江蘇省鹽城市2024-2025學年七年級上學期期末學情調研英語學情檢測試題一、單項選擇（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入句中空白處的最佳答案。1.Thereisonioninthebasketandonionlookslikeaping-pongball.A.an;the B.the;an C.a;the D.an;an2.At,weeatricedumplings.A.BurnsNight B.theMid-AutumnFestival C.theSpringFestival D.theDragonBoatFestival3.TheMid-AutumnFestivalisusuallyautumn.Chinesepeoplegettogetherthatday-A.in;on B.on;in C.in;in D.on;on4.—Look!ThegirlsarereadingpoemsRobertBurnsinthesun.—It’sbadfortheireyes.Theyshouldwearsunglassestokeeptheireyesthesun.A.by;off B.by;from C.of;from D.of;away5.—NearmidnightinDenmark,peoplechairsintothenewyear,right?—Yes.Inthisway,theyhopeforanyproblemintheyearahead.A.jumpoff;getover B.sitdown;getoff C.jumpoff;gettingover D.sitdown;gettingoff6.Peoplewhohavethe________lifeexperiencesareeasytobecomefriends.A.enough B.similar C.terrible D.necessary7.Therearemoreandmore________inthehospitalsnow.A.mannurse B.mennurses C.mennurse D.mannurses8.—Whydoyouneedtochange2,000yuaninto________?—IamgoingonaholidayinNewYorknextweek.yen B.roubles C.dollars D.euros9.—________isittotheBinhaiParkfromyourhome?—Well,itonlytakestenminutesonfoot.Howfar B.HowlongC.Howsoon D.Howoften10.—Itisagoodideatosaveforarainyday.—________.Weshouldsavesomemoneyforatimewhenwewillneedit.Ofcoursenot B.That’strueC.Idon’tagree D.Idon’tknow二、補全對話（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據對話內容，從所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項Shoeeper:CanIhelpyou?Mary:Yes,please．Ineedasweaterforschool．Shoeeper:OK．11Mary:Blue．Shoeeper:12Mary:Itlooksnice．13Shoeeper:Sure．What’syoursize?Mary:SizeM．Shoeeper:14Mary:Hmm,it’swarmandcomfortable．Howmuchisit?Shoeeper:120yuan．Mary:15Shoeeper:Hereyouare．Mary:Thankyou．Shoeeper:You’rewelcome.三、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。Differentcountrieshavetheirowndifferenttraditions（傳統）.Chinaalso16somespecialtraditions.InChina,thereisanameforeach17Dog...maycallittheYearoftheHorse,theYearoftheMonkeyandtheYearoftheDog...OnSpringFestivalEve（前夜）,familymembersmeetforabig18.Wehavedeliciousfoodanddrinks.Wetalkaboutthepastandfuture（未來）orwewatchwonderfulTV19onTV.Mostofusstayup（熬夜）lateto20thenewyear.Onthemorningofthenextday,people21theirnewclothesandvisittheirfriendsandrelatives（親戚）.Childrenareveryhappyduringthefestival22theycangetalotofredpackets（紅包）23theirgrandparents,parents,unclesandaunts.Theydon’thavetogoto24.Sotheyhavemuchtimetodotheirownthings.Formostofthem,SpringFestivalistoo25.TheyhopeeverydayisSpringFestival.16．A．makes B．brings C．has D．takes17．A．year B．day C．week D．month18．A．meeting B．dinner C．sport D．trip19．A．ages B．prices C．colours D．shows20．A．see B．welcome C．hear D．send21．A．sellout B．puton C．waitfor D．takeup22．A．because B．or C．so D．but23．A．for B．by C．to D．from24．A．study B．sleep C．school D．shop25．A．long B．bad C．short D．hard四、閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）（一）閱讀下列短文從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案。（30分） AWelcometoourrestaurant.ladiesandgentlemen.Everythinginourrestaurantischeapanddelicious.Let’shavealook.Forbreakfast,youcaneatporridge,eggsandnoodles.Forlunchanddinner,youcanhaverice,dumplings,differentkindsofmeatandvegetables.Therearealsosomedrinksforyou.Comeandhaveameal,please.It’sagoodplacetoenjoyyourself.Breakfast:porridge($1.00),egg($1.00),noodles($2.50—$5.00).Lunchanddinner:rice($1.00),dumplings($5.00),egg($1.00),cabbage($6.00),carrots($8.00),potatoes($8.00),chicken($12.00),fish($15.00),mutton($18.00),greentea($2.00),icedtea($3.00),orangejuice($4.00).Businesshours:Mon.