年黑龍江省示范性高中專業委員會高三年級第一次模擬考試英語學科試題本試卷共分，共頁?？荚嚱Y束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并收回。注意事項:粘貼區。選擇題必須使用鉛筆填涂非選擇題必須使用毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區域內作答，超出答題區域書寫的答案無效在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。第一部分聽力共兩節，滿分分)第一節共5小題每小題分，滿分分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的、、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.Whatdoesthewomancomplainaboutherapartment?A.Itslocation.B.Itsrent.C.Itssize.2.Whendoesthemansuggestseeingamovie?A.OnMonday.B.OnFriday.C.OnSaturday.3.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewatch?A.Itispricey.B.Itisoutoffashion.C.Itisofpoorquality.4.Wheredoesthewomanwanttoplantthetree?A.Bythefrontdoor.B.Behindthegarage.C.Inthegarden.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Theirweekendplan.B.Afamilydinner.C.Theweather.第二節共小題每小題分，滿分分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的、、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第、7題。6.Whydoesthemantalktothewoman?A.askafavor.B.extendaninvitation.C.cancelanappointment.7.Whatwillthemandotonight?第1頁/共22頁A.Fixthewoman’scar.B.Gototheairport.C.Attendabirthdayparty.聽第7段材料，回答第、9題。8.Howdoesthewomanfindstartingafire?A.Romantic.B.Dangerous.C.9.Whydoesthemanhardlyusetheairconditioner?A.It’sexpensive.B.Itmakesnoise.C.Itmaydrytheskin.聽第8段材料，回答第至題。10.Whatmakesthemanconfidentabouthisadmission?A.Hisfamilytraditions.B.Hispersonalabilities.C.Hisinterviewperformance.WhydidthewomanapplytoMichigan?A.pursueamedicalcareer.B.fulfillherfather’sexpectations.C.easilyobtainauniversitydiploma.12.Whathasthewomandonewellin?A.Schoolpaper.B.Schooldrama.C.Schoolsports.13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Colleagues.B.Classmates.C.Interviewerandinterviewee聽第9段材料，回答第至題。14.Wheredoesthemanstudynow?A.Inauniversity.B.InaseniorhighschoolC.Inajuniorhighschool15.Whatistheman’sfirstadvice?A.Focusingwhilestudying.B.Makingastudyschedule.C.homeworkseriously.16.WhatdidthemanlearnfromMrs.A.Howtousetimeeffectively.B.Howtoconcentrateinclass.C.Howtogetonwellwithothers.17.Whatdoesthewomanactuallymeanintheend?A.Shefindstheman’sadvicehelpful.B.SheisunhappywithherC.Sheaskshimforpersonaltutoring.聽第段材料，回答第至題。18.Whatdoesthespeakersayabouthobbies?A.Theydistractfromworkandstudy.B.Theyneedalotoftimeandmoney.C.Theybringrelaxationandhappiness.19.Howdoestheoldmanvaluehiscoincollection?A.Priceless.B.About$250.C.Over$600.20.Whydoesthespeaker’sbrothercollectmatchboxes?A.earnmuchmoney.B.enjoythepleasure.C.stimulateinspiration.第二部分閱讀共兩節，滿分分)第一節共小題每小題分，滿分分)第2頁/共22頁閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的、、、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AHeldfromMay-August·Every·20miledistanceminutesridetime·Meetat6pmatSugarBottomThisisaladies-onlyrideatano-droppace.Thisisagreatridetolearnaboutroadridingandtomeetnewgirlsinthecyclingcommunity.Heldyearround,pleasecheckSugarBottomClubfordates·Road,stone,fatormountainbikeride·2-3hourridetime·Meetat7amatSugarBottomhavefairlyregularridesonSaturdayMorningsat8am.Theseridesareusuallyannouncedafewdayspriortotheride.theseareadventurousridesataconsistentpace.IfyouwantinonthesewehighlyrecommendjoiningourSugarBottomClub.HeldMay-August,occasionallyscheduledonFridays·MeetattheBeachParkingLotat6pm·AfulltourofSugarBottomPaths·ParkinglotdrinksaftertherideThisisafunridewherepeoplearewelcometorideattheirownpacebutwewillwaitupattheendofeachpathforeveryonetoregroup.HeldfromNovember-January·Everyat6pm·Meetatunlessnotedotherwise第3頁/共22頁·60-90minutesridetimeThisisafunrideonflatpathinthewoods.Ridingintheshelterofthewoodskeepsthingswarmerwhenthetemperaturesarecold!Thefun-filledgroupridewelcomesallskilllevelsofriders.1.WhichofthefollowingisthebestdescriptionofSaturday’sRiders?A.Pathsearchers.B.Challengetakers.C.Energeticleaders.D.Bicyclingtrainers.2.Whichrideleavestheendingtimeopen?A.FatRide.B.GreenHillRide.C.MountainBikeRide.D.LadiesRidetoRed’s.3.WhatisthemainreasonforholdingtheFatRideinthewoodsduringcoldtemperatures?A.staywarmer.B.explorechallengingtrails.C.enjoyscenicviews.D.avoidcrowdedareas.【答案】1.B2.C3.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇應用文，主要介紹的是幾個不同時間和地點的自行車騎行活動的相關信息?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據部分“havefairlyregularridesonSaturdayMorningsat8am.(我們在星期六早上8點有固定的班次)”和“theseareadventurousridesataconsistentpace.(恒定速度進行的冒險之旅)”可知，星期六的騎手是挑戰參與者。故選B?！?題詳解】部分“minutesridetime(騎行時間分鐘)”，部分“2-3hourridetime(騎行時間2-3小時)”，部分“60-90minutesridetime(騎行時間60-90分鐘)MountainBikeRide沒有寫騎行的持續時間，也就是沒有列出結束的時間，故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據部分“Ridingintheshelterofthewoodskeepsthingswarmerwhenthetemperaturesarecold!()主要原因是為了保持溫暖。故選A。B第4頁/共22頁InthemountainousregionsofNepal,34-year-oldDr.AnikaGurunghastransformedhealthcaredeliverythroughher“SolarHealthBackpack”initiative.Honoredwiththe2023InternationalMedicalInnovationGurung’smissionsparkedatage25whenshetreatedachilddyingfrompreventablepneumonia(肺炎)duringastorm.“Nolifeshouldfadeforlackofathermometer.”shevowed.Hersolution?Backpacksequippedwithsolar-powereddiagnostictools(portableECG)andmedicines,carriedbytrainedvillagerstoinaccessiblesettlements.Sinceits2019launch,thesemobileunitscarriedbylocallytrained“mountaindoctors”havenavigatedmountaintrailsandclearstreamstoreach237settlementsacross15valleys.Eachdoctordoublesasapreventivecareeducator,usingaugmented(增強的)realityglassestodemonstrate“medicaltechniques”.clinicsfellaparthere,”Gurungexplainsgesturingatlandslide-scarredslopes.“Butknowledgecarriedonhumanbacks.That’sunbreakable.”Preparationinvolvesmonthsofmappingfootpathswithelderlyguides.“Thesemountainsdemandhumility,”shenotes,unrollingahand-drawnmapmarkedwithSherpasymbols.“ModernGPSfailswherepeoplestillremembertheirancestorswell.”Thecombinationofoldandnewthingshascutthenewborndeathrateby58%intheareasweserve.Somepeopleinitiallydismissedhermodelas“idealistic”,butitssuccessinreducingtherateofgettingtuberculosis(肺結核)by42%hasinspiredotherstofollowsuits.ForGurung,medicalhealthisn’taboutfancyhospitals.