2025年上饒幼兒師范高等專科學校高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調整）一、單選題(共50題)1、Shesaidshe（）herlunchyet.(1分)A、hadn'thadB、hasn'thadC、wouldn'thaveD、washaving正確答案選項：參考答案：A2、—________!Somebodyhasleftthelabdooropen.—Don’tlookatme.

(1分)A、Hi,thereB、earmeC、ThankgoodnessD、Comeon正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查情景交際及習慣表達。句意：——哎呀！有人忘了關實驗室的門。——不要看我。Hi,there常用作問候語，意為你好；Dearme哎呀，天啊（表示說話人感嘆或驚奇的語氣）；Thankgoodness謝天謝地；comeon(表示鼓勵)來吧，得了吧。第一個說話者對于實驗室的門開著表示驚訝，故B選項正確。3、Iranoutofmymoney.Couldyou________mesome?

(1分)A、lendB、sellC、borrowD、buy正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析“借”到底該用borrow還是lend？borrow是指某人向別人借東西，lend是指別人借某物給借東西的人。兩個例句對比看一下：CanIborrowyourcartomorrow?Canyoulendmeyourcartomorrow?這里，第一句話，borrow是指我向你借車，我找你借車，所以用borrow。第二句，你借車給我，是你借給我，所以用lend。題目也是Couldyou句式，應該用lend。故選A4、Hi,doyouknowroadsidefoodstallsareback?-_________？Theywerebannedtokeepthecitiesclean.

(1分)A、WhocaresB、WhatifC、HowcomeD、Whybother正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查情景交際。句意：--嗨，你知道路邊小吃攤又回來了嗎？--怎么會呢?為了保持城市清潔，他們被禁止出攤。AWhocares誰在乎呢？BWhatif如果...將會怎么樣？CHowcome怎么會？DWhybother何苦呢?何必呢?為何那么麻煩呢?結合Theywerebannedtokeepthecitiesclean.可知，選項C符合題意。故選C。5、Themachineis__________touseandabeginneralonecanoperateit.

(1分)A、easyB、difficultC、funnyD、correct正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意：這臺機器易于使用，初學者能獨自操作它。A、easy容易的；B、difficult困難的；C、funny滑稽的；D、correct正確的。根據beginneralonecanoperateit.可知，初學者能獨自操作這臺機器，由此可知，這臺機器是“容易”使用的。故選A項。6、Goldilocksdecided_____forawalkintheforest．（）

(1分)A、goB、togoC、goingD、goes正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析根據Goldilocksdecided____forawalkintheforest．可知這里考查了decide的用法，decidetodosth為固定用法，意為"決定去做某事"．故選B7、—Mum,mustIcleanmyroomnow?—（）.Youcancleanitafterfinishingyourhomework.(1分)A、Yes,youmustB、No,youcan'tC、No,youneedn'tD、Yes,Idon'thaveto正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查情態動詞的否定回答。句意為：“媽媽，我必須現在打掃房間嗎?不，你不必。你可以做完作業后打掃。”以must開頭的一般疑問句的否定回答用“No,主語+needn't/don'thaveto”表示。根據“Youcancleanitafterfinishingyourhomework.”可知是否定回答。故選C。8、—YesterdayIreceivedaletterfromJohn.—Youdid?Ihearhe______forAmericanextyear.

(1分)A、leaveB、leavesC、leftD、isleaving正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析nextyear表示將要發生，所以根據時態應用一般將來時，be+ving形式，選D。9、Idon’thavetointroducehimtoyou________youknowtheboy.

(1分)A、untilB、unlessC、sinceD、but正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析A是直到的意思，B是除非的意思，D是但是的意思。since有既然的意思，全句意思是既然你認識這個男孩，那我就沒有必要介紹了，只有C句意符合。10、Theseteachersoftengettotheoffice（）seveno'clock.(1分)A、asearlythatB、asearlyasC、earlierthatD、asearlythan正確答案選項：參考答案：B11、材料OnMay22,2021,thewholenationwassaddenedbythenewsthatChinesescientistYuanLongpingdied.

DrYuanLongpingworkedmostofhislifegrowingbetterrice.Asaresultofhisresearch,theChinesepeoplearenolongerworriedaboutgettingstarved.

Hisgreatworkalsohelpedtheworldproducemoreandmorerice.

Yuan,bornonSept.7,1930.Aftergraduating（畢業.)fromSouthwestAgricultureCollege,heworkedasateacheratanagricultureschoolinHunan.

Severalnaturaldisasters（天災）hitChinainthe1960s.Yuan,sawmanypeopledieofhungereveryday.Sincethen,hehasresearchedhowtogrowmuchbettercrops.

