2024-2025學年度高二年級第二學期第一次階段性檢測英語學科第Ⅰ卷第一部分：聽力(共兩節，滿分20分)第一節(共5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分)聽下面五段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你將有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whenwillthewomanprobablygetthephone?A.OnThursday.B.OnFriday.C.OnSaturday.2.WhatdoesAnnsayabouthermother?A.Sheisalwaysbusyinthesummerholiday.BSheprefersstayingathome.C.Shecan’taffordtotravel.3.Whydoesthemanthankthewoman?A.Sheinvitedhimtothemeeting.B.Shecamealongwaytomeethim.C.Shetookhimtohisdestination.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Awedding.B.Amemory.C.Somemoney.5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atthebeach.B.Inthehotel.C.Atthegym.第二節(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)聽下面幾段材料。每段材料后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段材料前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段材料讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第8小題。6.Whatdidthemandojustbeforetheconversation?A.Hecollectedsomequestions.B.Hegaveapresentation.C.Helistenedtothewoman’slecture.7.HowaresalesinJapan?A.Low.B.Average.C.High.8.Whoknowswellaboutthefutureplans?A.Mr.Smith.B.Thewoman.C.Mr.Thomas.聽下面一段對話，回答第9至第11小題。9.Whatdoesthemanplantodo?ATraveltoChina.B.Maketheholidaydutyschedule.C.Haveatalkwiththewoman.10.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Bossandemployee.B.Guideandtourist.C.Teacherandstudent.11.WhatisthewomangoingtodoinChina?AVisittheman’sparents.B.Gettogetherwithherfamily.C.CelebratetheSpringFestivalwiththeman.聽下面一段獨白，回答第12至第15小題。12.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?A.Agooddeed.B.Apackage.C.Avideo.13.WhatdidMarlettdoforJudy?A.Hecarriedherheavypackageintoherhouse.B.Hecleanedawaythesnowonherdoorstep.C.Hehelpedherrepairthecamera.14.HowdidJudyfeelwhenshesawthevideo?A.Surprised.B.Encouraged.C.Delighted.15.WhatdoesMarlettmeanintheend?A.Customersarethemostimportant.B.Peopleshouldmindtheirownbusiness.C.Peopleshouldhelpeachother.第二部分：英語知識運用(共兩節，滿分35分)第一節：單項填空(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)1.---Excuseme,butmayIuseyourphone?It'sratherimportant.---Yes,________.A.withpleasure B.ofcourse C.itdoesn'tmatter D.nohurry2.Thepositiveopinionsfromherbosshelped_________herconfidenceinherabilities.A.comprise B.associate C.pretend D.boost3.Iwrotedownheraddress______Iforgotit.A.incase B.unless C.inthat D.since4.Withoutmoreinformation,it’sdifficulttomakean_________aboutthecauseoftheaccident.A.uniform B.representative C.assumption D.expression5.Thethreeofus__________aroundEuropeforaboutamonthlastsummer.A.travelled B.havetravelled C.hadtravelled D.travel6.Thetwinswore_________clothestotheparty,makingitdifficultfortheirfriendstotellthemapart.A.uncomplicated B.identical C.violent D.precious7.Shewas_________asaleadingexpertinthisfield.A.dominated B.polished C.posed D.acknowledged8.—Whatdoyouthinkofteaching，Bob?—Ifinditfunandchallenging.Itisajob________youaredoingsomethingseriousbutinteresting.A.where B.which C.when D.that9.Despitefacingdifficulty,heremains_________torealizehisdreams.A.academic B.ambitious C.memorial D.rough10.Thehousingpricekeepsrising,______manypeopletogiveuptheintentionofbuyinghousesinNewYork.A.forcing B.toforce C.forced D.havingforced11.Thegenerationgapcanresultinmisunderstandingsandcause_________betweenparentsandchildren.A.weapon B.friction C.analysis D.fashion12.—HaveyouheardthattheywontheEnglishDebateOpen?