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《英語視聽說Ⅲ》2023-2024學年第一學期期末試卷題號一二三四五六總分得分第一部分(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)1、WiththenuclearcrisisworseninginIran,theworld’sattentionisfixedagainon________iscalledtheMiddleEast.A.which B.what C.that D.it2、DimashappearedonthestageofSinger2017,hisvoiceinstantlywonheartsofChineseaudience.A.AslongasB.AssoonasC.NowthatD.Eversince3、—DidyouhavedifficultyfindingAnn'house?—Notreally.She___uscleardirectionsandwewereabletofindit.easily?A.wastogive B.hadgivenC.wasgiving D.wouldgive4、Betweenthetwogenerations,itisoftennottheirage,_________theireducationthatcausesmisunderstanding.A.likeB.a(chǎn)sC.orD.but5、—Whathasmadehiminsuchhighspiritsrecently?—_____byhisteacherforsucceedingpassingtheexam.A.BeingpraisedB.PraisedC.HavingpraisedD.Topraise6、Therewasalsoawalletsittinginsidethecarwithalotofmoney______.A.reachingoutB.stickingoutC.pickingout7、Ifwesurroundourselveswithpeople_____ourmajorpurpose,wecangettheirsupportandencouragement.A.insympathywith B.intermsofC.inhonourof D.incontrastwith8、________amazedusgreatlywasthatLindacouldspeakfivelanguages.A.That B.What C.Which D.Why9、Thiswinter,oneofthelargest______snowstormshitmanyareas.A.recording B.recordedC.beingrecorded D.torecord10、Thecollection,sortingandofhistoricalmaterialsandculturalrelicsoftheMayFourthMovementshouldbestrengthened,PresidentXisaid.A.consideration B.conservationC.constitution D.construction第二部分閱讀理解(滿分20分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。ATheHarvardPre-CollegeProgramisaniceexperienceforhighschoolstudents.Alongsidepeers(同輩)fromaroundtheworld,you’llbeintroducedtocollegelifeasyouattendclasses,liveoncampus,andenjoyfunoutingsandactivities.◆LearningwithoutlimitsBiology,physics,law,writingandphilosophy—thesearejustafewofthe30-pluscoursesyoucanchoosefromineachsession.Inournoncreditclasses,wesetasidegradessothatyoucanfullycommittoyourgrowthasawell-roundedstudent.Classsizestypicallyrangefrom14to18studentstoencourageinteractivelearning.◆LivingatHarvardWhenyouattendthePre-CollegeProgram,you’llliveinahistoricundergraduatehouse,nearHarvardSquare.YouwillbewithyourfellowPre-Collegestudents,residentdirectors,andproctorswhoprovidesupport.You’llalsoenjoymealsinoneofHarvard’sdininghalls,whichareashortwalkfromHarvardYardandprovidemanyoptionsforavarietyofdietaryneeds.◆ThrivingoutsidetheclassroomThesummerPre-CollegeProgramoffersmanymentallychallengingco-curricular(補充課程的)activitiesbeyondtheclassroom.WithfacultyandHarvard-affiliatedexperts,youwillhavetheopportunitytoparticipateinworkshopsontopicslikethepsychologyofcolor-blindness,classicliteraturefromaroundtheworldandscienceofhappiness.FromourCambridgescavengerhunttoatriptotheSandSculptingFestivalatAmerica’sfirstpublicbeach,there’snoshortageoffunactivitiesinthePre-CollegeProgram.1、Whatdoweknowaboutthe30-pluscourses?A.Youcanonlychoosefiveofthem.B.Theyprovidecreditsforstudents.C.Youshouldsetasideothersubjects.D.Theyassistyourfulldevelopment.2、Wherecanyouenjoymealsduringtheprogram?A.NearHarvardSquare. B.ClosetoHarvardYard.C.Inoneoftheworkshops. D.Inanundergraduatehouse.3、Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Toadvertisemeals. B.Tocommentonanactivity.C.Tointroduceaprogram. D.TorecommendcoursesBThisweek,amammoth(猛犸象)possiblykilledbyhumans10,000to15,000yearsagowasfoundinsoyfieldsabout2mileswestofDetroit.ItwasfoundbyfarmerJamesBristleandhisneighborTrentSatterthwaite,whowerereportedlydigginginthefield.Atfirst,theycouldn’tfigureoutwhattheywereseeing.“Itwasprobablyaribbonethatcameup,”BristletellsAnnArborNews.“Wethoughtitwasabentfencepost.”Uponcloserinspection,however,itbecamecleareventountrainedeyesthiswasnofencepost.