2025年陜西省初中學業水平考試英語試卷注意事項：1.本試卷分為第一部分(聽力)和第二部分(筆試)。全卷共10頁，總分120分。考試時間120分鐘。2.領到試卷和答題卡后，請用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆，分別在試卷和答題卡上填寫姓名和準考證號。3.請在答題卡上各題的指定區域內作答，否則作答無效。4.考試結束，本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分(聽力共30分)Ⅰ.聽選答案(共15小題，計20分)第一節：聽下面10段對話，每段對話后有一個問題，讀兩遍。請根據每段對話的內容和后面的問題，從所給的三個選項中選出最恰當的一項。(共10小題，計10分)1.A.She’ssayinghi.B.She’ssayingthanks.C.She’ssayingbye.2.A.Eggnoodles.B.Chickennoodles.C.Beefnoodles.3.A.Throwawaytherubbish.B.Dothedishes.C.Washclothes.4.A.Thepiano.B.Theguitar.C.Theviolin.5.A.Goswimming.B..Goshopping.C.Gocamping.6.A.Calm.B.Angry.C.Glad.7.A.2miles.B.3miles.C.5miles.8.A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Brotherandsister.9.A.Paper.B.Plastic.C.Glass.10.A.Ten.B.Twenty.C.Thirty.第二節：聽下面兩段材料，每段材料后有幾道小題，請根據材料的內容，從所給的三個選項中選出所給問題的正確答案。每段材料讀兩遍。(共5小題，計10分)聽材料,回答以下各小題。11.WhatdidAndystudyattheuniversity?A.English.B.Medicine.C.Math.12.HowdidAndyimprovehisFrench?A.Bywatchingvideos.B.Bytakinglessonsatschool.CBytalkingwiththelocals.聽材料,回答以下各小題。13.WhoisJohn?A.HeisAlice’sfamilymember.B.HeisAlice’steacher.C.HeisAlice’sneighbor.14.WheredoesJohnlivenow?A.InLondon.B.InParis.C.InNewYork.15.WhatwillAlicemostprobablydoonSundayafternoon?A.BuyagiftforJohn.B.HelpJohnpreparefortheparty.C.Inviteherfriendstotheparty.Ⅱ.聽填信息(共5小題，計10分)本題你將聽到一段獨白，讀兩遍。請根據獨內容，用所聽到信息完成下面表格。(每空不超過三個單詞。)InformationsheetBasicinformationofblackbearsBlackbearscanweighmorethan200kilesandtheyeatbothmeatand16Babyblackbears·Babyblackbearsareusually17whiletheirmothersarehavingwintersleep.·Thebabiesstayclosetotheirmothersto18Waystotreatblackbears·Generally,blackbearsdon’thit19,butyoushouldrememberthattheyshouldbetreatedwithrespect.·Ifyoumeetablackbear20trytostaycoolandslowlybackaway.第二部分(筆試共90分)Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小題，計20分)第一節：閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各小題的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。PanMingjinghasbecomethefirstblindlawyerinGuangzhou.Beforethis,hehadworkedasamasseur(按摩師)inavillageinGuangzhoufortwentyyears.Attheageof4,Pangotaseriousillness.____1____madehimbecomeblind.LaterhelearnedfromamasseurinNanningandmovedtoGuangzhouin2003.He____2____adisability,butherefusedtoworkasamasseurallthetime.Pansaid,“Ialwaysthinkabout____3____therestofmylife.Thenin2017,Ibegantoprepareforthelegalexam(法考)andlistenedtoamorethan____4____lawcourseeverydaywhentherewasnocustomer.VolunteershelpedPancollectlearningmaterials.HetookpracticeteststwiceaweekintheLibrary____5____theexamtimemoreexactly.In2021,Panpassedtheexamand____6____aLegalProfessionQualificationCertificate(法律職業資格證書).ThenhejoinedtheCuangzhouKingpoundLawFirm.Hisconfidence,intelligence(才智)andhardworkgotallhisteam____7____praise.____8____heisafull-timelawyernow,henevershowsoff.Healwayssayshecan’tbecomparedwitharealpractisinglawyer.Hehopestoexplorehowfar____9____peoplelikehimcangoontheirworkingroads.