—Yes.______theyhaveachievedisamazing.A.Where B.What C.That D.How13.IbelieveIamfitforthejobbecauseIhave_________workexperience.A.frightful B.graceful C.modest D.relevant14.Hedidn’tbuythatflatlastweek.Thereasonis_________hedidn’thaveenoughmoney.A.because B.where C.that D.what15.Itiscrucialto_________thenaturalhabitatsofendangeredspecies.A.destroy B.liberate C.preserve D.bomb第二節：選擇填空(共20小題：每小題1分，滿分20分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從31~50各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。SrikanthBollaisafarmer’ssonandhecan’tseetheworld.Buttoday,comparedwithhim,evenalargenumberofnormalpeoplehave____16____.Srikanthwasabornblindboy,whosefamilywasverypoor.Hisfatherusedtodofarmworktosupporthisfamily.Whenhewasborn,theneighborseven____17____Srikanth’sparentstoabandonhim____18____theythoughtthathewouldgrowuptobecomeaburdentothem.Luckilyhisparentsacceptedhimand____19____totakegoodcareofhim.AsSrikanthgrewolder,hisfatherbegantoworryabouthisson’s____20____.Therewasnoschoolintheirvillage,sohisfathertriedhisbesttolethissonattenda(n)____21____schoolfortheblindinthenearbycity.Afteryearsofhardwork,Srikanthgraduatedwith____22____grades,whichsurprisedeveryone.Hisparentswerealsoveryhappywithhis____23____.Theboywasthen_____24_____toworkharderathisstudies._____25_____,Srikanthwasagainfacedwith_____26_____whenheappliedforentranceexamsofcolleges.Hewasnotallowedtotaketheexamsbecauseofhisphysical_____27_____.AlmostalloftheIndiancolleges_____28_____hisrequest.Eventhen,Srikanthdidn’tgiveup.HeappliedforsomeAmericanuniversitiesonlineand_____29_____becamethefirstinternationalblindstudentinMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology(MIT).Aftergraduation,SrikanthreceivedmanyjoboffersfromAmericancompanies,buthe_____30_____toreturntohismotherlandtostarthis_____31_____.HesetupBollantIndustriesinHyderabad,which_____32_____andtraineddisabledpeopletoproduceeco-friendlyproducts.Hereallybrought_____33_____changestoboththedisabledandtheenvironment.Srikanthisagreat_____34_____forallofus.Hehasinspiredmany_____35_____peopletoovercomedifficultiesandfollowtheirdreamsbravely.16.A.fallenbehind B.calmeddown C.stayedup D.setoff17.A.ordered B.advised C.caused D.helped18.A.asif B.sothat C.though D.because19.A.decided B.refused C.feared D.happened20.A.courage B.work C.education D.luck21.A.same B.extra C.empty D.special22.A.complete B.excellent C.usual D.terrible23A.choice B.activity C.performance D.suggestion24.A.encouraged B.invited C.reported D.warned25.A.Moreover B.Besides C.Therefore D.However26.A.support B.difficulty C.protection D.competition27.A.training B.growth C.disability D.possibility28.A.caredabout B.turneddown C.calledon D.handedin29.A.likely B.commonly C.hardly D.successfully30.A.afforded B.chose C.forgot D.learned31.A.career B.tour C.hobby D.study32.A.accepted B.controlled C.mentioned D.pushed33.A.traditional B.positive C.limited D.natural34.A.researcher B.partner C.example D.talent35.A.responsible B.confident C.unimportant D.disadvantaged第三部分：閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AYoucanmakeadifferencetothelifeofothersbysigningupforavolunteervacation.“After30programsinPoland,I’vereceivedmorethanI’vegiven.Allbenefitfromthispartnership—thefutureleadersofthisgreatnation,andvolunteerswhofallinlovewiththebeautifulpeopleandculture.”