“Weknewitwassomethingspecial.”Thentheyspedupthedig.AfterfindingthebonesMondaynight,BristlecalledtheUniversityofMichiganTuesdaymorningtoreporthisfind.ScientistDanielFisherarrivedtoinspectitWednesday,andbyThursdaymorninghehadconfirmedit’sawoollymammoth.Heconcludestheanimalwasabout40yearsoldwhenitdied.Itwashuntedbyhumans,hesays,whokilleditaridstoredtheremainsinapondasawayofpreservingthemeatforfutureuse.It’sstilltooearlytotellexactlyhowitdied,FishertellsDetroit’sWWJ-TV,“buttheskeletonshowedsignsofhuman’sbutchering.”Thebonesarebeingtemporarilystorednearby,accordingtotheFreePress,anditremainsunclearwherethey’lleventuallyendup.Theirresearchvaluewillbedeterminedoncethey’vebeencleanedanddried.WoollymammothsoncelivedinEurasiaandNorthAmerica,andmostdisappearedby10,000yearsago—ademise(終止)thathasbeenlinkednotonlytohumans,butalsotochangingclimate.It’snowbelievedthatwarmingweatherweakenedtheirpopulationsbeforehumansdealtthefinalblows.1、HowdidJamesBristleandhisneighborfindwhattheyfoundatfirst?A.It’sdelicate. B.It’sold.C.It’sunique. D.It’sworthless.2、Whatcanweknowaboutthemammothaccordingtothetext?A.Itmightdieinits40s. B.ItwasnativetoEurasia.C.Itpreferredwalkinginthefields. D.Itmainlydiedfromclimatechange.3、WhichisDanielFisher’sopinion?A.Thebonesarewellworthstudying.B.Themammothwaskilledbyabutcher.C.Thenewfoundsitehasevidenceofhumanactivity.D.It’sunclearwhethertheboneswereamammoth’s.4、Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinthelastparagraphmean?A.Driedtheirbones. B.Tooktheirlives.C.Destroyedtheirhome. D.Preservedtheirmeat.第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出適合填入對應空白處的最佳選項。并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。Iwasaten-year-oldgirllivingwithmyparentsandfour-year-oldbrotherinMadrid,Spain.Wehad1ourcountryCubajustafewmonthsbefore.TheChristmasseasonarrived.TheCorteInglesDepartmentstorehadashinyred2thatcircledthetown,3itshorn(喇叭)ateveryturn.Myyoungerbrother,Santiago,hadneverseenit.However,4wereconsideredaluxury(奢侈)thenformyfamilyandwereveryhardto5Mybrotherfellinlovewithit.Everydayhewouldpushhisnose6theglassinthewindow.Myparents’painwas7astheylookedattheirson’s8face.ButIdidn’twantto9theinnocenceofafour-year-old.Sonexttime,Ipulledhimaside.“Santiago,youknowthatweleftourcountryandweareinastrangeland”Isaid.“10weareonlyhereinMadridforalittlewhile,Santaprobablydoesn’thaveour11”Ialsotoldhimthatoncewe12intheUnitedStates,Santawouldfindusonceagain.Muchtomysurprise,heacceptedmy13withoutquestion.Ayearlater,welivedinUnionCity,NewJersey.Bothmyparentswereworkinginfactoriestomakeendsmeet.SantiagoandIwere14anewschoolandquicklylearningEnglish.ThatChristmaswas15,butmyparentsboughtasilver-coloredChristmastree.OnChristmasDay,Iwokeupearly,andtomysurpriseand16,Ifoundseveralpresentsunderthetree.Mybrother17asquarebox.Insidewasashiny,brand-newtrain!It18theonethathadsoattractedmybrotherayearbefore.Santiago’sface19liketheChristmastree.Helookedatmyparentsandme,happyandsurprised.“Youwere20!”mybrothertoldmeeagerly,“Santafoundouraddress.”1、A.reached B.visited C.left D.missed2、A.light B.car C.bike D.train3、A.sounding B.pressing C.turning D.making4、A.clothes B.decorations C.meals D.toys5、A.find B.get C.search D.exhibit6、A.beneath B.a(chǎn)gainst C.a(chǎn)bove D.under7、A.obvious B.weak C.strange D.puzzling8、A.fearful B.hopeful C.a(chǎn)mbitious D.nervous9、A.realize B.solve C.expect D.destroy10、A.Since B.Whether C.Although D.When11、A.telephone B.names C.a(chǎn)ddress D.permission12、A.a(chǎn)llowed B.determined C.settled D.devoted13、A.directions B.instructions C.excuse D.explanation14、A.a(chǎn)pplyingfor B.a(chǎn)daptingto C.lookingfor D.waitingfor15、A.expensive B.depressing C.colorful D.simple16、A.sorrow B.worry C.care D.delight17、A.threw B.designed C.opened D.hid18、A.resembled B.meant C.recognized D.called19、A.turnedup B.cameup C.litup D.wentup20、A.surprised B.right C.wrong D.kind第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式,沒空最多填3個詞。1.1:47amonSep21st1999,aterribleearthquakeofmagnitude2.6shookTaiwanBy22:00pm,3.numberofpeoplewhowerekilledintheearthquake4.(reach)5.Asmanyas3920peoplewere6.(injury)Over2000peopleweretrapped7.thefallenbuildingsandhundredsofpeoplewerestillmissing8.greatnumberofpeoplehadlost9.(they)homesTheearthquakehadtheelectricity10.(cut)offAndlotsofbuildingsandbridges11.(destroy)Itisthestrongestearthquake12.haseverhitTaiwaninacentury第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。請在有錯誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個單詞。增加:在缺詞
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