“It’saboutmakingdignityportable,”shedeclaresinherWHOspeech.Herteamnowcooperateswithengineerstodeveloplandslide-proofdronedeliverysystemsformedicines.4.WhatdidGurungpromisetodowhenshewas25?A.aninternationalaward.B.Preventadisastrousstorm.C.Designanaccessiblethermometer.D.Developmedicalbackpacks.5.Whatarethebackpacksadditionallyusedfor?A.Storingemergencysupplies.B.Generatingsolarenergy.C.medicalD.Conductinghealtheducation.6.HowdoesGurungpreparehermedicalteams?A.ByusingGPStechnology.B.Bylearninglocalgeography.第5頁/共22頁C.ByhonoringSherpaancestors.D.Byunfoldingahand-drawnmap.7.WhatisGurung’sopinionabouthealthcare?A.Itshouldbephysicallyaccessible.B.determinesitsquality.C.Urbanmodelsneedtobereproduced.D.Hospitalsshouldworkwithotherindustries.【答案】4.D5.D6.B7.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇新聞報道，主要講的是尼泊爾34歲的醫生AnikaGurung通過她的“太陽能健康背包”計劃，在尼泊爾山區變革醫療服務的故事。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據第一段“InthemountainousregionsofNepal,34-year-oldDr.AnikaGurunghastransformedhealthcaredeliverythroughher“SolarHealthBackpack”initiative.Honoredwiththe2023InternationalMedicalInnovationGurung’smissionsparkedatage25whenshetreatedachilddyingfrompreventablepneumonia(肺炎)duringastorm.(在尼泊爾山區，34歲的AnikaGurung博士通過她的“太陽能健康背包”倡議改變了醫2023年國際醫療創新獎的Gurung在25歲時就開始了她的使命，當時她治療了一名在暴風雨中死于可預防肺炎的兒童)”可知，Gurung25歲時承諾要開發醫療背包。故選D?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據第三段“Sinceits2019launch,thesemobileunitscarriedbylocallytrained“mountaindoctors”havenavigatedmountaintrailsandclearstreamstoreach237settlementsacross15valleys.Eachdoctordoublesasapreventivecareeducator,usingaugmented(增強的)realityglassestodemonstrate“medicaltechniques”.(自2019年推出以來，這些由當地訓練有素的“山地醫生”攜帶的移動設備已經穿過山路和清澈的溪流，到達了15個山谷的237個定居點。每位醫生都兼任預防保健教育工作者，使用增強現實眼鏡演示“醫療技術”)”可知，背包的額外用途是開展健康教育。故選D?！?題詳解】Preparationinvolvesmonthsofmappingfootpathswithelderlyguides.(準備工作需要)Gurung選B?！?題詳解】第6頁/共22頁推理判斷題。根據最后一段“ForGurung,medicalhealthisn’taboutfancyhospitals.“It’saboutmakingdignityportable,”shedeclaresinherWHOspeech.(對于GurungWHO)Gurung對醫療保健的看法是它應該在實際中是可獲得的。故選A。Callknowrecyclingisvitalforsustainability.However,traditionalrecyclingsystemsoftenrelyonmanualsortingandlong-distancetransportation,whichincreasescostsandcarbonemissions.Whilecommunityrecyclingcentershaveimprovedefficiency,GreenCycle(GCT)revolutionizestheprocessevenfurther.Byintegratingsmarttechnologywithgrassrootsparticipation,thiscomplexmodelbridgesthegapbetweenindividualactionandsystemicimpact.GCT,anAI-drivensystem,operateswithinneighborhoods,schools,oroffices.Itsspace-efficientdesigninstantlyidentifiesplastics,metals,andpaperthroughmachinelearningalgorithms(算法)trainedonglobalwastepatterns.Connectedtoacloudplatform,GCTtrackstheflowofsortedwastewithliveupdatesandadjustscollectionroutesdynamically.Usersgaindigitalcreditsexchangeableatnearbystores,drivingcommunityinvolvement.Earlyadoptersreporta30%increaseinrecyclingratessinceapplication.