2024-2025學年度九年級第一次調研考試英語試題溫馨提示：1.本試卷共兩部分，共120分，考試時間120分鐘。2.請不要在本試卷上答題，1-40題請在答題卡指定的位置上涂答案，其余題目請在答題卡指定的位置上認真答題。一、聽力選擇(1～15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)(一)根據你聽到的內容，選出相應的圖片，完成1～5小題。ABCDEFGH根據你聽到的對話，判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的對話內容，符合的用“T表示，不符合的用“F”表示。Marylikespopmusicbest.7.Mikelikesrockmusicbetter.8.Thereisarockmusicconcerttonight.9.Mikewillbuytwoticketsonlinebyhimself.10.Theconcertbeginsateighto’clock.(三)你會聽到五個人談論跑步的建議。從A到E的列表中，為每個說話者選擇表達每個人觀點的字母。每個字母只用一遍。Speaker1 A.Followtrafficrules.Speaker2 B.Runwithyourfriends.Speaker3 C.Wearapairofcomfortablerunningshoes.Speaker4 D.Walkbeforeyourun.Speaker5 E.Don’truntoofastatthebeginning.Whatwillhappenifafamilygoeswithouttheinternetforamonth?OneAmericanfamilydecidestofindout.Theyhave16aninvitationtoaleading(主要的)UStelevisionstation,askingafilmgroupto17theirday-to-daylifewithouttechnologyforamonth.WhenthefilmgroupmeetstheSmiths(史密斯一家人),theyfindthatMr.Smith,Mrs.Smithandtheirtwokidsaresocrazyabouttechnologythatthey18dothingstogether.Atmealtimes,19sitsatthediningtablesfortheirfood.“Everyonejustrunsintothekitchen,takestheirfoodmakeachange,ourfamilywillbecomestrangerstoeachother!”Gettingbacktoalifewithoutinternetisnot21,especiallywhentheSmithslosethemselvesinit.Theyhavetomakemany22.Forexample,thetwokidshavetogototheschoollibraryto23booksfortheirscientificprojects,andMr.andMrs.Smith24gooutshoppingbecausetheycannotbuythingsonline.Asthefamilyhaspickedup(學會)thenewlifestyle(生活方式),theyhavefoundthattheycan25moretimetalkingovermeals,playingsportsanddoingallkindsofactivitiestogether.16.A.received B.chosen C.heard D.sent17.A.record B.direct C.join D.correct18.A.nearly B.always C.hardly D.mostly19.A.everybody B.nobody C.somebody D.anybody20.A.Whether B.While C.Although D.If21.A.easy B.difficult C.normal D.common22.A.mistakes B.senses C.friends D.changes23.A.buy B.borrow C.return D.steal24.A.should B.might C.needto D.could25.A.waste B.value C.spend D.save三、閱讀理解(26~40小題，每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下面兩篇短文，從26~31各題所給的四個選項()中，選出最佳選項。AIwalkedintoastrangerashepassedbyme.“Excuseme.”Isaid.Herepliedwithasmileandsaid,“Pleaseexcuseme,too.Ididn’tnoticeyou.”Weapologized(道歉)andwentforourownways.Laterthatday,whenIwascooking,mydaughterwasstandingtoonear.WhenIturnedtosearchforsomemilk,Inearlyknockedherover.“Moveoutoftheway!”Ishouted.Shewalkedawaysadly.ButIdidn’tfeellikeIhadtoapologizetoher.WhileIwasinbedthatevening,myhusbandsaidtome.“Whiledealingwithastranger,youwerepolite.Butwithadaughteryoulove,youwereunkind.Yourdaughterbroughtyousomeflowersthatshepickedherselfthisafternoon.Youwillfindtheminthekitchenbythedoor.Haveyouseenthetearsinhereyes?”Iquietlywentandsatdownbymydaughter’sbed.“Honey,Iamsosorry.”Isaid.“Arethesetheflowersyoupickedforme?”Shesaid,“Ifoundthembythetree.Ipickedthembecausethey’reprettylikeyou.Iknewyou’dlikethem,especiallytheblueones.”Itearfullyreplied,“Sweetie,I’mreallysorryforthewayIactedtoday.Ishouldn’thaveshoutedatyou.”“It’sOK.Iloveyouanyway.”Shesaidasshekissedmeonmycheek.Ifwecanbepolitetostrangers,whycan’twedothesamefortheoneswelove?26.Thewriterwas_________tothestrangerwhoshewalkedinto.A.mad B.honest C.unkind D.polite27.Whatmaybethewriter’sfavoritecoloraccordingtothepassage?A.Yellow. B.Pink. C.Blue. D.Red.28.Whatdoyouthinkisthebesttitle(題目)forthepassage?A.Befriendlytostrangers. B.Motherslikeflowers.C.Bekindtolovedones. D.Lovebetweenparentsandchildren.BTheworldusesaboutathousandmilliontonsofwateraday.Waterisahumanright(權利)andeveryoneshouldhavetheirshare.Yetmorethan700millionpeoplearoundtheworldhavetroublegettingcleanandsafewater. Treatingwastewater(廢水)isagoodwaytoprovidefreshwaterforus.Anditalsohelpstheenvironmentbykeepingwasteoutofriversandoceans.80%ofwastewateraroundtheworldisnottreatedatall,anditisrunningintooceans.Butnowwehavegotthetechnologytotreatandreusethewastewater.While75%ofourplanetiscoveredwithwater,only2%isfreshwater－thatcomesfromrivers,lakes,iceandsnow.Therest,98%ofthewater,isinseasandoceans.Itistoosaltytodrink.Thendesalinationbusinessescomein.Morethan19,000factorieshavebeenbuiltaroundtheworld,mostlyincoastal(沿海的)countries.Theyprocess(加工)morethan92milliontonsofwatereveryday.Butthetechnologytheyuserequiresalotofenergy. Scientistsareworkingtocreatealesscostly(昂貴的)technology.Theywanttoproduce20timesmorecleanwaterandmakesureeveryonehasenough.Butfornow,theworldstillfaceseachdaywithnothavingenoughwaterforeveryone.29.Howmanypeoplehavetroubleingettingcleanwateraroundtheworld?A.Under10million. B.Only19million.C.About92million. D.Over700million.30.Whatdoestheunderlined(劃線的)word“desalination”inparagraph(段)3mean?A.遠洋運輸 B.潮汐發電 C.食鹽銷售 D.海水淡化31.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthelastparagraph?A.Watershouldbeahumanright. B.Thewaterproblemisstillserious.C.Ourplanetiscoveredwithwater. D.Everyonehasenoughcleanwater.C讀下面的文章，然后判斷文章后面32~35小題，正確的答案寫T，錯誤的答案寫F。Thousandsofyearsago,inthesouthofancientChina,therelivedShennong,amanwhohadanox(牛)headandhumanbody.Seeingthatlocalpeopleweresufferingfromdisease,hebuiltladders(梯子)andhousesonahighmountaintostorehundredsofmedicalplants.Torememberhim,peoplenamedtheplaceShennongjia.Thelegend(傳說)makesShennongjiainHubeianinviting(吸引人的)placefortourists.Travelingthereisaunique(獨特的)experience,asyoucanseesceneries(風景)ofthefourseasonsfromdifferentaltitudes(高度).“Whenthebottomofthemountainissummer,thetopisspringandwhilethefoothillisautumn,thetopiscoveredwithice,”localpeoplesayofthespecialclimateofShennongjia.Shennongjiaisalsohometo5,000speciesofanimalsandplants.Manyanimalsindangerlivethere,suchasthegoldenmonkey,thecloudedleopardandtheAsianblackbear.Thebeautifulplacehasrecentlyreceivedanewtitle(稱號).OnJuly17,2016,ShengnongjiaForestryDistrictwasaddedtotheUnitedNationsWorldHeritageList(聯合國世界遺產名錄)asanaturalsite(遺址).Chinanowhas50worldheritagesites,secondonlytoItaly.Shennonghasanoxbody.InShengnongjia,youcanexperiencefourseasons.Thereare5000speciesofanimalsandplants.Chinahasthemostworldheritagesites.D七選五（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入36~40小題橫線上的最佳選項。Theundersea(海底的)worldisverybeautiful.Nowmoreandmorepeoplewanttodive(潛水)inthewatertofindthesecretthere.Scuba-diving(攜帶呼吸裝置的潛水)isanewsporttoday.36canevengiveoutlightinthedark.Here,underthesea,everythingisblueandgreen.Whenyouhavebottlesofaironyourback,youcanstayindeepwaterandexploretheworldforalongtime.38Andyoumustbeverycarefulwhenyoudiveindeepwater.39It’scold,andit’sdark,too.Thedeeperitis,thelesssunlightthereis.About3,000feet,thereisnolightatall.Itisverydarkinthesea.Besidesthecoldandthedarkness,deepseaanimalsarefacingthedangerofotheranimals,too.40Manyanimalseatplants.However,somefeedon(以...為食物)otherseaanimals.Somehavesharpteeth.Somehavesharpteeth.Animalsmustfindfoodtoeat.C.However,youcan’tdivetoodeep.D.Thedeepseaisnotaneasyplacetolivein.E.Itcantakeyouintoawonderfulunderseaworld.F.Therearedifferentkindsofsportsintheworld.G.Theanimalsareveryfriendly.四、聽力填空（41~45小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）聽下面一段短文，請根據所聽內容完成下面的填空。每個空一詞。把答案寫在答題卡41~45小題的橫線上。Iam___________yearsold.Maybeyourheroisafamous___________,amoviestaroragreatman.Shealsotellsmetobe___________toothers.WhenIwasababy,shetaughtmehowtowalkandhowto___________.45.Iwanttotellher______________________Iloveandrespecther.五、單詞填空（46~55小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）用方框中詞的適當形式填空。把答案寫在答題卡46～55小題的橫線上。talktalk,luckily,have,answer,when,happy,a,about,he,feelmore,sit,never,answer,when,meeting,a,about,he,feelmore,sit,never,answer,when,meeting,a,about,he,feelmore,sit,never,answer,when,meeting,a,about,he,feelmore,sit,never,answer,when,meeting,a,about,he,feelgrewup.Therewereseveral47—adoctor,ateacher,afilmstarandsoon.48Theteacheraskedtheboywhyhehadsuchawish.Hesaid,“Thereisnooneathometocareforme.Everyonesitsaroundthetelevision.IfthereisanythingwrongwiththeTV,theygivegreatattentiontoitandfixitatonce.”Thelovingteachermet49motherand50aboutthiswithher.Themothersaid,“Myhusbandisaverybusybusinessman.Henever51timetolookafterthechild.”