SectionBUnit5Whataretheshirtsmadeof？2a-2fLearning

Aims掌握以下詞匯：form(形式）,clay（黏土）,celebration（慶典）,papercutting（剪紙）,lively（生氣勃勃的）,heat（熱）,polish（磨光）,complete（完成）.通過學習，掌握以下詞組，并能在句中熟練運用：turninto（把···變成），coverwith（用···覆蓋），riseinto（上升），sendout（發出）.通過閱讀，提高自己的概括能力，找主題句和搜索細節信息的能力。通過對傳統藝術品的了解，培養愛國主義情懷。Newwordsballoonn.

氣球clayn.

黏土;陶土fairytale童話故事papercutting剪紙celebrationn.

慶典;慶祝活動historicaladj.(有關)歷史的e.g.Thebookisbasedonhistoricalevents.

這本書是根據歷史事件編寫的。scissorsn.

剪刀(可數名詞），常用復數，作主語時，謂語動詞用復數形式。e.g.Webroughtsomenewscissorsyesterday.

我們昨天買了幾把新剪刀。完成句子。這把剪刀多少錢？Howmuchisthispairof________?scissorse.g.Maryisalivelyyoungwomanwithimagination.

瑪麗是一名富有想像力生氣勃勃的年輕女性。livelyadj.

生氣勃勃的;(色彩)鮮艷的aliveadj.

活著的，現存的；有活力的；有生氣的；活躍的(常做表語，含有本來可能死去的而現在還活著的意思。)e.g.Mygrandparentsare

stillalive.

我的祖父母和外祖父母都還在世。livingadj.

活的，有生命的，尤指“現存的，現在活著的人或物”(可用于一切事物，語義比alive廣，既可作表語也可作定語。)e.g.Theoldmanisstillliving.

這位老人還健在。heatn.熱;高溫v.

加熱;變熱e.g.Theheatfromthefirewillsoondryyourcoat.

爐火的高溫很快就會烘干你的上衣。

We'llheatsomewatertowashclothes.

我們會熱點兒水洗衣服。polishv.磨光;修改;潤色e.g.Let’spolish

thesilverbeforetheguestsarrive.

讓我們在客人到達前將銀器擦亮。

Wouldyou

polishupthearticleabit?

你把文章再潤色一下好嗎？completev.

完成completesth.完成某事completedoingsth.完成做某事Whatkindoftraditionalarts(傳統工藝)isit?FreeTalkItissugarart(糖畫).Whatisthesugerartmadeof？Itismadeofsugar.Doyouknowanyotherformoftraditionalart？形式Step1:Pre-readingChineseclayartskylanternspapercuttingTheskylanternsaremadeof

bambooandpaper.Thepapercuttingismadeofpaper.Chineseclayartismadeofclay.Whataretheskylanternsmadeof?Whatisthepapercuttingmadeof?WhatisChineseclayartmadeof?Traditionalart黏土、陶土DiscussionWhatdoyouknowaboutfolkortraditionalart,likepapercutting?Tellyourpartneraboutit.2a

MOVINGFROMGENERALTOSPECIFIC

Ageneralintroductionofthetopicisusuallyfollowedbyspecificdetailsandexamples.

一個話題的總體概括后通常都緊跟著具體細節和例子來說明。（概括----具體）

1.抓主題句（注意每段的首句）。

2.對應問題搜索細節。Readingstrategy(閱讀策略）TraditionalartformMaterialsusedSymbolicmeaningskylanternspapercuttingChineseclayartbambooandpaperpaper(usuallyred)clayhappinessandgoodwisheswishesforgoodluckandahappynewyearloveforlifeandbeautyReadthepassageandcompletethechart.2bP38WhatdotraditionalChineseartformstrytoshow?

Theytrytoshowthethingsthatareimportantinlife.Para.1scanning

3rd-readingSkylanternsHistoryThey___________byZhugeKongmingfirst.They

_________outtoaskforhelpwhenintrouble.NowThey_________atfestivalsandothercelebrations.Para.2wereusedweresentareusedPapercuttingHistoryIthasbeenaroundforover________________MakingThepaperisusually___.It__________beforeitiscut.Features（特點）They_______on1,500yearsredisfoldedwindows,doorsandwalls.