“Ihopetodosomethingfordisabledpeoplesothattheirworkingroadsbecomemuch____10____,”hesaid.“Ifdisabledpeoplehavedreams,theyshouldgoforthembravely.”1.A.Illnesses B.Theillness C.Illness D.Anillness2.A.has B.had C.ishaving D.willhave3.A.whatwillIpass B.howIwillpassC.howwillIpass D.whatIwillpass4.A.three-hours-long B.three-long-hourC.three-long-hours D.three-hour-long5.A.control B.tocontrol C.change D.tochange6.A.isgiven B.wasgiven C.gave D.gives7.A.member’s B.member C.members D.members’8.A.Because B.Although C.Before D.If9.A.thousand B.thousands C.thousandof D.thousandsof10.A.wide B.wider C.widest D.thewidest第二節：閱讀下面短文，理解大意，然后從各小題的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。Inourdailylives,communicationplaysanimportantrole.It’snotjustabout____11____ourselvesclearlybutalsoaboutunderstandingothers.Thewaywetalkwithotherscaneitherhelpbuild____12____relationshipsorcreateunnecessarymisunderstandings.Learningwhatnottosayisprobablymoreimportantthanlearningwhattosay.Asyoutalkwithothers,youwill____13____thatthewisespeakless.Speakwhenyouhavesomethingvaluabletoadd,ordon’tsayanything.Poore-mailswithafewwritingmistakescanbe____14____amongfriends.Butwhenyoucommunicatewithyourteachers,youshouldtakeit____15____andavoidthosemistakes.Avoidanycommunicationinanemotionalstate(情緒激動的狀態)becauseyoumightsaythingsyouwill____16____later.Oneunnecessarywordatthe____17____timeorplacecanbreakarelationship.Suchisthepowerofwords.Anotherproblemtoovercomeisspeakingtoofast.Althoughourmindsareworking____18____thanourspeech,weareinclined(傾向于)tospeakfast.Thisdoesnotmeanthatthepersonhearingitwillgetitfaster.So____19____,andthinkbeforeyouspeak.“WhenIgetreadytospeaktopeople,”AbrahamLincolnsaid,“Ispendtwo-thirdsofthetimethinkingwhattheywanttohearandone-thirdthinkingwhatIwanttosay.Atlast,beinghumorousisalsoimportant.Butyoushouldknowthatnotall____20____arefunny.Neversayanythingthatcouldhurtothers.11.A.expressing B.improving C.leading D.imagining12.A.weak B.simple C.strong D.easy13.A.describe B.realize C.explain D.guess14.A.chosen B.caused C.avoided D.accepted15.A.seriously B.bravely C.actively D.excitedly16.A.forget B.enjoy C.remember D.regret17.A.boring B.interesting C.quiet D.wrong18.A.faster B.worse C.harder D.earlier19.A.putdown B.turndown C.slowdown D.pulldown20.A.mistakes B.jokes C.noises D.resultsⅣ閱讀理解(共15小題，計20分)第一節：閱讀下面A、B、C三篇材料，從所給的四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的一個最佳答案。(共10小題，計15分)DearAmy,Myspecialhobbyispickinguprubbish.Yes,that’sright.AndIespeciallyenjoycollectingwastewood.Thesepiecesofwoodmaynotbewantedbyothers,butmygrandfatherandIcangivethemanewlife.Weloveturningthemintoflowershelves,sunshades,flowerpets,andevenswings(秋千).Weplacetheminourgardenandtheymakeusveryhappy.Theyalsogiveourgardenasenseofdesign.Ialsolikepickingupbottles.Theseareusuallyemptybottles.Wecanrepurpose(略微改動)thembymakingholesatthetopandusethemtowaterflowers.Ofcoursetherecanbemanyotherusesforthesebottles.Ifindpickingupthesewastethingsveryenjoyable