專題09書(shū)面表達(dá)20篇1．（23-24高一上·浙江寧波·期末）假定你是李華，你的朋友Jack最近寫(xiě)信向你求助，信中提到了自己最近染上了網(wǎng)癮，請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)信告知他網(wǎng)癮的危害，并提出一些建議。內(nèi)容如下：1.說(shuō)明網(wǎng)癮的危害；2.提出建議。網(wǎng)癮networkaddiction注意：1.寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearJack,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua【答案】Onepossibleversion:DearJack,I’msorrytohearthatyouareaddictedtotheInternet.Notonlydoesitruinyourhealthbutitalsoaffectsyouracademicperformance.Herearemysuggestions.Firstly,itishighlyrecommendedtodosomesports,whichequipsyouwithastrongbodyandironwill.Secondly,expandingyoursocialnetworkisworthtrying.Socializewithlike-mindedfriendsandjoinintheiractivitiesregularly.Aslongasyoufeellifeisfulloffunandwonder,youwillresistthetemptationofnetwork.Idohopeyouwillfindmysuggestionsofsomeuse.Bestregards.Yourssincerely,LiHua【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。題目要求學(xué)生以李華的身份，給向自己求助的朋友Jack回信，告知他網(wǎng)癮的危害，并為他提出戒除網(wǎng)癮的建議。【詳解】1.詞匯積累毀掉：ruin→destroy,devastate影響：affect→influence,impact充滿：befullof→befilledwith抵擋：resist→withstand2.句式拓展合并簡(jiǎn)單句原句：Secondly,expandingyoursocialnetworkisworthtrying.Socializewithlike-mindedfriendsandjoinintheiractivitiesregularly.拓展句：Secondly,expandingyoursocialnetworkisworthtrying,whichmeansyoucansocializewithlike-mindedfriendsandjoinintheiractivitiesregularly.【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1]Notonlydoesitruinyourhealthbutitalsoaffectsyouracademicperformance.(運(yùn)用了notonly…butalso…固定句型、notonly置于句首引起的部分倒裝句)[高分句型2]Firstly,itishighlyrecommendedtodosomesports,whichequipsyouwithastrongbodyandironwill.

(運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句)[高分句型3]Aslongasyoufeellifeisfulloffunandwonder,youwillresistthetemptationofnetwork.(運(yùn)用了aslongas引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句)2．（23-24高一上·山東青島·期末）假定你是校英文報(bào)編輯。近期，你發(fā)現(xiàn)同學(xué)們?cè)谕陡逯惺褂每s略語(yǔ)（abbreviation）的現(xiàn)象較為普遍。請(qǐng)你就此為校英文報(bào)寫(xiě)一篇文章，內(nèi)容包括：1.陳述現(xiàn)象；2.表達(dá)看法。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Onepossibleversion:Recently,astheeditorofourschool’sEnglishnewspaper,IhaveobservedagrowingtrendamongstudentstouseEnglishabbreviationsintheircontributions.Abbreviations,however,arecommonlyusedininformalcommunication,suchastextmessagesandsocialmediaposts.Inmyopinion,whileincorporatingsomeabbreviationscanenhancetheefficiencyofwrittencommunication,itisessentialtostrikeabalance.Overusingabbreviationswillpossiblyleadtomisinterpretationanddifficultiesincomprehendingtheintendedmessage.Itiscrucialforstudentstorecognizethateffectivecommunicationrequiresutilizingappropriatevocabularyandsentencestructures.LetusstrivetowardsmaintainingtherichnessandeleganceoftheEnglishlanguageinourpublication!【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。題目要求學(xué)生以校英文報(bào)編輯的身份，討論近期同學(xué)們?cè)谕陡逯惺褂每s略語(yǔ)的現(xiàn)象，需簡(jiǎn)要陳述該現(xiàn)象，并發(fā)表自己的看法。【詳解】1.詞匯積累趨勢(shì)：trend→tendency,inclination在我看來(lái)：inmyopinion→frommyperspective,asfarasIamconcerned加強(qiáng)：enhance→strengthen必要的：essential→necessary,vital導(dǎo)致：leadto→bringabout,giveriseto理解：comprehend→understand意識(shí)到：recognize→realize,beconsciousof2.句式拓展簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句原句：Overusingabbreviationswillpossiblyleadtomisinterpretationanddifficultiesincomprehendingtheintendedmessage.拓展句：Itispossiblethatoverusingabbreviationswillleadtomisinterpretationanddifficultiesincomprehendingtheintendedmessage.