Para.3areput

Chineseclaypiecesa.Theyarefiredataveryhighheat.b.Thepiecesarecarefullyshapedbyhand.c.Theyarepolishedandpainted.d.Theyareallowedtoair-dry.

bPara.4putthestepsinorder

dcaWhatdotraditionalChineseartformstrytoshow?2.Whatwereskylanternsusedforbeforeandwhataretheyusedfornow?3.Whatkindsofpicturesareusuallyfoundonpapercuttings?4.HowdopeopleusepapercuttingsduringtheSpringFestival?5.Whatarethestepsformakingclayartpieces?6.Whichartformdoyouthinkisthemostinteresting?Why?Readthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.2cWhatdotraditionalChineseartformstrytoshow?Whatwereskylanternsusedforbeforeandwhataretheyusedfornow?3.Whatkindsofpicturesareusuallyfoundonpapercuttings?1.Theytrytoshowthingsthatareimportantinlifesuchaslove,beautyandfamily.2.Before,theywerefirstusedbyZhugeKongmingtoaskforhelpwhenintrouble.Now,they’reusedatfestivalsandothercelebrationsassymbolsofhappinessandgoodwishes.3.Thepicturesusuallyfoundonpapercuttingsareflowers,animalsandthingsaboutChinesehistory.Readthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.2cP394.HowdopeopleusepapercuttingsduringtheSpringFestival?5.Whatarethestepsformakingclayartpieces?6.Whichartformdoyouthinkisthemostinteresting?Why?4.Theyputthemonwindows,doorsandwallsassymbolsofwishesforgoodluckandahappynewyear.5.Theyarefirstshapedbyhand(fromaveryspecialkindofclay)andthenallowedtoair-dry.Afterdrying,they’refiredataveryhighheat.Theyarethenpolishedandpainted.Task3ReadParagraph3andfillintheblanks.1.Papercuttinghasbeenaroundfor______1,500years.Itis___________todopapercutting.Weuse_________tocutpaper.difficultmorethanscissors2.Whatkindsofpicturesareusuallyfoundonpapercuttings?3.HowdopeopleusepapercuttingsduringtheSpringFestival?Themostcommonpicturesonpapercuttingsareflowers,animalsandthingsaboutChinesehistory.Peopleputthemonwindows,doorsandwallsassymbolsofwishesforgoodluckandhappynewyears.ReadParagraph4.Numberthepicturesincorrectorderandwritedownthekeywords.Task4ABCDE____________________________________________________________shapeair-dryfirepolishandpaintADCBEWhatarethestepsofmakingclayartpieces?completeSkylanternFirstusedby…Usedfor:…inthepast;…nowSymbolof:…MadeofCoveredLooklikeMindmapping-CommonthingsObjectsofbeautySymbolsbambooskylanternshappinessandgoodwishespaperpapercuttingwishesforgoodluckandahappynewyearclayclayartpiecesloveforlifeandbeautybeturned…intobeseenasRetell--sendoutriseintoturn…intoput…onsuchascoverwith比如貼上發出，放出覆蓋上升把。。。變成Whatdothesephrasesmean?Peopleusedto_________skylanternswhentheywereintrouble.Buttoday,peoplelightthelanternsandwatchthem___________theskywiththeirwishes.Theartofpapercutting_________asimplethinglikeapieceofpaper________abeautifulpieceofart.Peopleoften_________theseartpieces________thedoors,windowsandwallsoftheirhomestocelebratetheSpringFestival.TomakeChineseclayart,theclayisshapedbyhandintothings_______cutechildrenorcharactersfromChinesefairytalesandstories.They’rethen____________paint.sendoutriseintoturnsintoputsuchascoveredwithCompletethesentencesusingthecorrectformsofthephrasesinthebox.2dP39onWhichartformdoyouthinkistheeasiest?Whichisthemostdifficult?Why?Whichartformwouldyouliketolearn?Why?2eP39DiscussNameArtformswhy?begoodatdrawingIcanmakeabird...

beinterestedin

Icanplayitwithmybrother...Makeareportcute/livelylearnalotItshowsmylove...Language

points1.EachdifferentpartofChinahasitsownspecialformsoftraditionalart.中國每個不同的地區都有各自獨特的傳統藝術形式。(1)

form(sort;kind)

此處用作可數名詞，意為“形式;類型”。(2)form

作名詞,還可以表示“表格(紙)”。

?Pleasefillinthisform,givingyourname,addressandbusiness.請填一下這張表,寫上你的姓名、地址、和職業。(3)form還可以作動詞，意為“構成;組成”。

?Weformedastudygroup.