In1964,hehappenedtofindanaturalhybridrice（雜交水稻）plantthathadgreatadvantagesoverothers.Yuanwasexcitedabouthisdiscovery.Hethenbegantostudythepartsofthisunusualplant.

In1973,

hestartedtodevelopatypeofhybridricespecies（種類）.Itproduced20%morericeperunitthancommonones.Theseeding（種植）wasverysuccessfulinthefollowingyear.ThisprogressmadeChinatheworld’sleaderinriceproduction.

Morethan50%ofChina’stotalricefieldsgrowYuan’shybridspecies.PeoplecallhimtheFatherofHybridRice.

Yuanoncesaidhehadtwodreams—toenjoythecoolunderthericecropstallerthanmenandthathybridricecouldbegrownallovertheworldtohelpsolvethefoodproblemofthewholeworld.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordstarvedinparagraph2meaninChinese?______

(1分)A、挨餓

B、受凍C、致貧

正確答案選項：參考答案：A12、-Tom,whichsubjectdoyoulike（）,mathsorEnglish?-Maths.(1分)A、wellB、betterC、bestD、thebest正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查副詞的比較級。句意為：“Tom,你比較喜歡哪個科目，數學還是英語?數學。”根據比較的對象mathsorEnglish可知是兩者之間的比較，應用比較級。故選B。13、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather（1）hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe（2）wherehissonwassupposedtobe,（3）todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.

Seeingthis,herememberedthe（4）hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto（5）hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof（6）thatoncewastheschool,itlooked（7）,buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.

Hebegantoconcentrate（8）wherehehad（9）hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's（10）hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging（11）theruins.

Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other（12）parentstriedtopullhimoff（13）hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”

Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief（14）andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein（15）.Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,（16）verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”

Hewenton（17）.Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's（18）.Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere（19）you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第19空填（）。(1分)A、rightB、deadC、aliveD、injured正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。right意為“正確的”;dead意為“死的”;alive意為“活著的”;injured意為“受傷的”。根據下文的“Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!”可知，此處是指活著的。故選C。14、—Doyoustillrememberthefirstdaywemetatschool?—Veryclear（）itwasyesterday.(1分)A、aslongasB、asifC、assoonasD、asaresult正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查連詞。句意為：“——你還記得我們在學校見面的第一天嗎?——非常清晰，就像在昨天一樣。”asif意為“仿佛；好像”。根據語境可知是清晰得仿佛是發生在昨天。故選B。15、--Thankyouforhelpingmewithmyphysics.--______.Ihopeyoucandobetterinit.

(1分)A、GoodideaB、SeeyouC、I’mnotsureD、You’rewelcome正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析--謝謝你幫我學物理。--不客氣，我希望你能做得更好。16、Excusemeforbreakingin,（）Ihavesomenewsforyou.(1分)A、soB、andC、butD、yet正確答案選項：參考答案：C17、—I'm（）inwhat（）you,—Well,don'tfollowsuit.Justdowhatyoulike.(1分)A、interesting;interestsB、interested;interestsC、interest;interestsD、interest;interesting正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查形容詞和動詞。句意為：“你所感興趣的就是我感興趣的。嗯，不要跟風。只做你自己喜歡的。”beinterestedin意為“對……感興趣”,分析句子結構可知，介詞in后接賓語從句；interest為動詞，意為“使……感興趣；引起……的關心”,賓語從句中缺少謂語動詞，所以應用動詞interest作謂語。故選B。18、TheteacherisgladtoseethatTonyis________thanbefore.

(1分)A、careful

B、morecareful

C、mostcareful

D、themostcareful正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析句意：老師很高興看到托尼比以前細心了。考查形容詞比較級。根據“thanbefore”可知，此處需用比較級，故選B。19、—Nowordsarestrongenoughtoexpressourthanksforyourhelp.—_____.

(1分)A、It’sapityB、MypleasureC、NevermindD、Withpleasure正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析此處It’sapity真遺憾；Mypleasure那是我愿意做的事；Nevermind不介意；沒關系；Withpleasure是狀語成分，表示我愿意做……；句意：——沒有更好的語言來表達我對你的幫助的感激之情。——不客氣，這是我愿意做的。根據句意選B。考點：考查交際用語。20、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere（1）andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.（2）hewasdonewith（3）thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto（4）thetestpaperandbegin.

Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack（5）inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto（6）aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere（7）confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.

（9）ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.

Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone（10）theblackdotandwroteaboutit（11）noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis（12）ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot（13）problemsinourlife.

Ourlifeisa（14）giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.（15）,wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery（17）comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”

Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour（18）ndenjoyeachmoment（19）lifegivesus.Behappyand（20）yourlifepositively.第16空填（）。(1分)A、properlyB、anyhowC、usuallyD、seldom正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查副詞詞義辨析。properly意為“合適地”;anyhow意為“無論如何”;usually意為“通常”;seldom意為“很少地”。此處意為我們很少看到，這些問題與我們生活中的一切相比是微不足道的。故選D。21、Thatistheplace（）hestayedwhenhewasinLondon.(1分)A、thatB、whereC、whichD、when正確答案選項：參考答案：B22、Thelittlegirlisverythirstyaftersinging.Pleasegiveher()todrink.(1分)A、somewaterB、littlewaterC、awaterD、manywater正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查不可數名詞的修飾詞。句意為：“唱完歌后，這個小女孩口渴了。請給她一些水喝。”water是不可數名詞，不能用a或many修飾，所以排除C和D;根據上文“Thelittlegirlisverythirstyaftersinging.”可知是渴了，所以應該給她一些水喝。little意思是“很少；幾乎沒有”,可以排除選項B。some既可以修飾可數名詞，也可以修飾不可數名詞。故選A。23、WhenhemovedtoGermanyin（）,hewasalreadyin(1分)A、thefifties;hissixtiesB、fifties;hissixtiesC、hisfifties;hissixtiesD、fifty;sixty正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查數詞。句意為：“當他在五十年代移民到德國時，他已經六十多歲了。”inthe+整十年代加-s,意為“在……年代”;inone's+整十基數詞復數，意為“在某人幾十歲時”。故選A。24、Thepiecesare（）shapedfromaveryspecialkindofclayandthenallowedtoairdry.(1分)A、careB、carefulC、carefullyD、morecarefully正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查副詞。句意為：“這些零件是用一種非常特殊的粘土精心制作而成，然后風干。”carefully為副詞，意為“細心地”,修飾動詞shaped。故選C.25、Shewillhaveto______herselftothenewcondition.

(1分)A、changeB、fitC、suitD、adjust正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析本題考查動詞。句中adjustto為適應之意。句意：她將不得不使自己適應新的環境。26、Duringthelastsummervacation,allthestudentshadplentyof______andgotalotofpractical______inthefactory.

(1分)A、exercises;experiencesB、exercises;experienceC、exercise;experienceD、exercise;experiences正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析在過去的暑假里，所有的學生都在工廠里進行了大量的鍛煉，并獲得了很多實踐經驗。exercise與experience在此處為不可數名詞，故選C。27、Thecruelbossmadethoseworkers___fourteenhourseveryday。

(1分)A、workingB、toworkC、WorkedD、work正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析Makesomebodydosomething固定搭配28、Howmany（）arethereinthecorner?(1分)A、bagsofricesB、bagsofriceC、bagofriceD、bagofrices正確答案選項：參考答案：B29、Jimhasbeeninthefactoryfortwoyears（）heleftschool.(1分)A、whenB、sinceC、assoonasD、whether正確答案選項：參考答案：B30、I'msorry.Mr.Whitecan'tseeyounow.He（）ameeting.(1分)A、hasB、hashadC、ishavingD、willhave正確答案選項：參考答案：C31、——Shallwegofishingthedayaftertomorrow——________Imuststayathometolookaftermylittlebrother.

(1分)A、It’suptoyou.B、Excuseme.C、I’mafraidnot.D、Haveagoodtime.正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：--后天我們去釣魚好嗎？

--恐怕不行。我必須呆在家里照顧我的弟弟。考查情景交際。AIt’suptoyou由你來決定；BExcuseme對不起；CI’mafraidnot恐怕不行；DHaveagoodtime祝你玩得愉快。根據下文Imuststayathometolookaftermylittlebrother可知，此處應用“恐怕不行”來委婉拒絕他人邀請。故選C。32、Chinaisfamous（）theGreatWall.(1分)A、asB、forC、toD、of正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析中國以長城而聞名。Befamousas作為……而出名；befamousfor因為……而出名。中國因為長城而出名。故選B。33、TheladyinthelibrarytoldmethatIcould___thesebooksfortwomonths.