—Fri.6:30am—9:30pm;Sat.—Sun.7:00am—10:00pm.26.Youcaneat________forbreakfastintherestaurant.A．dumplings B．beefnoodles C．icecream D．frenchfries27.Youcanhaveamealintherestaurant________.A．at6:40onSaturdaymorning B．at9:45everyeveningC．at11:30everymorning D．at11:30onSundaynight28.Ifyouhaverice,cabbageandgreenteaforlunch,youneedtopay________.A．$8 B．$9 C．$10 D．$11BColaisbadforourhealth.Colaissweet,becauseithassugarinit.Toomuchsugarcanletyougetfat.Drinkingonebottleofcolaeachdaycanmakeyougetfifteenpounds(磅)eachyear.Andbecausethesugarincolacanmakeyoufeelfull,youcan’teatmuchhealthyfood,suchasfruit,vegetablesandrice.Andcolaisbadforyourteethandbones(骨頭).Drinkwater,please.Waterisveryimportanttoourbody.Itkeepsushealthy.Wegetwaterfromdrinkandfood,especially(特別是)fromfruitandvegetables.Butit’sbettertodrinkwater.Ifyoudon’tlikeplain(清淡的)water,youcanputalittle100%fruitjuiceintoit.29.Howmanypoundscanyougeteachyearbydrinkingonebottleofcolaeachday?A.5poundsB.10pounds.C.15pounds.D.25pounds.30.Theunderlinedword“full”means.A.饑餓的B.飽的C.健康的D.甜的31.Accordingto(根據)thepassage,howcanwegetwater?①Bydrinkingmilk.②Bydrinkingsoup.③Byplayingbasketball.④Byeatingfruitandvegetables.A.①②③B.①③④C.②③④D.①②④CPeoplearespendingmuchmoneybuyingmysteryboxes(盲盒)thesedays.Usually,therearetoysinmysteryboxes,butnowshopsareputtingfoodinthem.Theyare“leftover(剩菜)mysteryboxes”.TheyaremoreandmorepopularinChina’scities,suchasBeijing,NanjingandChengdu.Thefoodinsideisnearitsexpirationdate(保質期)andwillbethrownawayifnoonebuysit.Eachboxcostslittlemoneybuthasalotoffoodinside.IbuyleftovermysteryboxesfromanappcalledTooGoodToGo.Eachboxcostsabout3to5pounds(27to45yuan),andthereareusuallythreetofourthingsinside.Forexample,aboxIbuyfromthecoffeeshophasthreekindsofbreadandonecake.Theboxcosts3poundsbuttheoriginalprice(原價)isaround10pounds.EverytimeIbuyamysterybox,IfeelhappierthinkingabouthowmuchmoneyIcansave.Wastinglessfoodisalsogoodfortheenvironment(環境).Buttheboxesalsobringmeproblems.BecauseIcan’tchoosewhat’sinthebox,sometimesIgetthesamekindoffood.Also,thefoodmaynotbenutritious(有營養的)enough.Ihavetomakeotherdishes,suchasasalad,tomakethemealhealthier.32.Whatisaleftovermysterybox?A.Aboxwithtoy. B.Aboxwithmoney. C.Aboxwithfood. D.Aboxwithshops.33.Howmuchmoneydoesthewritersavewhenhebuysaboxfromthecoffeeshop?A.3pounds. B.5pounds. C.7pounds. D.10pounds.34.Whichisrightaboutmysteryboxesaccordingtothepassage?A.WecanonlybuytheminBeijing,NanjingandChengdu.B.Wecangetmorefoodwithlessmoney.C.Thefoodpriceishigherthanbefore. D.Itwastesmorefood.35.Whydotheboxesbringproblemstothewriter?A.Becauseoffewerchoicesandlessnutrition. B.Becausehealwaysgetsthesamekindoffood.C.Becausehelovessalad. D.Becausethefoodisnutritiousenough.DWhatcolordoyoulikewearing?Doyouknow“dopaminedressing(多巴胺穿搭)”?Itwasoneofthefashionsin2023.However,isthereanysciencebehindthis?