sahamster.MissLeeshowedushowtotakecareofournewfurryfriend,Tobin.SheexplainedthatherownhamsterhadgivenbirthtothreepupsandTobinisoneofthem.Needlesstosay,weweredelightedandpromisedtoberesponsiblepetowners.Well,tillnexttime.PS:It’sapictureofournewpet.Doyouhaveapet?Yourpen-pal,Andrew閱讀以上書信，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容判讀下列句子正誤。正確填（涂）A、錯(cuò)誤填（涂）B。36.It’saletterfromKimmytoAndrew.37.Andrew’sclasspetisfurry.38.MissLeetookTobintotheclass.39.Tobin’smothergavebirthtofourpups.40.Andrewissurethathispen-palhasapetandlovesanimals.BRiddle1Icarryabigbageveryday.Therearelettersandparcelsinthebag.Itakethemtopeople.WhoamI?Riddle2Iwearauniform.Icatchthieves.Imakesuretheneighbourhoodissafe.WhoamI?Riddle3Iworkonabus.Idriveitaroundeveryday.Itakepeopletodifferentplaces.WhoamI?Riddle4Iworkinashop.Manychildrencometotheshop.Theybuysweetsandchocolate.WhoamI?閱讀以上四條謎語，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答其后各個(gè)小題。41.Theunderlinedpronoun“them”inRiddle1refersto________.A.bigbags B.lettersandparcels C.people D.riddles42.WhatistheanswerofRiddle2?A.Ateacher. B.Anengineer. C.Awaiter. D.Apoliceman.43.WheredoesthepersoninRiddle3work?A.Onabus. B.Inazoo. C.Atanairport. D.Onafarm.44.TheshopinRiddle4isprobablya________.A.bookstore B.fruitstore C.fishmarket D.candystore45.Theriddlesareabout________.A.children B.parents C.jobs D.placesCLifeinOuterSpaceChinesetaikonautsZhaiZhigang,WangYapingandYeGuangfucarriedouttheShenzhou-13spaceflightmission(任務(wù))thatstartedonOct.15,2021.Thismissionlasts6months,whichwasalsoanationalrecord.Zhaiisthecommander(指令長)whoperformedChina’sfirstspacewalkintheShenzhou-7missionin2008.Wang,whowasintheShenzhou-10missionin2013,isthefirstChinesewomanastronauttovisitChina’sspacestation.Yeisanewcomertospace.Thetriohadcarriedouttwospacewalksandcompletedmorethan20scientifictasks.Besidestheirtasks,theyhadalsogiventwolivelecturesfromthespacestation,showingthestudentstheirlivingandworkingareasattheTianhecoremoduleandseveralscientificexperimentsunderzero-gravityconditionsandansweringreal-timequestionsfromstudents.ThetrioalsobecamethefirstChinesetospendthenation’smostimportantfestival—theChineseLunarNewYear—inouterspace.TheyreturnedtoEarthonApril16,2022andmadeShenzhou-13missionagreatsuccess.閱讀以上新聞稿，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答其后各個(gè)小題。46.Howlongwasthemissionthatwascarriedoutbythetaikonauts?A.13months. B.10months. C.7months. D.6months.47.Whatdoestheunderlined“trio”probablymean?A.Agroupoftwo. B.Agroupofthree. C.Agroupoffour. D.Agroupoffive.48.Whichparagraphtellsuswhatthetaikonautshadmainlydoneinthismissioninspace?A.Paragraph1. B.Paragraph2. C.Paragraph3. D.Paragraph4.49.Whatwouldbethemostsuitabletoreplace________inthepicture?A.CommanderZhaiheldapairofcoupletsandwishedtheChinesepeoplegoodhealth.B.Wang,witharedballooninhand,wishedchildrenacrossthecountryhealthygrowth.C.YeheldastickerwiththeChinesecharacter“fu,”andwishedtheChinesepeopleahappyLunarNewYear.D.Thetaikonautshaveputupredlanterns,Chineseknotsandpaper-cutcrafttocelebratetheChineseNewYear.50.