【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1]Inmyopinion,whileincorporatingsomeabbreviationscanenhancetheefficiencyofwrittencommunication,itisessentialtostrikeabalance.(運(yùn)用了while引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句、動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)incorporating…作主語(yǔ))[高分句型2]Itiscrucialforstudentstorecognizethateffectivecommunicationrequiresutilizingappropriatevocabularyandsentencestructures.(運(yùn)用了that引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句、動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)utilizing…作賓語(yǔ))3．（23-24高一上·江西九江·期末）假定你是李華，你和同學(xué)喜歡在周末一起去爬山，經(jīng)常看到有人在山上捕鳥(niǎo)殺鳥(niǎo)，覺(jué)得有必要向當(dāng)?shù)氐囊吧鷦?dòng)物保護(hù)協(xié)會(huì)反映這一情況。請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1.山上看到的情況；2.保護(hù)鳥(niǎo)類(lèi)的原因；3.保護(hù)鳥(niǎo)類(lèi)的措施。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.郵件開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)寫(xiě)好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearSir/Madam,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearSir/Madam,I’mLiHua,ahighschoolstudent.Iamwritingtotellyouthesituationwheresomepeoplearecatchingorevenkillingthelovelybirdsinthewoodsonthetopofthemountaininourarea.Itisknownthatbirdsarehumanbeings’friends.Theycancatchpestsoftheplantsforfarmersandmakeourenvironmentmuchlivelier.Soweshouldliveharmoniouslywiththem.Inordertoprotectbirdsfrombeingcaughtorkilled,weshouldwidelyspreadthelawsofanimalprotection.Besides,educationandraisingpeople’sawarenessareeffectivemeasures.

Yours,

LiHua【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是應(yīng)用文。要求考生寫(xiě)一封信，向當(dāng)?shù)氐囊吧鷦?dòng)物保護(hù)協(xié)會(huì)反映有人在山上捕鳥(niǎo)殺鳥(niǎo)這一情況。【詳解】1.詞匯積累告知：tell→inform眾所周知：Itisknownthat→Asisknown和諧地：harmoniously→withharmony此外：besides→what’smore2.句式拓展同義句轉(zhuǎn)換原句： Itisknownthatbirdsarehumanbeings’friends.拓展句：Asweallknow,birdsarehumanbeings’friends.【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】Iamwritingtotellyouthesituationwheresomepeoplearecatchingorevenkillingthelovelybirdsinthewoodsonthetopofthemountaininourarea.（由where引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句）【高分句型2】Itisknownthatbirdsarehumanbeings’friends.（由that引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句）4．（23-24高一上·廣東深圳·期末）假定你是李華，你的美國(guó)交換生好友Tom對(duì)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日很感興趣。你所在的學(xué)校將要舉辦一場(chǎng)春節(jié)慶祝活動(dòng)，你和同學(xué)想邀請(qǐng)Tom參加，并一起表演一個(gè)中西合璧的節(jié)目。請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一封信給Tom，內(nèi)容包括：1.活動(dòng)時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)；2.慶祝活動(dòng)的內(nèi)容；3.邀請(qǐng)Tom一起表演。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫，DearTom,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua【答案】DearTom,YouhavetoldmethatyouareveryinterestedinhowweChinesecelebrateourtraditionalfestivals.WiththeSpringFestivalapproaching,Iwouldliketoinviteyoutojoinusinthecelebrationinourschool.Avarietyofactivitieswillbeincludedatthecelebration,suchasperformances,gamesandgift-exchanging,whichwillsurelyenableyoutoknowbetteraboutourculture.Togetfullyinvolved,I,togetherwithmyclassmates,hopethatyoucanputonaperformancewithus.AndIthinkitwillbeagoodcombinationofbothourcultureandyours.Bytheway,thecelebrationwilltakeplaceintheschoollecturehallfrom7:00p.m.to10:00p.m.onDecember30,2023.Wearelookingforwardtoyourreply.Yourssincerely,LiHua【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求考生寫(xiě)一篇邀請(qǐng)信，邀請(qǐng)Tom一起表演一個(gè)中西合璧的節(jié)目，內(nèi)容包括：活動(dòng)時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)；慶祝活動(dòng)的內(nèi)容；邀請(qǐng)Tom一起表演。