(1分)A、borrowB、buyC、keepD、return正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析圖書館的那位女士告訴我這些書我可以借兩個月。借一段時間用keep，borrow借入，lend借出。34、Taiwanis（）thesoutheastofChina.(1分)A、inB、toC、onD、at正確答案選項：參考答案：A35、材料TwoyearsagoImovedtoanewneighborhood.Thereseemedtobevery（1）peopleinthisarea（2）arewithouttelephones,（3）Ihopedtogetanewphonequickly.I（4）oneassoonasImoved

intomynewhouse.“Wearen’t（5）manynewphonesinyourarea,”anengineertoldme.“Alotofpeoplewantnewphones（6）andthecompanyisemploying（7）engineersthanlastyearsoasto（8）money.Anewphone（9）youmuchmoney,butitwill（10）alittletime.Wecan’tdoanythingforyoubeforeDecember.”第（10）題選（）

(1分)A、takeB、spendC、doD、have正確答案選項：參考答案：take解析考查動詞。根據上下文內容可知，句意為一個新的手機不會花費你很多錢，但需要一點時間。taketime表示占據時間。36、—Willyourbrotherstayathometonight?

—I'mnotquitesure.He__________gotothecinema.

(1分)A、mustB、shallC、mayD、will正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：——你弟弟今晚會呆在家里嗎？——我不太確定。他可能去看電影。A、must一定；B、shall必須，將要；C、may可能；D、will將會。根據上文“I'mnotquitesure.”可知，此處指不確定猜測，表示“可能”應用may。故選C。37、Itissaidthattennisisa（）inventedbyanEnglishman.(1分)A、playB、gameC、matchD、contest正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析【圖片大小可調】38、—Isthisblueschoolbag

Lucy's—No.It_______behers.Herschoolbagispink.

(1分)A、mustB、mustn'tC、can'tD、may正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：——這個藍色的書包是露西的？——不是。它不可能是她的。她的書包是粉紅色的。考查情態動詞。must必須，一定；mustn’t禁止；can’t不可能；may可能。根據“Herschoolbagispink。可知此處是否定的推測，用can’t表達“不可能”。故選C。39、（）heknownmyaddress,hewouldhavecome.(1分)A、WereB、DidC、HadD、Should正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析在虛擬語氣中當從句謂語動詞中含有were，had，should時，可以將其提前省掉if，構成倒裝結構。本句后的wouldhavecome表示與過去事實相反。句意：如果他知道我的地址，他會來的。40、Thenumberofthebooksinourschool（）(1分)A、isincreasingB、areincreasingC、beingincreasingD、haveincreased正確答案選項：參考答案：A41、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I（1）thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas（2）,butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble（3）forshopping.

“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather（4）.wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I（5）.Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor（6）.

Theyusedupalltheir（7）,someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall（8）tospenditonCaitlin.

JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen（9）tothegroundby（10）.Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.（11）,everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents（12）tobewrapped(包裝).

Theschoolwas（13）herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe（14）inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.

Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad（15）forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.

“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and（16）him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso（17）ofhimatthatmoment.He（18）allhissavingsforanewskate-board（19）forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕獲)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第2空填（）。(1分)A、dreamsB、wishesC、giftsD、secrets正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。dreams意為“夢想”;wishes意為“希望”;gifts意為“禮物”;secrets意為“秘密”。根據下文的Christmasgifts可知，圣誕節要買圣誕禮物。故選C。42、SpaceDayofChinafalls________April24theveryyear.

(1分)A、on

B、by

C、at

D、in正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意：每年的4月24日是中國的“航天日”。考查介詞辨析。on用在星期或具體時間前；by到……為止；at其后加點鐘等；in其后加早中晚/月份/年份等。根據“April24th”可知，此處加具體的時間，故選A。43、材料

TheUniversityofTokyoistheoldestuniversityinJapanandhasalwaysbeenintheleadwhenitcomestofacingnewchallenges.Withits10departments,15graduateschools,and11researchinstitutes,ithasbeenaguidingforceinresearchandeducationineveryfield.

TheUniversityofTokyo'srecordindevelopingimportanthumanresourcesforJapanesesocietyiswellknown,butnow,withthehundredsofexchangeagreementsmade,theuniversityhasformedwithoverseasuniversities,anditisplayinganimportantroleintheinternationalacademiccommunityaswell.Specifically,theroleitplaysinvariousinter-universityorganizationswithinAsiahasbecomeincreasinglyimportantinrecentyears.Morethan2000internationalstudents,beyond10percentoftheentirestudentbody,arecurrentlystudyingintheUniversity'sgraduateschools.

TheUniversityofTokyobecameanindependentcorporationinApril2004.Therealimportanceofthisshiftisthattheuniversitynowhasanewstructurethatwillenableittouseitsresourcesmoreefficientlythanbefore.Theimportantpositionthatuniversitieshaveinthedevelopmentofsocialandeconomicfieldsinthe21stcenturyisalreadywellunderstoodaroundtheworld.Theexpectationspeoplenowholdforuniversitiesandthe