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Allthethreetaikonautshadbeentothespacebefore. B.ZhaiZhigangisacommander.C.Thetriogavetwolivelecturesfromthespacestation. D.Theyreturnedtoearthinmid-April.Ⅴ.任務(wù)型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，滿分10分）用方框中所給單詞或短語的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文通順、正確、連貫，每個(gè)單詞或短語限用一次。can,I,be,five,miss,good,in,road,waitfor,back“Whatagreatfilm!”saysDan.DanParksandSueBarringtonareleavingtheOdeoncinemainOxford.“IloveEddieRedmayne,”saysSue.“Yes,he’sa___51___actor,”repliesDan.Helooksathiswatch.“It’s___52___o’clockalready,”hesays.“Timetogethome.”“Yes,”saysSue.“It’sbeginningtogetdark.”Theywalkupthestreetandlookfortheirbikes.There___53___alotofbikesinOxford.Thecityisflatandalotofpeoplecycle.“There’smybike,”saysDan.HelooksforSue’s,buthe___54___seeit.“Where’s___55___?”asksSue.“It’snothere.”Thentheyseeherbikelockontheground—___56___twobits.“Ohno!”saysSue“Bikethieves!”Danlooksupanddowntheroad.Heseesapolicecarfiftymetresawayontheothersideofthestreet.“___57___me,”hesaystoSue,andrunsacrossthestreet.Shewatcheshim.Hetalksthroughthewindowofthepolicecarandpoints___58___ather.ThenapolicewomangetsoutofthecarandcomesacrosstheroadwithDan.“Hello,”saysthepolicewomantoSue.“I’mPCJennings.Yourfriendtellsmeyourbikeis___59___.Nowtellmeaboutthebike.”“Well,it’sblue,”beginsSue.“It’sa____60____bike.Andit’sonlyayearold.”Jenningswriteseverythinginhernotebook.Ⅵ.任務(wù)型閱讀理解（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面材料，并按要求完成1至5小題。BeijinghasbecomethefirstcityevertoholdbothSummerandWinterOlympicGamesafterwinningthe2022WinterOlympicsbidwithco-hostcityZhangjiakou.Thatbringssnowandicesportsintopublicspotlight.UnlikethehugelypopularSummerOlympiceventssuchastennisandbadminton,wintersportshavelimitedfansinChina.②However,BeijingandZhangjiakou’ssuccessinholdingtheWinterOlympicshas…Let’stakealookatthepresentandthefutureplansoftheiceandsnowsports.1、2題回答問題；3、4題補(bǔ)全內(nèi)容；5題讀用結(jié)合。61.Howmanycitiesheldthe2022WinterOlympics?_________________________________________________62.Whatsportismorepopular,icesportsorsnowsports?_________________________________________________63.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，補(bǔ)全①處畫線標(biāo)題_________________________________________________64.根據(jù)以下所給單詞提示，將材料②處畫線句子補(bǔ)全，使上下文語義通順、連貫、語法正確。（詞數(shù)不限）make,more,interested,sports_________________________________________________65.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，完成以下折線圖表（畫出2020-2025的Developmentplan）。【答案】61.Two.62.Icesports.63.Snowandice.64.However,BeijingandZhangjiakou’ssuccessinholdingtheWinterOlympicshasmadesportsmoreinteresting.65.Ⅶ.口語交際（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面的對話，根據(jù)上下文，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對話，使句意完整、符合邏輯。（其中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)）A:What’sthematter,John?B:I’mthinkingaboutgoingsomewhereniceaftertheexamwithmyparents.___66___A:Whydon’tyougotoDunhuang?