我們組成了一個學習小組2.Themostcommonthings,frompapertoclaytobamboo,areturnedintoobjectsofbeauty.最普通的東西，從紙到黏土再到竹子,都變成了美麗的物品。turn...into…是動詞短語，意為“把……變成……”魔術師把蘋果變成梨子Themagicianturnedtheappleintoapear.3.Hesentthemouttoaskforhelpwhenintrouble.當遇到麻煩的時候，他就放孔明燈以尋求幫助。sendout意為“發出；放出；發送”，是“動詞+副詞”短語，代詞作賓語時，要放在兩者之間。但如果名詞作賓語，可以放在短語后面，也可放在短語中間。?Thesunsendsoutlightandheat.太陽發出光和熱。4.Theyaremadeofbambooandcoveredwith

paper.

它們由竹子制成，外面被糊上紙。

becoveredwith意為“被......覆蓋”?Thewholelandiscoveredwithwhitesnownow.

現在整個大地都被白雪蓋住了。5.Thepiecesarecarefullyshapedbyhandfromaveryspecialkindofclayandthenallowedtoair-dry.1)此句中名詞piece意為“作品”，指由藝人、作家等創作出來的藝術品或文學作品.2)air-dry

是由air和dry復合而成的一個合成動詞，意為“晾干”，類似的詞還有blow-dry吹干。6.Ittakes

severalweekstocompleteeverything.Ittakes(sb.)sometimetodosth.是英語中的常用句型，意為“花費（某人）多長時間做某事”。其中it是形式主語，動詞不定式（短語）是真正的主語。summaryreadingstrategies閱讀策略1.Movingfromgeneraltospecific從大致到具體Ageneralintroductionofthetopicisusuallyfollowedbyspecificdetailsandexamples.一個概括介紹后，接下來總是特別的細節介紹以及事例。2.

Rememberthekeywordsinthequestionsandfindthekeywordsinthepassage.找出每個問題的關鍵詞，在文中找關鍵詞。一、單項選擇1.Howmuchare_______?A.thepairofscissorB.thesepairsofscissorC.thepairofscissorsD.thesepairsofscissorsDC2.Althoughheisold,heis_____andstrong.A.livingB.aliveC.lively D.livedExercises3.Onethirdoftheearth’ssurface_____water.A.iscoveredbyB.wascoveredbyC.coversby4.________isusedformakingknivesinmostofChina.A.SteelB.BambooC.wood5.Thisisa__________storythatIwillneverforget.A.historicalB.historyC.historicAAA二、根據句意及漢語提示寫單詞。1．LiKehasalovelycat.

(它的)nameisMiaomiao.2．Ice，snowandsteam(水蒸氣)aredifferent________(形式)ofwater.3．TodayisNick'sbirthday.Hisroomisfullof________(氣球)andflowers.4．Let'scutthispieceofclothintohalveswith_________(剪刀)first.5．Theteacher'sclassesare______(生氣勃勃的)，everystudentlikeshim.Its

formsballoonsscissorslively三.

根據句意及括號內所給單詞的提示填空。1.Usuallyweuse_______(scissors)tocutthings.2.TheyloveXiamen.Theythinkitisa_______(live)city.3.Thefiredoesn'tseemtobegivingoffmuch_______(heat).4.Hollyfoundapurseontheplaygroundbutshehasn'tfound_______(it)owner.scissors

lively

heatits

5.Mr.Hayesiswritinga________(history)novelaboutthenineteenth-centuryEngland.6.Astudyshowedthateatingtoomuchmeatisonecauseofmany_______(form)ofcancer.7.The_________(celebrate)beganatsevenintheeveningandfinishedatabouthalfpastten.8.Childrenliketouse_______(balloon)asthedecorations(裝飾物)fortheirbirthdaypar