–LoriWedeking,avolunteerinPolandVolunteerOpportunitiesPortugal:TeachnativesconversationalskillswithvaryingEnglishabilitiesinclassrooms,offices,andcommunitycenters.Helpchooseassignmentsinpublicelementaryandsecondaryschools,orwithyoungadultsintechnicalortradeschools.Peru:Volunteerswithamedicalbackgroundcanchoosetospendtheirtimeworkingatmedicalcenters.OtherscanspendtheirtimepracticingconversationalEnglishwithlocalstudentsandteachers.Tanzania:Supportacommunityquestfordevelopmentthroughfoodandnutrition,healthandeducationprojects.Workinthegreenhousenurturingseedlingsforseasonalplantings.Nepal:TeachconversationalEnglishandbusinessmanagement,helprepairlivingandlearningspaces,providesupportandtrainingformarginalizedwomen,andnurtureimpoverishedchildren.Cuba:BuildbridgesoffriendshipthroughconversationalEnglishclasses.Workalongsidelocalwomensewingandknittingbabyclothes,aprons,crafts,etc,whicharesoldtobenefitthewomen’scooperativeinterests.GlobalVolunteers’HistoryEstablishedin1984byBudPhilbrookandMicheleGran,GlobalVolunteersisaninternationalnonprofitorganizationassistingworldwidecommunitydevelopmentprogramsbymobilizingshort-termvolunteersonlocalworkprograms,aswellasprovidingprojectfundingandchildsponsorships.Since1984,GlobalVolunteershashelpedpartnercommunitiesdelivermostoftheseservicestolocalpeopleworldwide,andbeentrustedbymorethan34,000volunteers.AsSeijaWebb,aneight-timeglobalvolunteersays,“Volunteeringabroadholdsmagiconsomanyfronts.It’sthespringboardformyglobalexplorations.Ican’timagineonewithouttheotheranymore.”36.WhichisrightaboutLoriWedeking?A.Loriistheorganizerof30programs.B.LorihadapositiveexperienceinPoland.C.LoriwantstobethefutureleaderofPoland.D.Lorireceivedalotofpresentsfromvolunteers.37.WhatprojectisneededinTanzania?A.Workingatmedicalcenters.B.Teachingbusinessmanagement.C.Developingfoodandnutrition.D.Sewingandknittingbabyclothes.38.Whichcountryneedstheprojectofrepairinglivingspaces?A.Peru. B.Tanzania. C.Nepal. D.Cuba.39.WhatdoweknowaboutGlobalVolunteers’History?A.34,000volunteergetinvolvedinitsprojectseveryyear.B.Teachingmagicshowsisoneofitsvariousprograms.C.Itsendsshort-termandlong-termvolunteerstohelplocalresidents.D.SeijaWebbisaregularvolunteerandenjoysvolunteeringabroad.40.Whoisthetextmostprobablyaimedat?A.Globalexplorers. B.Keentravelers.C.Futureleaders. D.Potentialvolunteers.BFiveyearsago,atrulyunforgettableeventtookplace.MywifeandIwerecelebratingour40thweddinganniversary(紀念日)thatyear.Toourdelight,itwasasplendidevent,lovinglyhostedbyoursonsjustforus.Ourdear,oldfriendsgaveusawonderfulsurprisewiththeirthoughtfulgiftsandheartfeltcongratulations.Ourgifttoeachotherwasadrivingtripoutwest.WedrovefromOntariointoAlberta,thensouthwardintoGlacierNationalParkinMontana,andcontinuedtoYellowstoneNationalPark.Itwasacoldspringday,andtheBeartoothHighwayhadopenedfortheseasonjustdaysbefore.Alongsidetheroad,therewasstillagreatamountofsnowthere.Thescenerywassoimpressivethatwemadelotsofstopstorecordmemorieswithmycamera.Atthehighestpointofthehighway,Istoppedatalookouttocatchtheamazingviews,withmywifeinthecentreofmycameralens.Therewerenotmanycarsontheroad.Sometimes,carswithenergeticyoungtouristspassedby.Andthenweheardamotorcycleinthedistance.Thedriverofthemotorcycle,whoworedirtyclothes,parkedbehindourcars.Approachingus,hespokeonlyasimplecommand,“Givemeyourcameraandgetovertherewithyourwife.”ImustadmitIfeltnervousthatwemightberobbedwherewejustcreatedsomebeautifulmemories.Surprisingly,hejusttookapictureofus