___67___B:Wewenttherelastsummer.WealsowenttoMingshaMountain,CrescentSpringandYumenPass.A:___68___Thebeachcityisaperfectplaceforthesummerholidays.B:It’salovelyplace,butit’sabitfarawayfromhere.___69___A:Well,you’dbetterfindsomeadviceforashorttripinatravelguide.B:___70___Thankyou.A:You’rewelcome.A.YoucangototheMogaoCaves.B.Doyouhaveanyideas?C.Idon’tfeellikeit.D.WhataboutQingdao?E.That’sagoodidea.F.Whydon’tyougoskating?G.Wewantashorttrip.Ⅷ.詞匯考查（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）A）根據(jù)句意，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。71.Iboughttwo________(notebook)yesterday.72.There________(be)alotofrainoutsidelastnight.73.Youngchildrenshouldnotbeleftby________(they).74.Smileandgreetothersina________(friend)way.75.Moreandmoreyoungpeopleenjoy________(read)poems.76.Whocanrun________(fast)inyourclass?77.Igotoachessclub________(two)aweek.78.Sometimesbrothersorsisterswill________(agree)witheachotherandbegintoargue.79.________(make)sureyoulockthedoorwhenyougoout.80.Theteacheraskedthestudents________(circle)thecorrectanswer.B）選出與句子畫線部分意思相同或相近的選項(xiàng)。81.HeofferedheratriptoAustraliabutsheturnedhimdown.A.refusedhim B.lookedathim C.hatedhim D.invitedhim82.Iwaitedaquarterofanhourandwenthome.A.10minutes B.15minutes C.30minutes D.45minutes83.I’vecompletelyforgottenhername.Wehaven’tseeneachotherforover10years.A.partly B.kindof C.totally D.hardly84.It’srudenottosay“Thankyou”whenyouaregivensomething.A.simple B.kind C.open D.impolite85.OnthetraditionalChinesecalendar,Qingming,meaningclearandbright,isonthefourthorfifthdayofApril.A.falls B.jumps C.walks D.runsⅨ.按要求完成句子（共10小題；每空1分，滿分20分）（每空限填一詞）A）句型轉(zhuǎn)換。按括號(hào)內(nèi)的要求轉(zhuǎn)換下列句型。86.Tomgoestoschoolwithhisbestfriendeveryday.(對畫線部分提問)________________Tomgotoschoolwitheveryday?87.Thedragonboatisverypretty.(改為感嘆句)________________thedragonboatis!88.Thebeescollecthoneyfromtheflowers.(改為被動(dòng)語態(tài))Honey________________fromtheflowersbythebees.89.Lindahelpshermumwithhouseworkeveryday.(用at10o’clockyesterdaymorning替換時(shí)間狀語，改寫句子)Linda_________________hermumwithhouseworkat10o’clockyesterdaymorning.90.—HaveTomandJerryseenthismoviebefore?(補(bǔ)全否定回答)—No,________________.B）根據(jù)所給漢語提示完成下列句子。91.他過去特別安靜。He________________bereallyquiet.92.甘肅是我國三個(gè)大熊貓自然憩息分布省之一。GansuProvinceis________________thethreenaturalhabitatsofgiantpandas.Weshouldalways________the________signsandrules.94.我更喜歡自己創(chuàng)作音樂的歌手。I________________thatwritetheirownmusic.95.我們齊心協(xié)力就能創(chuàng)造更加美好的未來。Together,ouractionscanleadtoa________________.Ⅹ.書面表達(dá)（滿分15分）96.以“beinglost”為主題，根據(jù)以下提示信息寫一篇80詞左右的短文。Thepicturesareprovidedtohelpyouthinkaboutthistopic.Payattentiontothefollowingpointswhenyouplanyourcomposition.●WherewasMary?●WhatwasMarydoing?●Whathappenedtoher?●WhatdidMaryfeelwhenseeinghermother?Thefollowingwordsmayhelpyou:●crowdedwithvisitors●sointerestedintheanimals●noonearound●turnto…要求：1.條理清楚，行文連貫，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.文中不能出現(xiàn)其他人名和地名等信息；3.在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2022年甘肅蘭州市中考英語試題及答案Ⅰ.單詞辨音（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出畫線部分與其他三個(gè)單詞畫線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)。