.Somepeoplethinkit’sdifficulttodiscoverthehiddentreasuresofwastethings,butitisapieceofcakeforme.I’mreallygoodatturningtheseseeminglyuselessobjectsintousefulresources.Theycanhelpusdomanythingsandcreateamuchcleanerenvironment.Wearealwaysencouragedtoreduce,reuseandrecyclewaste.Bydoingthese,wecannotonlycreatecoolnewthingsbutalsoplayourpartinprotectingtheenvironment.Myspecialhobbyofrecyclingrubbishreallybringsmealotoffunandasenseofaccomplishment(成就感).Wouldyoujoinme?Let’sdoourparttohelpmaketheworldacleanerandbetterplace!Yours,YangJing21.Whatdoesthewriterliketopickupaccordingtothepassage?①fallenleaves②wastewood③usedbags④wastebottlesA.①② B.②③ C.①④ D.②④22.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“apieceofcake”meaninthepassage?A.Somethingthatlookslikeacake. B.Somethingthatisusefultopeople.C.Somethingthatisreallyeasy. D.Somethingthattastesdelicious.23.WhichbelowisthequestionthatYangJingwasprobablyaskedbyAmy?A.Whatisyourspecialhobby? B.Whydoyoulikecollectingstamps?C.Areyoupleasedwithyourhobby? D.Couldyouintroduceyourgarden?BManyteenagershavenounderstandingofhowtomanagetheirmoney.Butit’sanimportantskillbeforegoingoutintotheworld.Youcanstartyoursavingstolearntomanagemoneyandachieveyourfinancial(財務的)gals.Herearesomewaystohelpyousavemoneymoreeasily.SetpossiblesavingsgoalsIt’smucheasiertosavemoneyifyouknowyouhavesomethingtosavefor.Setyourselfsavingsgoalsthatyoucanreach.Bydoingso,youcanmakeagoodplananddevelopgreatsavingshabits.Makeabudget(預算)Abudget,oraspendingplan,isimportantifyouwanttosavemoneyeachmonth.Youwillrealizewhatyouspendyourmoneyonbyit.Andthenyoucanfindwaystospendless.Byfollowingamonthlybudget,youcanbeclearaboutyourspendinghabits.Anditmaysurpriseyou.UnderstandyourneedsandwantsDoyouknowthedifferencebetweenneedsandwants?Thisquestionmaymakeuspaymoreandsaveless.Takesometimetositdownandlookateverythingyouspendmoneyon.Findoutwhatneedsandwantsare.Thentrytocutdownthewantsslowly________don’tgiveupallofthem.Youstillneedsomewantstoenjoylife.DIYwhenyoucanIfsomethingisbroken,willyouasksomeoneforhelporjustbuyanewone?Repairingthingsbyyourselfhelpsyousavealotofmoney.AndthankstotheInternet,itiseasytoleanhowtofixthings.Besides,fixingthingsbyyourselfhelpsyoulearnnewlivingskills.24.Howmanysuggestionsdoesthewritergivethereaders?AThree. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.25.YourfriendSarahwantstoknowherspendinghabits.Whichofthefollowingadvicecouldyougiveher?A.Setpossiblesavingsgoals. B.Buythingsonline.C.Understandyourwantsandneeds. D.Followamonthlyspendingplan.26.Whichistherightwordfortheplacemarked“________”?A.but B.and C.or D.so27.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheSkillsforSettingSavingsGoals B.TheAdvantagesofDIYRepairsC.TheWaysofManagingMoney D.TheImportanceofGivingupYourWantsCDreamsDreamsarelighthousesthatguidethedirectionoflife.Amanwithoutadreamislikeabirdwithoutwings;Amanwithoutadreamislikeashiplosingitsdirection.Facingthesun,itwillbehope;Bravegrowthisakindofedge.