,handedbackmycameraandrodeoffbeforewecouldofferourthanks.Unexpectedly,thephotohetookisnowoneofthemostvaluableandprizedofourtrip.Inthatunexpectedencounter,Iabsorbedalessoninthemostunlikelyofplaces.Weshouldneverjudgeamanbyhisappearance.Tothemotorcyclistwhomayonedayreadthisstoryandrememberus:wewishtoextendourdeepestappreciationandaheartfelt“Thankyou”forthekindnessyoushowedusthatday.41.Whatdoweknowaboutthetrip?A.Itwasagiftfortheirweddinganniversary. B.Itwasasuggestionfromtheirfriends.C.Itwasinthelateautumnfiveyearsago. D.Itwastakenbytraintothewest.42.WhatcausedthecoupletofrequentlypauseontheirtripalongBeartoothHighway?A.Roadsigns. B.Impressivescenery.C.Carproblems. D.Complexroadblocks.43.Whywastheauthornervouswhenthemotorcycledriverofferedtotakeapicture?A.Hecouldhavelostthecamera.B.Themotorcycledriverwouldborrowthecamera.C.Hiswifemightnotbesatisfiedwiththeviewthere.D.Themotorcycledrivermightnotbegoodatthetakingpictures.44.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthedriverofthemotorcycle?A.Richandgenerous. B.Kindandstraightforward.C.Creativeandcapable. D.Carefulandadmirable.45.Whichofthefollowingcanbeconcludedfromthepassage?A.Nopains,nogains. B.Seeingisbelieving.C.Don’tjudgeabookbyitscover. D.Thelongestjourneybeginswiththefirststep.CArtiseverywhere.Anypublicspacehasbeencarefullydesignedbyanartisticmindtobebothfunctionalandbeautiful.Why,then,isartstillsowidelyconsideredtobe"theeasysubject"atschool,insignificanttowidersociety,awasteoftimeandeffort?Artcanconnectculturewithcommercialproductsinawaythatnotmanyotherthingscan;artgeneratesmoneyandholdssignificantemotionalandculturalvaluewithincommunities.Whenpeopleattendaconcert,theyarepayingformusic,sure,maybeevenhotelrooms,meals,andtransport,buttheyalsogainanincredibleexperience,auniqueatmosphereandamemorythatwillgothroughtherestoftheirlives.Peopledon'tjustwantmaterialthingsanymore,theywanttoexperiencelife一theartsareaperfectcrossover（交迭）betweencultureandcommerce.Furthermore,theartscanbringcommunitiestogether,reducinglonelinessandmakingpeoplefeelsafer.Socialbondsarecreatedamongindividualswhentheysharetheirartsexperiencesthroughreflectionanddiscussion,andtheirexpressionofcommonvaluesthroughartworksinhonourofeventssignificanttoanation'sexperience.Theartsclearlyhaveaprettypositiveimpactonphysicalandpsychologicalhealth.Itisfoundthatpeoplewhofrequentculturalplacesorparticipateinartisticeventsaremorelikelytogaingoodhealthcomparedtothosewhodonot;moreengagementwiththeartsislinkedtoahigherlevelofpeople'swellbeing.TheRoyalSocietyofPublicHealthdiscoveredthatmusicandart,whenusedinhospitals,helptoimprovetheconditionsofpatientsbyreducingstress,anxietyandbloodpressure.Childrenwhoareinvolvedwiththeartsmakegreaterachievementsintheireducation:thoseengagedwithdramahavegreaterliteraryabilitywhileotherstakingpartinmusicalpracticeexhibitgreaterskillsinmathandlanguages.Kidswithpreferencefortheartshaveagreaterchanceoffindingemploymentinthefuture.Participatingintheartsisessentialforchilddevelopment;encouragingchildrentoexpressthemselvesinconstructivewayscouldhelptoformhealthyemotionalresponsesinlaterlife.Vitaltohumanlife,artiscelebratedandusedbynationsacrosstheworldforvariouspurposes.Lifewithoutartwouldbeboringanddeadstill,forartisapartofwhatmakesushuman.46.Artproductsdifferfrommostothercommercialproductsbecause.A.mostpeoplepurchasethemforcollectionB.theyaremoreexpensiveandlessaccessibleC.theyhavebothcommercialandculturalvaluesD.theirpricesmayclimbupastimepasses47.Bysharingtheirartsexperiences,communitymemberscan.A.keepthecommunitysafefromillnessesB.developastrongertiebetweenthemC.learntoappreciatetheirownworksofartD.offerhonourablesolutionstotheirproblems48.Whatcanwelearnaboutpeoplewhoareinvolvedinartisticactivities?A.Theyenjoybetterlivingconditions.B.Theyliketocomparethemselveswithothers.C.Theyareparticularlygoodatbothmusicandart.D.Theytendtobehealthierphysicallyandmentally.49.Howdoeskids'engagementwiththeartsbenefitthem?A.Itpromotestheiracademicperformanceandemotionalgrowth.B.Itgivesthemmoreconfidenceinexhibitingtheirlearningskills.C.Itinspirestheircreativityindesigningtheirfuturecareer.D.Ithelpstomakeresponsiblepeopleoutofthem.50.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.HowArtCuresOurHeartsB.Art:ABlessingtoHumankindC.HowArtBenefitsCommunitiesD.Art:ABridgeBetweenCultures第Ⅱ卷注意事項：1.用黑色墨水的鋼筆或簽字筆將答案寫在答題卡上。2.本卷共6小題，共35分。第四部分：寫作第一節：閱讀表達(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)閱讀短文,按照題目要求用英語回答問題。Manypeople,someevenataveryyoungage,setthegoalofgraduatingfromcollege.OneAmericanwomaninTexaswaitedalongtimeforherchancetoreachthatgoal.Thewomanis84-year-oldJanetFein.Lastweekshereceivedherbachelor’sdegreefromtheUniversityofTexasatDallas.Feinhashadafulllife.Shehasraisedfivechildrenandthenhadacareerasasecretaryuntilsheretiredatage77.Buteventhen,shewasnotreadytotakeiteasyandrestduringawell-earnedretirement.“Ididn’thaveanythingtodoinretirementandIdidn’tthinkthatplayingbingowasuptomyspeed,”Feinsaid.Shesaidshedecidedtomajorinsociology.FeinspentherchildhoodintheBronx,NewYorkCity,whereherfamilylivedinpoverty.Aftergraduatingearlyfromhighschool,shestartedworkingasasecretaryatadressmanufacturerattheageof16.Followinghermarriage,shespent18yearsraisingherchildrenathome.Throughoutherlife,Feinheldvariousjobs,including20yearsasasecretaryinaDallashospital,whichsheretiredfromin2012.Shealsodevoted20yearstoearninganassociatedegree,whichshereceivedin1995.Fein,despiteherlifeexperiences,hadastrongdesiretoearnabachelor’sdegree.Shefoundjoyinreading,writingpapers,andlearningnewthings.Takingadvantageofastateprogram,shejoinedaround2,000othersaged65andolderinTexaswhoattendpublicuniversityclassesforfree.Althoughlessthan1%ofU.S.collegestudentsareinthisagegroup,healthexpertsbelievecontinuingeducationlaterinlifecanhelpmaintainfitness.Despiteworseninghealthconditions,Feinpersevered,usingawalkerandoxygen,andevencompletingtheremainingdegreerequirementsthroughonlineclasses.HercollegeadvisorwasSheilaRollerson.ShesaidthatFeinnevershowedsignsofgivingupevenwithallofherdifficulties.“Shewaspluggingawayatherstudiesandinreturnshereceivedherbachelor’sdegreeandrespect,”Rollersonsaid.ReneeBrown,oneofFein’scaregivers,foundinspirationfromher.At53,Brownplanstobeginnursingschool,encouragedbyFein’swordsofconfidenceandthefulfillmentthatcomeswithachievement.51.WhydidFeinwanttostudyafterretiring?(nomorethan15words)_____________________________________________________________________________52.WhatdoesParagraph5mainlytalkabout?(nomorethan5words)______________________________________________________________________________53.WhydidFeintakeonlineclassestofinishthelastpartofherdegreerequirements?(nomorethan5words)_____________________________________________________________________________54.HowdoyouunderstandtheunderlinedpartinParagraph7?