1.A.cut B.luck C.music D.hurry2.A.ever B.he C.mess D.pen3.A.forty B.morning C.horse D.word4.A.who B.what C.why D.where5.A.cake B.cent C.city D.cinema【答案】1.C2.B3.D4.A5.A【解析】【1題詳解】cut/k?t/；luck/l?k/；music/?mju?z?k/；hurry/?h?ri/。劃線部分發(fā)音不一樣的是C，故選C。【2題詳解】ever/?ev?(r)/；he/hi?/；mess/mes/；pen/pen/。劃線部分發(fā)音不一樣的是B，故選B。【3題詳解】forty/?f??ti/；morning/?m??n??/；horse/h??s/；word/w??d/。劃線部分發(fā)音不一樣的是D，故選D。4題詳解】who/hu?/；what/w?t/；why/wa?/；where/we?(r)/。劃線部分發(fā)音不一樣的是A，故選A。【5題詳解】cake/ke?k/；cent/sent/；city/?s?ti/；cinema/?s?n?m?/。劃線部分發(fā)音不一樣的是A，故選A。Ⅱ.語法與情景對話（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下列各題，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。6.Ijustboughtanewshirt.________shirtwasprettyexpensive.A.A B.An C.The D./【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：我剛剛買了一件新襯衫。這件新襯衫相當(dāng)貴。考查冠詞用法。此空特指前文提到的這件襯衫，用the表特指，故選C。7.The________rangandPatansweredit.ItwashissoncallingfromNewYork.A.telephone B.doorbell C.clock D.bike【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：電話鈴響了，帕特接了電話。是他兒子從紐約打來的。考查名詞辨析。telephone電話；doorbell門鈴；clock時(shí)鐘；bike自行車。結(jié)合語境和下一句“ItwashissoncallingfromNewYork.”可知帕特的兒子從紐約打電話來，所以應(yīng)該是電話鈴聲響了。故選A。8.Thesearemycousins.________arebothuniversitystudents.A.We B.You C.I D.They【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：這些是我的堂兄弟姐妹。他們都是大學(xué)生。考查代詞辨析。we我們；you你們；I我；they他們。此空指代前文的“cousins”，此空應(yīng)填人稱代詞they，故選D。9.Wecanseethetoybear________inthepicture.A.inthebox B.onthebed C.besidetheshelf D.underthetable【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：我們可以在圖中看到床上的玩具熊。考查介詞短語。inthebox在盒子里；onthebed在床上；besidetheshelf在架子旁邊；underthetable在桌子下面；根據(jù)“thetoybear”及圖片提示可知，玩具熊在床上，故選B。10.—Thiswillbemy________visittotheGreatWall.I’mreallyexcited.—Really?Ican’tbelieveyou’veneverbeenthereyet.YouarrivedinBeijingalmostayearago!A.first B.second C.third D.fourth【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——這將是我第一次參觀長城。我真的很興奮。——真的嗎？真不敢相信你還沒去過那里。你到北京差不多有一年了！考查序數(shù)詞。first第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四；根據(jù)“Ican’tbelieveyou’veneverbeenthereyet.”可知，這是第一次參觀長城，故選A。11.Let’s________thechickenandmakesomesoup.A.lookat B.cutup C.putoff D.knockagainst【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：我們把雞肉切碎煮湯吧。考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。lookat看；cutup切碎；putoff推遲；knockagainst撞擊。根據(jù)“thechickenandmakesomesoup”可知，是切碎雞肉做湯，故選B。12.—How’sthenewrestaurant?—It’s________.Wewaitedalongtimeforthefoodtoarrive.A.wonderful B.exciting C.difficult D.awful【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——那家新餐館怎么樣？——很糟糕。我們等了很長時(shí)間才上菜。考查形容詞辨析。wonderful精彩的；exciting興奮的；difficult困難的；awful糟糕的；根據(jù)“Wewaitedalongtimeforthefoodtoarrive.”可知，新餐廳很糟糕，故選D。13.Ihaven’tgotanyapplejuice,________I’vegotsomeorangejuice.Wouldyoulikesome?A.but B.and C.or D.for【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：我沒有蘋果汁了，但我有橙汁。你想來點(diǎn)嗎？考查連詞辨析。but但是；and和；or或者；for因?yàn)椤！癐haven’tgotanyapplejuice”與“I’vegotsomeorangejuice”是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but連接。故選A。14.