“It’slikewatchingmycansturnintogrocerydiscounts,”remarksaSeattle-baseduser.ByhandlingwastelocallyGCTreducesfueluseby40%comparedtooldermethods.IndependentstudiesshowitlowersCO2emissionsequaltotaking1,200carsroadsannually.Thesystemminimizeserrorscommoninmanualsorting—previouslyaccountingfor15%materialloss—throughinfraredscanners(紅外掃描儀)andweightsensors.Thesetechnologiesensureonlycorrectlycategorizeditemsenterprocessinglines,producingpurerrecycledruns.Theprogram’scommunityrootssetitapart.Mostemployeesliveintheneighborhoodstheyserve,participatinginmonthly“Eco-Challenge”workshops.Throughaninteractiveapp,residentstrackhowtheirrecyclingpreservelocalgreenspaces.InPhoenix,aGCT-supportedparknowusesrecycledplasticbenches,eachtaggedwithcontributornames.“Everybottlerecycledherebuildsagreenerfutureforall,”notesMariaGonzalez,along-timeresidentturnedGCTambassador.8.WhatcanwelearnaboutGCTfromparagraph1?A.Itguaranteesprofitforusers.B.Itsimplifiesrecyclingsteps.C.Itdependsonexistingcenters.D.Itrequiresexpertoperation.第7頁/共22頁9.Whatinformationdoesthecloudplatformprovide?A.Real-timematerialstate.B.Discountedcans.C.Users’creditrecords.D.Recyclingtrendanalysis.10.WhatcanbeconcludedaboutGCTemployees?A.Theyfocusonglobalexpansion.B.Theyavoidtechnologyreliance.C.Theyprioritizeinteractiveapps.D.Theyvaluecommunityengagement.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.GCT’scostdebates.B.GCT’sfutureimpact.C.GCT’smodelinnovation.D.GCT’stechnicalmechanisms.【答案】8.B9.A10.DC【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文，主要講述了GCT如何通過技術創新和社區參與，推動回收流程的革新，提高回收效率并減少對環境的影響。【8題詳解】However,traditionalrecyclingsystemsoftenrelyonmanualsortingandlong-distancetransportation,whichincreasescostsandcarbonemissions.Whilecommunityrecyclingcentershaveimprovedefficiency,GreenCycle(GCT)revolutionizestheprocessevenfurther.Byintegratingsmarttechnologywithgrassrootsparticipation,thiscomplexmodelbridgesthegapbetweenindividualactionandsystemicimpact.(然而，傳統的回收系統往往依賴于人工分類和長途運輸，這增加了成本和碳排放。雖然社區回收中心提高了效率，但GCT進一步革新了這一過程通過將智能技術與基層參與相結合，這一復雜的模式彌合了個體行動與系統影響之間的鴻溝)”可知，GCT簡化了回收步驟。故選B。【9題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段“Connectedtoacloudplatform,GCTtrackstheflowofsortedwastewithliveupdatesandadjustscollectionroutesdynamically.Usersgaindigitalcreditsexchangeableatnearbystores,driving第8頁/共22頁communityinvolvement.(GCT以獲得可在附近商店兌換的數字積分，從而推動社區參與)”可知，云平臺提供實時材料狀態的信息。故選A?！?0題詳解】推理判斷題。根據倒數第二段“Mostemployeesliveintheneighborhoodstheyserve,participatinginmonthly“Eco-Challenge”workshops.()”可知，GCT員工重視社區參與。故選D?！绢}詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文，尤其是第一段“Whilecommunityrecyclingcentershaveimprovedefficiency,GreenCycle(GCT)revolutionizestheprocessevenfurther.Byintegratingsmarttechnologywithgrassrootsparticipation,thiscomplexmodelbridgesthegapbetweenindividualactionandsystemicimpact.(雖然社區回收中心提高了效率，但綠色循環技術（GCT）進一步革新了這一過程。通過將智能技術與基層參與相結合，這種復雜的模式彌合了個人行動與系統影響之間的差距)GCT如何通過技術創新和社C選項“GCT’smodelinnovation.(GCT的模式創新)”。故選C。DInherlatestnovel,TheQuietSymphony,highlypraisedauthorClaraBennettturnshergazetotheseeminglyordinarylivesofsmall-townresidents,weavingatapestryofemotionsthatdeeplyconnectswithreaders.Bennett’sgeniusliesinherabilitytofindtheextraordinaryintheeveryday,transformingsimplemomentsintoprofoundreflectionsonhumanconnectionandresilience(韌性).ThestoryunfoldsinthefictionaltownofCreek,wherethelivesofitsinhabitantscrossinunexpectedways.AtitsheartisMargaret,aretiredschoolteacherwhosequietexteriorhidesawellofunspokengrief.ThroughMargaret’seyes,Bennettexploresthemesofloss,forgiveness,andthequietstrengthrequiredtorebuildone’slife.Thenovel’stitle,TheQuietSymphony,isametaphorforthesubtleyetpowerfulwaysinwhichpeople’slivesharmonize,evenintheabsenceofgrandgesturesordramaticevents.Bennett’swritingisbothlyricalandunderstated,likeagentlebreezethatcarriesthescentofbloomingflowers.Sheavoidsthetrapofoverlyemotionalwriting,insteadchoosingarawhonestythatmakeshercharactersfeelachinglyreal.Forinstance,Margaret’sstruggletocometotermswithherpastisportrayedwithsuchdelicacythatreaderscannothelpbutseebitsoftheirownlivesreflectedinhers.Criticshavepraisedthenovelforitsemotionaldepthandcarefulattentiontodetail.However,somehave第9頁/共22頁arguedthatBennett’sfocusontheordinarymaypushawayreadersseekingmoreaction-drivenplots.thisispreciselywherethenovel’sstrengthlies:initsabilitytoremindusthatlife’smostprotoundmomentsoftenoccurinthequietspacesbetweenthenoise.TheQuietSymphonyisnotjustabook;itisaninvitationtopauseandlistentothesubtlemelodiesofourownlives.Inaworldthatoftenvaluesspeedoverstillness,Bennett’sworkisagentlereminderofthebeautythatliesintheeveryday.12.Whatdoesthephrase“atapestryofemotions”inparagraph1probablymean?A.Aseriesofdramaticevents.B.Asimplestoryofreflection.C.Awebofinterconnectedfeelings.D.Agroupofemotionalcharacters.13.WhatisacharacteristicofBennett’swritingstylementionedinthetext?A.Rawandthrilling.B.Image-richandsimple.C.Over-dramaticandemotional.D.Humorousandlight-hearted.14.WhatdocriticssayaboutBennett’sfocusonordinarylives?A.Itfocusestoomuchondramaticevents.B.Itlackstheemotionaldepthreadersexpect.C.Itmakesthenovelmoreappealingtoallreaders.D.Itprobablywon’tattractfansoffast-pacedstories.15.Whatistheauthor’sprimarypurposeinwritingthistext?A.criticizeBennett’sfocus.B.analyzethenovel’splot.C.highlightthenovel’sthemes.D.compareBennett’sworks.【答案】12.C13.B14.D15.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文，主要講的是作者ClaraBennett在她的最新小說TheQuietSymphony中，將目光投向了小城鎮居民看似平凡的生活，通過細膩的情感描繪，深深觸動了讀者?！?2題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據第一段“deeplyconnectswithreaders(與讀者緊密聯系)”可知，劃線詞所在部分表示“在她的最新小說TheQuietSymphony中，備受贊譽的作家ClaraBennett將目光投向了小鎮居民看似平凡的生活，編織了一幅情感的掛毯，與讀者深深聯系在一起”，atapestryofemotions的意思是“一個相互交織的情感網絡”，和C選項“Awebofinterconnectedfeelings.(一個相互聯系的感情網。)”意思相近。故選C。【13題詳解】第10頁/共22頁推理判斷題。根據第二段“Bennett’swritingisbothlyricalandunderstated,likeagentlebreezethatcarriesthescentofbloomingflowers.Sheavoidsthetrapofoverlyemotionalwriting,insteadchoosingarawhonestythatmakeshercharactersfeelachinglyreal.(Bennett免了過度情緒化寫作的陷阱，而是選擇了一種原始的誠實，使她的人物感到痛苦的真實)”可知，Bennett的寫作風格是意象豐富和直接真實，故選B?！?4題詳解】However,somehavearguedthatBennett’sfocusontheordinarymaypushawayreadersseekingmoreaction-drivenplots.(Bennett對平凡生活的關注可能會讓那些尋求更多動作驅動情節的讀者遠離)”可知，評論家們認為Bennett對普通生活的關注可能不會吸引那些喜歡快節奏故事的粉絲。故選D?！?5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據最后一段“TheQuietSymphonyisnotjustabook;itisaninvitationtopauseandlistentothesubtlemelodiesofourownlives.Inaworldthatoftenvaluesspeedoverstillness,Bennett’sworkisagentlereminderofthebeautythatliesintheeveryday.