(nomorethan10words)_______________________________________________________________________________55.Whatcanyoulearnfromthestory?Pleaseexplain.(nomorethan20words)_____________________________________________________________________________第二節書面表達(滿分25分)56.假定你是某中學的高一學生李華，你校英語報正在舉辦主題為“MyFavoriteChineseTraditionalFestival”的征文活動。請你寫封信告訴交換生Tim相關信息。具體要點如下：1.活動介紹；2.征文要求；3.鼓勵參加。注意：1.詞數100字左右；2.可以增加細節，以使行文連貫。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2024-2025學年度高二年級第二學期第一次階段性檢測英語學科第Ⅰ卷第一部分：聽力(共兩節，滿分20分)第一節(共5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分)聽下面五段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你將有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whenwillthewomanprobablygetthephone?A.OnThursday.B.OnFriday.C.OnSaturday.2.WhatdoesAnnsayabouthermother?A.Sheisalwaysbusyinthesummerholiday.B.Sheprefersstayingathome.C.Shecan’taffordtotravel.3.Whydoesthemanthankthewoman?A.Sheinvitedhimtothemeeting.B.Shecamealongwaytomeethim.CShetookhimtohisdestination.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Awedding.B.Amemory.C.Somemoney.5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atthebeach.B.Inthehotel.C.Atthegym.第二節(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)聽下面幾段材料。每段材料后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段材料前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段材料讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第8小題。6.Whatdidthemandojustbeforetheconversation?A.Hecollectedsomequestions.B.Hegaveapresentation.C.Helistenedtothewoman’slecture.7HowaresalesinJapan?A.Low.B.Average.C.High.8.Whoknowswellaboutthefutureplans?A.Mr.Smith.B.Thewoman.C.Mr.Thomas.聽下面一段對話，回答第9至第11小題。9.Whatdoesthemanplantodo?A.TraveltoChina.B.Maketheholidaydutyschedule.C.Haveatalkwiththewoman.10.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Bossandemployee.B.Guideandtourist.C.Teacherandstudent.11.WhatisthewomangoingtodoinChina?A.Visittheman’sparents.B.Gettogetherwithherfamily.C.CelebratetheSpringFestivalwiththeman.聽下面一段獨白，回答第12至第15小題。12.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?A.Agooddeed.B.Apackage.C.Avideo.13.WhatdidMarlettdoforJudy?A.Hecarriedherheavypackageintoherhouse.B.Hecleanedawaythesnowonherdoorstep.C.Hehelpedherrepairthecamera.14.HowdidJudyfeelwhenshesawthevideo?A.Surprised.B.Encouraged.C.Delighted.15.WhatdoesMarlettmeanintheend?A.Customersarethemostimportant.B.Peopleshouldmindtheirownbusiness.C.Peopleshouldhelpeachother.第二部分：英語知識運用(共兩節，滿分35分)第一節：單項填空(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)1.---Excuseme,butmayIuseyourphone?It'sratherimportant.---Yes,________.A.withpleasure B.ofcourse C.itdoesn'tmatter D.nohurry【答案】B【解析】【分析】【詳解】考查交際用語。句意：——對不起，我可以借用你的電話嗎?這是相當重要的。——是的，當然。A.withpleasure愉快地；B.ofcourse當然（可以）；C.itdoesn'tmatter沒關系；D.nohurry不必著急。根據Yes可知，同意對方用他的電話，所以是當然可以用他的電話。故選B。2.Thepositiveopinionsfromherbosshelped_________herconfidenceinherabilities.A.comprise B.associate C.pretend D.boost【答案】D【解析】【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：老板的肯定評價幫助增強了她對自己能力的信心。A.comprise包含，由……組成；B.associate聯系，有關聯；結交；C.pretend假裝；D.boost促進，提升。根據后面的賓語“herconfidenceinherabilities.”可知，老板對她的肯定，會提升她對自己的信心。故選D項。3.Iwrotedownheraddress______Iforgotit.A.incase B.unless C.inthat D.since【答案】A【解析】【詳解】考查連接詞詞義辨析。句意：我把她的地址寫了下來，以防忘記。A.incase以防；B.unless除非；C.inthat因為；D.since自從，因為。結合句意可知，把地址寫下來以防忘記，incase符合題意，引導目的狀語從句。故選A。