—________doyouexercise?—Everyday.A.Howlong B.Why C.Whattime D.Howoften【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你多久鍛煉一次？——每天。考查特殊疑問句。Howlong多久；Why為什么；Whattime幾點(diǎn)；Howoften多久一次。根據(jù)答語“Everyday.”可知，此處對頻率進(jìn)行提問，故選D。15.Lindaspoketooquietly.Icould________hearherattheback.A.always B.ever C.hardly D.usually【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：琳達(dá)說話太輕了。我在后面幾乎聽不見她說話。考查副詞辨析。always總是；ever曾經(jīng)；hardly幾乎不；usually通常。根據(jù)“spoketooquietly”及“hearherattheback”可知，說話聲音太輕，所以幾乎聽不見，故選C。16.—Shallwehaveanoutdoorgraduationpartyaftertheexam?—________Ithinkeveryonewillloveit.A.Goodidea. B.Noway. C.Enjoyyourself. D.Thesametoyou.【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——考試結(jié)束后我們舉行一個(gè)戶外畢業(yè)晚會(huì)好嗎？——好主意。我認(rèn)為每個(gè)人都會(huì)喜歡它。考查情景交際。Goodidea好主意；Noway沒門；Enjoyyourself玩得開心；Thesametoyou你也一樣。根據(jù)“Shallwehaveanoutdoorgraduationpartyaftertheexam”及“Ithinkeveryonewillloveit”可知，認(rèn)為對方的建議很不錯(cuò)，故選A。17.Paper________inancientChinamorethan2,000yearsago.A.invented B.wasinvented C.invent D.isinvented【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：紙是在2000多年前的中國古代發(fā)明的。考查一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。根據(jù)“2,000yearsago”可知，此題時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)；又因?yàn)椤皃aper”和動(dòng)詞“invent”之間是被動(dòng)的關(guān)系，故此題應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)為was/were+過去分詞，主語paper為第三人稱單數(shù)，助動(dòng)詞用was。故選B。18.Iwonder________.A.thatAprilisthehottestmonthinThailand B.doyouknowwhereIcanbuysomemedicineC.whetherJuneisagoodtimetovisitGansu D.howcanIimprovemypronunciation【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：我想知道六月是不是去甘肅旅游的好時(shí)機(jī)。考查賓語從句。賓語從句要用陳述句語序，排除B/D選項(xiàng)；結(jié)合“Iwonder”可知，從句應(yīng)該是問一個(gè)問題，而that是引導(dǎo)陳述句，排除A選項(xiàng)，故選C。19.—Idon’tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtosmoke.—________It’sbadfortheteens’health.A.Iagree. B.Ihopeso. C.Idisagree. D.Ihopenot.【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我認(rèn)為十六歲的孩子不應(yīng)該被允許吸煙。——我同意。這對青少年的健康有害。考查情景交際。Iagree.我同意；Ihopeso.我希望如此；Idisagree.我不同意；Ihopenot我不希望；根據(jù)“Idon’tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtosmoke.”及“It’sbadfortheteens’health.”可知，此處是同意對方的觀點(diǎn)，故選A。20.WhatcanweknowfromthisSchoolNotice?NOTICE:SchoolClosedstartingMonday,March16dueCOVID-19A.SchoolwillstartonMonday. B.Schoolwillbeclosedforaweek.C.We’vesucceededinfightingagainstCOVID-19. D.Studentsneedn’tgotoschoolonMarch16.【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：從這份學(xué)校通知中我們能知道什么？考查常識(shí)。根據(jù)“NOTICE:SchoolClosedstartingMonday,March16dueCOVID-19”可知，從這句話我們可以了解到學(xué)校從3月16日開始關(guān)閉，學(xué)生們在這一天不用上學(xué)，故選D。21.—Hi,Mary.Youlooktired.________—ImissedtheschoolbussoIhadtoruntoschoolthismorning.A.Whathappened? B.Whatapain! C.You’rekidding. D.Howaboutyou?【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——嗨，瑪麗。你看起來很累。發(fā)生了什么事？——我沒趕上校車，所以今天早上不得不跑著去上學(xué)。考查情景交際。Whathappened發(fā)生了什么事；Whatapain真痛苦；You’rekidding你在開玩笑；Howaboutyou你呢？根據(jù)“Youlooktired.”和“ImissedtheschoolbussoIhadtoruntoschoolthismorning.”