“Butwhat52you?”theteacheraskedthemother.“I’mthepresidentofthewomen’sclub.Ihavesomanymeetingsandactivities.”Theteachernowunderstoodwhytheboy53lonelyathome.“Ithinkchildrenwanttheirparentstospendmoretimewiththem.”saidtheteacher.54,aftertheconversation,theboy’sparentschangedalot.Hewasmuch55thanheusedtobe.六、整理筆記（56～60小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）讀下面的文章，請在答題卡56～60每個題目下做簡單的筆記。PaperwasinventedbyaChinesemancalledCaiLunalmost2,000yearsago.Itdidn’tspreadtoEuropeuntiltheyear1100.Andfourhundredyearslater,aGermandiscoveredthathecouldmakethebestpaperfromtrees.Afterthat,countriesrichinforests,suchasCanada,Sweden,AmericaandFinlandbecamethemostimportantonesinpapermaking.Thecommonusesforpaperincludenewspapers,magazinesandbooks.Butdoyouknowthatpapercanbeusedforkeepingwarm?Forexample,inFinland,thefarmerswearpaperbootstokeeptheirfeetwarminthesnow.Andevenhousescanbeinsulated(使絕緣)fromheatorcoldwithpaper.However,wehavetounderstandthatpaperstillcomesfromtreesnow.Ifwekeeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesleftontheearthsomedayinthenearfuture.Everydaypeoplethrowawayabout2,800tonsofpaperintheworld,whichmeansthatwecutdownnearly48,000treeseveryday.Thefactisthatittakesmorethan10yearsforatreetogrow.Asforthisproblem,wecandomanythingsindailylife.Wecanusebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper.Wecanmakeusefulthingsoutofusedpaper.Wecanuseglasscupsinsteadofpaperones.Whenshopping,wecanusefewerpaperbagsandreusethemifwehavesome.Inshort,weshouldkeepabalance(平衡)betweenusingpaperandprotectingtrees,anddoitnowbeforeitistoolate.56.Thepersonwhoinventedpaperalmost2000yearsago:___________________________57.Thematerialofpapermentionedinthepassage:_________________________________58.Thecommonusesforpaper:__________________________________________________59.Theproblemthatwastingsomuchpapercauses:________________________________60.Listtwothingsthatwecandotosolvetheproblem:①____________②_____________七、短語填空(61~65小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)becauseof,infact,comefrom,getup,believein用方框中短語的適當形式填空，每個空格填一個單詞。把答案寫在答題卡61～65小題的橫線上。becauseof,infact,comefrom,getup,believeinTwoyearsago,Ibelievedthatsuccess61._____________________luck.SoIdidn’tworkhard.Iplayedcomputergameseverynight.I62._____________________ataboutseveninthemorning.Iwasoftenlateforschool.Myteacherswereangrywithmeforthat.However,everythingchanged63._____________________myEnglishteacher,Mr.Li.Heencouragedmealotinmystudy.Healwaystoldme“Ifyou64._____________________yourself,youcandoitbetter.”Now,Iwakeupearlyeverymorning.65._____________________,InolongerfearchallengesbecauseIknowthatIhavethepowertoovercome(戰勝)them.八、大意總結(滿分10分)66.閱讀下面文章，請根據問題提示，盡可能用自己的話寫出大意總結。詞數不少于60，不多于80詞。把答案寫在答題卡上相應位置。Inmanycountries,itisstillcommontoseethewholefamilycookingtogether.Youwillfindparents,theirchildrenandgrandparentsinthesamekitchenatthesamecookingasafamily.Theytalkwitheachotherandmakeagreatmealatthesametime.However,alotoffamiliesaretoobusynowadaystospendthistimetogether.Itisveryimportanttofindsometimetocooktogether.Evenifitisjustonceamonth,wheneveritispossible,cookingasafamilyshouldbedone.Familymembersrarely(很少)getachancetoconnectwitheachotherasafamily,andcookingtogethercanchangethat.Itcanalsofoster(培養)aninterestindifferenttypesoffoods,suchashealthyfoodlikevegetablesandfruits.Havingchildrencookwiththeirfamilyinthekitchenalsomakesthemmoreconfident.Theycanfeelliketheyaredoingsomethingimportantbymeetingtheneedsoftheirfamily.Itisalsomorelikelythatthefamilywilleatdinnertogetheriftheyprepareittogether.Cookingasafamilywillalsohelpmembersunderstandfamilyvalues.Cookingtogetherissuretobringthefamilyhappinessandmakethem