*Ibelievethatdreamsarethebestfaith**Itguidesmeforwardandmakesmenolongerhesitate***Eveniftheroadaheadisfullofchallengesanddifficulties;Eveninthefaceoffailure,painandstruggle.Aslongasyoumakeyourstrongwings,youcanflyagainstthewind;Aslongasyouturnhopeintostrength,surpriseswillfallfromthesky.Ibelieve,Iamme.Specialandimpossibletobestopped;Notafraidofbeinglonely,notafraidofwindandwaves.Becauseofyou,sidebysidewithme.IbelieveinmakingbigstepstowardsmydreamWecanchangetheworld,wecanrealizeourdreams.WrittenbyRabindranathTagore*Theword“edge”meansanadvantage.**Theword“faith”meanssomethingwhichyouthinkistrue.***Theword“hesitate”meanstospeakoractslowlybecauseyoufeeluncertainornervous.28.Fromwhatweread,thewritercomparesthedreamto________.A.thesun B.alighthouse C.aship D.aman’sgrowth29.Whatisthewriter’spurposeofwritingthetext?A.Toteachushowtoworkwithothers. B.Toshowuswaystosolvedifficulties.C.Toshareexperiencesofsuccessandfailure. D.Toexpresstheimportanceofhavingdreams.30.Thistextwascreatedasa(n)________.A.poster B.diary C.poem D.e-mail第二節：(共5小題，計5分)根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Haveyoueverimaginedthatyoucancheckyourhealthwithjustadropofsweat(汗液)?___31___Itcanchecktheelectrolytes(電解質)inyoursweat.Thenewwatchcollectssweatfromtheskinandchecksitinrealtime.Ithasthreetinytubes(管子).Theycancheckelectrolytelevelsintheuser’ssweat.TheteamofChinesescientistsbehindthiswatchtesteditforsixmonths.___32___Thereisnodoubtthatthewatchwilldrawbothathletesandthegeneralpublic.Forlong-distance(長跑)runners,itisespeciallyimportanttostayenoughelectrolytes.Theresearcherstestedthewatch’sperformanceincheckingtheelectrolytesofanathlete’ssweat.Andtheresultsshowedthatitwasasexactasstandardtestingmethods.Thewatchcantellathletesiftheirelectrolytelevelsaretoolow.___33___Thewatchalsohasapositiveinfluenceonthegeneralpublic.Itallowspeopletochecktheirhealtheasilyathome.___34___What’smore,theresearchteamplanstoaddmoretechnologytothewatchtocheckpeople’sphysicalcondition,suchasbloodsugarlevels.___35___Itisbiggerandheavierthanothersportswatches.Soitislesscomfortableforpeopletowearthewatch.Thescientistswilltrytomakethewatchsmaller.A.Butthereisstilloneproblemwiththewatch.B.Thishelpspreventthemgettinghurtduringtrainingoramatch.C.It’smoreconvenientthangoingtothehospitalallthetime.D.Nowthereisanewwatchthatcandothis.E.Thewatchremindspeopletofocusontheirhealth.F.Itsresultswerecorrectabout95%ofthetime.GAndthewatchlooksbeautifulandbig.Ⅴ.完成句子：根據所給漢語意思，用單詞或短語完成下列英文句子。(共5小題，計10分)36.自2022年北京冬奧會以來，中國人對冬季運動的熱愛大大增長。China’sloveforwintersportshas________sincetheBeijing2022WinterOlympics.37.第九屆亞洲冬季運動會于今年2月在哈爾濱舉辦。Thisyear,the9thAsianWinterGameswasheldinHarbin________.38.哈爾濱作為主辦城市，為運動員和觀眾提供了熱情的服務。Asthehostcity,Harbin________warmserviceforathletesandaudience.39.這次，共有170名中國運動員參加了64個比賽項目。Thistime,170Chineseathletestookpartin64________.40.中國運動員努力拼搏，在第九屆亞洲冬季運動會上贏得了32枚金牌。Chineseathletesmadeeffortsandwon32________inthe9thAsianWinterGames.