可知，詢問對方怎么了，故選A。22.We________ameeting.Comeandjoinin.A.werehaving B.arehaving C.had D.havebeen【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：我們正在開會(huì)。來加入我們吧。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Comeandjoinin”可知，這里表示正在開會(huì)，所以建議加入進(jìn)來，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)“bedoing”表達(dá)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，故選B。23.—Kevin,whatareyoudoing?Don’tyourememberthatthedoctorwarnsyounottoeatanycandy?—I’msosorry!Itotallyforgotaboutthat.I’msousedtoeatingcandyeveryHalloweenthatIdidn’trememberthisyearIwasn’tsupposedto.________A.Practicemakesperfect. B.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.C.Oldhabitsdiehard. D.Timeismoney.【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——Kevin，你正在做什么？你不記得醫(yī)生警告過你不要吃糖果嗎？——我很抱歉！我完全忘記了。我習(xí)慣了每年萬圣節(jié)都吃糖果，以至于我都不記得今年我不應(yīng)該吃糖果。積習(xí)難改。考查常識(shí)和習(xí)語。Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧；WheninRome,doastheRomansdo入鄉(xiāng)隨俗；Oldhabitsdiehard積習(xí)難改；Timeismoney時(shí)間就是金錢。根據(jù)“I’msousedtoeatingcandyeveryHalloweenthatIdidn’trememberthisyearIwasn’tsupposedto”可知，此處指舊習(xí)慣很難改掉，故選C。24.—Happybirthdaytoyou,Mary.—________A.Haveaniceday. B.Seeyou. C.Thesametoyou. D.Thankyou.【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——Mary，祝你生日快樂。——謝謝你。考查情景交際。Haveaniceday祝你有美好的一天；Seeyou再見；Thesametoyou你也一樣；Thankyou謝謝你。根據(jù)“Happybirthdaytoyou”可知，對于對方的祝愿應(yīng)表示感謝，故選D。25.Whichofthefollowingsignwillyouprobablyseeinareadingroomofalibrary?A. B. C. D.【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：在圖書館的閱覽室里，你可能會(huì)看到下列哪個(gè)標(biāo)志？考查常識(shí)。根據(jù)題干“inareadingroomofalibrary”可知，圖書館應(yīng)該是保持安靜的，選項(xiàng)B符合，故選B。Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。ItwastheturkeythatmadeittheworstThanksgivingever…well,it___26___did.Allthefamily—mygrandparents,myparents,myauntanduncle,mycousin,mysisterandI—___27___theturkey.However,turkeyisnottheeasiestthingto___28___.Ittakesalotoftimetoprepareandalotofworktocook…andtherearealotofchancesforthingstogowrong.Mymumanddadboughtanice,bigturkeyafewdaysbeforeThanksgiving.___29___wasproudofherselfasshegotitforagoodprice.___30___Thanksgiving,Mumgottheturkeyoutofthefridge.Earlythenextmorning,mysisterandIhelpedherputsomebutterandsaltontheturkey.Afterthat,Mumputitintheoven.Itlookedlikeitwouldbedelicious.MysisterandIwere___31___.Butsoon,wenoticedsomethingwaswrong.Theovenwas___32___.Dadcheckeditclosely.___33___hesaidinalowvoice,“it’sbroken.”Mum’sheartalmoststopped.Shedidn’twantherdinnertobeafailure.Wedidn’tknow___34___.Howwerewegoingtofeedeveryonewithouttheturkey?Mumlookedworried.Finally,Dadhadanidea,andweallagreedwithhissuggestiontoorder____35____instead.Afterall,Thanksgivingisaboutgivingthanksandspendingtimewithyourfamily.Thatevening,wesharedadeliciouspizza.Wehadagreattime,talking,eatingandplayinggames.Thanksgivingwithoutturkeycanstillbefun!26.A.really B.nearly C.finally D.hardly27.A.shared B.hated C.expected D.bought28.A.cook B.eat C.buy D.raise29.A.Grandma B.Myaunt C.Mysister D.Mum30.A.Thenightbefore B.After C.On D.Twodaysbefore31.A.worried B.excited C.nervous D.full32.A.cookingwell B.selfcleaning C.notheatingup D.notsmoking33.A.For B.Or C.But D.And34.A.whattodo B.howtodoit C.wheretobuyit D.whentohaveit35.A.pizza B.aturkey C.sandwiches D.chicken【答案】26.B27.C28.A29.D30.A31.B32.C33.D34.A35.