“Dopaminedressing”wasfromthebookDressYourBestLife.Americanfashionpsychologist(心理學家),DawnnKarenwrotethisbookin2020.Inthebook“dopaminedressing”isaboutwearingcolorfulclothestogetmoredopamine.Dopamineissomethinginourbrain(大腦).Itmakespeoplefeelgood.Ourbraingivesitoutwhenweeatdeliciousfood,playwithourpets,listentoourfavoritesongs,afterweexerciseorwhenwewinagame.InScienceFocusMagazine,somestudiesshowedarelationship(關系)betweenthecolorsoftheclotheswewearandhowweactandfeel.Onestudyfoundthatwearingredcanmakeiteasiertotakeaction(采取行動).Italsoshowedbrightcolorscanmakepeoplefeelactive(積極的).Onemorestudyshowedthatwearinggreencanmakepeoplefeelcomfortablebecauseitisthecolorofnature.Yellow,thecolorofsummer,canbringpeoplehappiness.Buttherearesomeproblemswiththesestudies,becausepeoplefromdifferentcultureshavedifferentideasaboutdressingandcolors.Inaword,“dopaminedressing”showsthatwecanwearcolorfulclothestogetmoredopamineandfeelgood.Dressingismorethanjustafashion.It’salsoawayofshowingourselves.36.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A.Bygivingexamples. B.Bytellingfunnyjokes.C.Byaskingquestions. D.Byusingoldsayings.37.Whatis“dopaminedressing”accordingtothetext?A.Afashionin2020. B.Akindofplant. C.Abookaboutdressing. D.Awayofdressing.38.Ourbrainmaygiveoutdopaminewhenwe________.A.eatbadfood B.loseabasketballgame C.readourfavoritebooks D.hearthebadnews39.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?A. B. C. D.40.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Fashiontrendsfor2023 B.TherelationshipbetweenthecolorsoftheclothesC.Differentdressingcultures D.Thesciencebehinddopaminedressing（二）閱讀下列短文，從所給選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，使短文通順，結構完整，其中有一項是多余選項。（10分）Differentpeoplelikedifferentcolors.Wearingdifferentcolorsofclothesshowsdifferentmoods(情緒).Colorshavegreateffectson(影響)yourmoods.Ifwe’resad,weusuallychoosetoweardarkcolors.Ifwe’rehappy,weoftenwearbrightcolors.So,howcancolorsaffectourmoods?Whatcolorshouldwewear?41.Ifyouarefeelingsad,don’twearblack.Itwillmakeyoufeelworse,notbetter.42Redcanmakeyoufeelmoreexcited.Orangecanmakeyouhappier.Greenmakesyoufeelpeacefulandenergetic.43Itcanalsomakeyouthinkbetterandgetgoodideas.Yellowisgoodforyourstudy.Youcanbesmarterifyouareinyellow.Somestudentsuseyellowpens,rubbersandrulersbecausetheyhopetodowellinexams.whiteshowspurity(純潔)andpeace,sowearingwhitemakesyoufeelcalmer.44Blackcanmakeyougracefulormature(成熟的).Itseemsthatintroverted(內向的)peoplelikeblackbetterbecauseitisaprotectingcolour.Peopleinblackseemtobeserious(嚴肅的).45Trytowearbrightcolorstomakeyourselfhappy.Colorscanchangeyourmood.Blueisacalmcolouranditmakesyoufeelrelaxed.Ifyouchoosered,orangeandgreen,itwillbebetter.Hereissomeadviceforyou.Firstofall,chooseacolouryoulikebest.Whenyouseesomeonewearingblack,youcanfeelsafer.五、任務型閱讀（每題1分，計10分）Ifyougotoafastfoodrestaurant,youwillprobablyseealotofteenagers（青少年）.Today,manyteenagersarefat,andsomeofthisisbecauseoftheirbadeatinghabits.Mostteenagerslovefoodwithalotoffat,oil,saltandsugar.Peopleoftencallthiskindoffood“junkfood”.Butbadeatinghabitsareworsethanfastfood.Wefindmanyteenagershavebadeatinghabits.Somedon’thavebreakfastbeforetheygotoschool.Duringtheday,somedon’thavearightmealforlunch.Inarecentstudyatoneschool,scientistsfindthatmorethantwo-thirdsofthestudentsdon’thaveahealthydiet.Theydon’tlikevegetables,andmanyofthemdon’tliketoeatfruits.Theyliketoeatfoodwithalotofsalt,sugar,orfat（脂肪）better.Parentstodayalsoworryabouttheirchildren’sdiet.Somedoctorsgivethefollowingadvice(建議):★Teenagersshouldn’teattoomuchjunkfood.