(TheQuietSymphony不僅僅是一本書；這是一個邀請，讓我們停下來，傾聽我們自己生活中微妙的旋律。在一個往往看重速度而非靜止的世界里，Bennett的作品溫柔地提醒人們，日常生活中蘊藏著美麗。)”可知，作者寫這篇文章的主要目的是突出小說的主題。故選C。第二節共5小題每小題分，滿分分)Nobodypraystohavetheirhomebrokenintoorpropertystolen.____16____AccordingtoarecentreportmakingtheroundsontheInternetatleastonehomeisburgledevery15secondsintheUnitedStates.So,howdoyouprotectyourhomeandpropertyfromtheseevildoers?Firstofall,plantsecuritycamerasinplainsight.____17____Havingacamerainplainsightwillinstantlypreventcriminalsfromattemptinganybadactivitytheymayhaveinmind.Besides,itsendsamessagetocriminalsthatthereareprobablysomeothersecuritymeasuresinplace.Havingsecuritycamerasinopenplacesleavesroomfortampering(做手腳).Professionalthievesandburglarsmaytamperwiththecameraoreventrytoavoidthelineofcoverageofthecamerawhilecarryingouttheiroperation.Thisiswhyitmakessensetohaveasecondlineofdefense—ahiddencamera.____18____Again,thewirelesscamerareferencedaboveworkshere,too.Whetheryou’renewinanareaornot,it’sadvisabletobefriends—oratleastbeongoodterms—withyourneighbors.Thishelpstokeepanextraeyeofprotectiononyourhouse,especiallywhenyou’renotaround.Incase第11頁/共22頁ofabreak-inattempt,yourneighborswillmostlikelybethefirsttoknowsomeoneisattemptingtobreakintoyourproperty.____19____Finally,makesureeverysingledoorinyourhousehasup-to-date,durableframesandprotectivehinges(鉸鏈).____20____Butbeyondthat,thekindofitwouldtaketobreaksuchdoorsdownwillsurelycreatesomenoise,whichwilllikelyalertyourneighborsthere’sbeenabreak-in.A.Thisideamakessenseforsomereasons.B.Butactuallythesethingshappeneveryday.C.Homesecurityisatermthatinvolvesmultipleaspects.D.TheywillcontactthepoliceortrytoscaretheburglarE.Itwillrevealthecriminals’identitiesincaseofabreak-in.F.Gonearethedaysofthecomplicatedhomesecuritysystems.G.Onthesurface,thiswillstopcriminalsstealingintoyourproperty.【答案】16.B17.A18.E19.D20.G【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文，主要講的是保護家庭和財產安全免受盜竊等犯罪行為侵害的方法和措施。【16題詳解】空后“AccordingtoarecentreportmakingtheroundsontheInternetatleastonehomeisburgledevery15secondsintheUnitedStates.(15)”說明家庭被盜發生的頻率很高，B選項“Butactuallythesethingshappeneveryday.(但實際上這些事情每天都在發生。)”說明了家庭被盜每天都在發生，說明了頻率很高，引起下文，符合語境，故選B。【17題詳解】空前“Firstofall,plantsecuritycamerasinplainsight.(首先，把監控攝像頭放在顯眼的地方。)”是一個方法，也就是在顯眼的地方裝個監控攝像頭，空后“Havingacamerainplainsightwillinstantlypreventcriminalsfromattemptinganybadactivitytheymayhaveinmind.Besides,itsendsamessagetocriminalsthatthereareprobablysomeothersecuritymeasuresinplace.(在顯眼的地方安裝攝像頭會立即阻止犯罪分子企圖進行他們可能想到的任何不良活動。此外，它向犯罪分子發出了一個信息，即可能還有其他一些安全措施。)”解釋A選項“Thisideamakessenseforsomereasons.()A?！?8題詳解】空前“Thisiswhyitmakessensetohaveasecondlineofdefense—ahiddencamera.(這就是為什么有第二道防第12頁/共22頁線——)E選項“Itwillrevealthecriminals’identitiesincaseofabreak-in.(一旦有人闖入，它將暴露罪犯的身份。)”說明了裝隱藏攝像頭可以暴露罪犯的身份，承接上文，符合語境，故選E。19題詳解】空前“Incaseofabreak-inattempt,yourneighborswillmostlikelybethefirsttoknowsomeoneisattemptingtobreakintoyourproperty.(如果有人試圖闖入，你的鄰居很可能是第一個知道有人試圖闖入你的房子的人。)”D選項“Theywillcontactthepoliceortrytoscaretheburglaroff.()接上文，符合語境，故選D?！?0題詳解】空前“Finally,makesureeverysingledoorinyourhousehasup-to-date,durableframesandprotectivehinges(鉸鏈).(最后，確保你家里的每一扇門都有最新的、耐用的框架和保護鉸鏈。)”說明了要確保門上有鉸鏈，空格處應該說有鉸鏈的好處，G選項“Onthesurface,thiswillstopcriminalsstealingintoyourproperty.(從表面上看，這將阻止罪犯盜竊你的財產。)”說明了有鉸鏈的好處，承接上文，符合語境，故選G。第三部分語言運用共兩節，滿分分)第一節:共小題每小題1分，滿分分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的、、、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項InPonteFlorida,13-year-oldbasketball-enthusiastJakeMarcionetteis____21____frontnews,notonthecourt,butontheshelves—Jake’sbookgoesonsaleJustJakeisahumorous____22____onmiddleschoollife,drawnfromhisownchallengesasthenewkidintowntryingnottobemistreated.Jakestartedhis____23____journeyattwelvewhenhesearchedonlinefordirectionson“howtogetabook____24____.”Followingtheadvicetosecurealiteraryagent,hebegancoldcallingthem.Onecall____25____,DanLazarfromafamousagency.“Myassistantsaidthere’sakidonthephone,”Lazarrecalled.“Itoldhimto____26____me.minuteslater,asampleofhisworklandedinmyinbox(收件箱).”Jakereceivedapositive____27____beforelong.“Thatnight,Ijustkindof____28____outfrommyroom,”Jakedescribed.“‘Mom!Canyoucomehere?Ihaveacontracthereforyouto____29____!’”amonth,Jakehadabook_____30_____.“Ilovewriting.Ifthere’sanyfreetime.I’dratherwrite,”Jakesaid.His_____31_____behindJustJakeistomake____32____withkidshisage,encouragingthemthatthey’renot_____33_____andthatthingswillget第13頁/共22頁better.Ithas_____34_____gotbetterforthisauthor,who’salreadyatworkonhissequel(續集).No_____35_____becausethat’sjustJake.21.A.writingB.spreadingC.makingD.reporting22.A.accountB.noteC.textD.chapter23.A.peacefulB.incredibleC.mysteriousD.adaptable24.A.deliveredB.preservedC.translatedD.published25.A.brokedownB.slippedawayC.stoodoutD.showedup26.A.findB.emailC.remindD.honor27.A.responseB.impactC.perspectiveD.vision28.A.workedB.turnedC.figuredD.shouted29.A.passdownB.getoverC.lookatD.referto30.A.tendencyB.dealC.storeD.cover31.A.ideaB.secretC.actionD.demonstration32.A.arrangementsB.profitsC.decisionsD.connections33.A.alikeB.aloneC.absentD.awkward34.A.intentionallyB.conditionallyC.definitelyD.commonly35.A.apologyB.wayC.luckD.surprise【答案】21.C22.A23.B24.D25.C26.B27.A28.D29.C30.B31.A32.D33.B34.C35.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了13歲少年出版書籍的心路歷程和感受?！?1題詳解】13歲的籃球愛好者杰克·馬西奧內特上了頭條新聞，——A.writingB.spreadingC.makingD.reportingfrontnews”和“Jake’sbookgoesonsaletomorrow書要出售了，所以他上了頭條新聞，makenews表示“成為新聞”。故選C?！?2題詳解】子所面臨的挑戰，努力不被欺負。A.account敘述；B.note筆記；C.text文本；D.chapter章節。根據后文第14頁/共22頁“onmiddleschoollife,drawnfromhisownchallenges”可知，此處指關于中學生活的敘述。故選A。23題詳解】12歲時開始了他的不可思議的創作之旅，當時他在網上搜索“如何出版一本書”的指南。A.peaceful和平的；B.incredible不可思議的；C.mysterious神秘的；D.adaptable可適應的。根據前文“13-year-oldbasketball-enthusiastJakeMarcionetteis1frontnews,notonthecourt,butontheshelves—Jake’sbookgoesonsale”和后文“journeyattwelve12歲就開始聯系出版商，13歲最終成功出版了書籍，這是不可思議的。故選B?！?4題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意同上。A.delivered遞送；B.preserved保存；C.translated翻譯；D.published出版。根據上文“Jake’sbookgoesonsaletomorrow”和“whenhesearchedonlinefordirectionson“howtogetabook”可知，此處指杰克想要出版書籍，所以搜索如何出版一本書。故選D。【25題詳解】·A.brokedown出故障；B.slippedaway溜走；C.stoodout脫穎而出；D.showedup出現。