Ⅵ.短文填空(共10小題，計10分)用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，使短文完整正確。(每個單詞限用一次，每空限填一個單詞。)encourageminutesuccessfulcanlongrivermeterweshinefailHaveyoueverheardCarpsJumpingovertheLoongGate?Long,longago,therelivedagroupofcarpsintheYellow___41___.TheyoftenheardthestoryoftheLoongGate.Oneday,thisgroupofbravecarpssetoutonthejourneytotheLoongGate.Andafterexperiencingmanychallenges,theyfinallyarrivedattheLoongGate.Itwasa___42___tripthantheyhadthought.However,theLoongGateseemedtobeseveralhundred___43___high,andtherewasnowayup.Theyhadtogather(聚集)attheLoongGateandthinkaboutwhattodonext.Afew___44___silencelater,abraveredcarpsaid,“HowaboutjumpingoverthisLoongGate?”Theothercarpsshouted,“It’ssohigh.Howcanwejumpoverit?Wemayfallandhurt___45___!”Noticingthattheywerescared,theredcarpvolunteeredtotryfirst.Afterwhatseemedlikealongfewcenturies,it___46___jumpedovertheLoongGate.Atthatmoment,somethingmagicalhappened.Itsbodystartedto___47___withbrightlight,andsuddenlyitturnedintoaLoong.Itsaid,“I’mtheredcarp.Asyoucansee,ifyoujumpovertheLoongGate,youcanturnintoaLoong.Youmustjumpbravelytoo!”Thecarpswere___48___afterhearingitswords.Theybegantotrytojumpoveritoneafteranother.However,mostcarps___49___becausetheLoongGatewastoohighandtoodangerous.Thosecarpswho___50___notjumpovertheLoongGatefellheavilyfromthesky,andablackscar(傷疤)fellontheirheads.Andthisspecialscarbecamethemarkoftheirbravery.Ⅶ.任務型閱讀：(共5小題，計10分)閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容，完成下列各題。SummerActivityDayforChildrenofMiddleSchoolAgeTuesday,August12th10:30am-3:15pmWewouldlovetoinvitingyoutojoinusforadayoffun.ThisyearwehaveinvitedZanna&SamDennistoleadourday.ZannaisafreelancedanceartistandSamisakeen(熱情的)sportsman.Theyhavevolunteeredwiththeorganization“SportsReach”attheirholidaycampsforseveralyear.IfyouwanttoseemoreofZanna’sworks,youcancheckthemoutat.Duringtheday,childrenwillhavethechancetochooseeitheradanceorafootballgameandallwilltakepartinacraft(手工藝)activityledbyotherstudentswiththeirpassionforcraft.Ifyouwouldliketojoinus,pleasecalleitherLouiseHaysat628064orRachelPrestat628277.Placesarelimitedandbookingisimportant!Comeandjoinus!51.Theactivitywillbeon________August12th.52.Zannaisa________whowillleadthedayduringtheactivity.53.Theunderlinedword“them”refersto“________”.54.Listtwoactivitiesthatchildrencantakepartinduringtheday:________.55.Therearesomemistakesinthepassage.Icancorrectoneofthemlikethis:________.Ⅷ.補全對話(共5小題，計5分)根據下面對話中的情境，在每個空白處填入一個適當的語句，使對話恢復完整。A:Goodmorning!_______56_______?B:I’mreadinganarticleabouttheZunyiMeeting.It’saveryimportanteventinChinesehistory.A:I’veheardofit.ButIdon’tknowmuchaboutit._______57_______?B:Sure.Atthattime,theRedArmyfacedmanydifficulties.TheZunyiMeetingcorrectedthemistakes,established(確立)thecorrectleaders,andsavedtheCPC*andtheChineserevolution(革命)ataseriousmoment.ItwasakeyturningpointinthehistoryoftheCPC.A:Wow,it’sreallyabigevent._______58_______?B:ZunyiisinGuizhouProvince.Iwenttherelastwintervacation.A:Whatdidyoudothere?B:Ivisitedtheofficesandroomsofseveralleadersatthattime.Thereisalsoamuseum,wherewecanseeobjectsusedbytheRedArmysoldiers.A:_______59_______.I’minterestedinvisitingit.B:I’msureyou’llhaveagreattimeandgetadeeperunderstandingofChinesehistoryaftervisitingit.A:Ican’twaittogo.Thankyoufortellingmesomuch.B:_______60_______.