★Teenagersshouldn’teatfoodwithtoomuchsalt.Saltcancausehighbloodpressure（高血壓）inthefuture.★Teenagersshouldeatfoodwithlessfat,oilandsugar.★Teenagersneedtoeatsomefruitsandvegetableseveryday.Therearealotofvitaminsandlittlefatinfruitsandvegetables.★Teenagersneedtodrinkmoremilk.Milkwillhelptheirbonesgrow.★Teenagersneedtoeatbreakfasteveryday.Thisisgoodfortheirbodyandmind.46tohavehealthyeatinghabitsWhatisjunkfoodIt47alotoffat,oil,saltandsugar.48eatinghabits★Someteenagersdon’thavebreakfastbefore49toschool.★Somedon’thaveapropermealforlunch.★50two-thirdsofthestudentsdon’thaveahealthydiet.Somedoctors’51★Don’teattoomuchjunkfood.★Don’teatfoodwithtoomuch52.★Eatfoodwithlessfat,oilandsugar.★Eatfruitsandvegetablesbecausetheyhave53vitaminsandlittlefat.★54moremilk.★55breakfasteverydayisgoodforyourbodyandmind.六、綜合填空。（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）DearLexi,Howareyou?Doyouwanttoknowaboutmyschoolday?Ourschool56(begin)at7:40am.Andwedomorning57(exercise)first.Our58(one)lessonstartsat8:10.Wehavemath,Chineseandtwootherclasseseverymorning.Mathisnotfun,59ourteachersaysit’suseful.Chineseandhistoryareveryinteresting.I60(real)likethem.Atnoon(中午),wehaveanhourforlunch.Ilovetheschoollunch61thefoodisalwaysniceandhealthy.Afterthat,wecomebacktoourclassroomandhaveashortsleep.Thelessonsintheafternoonare622:00to5:30.WeusuallyhaveP.E.,artormusic.Ilovethesesubjects.Theyareveryrelaxing.Schoolfinishesat5:30.Afterschool,Igotothelibraryorplaybasketballwithmyfriendsfor63hour.Ialwaysenjoy64(me)atschool.Ithinkmyschooldayisbusybut65(interest).Whataboutyours?LiHua七、讀寫綜合（滿分30分）（一）閱讀并回答問題。（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）Chinesepaper-cuttingorJianzhi,isakindoffolkart．Peopleusuallyusescissors(剪刀)orknivestocutpaper．Ithasalonghistoryofabout1,500years．Let’slearnsomethingaboutpaper-cutting.WonderfulmeaningsPaper-cuttinghassomewonderfulmeanings．Somepaper-cuttingsmean(寓意)happinessandgoodluck．AttheSpringFestival,peoplepaste(粘貼)“Fu”ondoorsorwindows．Atawedding,peoplepaste“Xi”.Whyisitred?InChina,peoplealwayslovered．Inourmind,redishopeandlife,soredisourfavourite．WecanseeredeverywhereinChina．Thewallsofoldpalacesarered．Lanternsarered．Weddingsarealwaysfullofredthings,too．Blackpaper-cuttinginShanzhouManyofthepaper-cuttingsarered,butpaper-cuttingsinShanzhou,HenanProvinceareblack．Blackisthebestcolorthere．Shanzhouisadryplace．Peoplemakeblackpaper-cuttingsandwishforrain.Now,paper-cuttinggetsintomanyschools．Studentscanlearnhowtomakepaper-cuttingatschool．LiJie,amiddleschoolstudent,says,“It’sreallywonderfultochangepaperintodifferentkindsofpictures,suchasflowersandanimals．Weenjoyit.”閱讀短文，根據短文內容回答下列問題，每題不超過6個詞。66．HowlongisthehistoryofChinesepaper-cutting?67．Wheredopeopleusuallypastepaper-cuttings?68．WhydoChinesepeoplelovered?69．WhatdopeopleinShanzhouuseblackpaper-cuttingstodo?70．WhatdoesLiJiethinkofpaper-cutting?（二）書面表達。（滿分20分）71．我校開展了以“Howtostayhealthy”為主題的英語征文活動。請你根據表中提示，寫一篇60詞左右的英語短文。HealthyUnhealthyFoodnoodles,meat,rice,vegetables,fruit...hamburgers,icecream...Drinkmilk,juice...cola..._________________________