根據后文“DanLazarfromafamousagency”可知，這是來自一家著名經紀公司的，所以此處表示這個電話在眾多電話中脫穎而出。故選C?！?6題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我告訴他把郵件發給我。A.find發現；B.email發送電子郵件；C.remind提醒；D.honorasampleofhisworklandedinmyinbox·拉扎爾讓助手把杰克的郵件發給他。故選B。【27題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：杰克很快就收到了積極的回復。A.response回應，回復；B.impact影響；C.perspective視角；D.vision視野。根據上文“Jakereceivedapositive”和下文“Canyoucomehere?Ihaveacontracthere”可知，杰克收到一份合同，所以此處指他很快就收到了回復。故選A?！?8題詳解】A.worked工作；B.turned轉向；C.figured算出；D.shouted喊叫。根據后文“Mom!Canyoucomehere?Ihaveacontracthereforyou”可知，杰克收到一份合同，所以非常激動地大聲喊。shoutout表示“大聲喊出”。故選D。【29題詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：我這兒有份合同，你來看一看！A.passdown傳遞；B.getover克服；C.lookat看；D.referto提到。根據上文“Ihaveacontracthere”可知，此處指杰克叫媽媽來看他的合同。故選C。第15頁/共22頁【30題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：一個月內，杰克就達成了一項交易。A.tendencyB.dealC.store商店；D.cover封面。根據上文“Ihaveacontracthereforyouto9”可知，此處指杰克一個月內就達成了出版書籍的交易。故選B。【31題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他寫《就是杰克》背后的想法是想和同齡的孩子建立聯系，鼓勵他們，讓他們知道自己并不孤單，事情會好轉的。A.idea想法；B.secret秘密；C.action行動；D.demonstration示范。根據后文“behindJustJakeistomake12withkidshisage,encouragingthemthatthey’renot13andthatthingswillgetbetter.”可知，此處指杰克寫這本書的想法。故選A?！?2題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意同上。A.arrangements安排；B.profits利潤；C.decisions決定；D.connections聯系。根據后文“withkidshisage”可知，此處指和同齡的孩子建立聯系。故選D。【33題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意同上。A.alike相似的；B.alone孤單的；C.absent缺席的；D.awkward尷尬的。根據后文“make12withkidshisage,encouragingthemthatthey’renot”可知，和同齡的孩子建立聯系，所以此處表示杰克鼓勵孩子們不要覺得自己孤單。故選B?！?4題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：對于這位已經在創作其續集的作者來說，情況無疑已經好轉了。A.intentionally故意地；B.conditionally有條件地；C.definitely確定地，無疑地；D.commonly通常地。根據后文“who’salreadyatworkonhissequel經好轉了。故選C。35題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：這并不奇怪，因為這就是杰克。A.apology道歉；B.way方式；C.luck運氣；D.surprise驚訝。根據上文“Ithas14gotbetterforthisauthor,who’salreadyatworkonhissequel”和下文“becausethat’sjustJake”可知，杰克的情況好轉并且開始寫續集這并不奇怪，因為這就是杰克。故選D。第二節共小題每題分，滿分分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。EvanKale,ayoungAmerican,caughtthespotlightat____36____2025CCTVSpringFestivalGala.OnceanordinarypawnshopemployeeintheUS,in2022,Kaleencounteredarather____37____(mystery)第16頁/共22頁customerbringingaweatheredalbumtotheshop.Thealbumrecordedlittle-knownmomentsofJapan’s____38____(invade)ofChinainhistory.Recognizingitssignificanceforrestoringhistoricaltruthandwarningfuturegenerations,Kalebought____39____heconsideredtobeaninvaluableitem—thealbumfor$1,000andlaterdonatedittotheChineseConsulateGeneralinChicagofreeofcharge.ThisnobleactearnedhimaninvitationtotheSpringFestivalGala.OnJanuary28,2025,hetookthestage,dressed____40____aredChinese-styleoutfitandsatnexttoSaBeiningwithabeautifulpieceofChinesenationalporcelaininfront,whichsymbolizesChinesefriendship.____41____(face)withthecamora,KalegreetedtheaudienceinChinese,andSajokedabouthisdialect-flavoredChinese____42____expressinggratitudeforhisdonation.Kale,excitedtobepartoftheGala,saiditwasthefirsttimethathe____43__