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了作者一家在感恩節(jié)制作火雞時(shí)出現(xiàn)了問題后，改為點(diǎn)披薩的故事。【26題詳解】句意：它幾乎做到了。really真地；nearly幾乎；finally最終；hardly幾乎不；根據(jù)下文的介紹“wenoticedsomethingwaswrong.Theovenwas...hesaidinalowvoice,‘it’sbroken.’”可知，火雞把感恩節(jié)搞砸了，it指代的是火雞，表示“幾乎”做到了，故選B。【27題詳解】句意：所有的家人——我的祖父母，我的父母，我的阿姨和叔叔，我的表妹，我的妹妹和我——都期待著火雞。shared分享；hated討厭；expected期待；bought買；根據(jù)“However,turkeyisnottheeasiestthingto...Ittakesalotoftimetoprepareandalotofworktocook”可知，一家人都期待著火雞，故選C。【28題詳解】句意：然而，火雞并不是最容易烹飪的食物。cook烹飪；eat吃；buy買；raise飼養(yǎng)；根據(jù)“Ittakesalotoftimetoprepareandalotofworktocook”可知，烹飪火雞并不容易，故選A。【29題詳解】句意：媽媽為自己感到驕傲，因?yàn)樗院芎玫膬r(jià)格買到了它。Grandma奶奶；Myaunt我的阿姨；Mysister我的姐妹；Mum媽媽；根據(jù)“Mymumanddadboughtanice,bigturkey”可知，是媽媽買的火雞，故選D。【30題詳解】句意：感恩節(jié)前一天晚上，媽媽把火雞從冰箱里拿了出來。Thenightbefore前一天晚上；After在……之后；On在……上；Twodaysbefore兩天前；根據(jù)“Earlythenextmorning”可知，是前一天晚上把火雞拿出來，故選A。【31題詳解】句意：我和妹妹都很興奮。worried擔(dān)心的；excited激動(dòng)的；nervous緊張的；full滿的；根據(jù)“mysisterandIhelpedherputsomebutterandsaltontheturkey...Itlookedlikeitwouldbedelicious.”可知，火雞看起來很美味，作者和妹妹很激動(dòng)，故選B。【32題詳解】句意：烤箱沒有加熱。cookingwell容易煮；selfcleaning自凈；notheatingup不加熱；notsmoking不吸煙；根據(jù)“Dadcheckeditclosely...hesaidinalowvoice,‘it’sbroken.’”可知，烤箱沒有加熱，故選C。【33題詳解】句意：他低聲說：“壞了。”For因?yàn)椋籓r或者；But但是；And和；根據(jù)“Dadcheckeditclosely...hesaid”可知，此處是順承關(guān)系，應(yīng)用and連接，故選D。【34題詳解】句意：我們不知道該怎么辦。whattodo該做什么；howtodoit如何做；wheretobuyit在哪里買；whentohaveit什么時(shí)候有；根據(jù)“Howwerewegoingtofeedeveryonewithouttheturkey?”可知，烤箱壞了，火雞沒法做了，不知道該做什么，故選A。【35題詳解】句意：最后，爸爸有了一個(gè)主意，我們都同意他的建議，點(diǎn)披薩代替。pizza披薩；aturkey一只火雞；sandwiches三明治；chicken雞肉；根據(jù)“wesharedadeliciouspizza”可知，最后點(diǎn)了披薩，故選A。Ⅳ.閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）ADearKimmy,Guesswhat,wehaveaclasspet!It’sahamster.MissLeeshowedushowtotakecareofournewfurryfriend,Tobin.SheexplainedthatherownhamsterhadgivenbirthtothreepupsandTobinisoneofthem.Needlesstosay,weweredelightedandpromisedtoberesponsiblepetowners.Well,tillnexttime.PS:It’sapictureofournewpet.Doyouhaveapet?Yourpen-pal,Andrew閱讀以上書信，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容判讀下列句子正誤。正確填（涂）A、錯(cuò)誤填（涂）B。36.It’saletterfromKimmytoAndrew.37.Andrew’sclasspetisfurry.38.MissLeetookTobintotheclass.39.Tobin’smothergavebirthtofourpups.40.Andrewissurethathispen-palhasapetandlovesanimals.【答案】36.B37.A38.A39.B40.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，是Andrew寫給Kimmy的信，主要介紹自己班級(jí)的寵物。【36題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)書信的稱呼和署名可知，是Andrew寫給Kimmy的信，該項(xiàng)表述錯(cuò)誤，故選B。【37題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Guesswhat,wehaveaclasspet!It’sahamster.MissLeeshowedushowtotakecareofournewfurryfriend”可知，Andrew的班級(jí)寵物是一只毛茸茸的倉鼠。該項(xiàng)表述正確，故選A。【38題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。