4.Withoutmoreinformation,it’sdifficulttomakean_________aboutthecauseoftheaccident.A.uniform B.representative C.assumption D.expression【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：句意：在沒有更多信息的情況下，很難對事故的原因做出一個假設。A.uniform制服；B.representative代表；C.assumption假設；D.expression表達。根據“Withoutmoreinformation”和“aboutthecauseoftheaccident”可知，很難對事故的原因做出一個假設。故選C項。5.Thethreeofus__________aroundEuropeforaboutamonthlastsummer.A.travelled B.havetravelled C.hadtravelled D.travel【答案】A【解析】【詳解】考查動詞時態。句意：去年我們中的三個人在歐洲旅行了一個月。根據lastsummer可知，謂語動詞需用過去式。故選A。6.Thetwinswore_________clothestotheparty,makingitdifficultfortheirfriendstotellthemapart.A.uncomplicated B.identical C.violent D.precious【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：這對雙胞胎穿著相同的衣服去參加派對，讓朋友們很難區分他們。A.uncomplicated簡單的；B.identical相同的；C.violent暴力的；D.precious珍貴的。根據“makingitdifficultfortheirfriendstotellthemapart”可知，雙胞胎穿著相同的衣服去參加派對。故選B項。7.Shewas_________asaleadingexpertinthisfield.A.dominated B.polished C.posed D.acknowledged【答案】D【解析】【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：她被認為是這個領域的領先專家。A.dominated控制，支配；B.polished擦亮，磨光；C.posed提出，擺姿勢；D.acknowledged承認，認可。根據“aleadingexpertinthisfield”可知，她被認為是這個領域的領先專家，故選D項。8.—Whatdoyouthinkofteaching，Bob?—Ifinditfunandchallenging.Itisajob________youaredoingsomethingseriousbutinteresting.A.where B.which C.when D.that【答案】A【解析】【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：——你認為教書怎么樣，鮑勃？——我發現它有趣，有挑戰性。是一個你做嚴肅有趣的事情的工作。本題定語從句的先行詞是job，從句的結構是主謂賓結構，定語關系代詞在從句中只能充當地點狀語，用關系副詞where。故選A。9.Despitefacingdifficulty,heremains_________torealizehisdreams.A.academic B.ambitious C.memorial D.rough【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：盡管面臨困難，他仍然有志向去實現自己的夢想。A.academic學術的；B.ambitious有志向的；C.memorial紀念的；D.rough粗糙的。根據句意可知應是有志向去實現他的夢想，故選B。10.Thehousingpricekeepsrising,______manypeopletogiveuptheintentionofbuyinghousesinNewYork.A.forcing B.toforce C.forced D.havingforced【答案】A【解析】【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：房價不斷上漲，迫使很多人放棄了在紐約買房的打算。分析句子可知，動詞force的邏輯主語是前面的句子，兩者之間是主謂關系，應用現在分詞，作結果狀語。故選A。11.Thegenerationgapcanresultinmisunderstandingsandcause_________betweenparentsandchildren.A.weapon B.friction C.analysis D.fashion【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：代溝可能導致誤解，并在父母與子女之間引發沖突。A.weapon武器；B.friction摩擦、沖突；C.analysis分析；D.fashion時尚。根據上文“Thegenerationgapcanresultinmisunderstandings”可知，代溝可能導致誤解，并在父母與子女之間引發沖突。故選B項。12.—HaveyouheardthattheywontheEnglishDebateOpen?—Yes.______theyhaveachievedisamazing.A.Where B.What C.That D.How【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查主語從句。句意：——你聽說他們贏了英語辯論公開賽了嗎？——是的。他們取得的成績很驚人。分析句子可知，空處引導主語從句，引導詞在從句中作賓語，指物，應用what引導。故選B。13.IbelieveIamfitforthejobbecauseIhave_________workexperience.A.frightful B.graceful C.modest D.relevant【答案】D【解析】【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我相信我適合這份工作，因為我有相關的工作經驗。A.frightful可怕的；B.graceful優雅的；C.modest謙虛的；D.relevant相關的。根據“Iamfitforthejob”可知，我有相關的工作經驗。故選D項。14.Hedidn’tbuythatflatlastweek.Thereasonis_________hedidn’thaveenoughmoney.A.because B.where C.that D.what【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查表語從句。句意：他上周沒有買那套公寓。原因是他沒有足夠的錢。空處為表語從句，從句結構完整、不缺成分意義，且當主句主語是reason時，表語從句需用that而非because引導，因為“thereasonisthat…”是固定結構。故選C項。15.Itiscrucialto_________thenaturalhabitatsofendangeredspecies.A.destroy B.liberate C.preserve D.bomb【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：保護瀕危物種的自然棲息地至關重要。A.destroy破壞；B.liberate解放；C.preserve保護；D.bomb轟炸。由語意可知，瀕危物種的自然棲息地需要被保護，符合前后文語境及常理。故選C項。第二節：選