*CPCstandsforthe“CommunistPartyofChina”.It’s“中國共產黨”inChinese.Ⅸ.書面表達(共1題，計15分)61.假如你是李華，初中三年即將結束，在校期間你一定參加過各種各樣的活動。你打算給你的英國朋友Eric寫一封郵件，分享你最難忘的一次校園活動的經歷及感受。郵件須包含以下內容：要求：1.格式正確，語句通順，意思連貫，書寫工整、規范；2.文中不得出現你的任何真實信息(姓名、校名和地名等)；3.詞數：不少于70。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2025年陜西省初中學業水平考試英語試卷注意事項：1.本試卷分為第一部分(聽力)和第二部分(筆試)。全卷共10頁，總分120分。考試時間120分鐘。2.領到試卷和答題卡后，請用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆，分別在試卷和答題卡上填寫姓名和準考證號。3.請在答題卡上各題的指定區域內作答，否則作答無效。4.考試結束，本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分(聽力共30分)Ⅰ.聽選答案(共15小題，計20分)第一節：聽下面10段對話，每段對話后有一個問題，讀兩遍。請根據每段對話的內容和后面的問題，從所給的三個選項中選出最恰當的一項。(共10小題，計10分)1.A.She’ssayinghi.B.She’ssayingthanks.C.She’ssayingbye.2.A.Eggnoodles.B.Chickennoodles.C.Beefnoodles.3.A.Throwawaytherubbish.B.Dothedishes.C.Washclothes.4.A.Thepiano.B.Theguitar.C.Theviolin.5.A.Goswimming.B..Goshopping.C.Gocamping.6.A.Calm.B.Angry.C.Glad.7.A.2miles.B.3miles.C.5miles.8.A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Brotherandsister.9.A.Paper.B.Plastic.C.Glass.10.A.Ten.B.Twenty.C.Thirty.第二節：聽下面兩段材料，每段材料后有幾道小題，請根據材料的內容，從所給的三個選項中選出所給問題的正確答案。每段材料讀兩遍。(共5小題，計10分)聽材料,回答以下各小題。11.WhatdidAndystudyattheuniversity?A.English.B.Medicine.C.Math.12.HowdidAndyimprovehisFrench?A.Bywatchingvideos.B.Bytakinglessonsatschool.CBytalkingwiththelocals.聽材料,回答以下各小題。13.WhoisJohn?A.HeisAlice’sfamilymember.B.HeisAlice’steacher.C.HeisAlice’sneighbor.14.WheredoesJohnlivenow?A.InLondon.B.InParis.C.InNewYork.15.WhatwillAlicemostprobablydoonSundayafternoon?A.BuyagiftforJohn.B.HelpJohnpreparefortheparty.C.Inviteherfriendstotheparty.Ⅱ.聽填信息(共5小題，計10分)本題你將聽到一段獨白，讀兩遍。請根據獨內容，用所聽到的信息完成下面表格。(每空不超過三個單詞。)InformationsheetBasicinformationofblackbearsBlackbearscanweighmorethan200kilesandtheyeatbothmeatand16Babyblackbears·Babyblackbearsareusually17whiletheirmothersarehavingwintersleep.·Thebabiesstayclosetotheirmothersto18Waystotreatblackbears·Generally,blackbearsdon’thit19,butyoushouldrememberthattheyshouldbetreatedwithrespect.·Ifyoumeetablackbear20trytostaycoolandslowlybackaway.第二部分(筆試共90分)Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小題，計20分)第一節：閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各小題的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。PanMingjinghasbecomethefirstblindlawyerinGuangzhou.Beforethis,hehadworkedasamasseur(按摩師)inavillageinGuangzhoufortwentyyears.Attheageof4,Pangotaseriousillness.