【詳解】1.詞匯積累對(duì)……感興趣：beinterestedin→haveinterestin慶祝：celebrate→observe各種各樣的：avarietyof→allkindsof肯定：surely→certainly完全地：fully→completely2.句式拓展同義句轉(zhuǎn)換原句：WiththeSpringFestivalapproaching,Iwouldliketoinviteyoutojoinusinthecelebrationinourschool.拓展句：AstheSpringFestivalisapproaching,Iwouldliketoinviteyoutojoinusinthecelebrationinourschool.【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】Avarietyofactivitieswillbeincludedatthecelebration,suchasperformances,gamesandgift-exchanging,whichwillsurelyenableyoutoknowbetteraboutourculture.(使用了which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句、不定式作賓補(bǔ))【高分句型2】Togetfullyinvolved,I,togetherwithmyclassmates,hopethatyoucanputonaperformancewithus.(使用了不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)、that引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句)5．（23-24高一上·山東濱州·期末）假如你是李華，你在中國(guó)留學(xué)的英國(guó)朋友Peter打算拍攝短視頻介紹中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化，為此征求你的意見(jiàn)。請(qǐng)你給他寫(xiě)一封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1.推薦拍攝內(nèi)容；2.陳述理由；3.表達(dá)祝愿。提示詞：拍攝短視頻shootashortvideo注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearPeter,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearPeter,IamverygladtohearthatyouaregoingtointroduceChineseculturebyshootingashortvideo.I'dliketorecommendChineseCalligraphytoyou,whichistheessenceofChineseculture.First,youcanshootvideosoffourtreasuresofthestudy,includingwritingbrush,ink,paperandinkstone.TheyarethenecessitiestolearnChinesecalligraphy.Besides,youcanshootsomevideosaboutCalligrphyworksofsomefamouscalligraphists,suchasWangXizhiandYanZhenqing.

Finally,Iwishyourprogramasuccess.Yours,LiHua【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生給在中國(guó)留學(xué)的英國(guó)朋友Peter寫(xiě)封郵件，給他要拍攝短視頻介紹中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化的想法提供建議。【詳解】1.詞匯積累高興的：glad→pleased此外：Besides→What’smore例如：forinstance→suchas最后：Finally→Atlast2.句式拓展同義句轉(zhuǎn)換原句：First,youcanshootvideosoffourtreasuresofthestudy,includingwritingbrush,ink,paperandinkstone.拓展句：First,youcanshootvideosoffourtreasuresofthestudy,whicharewritingbrush,ink,paperandinkstone.【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】I'dliketorecommendChineseCalligraphytoyou,whichistheessenceofChineseculture.（運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句）【高分句型2】IamverygladtohearthatyouaregoingtointroduceChineseculturebyshootingashortvideo.（運(yùn)用了that連接的賓語(yǔ)從句作hear的賓語(yǔ)）6．（23-24高一上·江西景德鎮(zhèn)·期末）假定你是李華。你的外教Tanya計(jì)劃春節(jié)到你的家鄉(xiāng)景德鎮(zhèn)旅游兩天，想征詢你的建議。請(qǐng)你給她回一封電子郵件。內(nèi)容包括：1.寫(xiě)信目的；2.景點(diǎn)推薦及理由。提示詞：御窯廠ImperialKilnMuseum,古窯ancientkilnporcelainfactory陶溪川ceramicartavenue,Taoxichuan注意：1.寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80字左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearTanya,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua【答案】DearTanya,IamdelightedtoreceiveyourEmailtellingmethatyouaregoingtopayavisittomyhometownJingdezhenintheupcomingSpringFestival.Thefollowingaremysuggestionsforyourtwo-daytrip.Onthefirstday,afterenjoyingthelocalfoodIstronglyrecommendtheImperialKilnMuseumwherearchaeologistshavebeenexcavatingahugeamountofporcelainrelicssince1982.Intheafternoon,itwillbeagreatdelighttovisittheancientkilnporcelainfactory.Inordertoattracttourists,bandsareoftenarrangedtheretoplayporcelainmusicalinstruments.YoucanfinishthedaybyenjoyingawonderfullightshowonthebiggestporcelainbowlintheworldinChangnanli.Asforthefollowingday,it’sdefinitelyawisechoiceforustotravelaroundYaoliinFuliangCounty,whereyouwillbeundoubtedlythrilledbyitsbreathtakingnaturalbeauty.Intheevening,iftimepermits,wecangototheInternet-famousceramicartavenue,Taoxichuan,toexperiencetherichartisticatmosphereandbuysomeexquisiteceramicartworks.Iwishyouanenjoyableandworthwhilejourney.Yourssincerely,LiHua【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生給外教Tanya回一封電子郵件，向她推薦你的家鄉(xiāng)景德鎮(zhèn)的旅游景點(diǎn)。【詳解】1.詞匯積累高興的：delighted→glad收到：receive→get建議：suggestion→advice欣賞：enjoy→appreciate2.句式拓展簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句原句：Inordertoattracttourists,bandsareoftenarrangedtheretoplayporcelainmusicalinstruments.拓展句：Bandsareoftenarrangedtheretoplayporcelainmusicalinstruments,whichaimstoattracttourists.【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】Onthefirstday,afterenjoyingthelocalfoodIstronglyrecommendtheImperialKilnMuseumwherearchaeologistshavebeenexcavatingahugeamountofporcelainrelicssince1982.(運(yùn)用了where引導(dǎo)的限制性定語(yǔ)從句)【高分句型2】IamdelightedtoreceiveyourEmailtellingmethatyouaregoingtopayavisittomyhometownJingdezhenintheupcomingSpringFestival.(運(yùn)用了that引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句)7．（23-24高一上·安徽宣城·期末）假定你是李華，你的外國(guó)朋友Mike即將來(lái)你校作交換生，請(qǐng)你給他寫(xiě)一封郵件，結(jié)合自己的經(jīng)歷簡(jiǎn)單介紹一下這里的校園生活。內(nèi)容包括：1.課程安排；2.社團(tuán)活動(dòng)；3.表達(dá)期待。注意：1.寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.不要出現(xiàn)個(gè)人信息；3.請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】DearMike,I’mLiHua.KnowingthatyouwillcometoChinatostudyasanexchangestudentinourschoolnextterm,I’msogladtointroduceourschoollifetoyou.Weliveabusylifeherewith9subjectstolearninSeniorone.InSeniortwo,apartfromChinese,Maths,andEnglish,weareofferedvariousoptionsaccordingtothenewreform.Asforme,MathsandChemistryarequiteeasyandenjoyable,becauseinterestmakesadifference.Inaddition,whatmakesourschoolspecialliesinitscolorfulclubs.TheonethatmayfascinateyoumostistheChineseCalligraphy,whereyoucanenjoytheuniquetraditionalartformandcultivateyourmind.Lookingforwardtoyourcomingsoon.Yours,LiHua【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生結(jié)合自己的經(jīng)歷，向即將來(lái)你校作交換生的外國(guó)朋友Mike簡(jiǎn)單介紹一下你校的校園生活。【詳解】1.詞匯積累高興的：glad→delighted各種各樣的：various→avarietyof在于：liein→consistin欣賞：enjoy→appreciate2.句式拓展簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句原句：Weliveabusylifeherewith9subjectstolearninSeniorone.拓展句：Weliveabusylifehere,becausewehave9subjectstolearninSeniorone.【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】Inaddition,whatmakesourschoolspecialliesinitscolorfulclubs.(運(yùn)用了what引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句)【高分句型2】TheonethatmayfascinateyoumostistheChineseCalligraphy,whereyoucanenjoytheuniquetraditionalartformandcultivateyourmind.(運(yùn)用了that引導(dǎo)的限制性定語(yǔ)從句和where引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句)8．（23-24高一上·福建三明·期末）假如你是李華，你校國(guó)際交換生Peter打算成立一個(gè)觀鳥(niǎo)俱樂(lè)部（BirdwatchingClub），邀請(qǐng)你參加，同時(shí)希望你對(duì)如何開(kāi)展活動(dòng)提出建議。請(qǐng)你給他寫(xiě)一封E-mail，內(nèi)容包括：1.感謝邀請(qǐng)；2.提出建議。注意：1.寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80詞左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearPeter,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】OnePossibleVersionDearPeter.ThankyouforinvitingmetojointheBirdwatchingClubandI’dliketotakepart.Hereismyadviceonclubactivities.Firstofall,wecangotothelibraryorsurftheInternettolearnmoreinformationaboutbirds.Inaddition,itwouldbeagoodideatoinviteexpertstogivesomeprofessionalguidanceonwildlifeprotection.Besides,it’salsoawisedecisiontohavefieldtripstoobservebirdsinthewild.Ibelievetheclubwillbeastageforthosewhohaveapassionforwildlifeprotection.Wishourclubabigsuccess.Yours,LiHua【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。你校國(guó)際交換生Peter打算成立一個(gè)觀鳥(niǎo)俱樂(lè)部（BirdwatchingClub），邀請(qǐng)你參加，同時(shí)希望你對(duì)如何開(kāi)展活動(dòng)提出建議。要求考生給朋友回信感謝他的邀請(qǐng)并提出建議。【詳解】1.詞匯積累參加：takepart→attend建議：advice→suggestion首先：Firstofall→Inthefirstplace此外：Besides→What’smore2.句式拓展簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句原句：Firstofall,wecangotothelibraryorsurftheInternettolearnmoreinformationaboutbirds.拓展句：Firstofall,wecangotothelibraryorsurftheInternetsothatwecanlearnmoreinformationaboutbirds.【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】Firstofall,wecangotothelibraryorsurftheInternettolearnmoreinformationaboutbirds.（運(yùn)用了不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)）【高分句型2】Ibelievetheclubwillbeastageforthosewhohaveapassionforwildlifeprotection.（運(yùn)用了省略連詞that的賓語(yǔ)從句和who引導(dǎo)的限制性定語(yǔ)從句）9．（23-24高一上·廣東深圳·期末）假定你是校英語(yǔ)報(bào)記者李華。你校于12月21日舉辦了以“保護(hù)生態(tài)環(huán)境，建設(shè)綠色家園”為主題的英語(yǔ)演講比賽。請(qǐng)你就此事寫(xiě)一篇報(bào)道。內(nèi)容包括：1.比賽目的；2.比賽過(guò)程；3.比賽反響。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.提示詞：保護(hù)生態(tài)環(huán)境，建設(shè)綠色家園ProtectingtheEco-environment；BuildingaGreenHomelandAnEnglishSpeechContest___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Onepossibleversion:AnEnglishSpeechContestOnDecember21st,ourschoolheldanEnglishspeechcontestwiththethemeof“ProtectingtheEcologicalEnvironmentandBuildingaGreenHomeland”.Thepurposeofthiscontestwastoraiseawarenessamongstudentsaboutenvironmentalprotectionandpromotegreenlivingpractices.Duringthecompetition,participantsdeliveredpassionatespeechesontheimportanceofpreservingnatureandtheimpactofclimatechange.Thejudgesratedthemaccordingtotheparticipants’oralskillsandcontent.Thecontestreceivedanoverwhelmingresponsefromstudents.Manyofthemexpressedtheirgratitudetowardstheorganizersforprovidingaplatformtodiscussenvironmentalissues.Thesuccessofthiseventhasencouragedtheschooltohostmorecompetitionsaimedatfosteringagreenconsciousnessamongstudents.【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求考生寫(xiě)一篇報(bào)道，講述英語(yǔ)演講比賽的比賽目的、比賽過(guò)程、比賽反響。【詳解】1.詞匯積累比賽：contest→competition目的：purpose→aim發(fā)表演講：deliverspeeches→givespeeches/talks重要性：importance→significance感激：gratitude→thankfulness/appreciation2.句式拓展簡(jiǎn)單句改為強(qiáng)調(diào)句原句：OnDecember21st,ourschoolheldanEnglishspeechcontestwiththethemeof“ProtectingtheEcologicalEnvironmentandBuildingaGreenHomeland”.拓展句：ItwasonDecember21stthatourschoolheldanEnglishspeechcontestwiththethemeof“ProtectingtheEcologicalEnvironmentandBuildingaGreenHomeland”.【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】Manyofthemexpressedtheirgratitudetowardstheorganizersforprovidingaplatformtodiscussenvironmentalissues.(使用了動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)、不定式作目的狀語(yǔ))【高分句型2】Thesuccessofthiseventhasencouragedtheschooltohostmorecompetitionsaimedatfosteringagreenconsciousnessamongstudents.(使用了不定式作賓補(bǔ)、過(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ)、動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ))10．