____1____madehimbecomeblind.LaterhelearnedfromamasseurinNanningandmovedtoGuangzhouin2003.He____2____adisability,butherefusedtoworkasamasseurallthetime.Pansaid,“Ialwaysthinkabout____3____therestofmylife.Thenin2017,Ibegantoprepareforthelegalexam(法考)andlistenedtoamorethan____4____lawcourseeverydaywhentherewasnocustomer.VolunteershelpedPancollectlearningmaterials.HetookpracticeteststwiceaweekintheLibrary____5____theexamtimemoreexactly.In2021,Panpassedtheexamand____6____aLegalProfessionQualificationCertificate(法律職業資格證書).ThenhejoinedtheCuangzhouKingpoundLawFirm.Hisconfidence,intelligence(才智)andhardworkgotallhisteam____7____praise.____8____heisafull-timelawyernow,henevershowsoff.Healwayssayshecan’tbecomparedwitharealpractisinglawyer.Hehopestoexplorehowfar____9____peoplelikehimcangoontheirworkingroads.“Ihopetodosomethingfordisabledpeoplesothattheirworkingroadsbecomemuch____10____,”hesaid.“Ifdisabledpeoplehavedreams,theyshouldgoforthembravely.”1.A.Illnesses B.Theillness C.Illness D.Anillness2.A.has B.had C.ishaving D.willhave3.A.whatwillIpass B.howIwillpassC.howwillIpass D.whatIwillpass4.A.three-hours-long B.three-long-hourC.three-long-hours D.three-hour-long5.A.control B.tocontrol C.change D.tochange6.A.isgiven B.wasgiven C.gave D.gives7.A.member’s B.member C.members D.members’8.A.Because B.Although C.Before D.If9.A.thousand B.thousands C.thousandof D.thousandsof10.A.wide B.wider C.widest D.thewidest【答案】1.B2.B3.B4.D5.B6.B7.D8.B9.D10.B【解析】【導語】本文講述了盤銘徑的故事，他是廣州首位盲人律師。【1題詳解】句意：這場病使他成為盲人。Illnesses復數；Theillness特指這場疾病；Illness疾病，單數；Anillness一個疾病。根據“Attheageof4,Pangotaseriousillness”可知是這場疾病讓他失明。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：他患有殘疾，但他拒絕一直做按摩師。has有；had過去式；ishaving現在進行時；willhave將有。根據“herefused”可知時態為一般過去時，動詞用過去式。故選B。【3題詳解】句意：盤銘徑說：“我一直在想我該如何度過余生。”whatwillIpass我將通過什么；howIwillpass我將如何度過，陳述句；howwillIpass我將如何度過，疑問句；whatIwillpass我將通過什么。根據“therestofmylife”可知他考慮的是如何度過余生，賓語從句用陳述語序。故選B。【4題詳解】句意：然后從2017年開始，他開始準備法考，在沒有顧客的時候每天聽三個小時的法律課程。three-hours-long錯誤形式；three-long-hour錯誤形式；three-long-hours錯誤形式；three-hour-long三小時長的。是三小時長的法律課程。故選D。【5題詳解】句意：他每周在圖書館進行兩次練習測試，以更準確地控制考試時間。control控制；tocontrol為了控制；change改變；tochange為了改變。根據“theexamtimemoreexactly”可知是為了更準確地控制考試時間。故選B。【6題詳解】句意：2021年，盤銘徑通過了考試，獲得了法律職業資格證書。isgiven被給予；wasgiven被給予；gave給予；gives給予。根據“Panpassedtheexam”可知時態為一般過去時，此處是指“被給予”了法律職業資格證書，因此需用一般過去時的被動語態（wasdone）。故選B。【7題詳解】句意：他的自信、才智和努力工作得到了團隊成員的贊揚。member’s成員的；member成員；members成員們；members’成員們的。根據“allhisteam”可知是團隊成員們的贊揚。故選D。【8題詳解】句意：雖然他現在是一名全職律師，但他從不炫耀。Because因為；Although雖然；Before在……之前；If如果。根據“henevershowsoff”可知是雖然他現在是律師。故選B。【9題詳解】句意：他希望探索像他這樣的成千上萬的人在工作道路上能走多遠。thousand千；thousands千；thousandof錯誤形式；thousandsof成千上萬的。根據“peoplelikehim”可知是成千上萬的人。故選D。【10題詳解】句意：他說：“我希望為殘疾人做一些事情，使他們的工作道路變得更寬。”wide寬的；wider更寬的；widest最寬的；thewidest最寬的。根據“much”可知修飾比較級“更寬的”。故選B。第二節：閱讀下面短文，理解大意，然后從各小題的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。Inourdailylives,communicationplaysanimportantrole.It’snotjustabout____11____ourselvesclearlybutalsoaboutunderstandingothers.Thewaywetalkwithotherscaneitherhelpbuild____12____relationshipsorcreateunnecessarymisunderstandings.Learningwhatnottosayisprobablymoreimportantthanlearningwhattosay.Asyoutalkwithothers,youwill____13____thatthewisespeakless.Speakwhenyouhavesomethingvaluabletoadd,ordon’tsayanything.Poore-mailswithafewwritingmistakescanbe____14____amongfriends.Butwhenyoucommunicatewithyourteachers,youshouldtakeit____15____andavoidthosemistakes.Avoidanycommunicationinanemotionalstate(情緒激動的狀態)becauseyoumightsaythingsyouwill____16____later.Oneunnecessarywordatthe____17____timeorplacecanbreakarelationship.Suchisthepowerofwords.Anotherproblemtoovercomeisspeakingtoofast.Althoughourmindsareworking____18____thanourspeech,weareinclined(傾向于)tospeakfast.Thisdoesnotmeanthatthepersonhearingitwillgetitfaster.So____19____,andthinkbeforeyouspeak.“WhenIgetreadytospeaktopeople,”AbrahamLincolnsaid,“Ispendtwo-thirdsofthetimethinkingwhattheywanttohearandone-thirdthinkingwhatIwanttosay.Atlast,beinghumorousisalsoimportant.Butyoushouldknowthatnotall____20____arefunny.Neversayanythingthatcouldhurtothers.11.A.expressing B.improving C.leading D.imagining12.A.weak B.simple C.strong D.easy13.A.describe B.realize C.explain D.guess14.A.chosen B.caused C.avoided D.accepted15.A.seriously B.bravely C.actively D.excitedly16.A.forget B.enjoy C.remember D.regret17.A.boring B.interesting C.quiet D.wrong18.A.faster B.worse C.harder D.earlier19.A.putdown B.turndown C.slowdown D.pulldown20.A.mistakes B.jokes C.noises D.results【答案】11.A12.C13.B14.D15.A16.D17.D18.A19.C20.B【解析】【導語】本文主要討論了日常溝通中的一些重要原則，包括表達清晰、避免誤解、控制情緒、語速和幽默感等。【11題詳解】句意：溝通不僅僅是清晰地表達自己，還包括理解他人。expressing表達；improving改善；leading領導；imagining想象。根據“communicationplaysanimportantrole…ourselvesclearlybutalsoaboutunderstandingothers.”，可知溝通包括表達自己和理解他人。故選A。【12題詳解】句意：我們與他人交談的方式可以幫助建立牢固的關系或造成不必要的誤解。weak弱的；simple簡單的；strong牢固的；easy容易的。根據“eitherhelpbuild…relationshipsorcreateunnecessarymisunderstandings.”，可知這里表達兩種相反的結果，因此是建立牢固的關系。故選C。【13題詳解】句意：隨著你與別人交談，你會意識到智者言少。describe描述；realize意識到；explain解釋；guess猜測。根據“thewisespeakless.”，可知這是一個需要意識到的道理。故選B。【14題詳解】句意：在朋友之間，有少量寫作錯誤的電子郵件是可以被接受的。chosen選擇；caused引起；avoided避免；accepted接受。根據“amongfriends”，可知朋友之間這些錯誤是可以被接受的。故選D。【15題詳解】句意：但與老師溝通時，你應該認真對待并避免這些錯誤。seriously認真地；bravely勇敢地；actively積極地；excitedly興奮地。根據“avoidthosemistakes”，可知需要認真對待。故選A。【16題詳解】句意：避免任何情緒狀態下的交流，因為你可能會說一些你以后會后悔的話。forget忘記；enjoy享受；remember記住；regret后悔。根據“Avoidanycommunicationinanemotionalstate”，可知情緒激動的狀態下可能會說一些后悔的話。故選D。【17題詳解】句意：在不合適的時間或地點說一句不必要的話可能會破壞一段關系。boring無聊的；interesting有趣的；quiet安靜的；wrong錯誤的。根據Oneunnecessaryword…timeorplacecanbreakarelationship”，可知是在不合適的時間或地點。故選D。【18題詳解】句意：盡管我們的思維比我們的言語更快，但我們傾向于快速說話。faster更快；worse更糟；harder更努力；earlier更早。根據“Althoughourmindsareworking…thanourspeech”，可知這里講的是思維比言語更快。故選A。19題詳解】句意：所以放慢速度，說話前要思考。putdown放下；turndown拒絕；slowdown放慢；pulldown拉下。根據“Thisdoesnotmeanthatthepersonhearingitwillgetitfaster.”，可知需要放慢速度。故選C。【20題詳解】句意：但你應該知道，并不是所有的笑話都是有趣的。mistakes錯誤；jokes笑話；noises噪音；results結果。根據“Atlast,beinghumorousisalsoimportant”，可知討論的是笑話。故選B。Ⅳ閱讀理解(共15小題，計20分)第一節：閱讀下面A、B、C三篇材料，從所給的四個選項中選出能