（23-24高一上·湖北黃岡·期末）假定你是李華，你校上周開(kāi)展了“中國(guó)文物模型制作大賽”的活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)你為校英文報(bào)寫(xiě)一篇報(bào)道，內(nèi)容包括：1.活動(dòng)目的；2.比賽情況；3.活動(dòng)反響。注意：1.詞數(shù)為80左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。注：模型model___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】范文Lastweek,ourschoolheldaModel-MakingContestonChineseCulturalRelics,whichaimedtoenhancestudents'understandingofChineseculturalheritageanddeveloptheircreativityandpracticalability.Thecontestattractedalargenumberofparticipantswhoshowedgreatenthusiasmandingenuityincreatingmodelsofvariousculturalrelics,includingtheTerracottaArmy,theGreatWall,andthePekingOperaMask.Thiscontesthasreceivedwidespreadpraisefromstudentsandteachers.Throughthisactivity,studentshavedeepenedtheirunderstandingofChineseculturalrelicsandfeltthecharmoftraditionalChineseculture.【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生為校英文報(bào)寫(xiě)一篇報(bào)道，報(bào)道學(xué)校上周開(kāi)展的“中國(guó)文物模型制作大賽”活動(dòng)，內(nèi)容包括：1.活動(dòng)目的；2.比賽情況；3.活動(dòng)反響。【詳解】1.詞匯積累加強(qiáng)：enhance→strengthen培養(yǎng)：develop→foster吸引：attract→appealto各種各樣的：various→avarietyof2.句式拓展合并簡(jiǎn)單句原句：Thiscontesthasreceivedwidespreadpraisefromstudentsandteachers.Throughthisactivity,studentshavedeepenedtheirunderstandingofChineseculturalrelicsandfeltthecharmoftraditionalChineseculture.拓展句：Notonlyhasthiscontestreceivedwidespreadpraisefromstudentsandteachers,butalsostudentshavedeepenedtheirunderstandingofChineseculturalrelicsandfeltthecharmoftraditionalChineseculture.【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1]Lastweek,ourschoolheldaModel-MakingContestonChineseCulturalRelics,whichaimedtoenhancestudents'understandingofChineseculturalheritageanddeveloptheircreativityandpracticalability.(運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句)[高分句型2]Thecontestattractedalargenumberofparticipantswhoshowedgreatenthusiasmandingenuityincreatingmodelsofvariousculturalrelics,includingtheTerracottaArmy,theGreatWall,andthePekingOperaMask.(運(yùn)用了動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ))11．（23-24高一上·江西南昌·期末）因?yàn)檫B日大雨,你所在的城市發(fā)生水災(zāi),你是學(xué)校一名小記者,請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)向校刊寫(xiě)一份報(bào)道。主要內(nèi)容包含：(1)水災(zāi)發(fā)生的原因;(2)水災(zāi)造成的影響;(3)災(zāi)后情況。注意：(1)詞數(shù)80左右;(2)可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Afloodstruckourcitybecauseithadbeenrainingheavilyforseveraldays.Aspeoplereceivedthewarningmessageinadvance,noneofthemweretrappedintheflood.Andwhat’smostimportantisthatnopeoplewereinjuredorkilled.Butitcausedthetraffictostopforafewhoursanddestroyedpowerfacilities,makingtheelectricitysupplyinsomeareascutoff,whichaffectedpeople’sdailylife.Aftertheflood,peoplealltakeaction.Generouspeoplemakedonationstothosepeopleinneed.Withstrongsupportfromthelocalgovernmentandthejointeffortsoflocalpeople,noweverythinghasreturnedtonormal.【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求考生就你所在的城市發(fā)生水災(zāi)向校刊寫(xiě)一份報(bào)道。其內(nèi)容包括：水災(zāi)發(fā)生的原因、水災(zāi)造成的影響和災(zāi)后情況。【詳解】1.詞匯積累提前：inadvance→aheadoftime被困于：betrappedin→bestuckin重要的：important→significant影響：affect→influence2.句式拓展簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句原句：Generouspeoplemakedonationstothosepeopleinneed.拓展句：Generouspeoplemakedonationstothosewhoareinneed.【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】Andwhat’smostimportantisthatnopeoplewereinjuredorkilled.（運(yùn)用了what引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句和that引導(dǎo)的表語(yǔ)從句）【高分句型2】Butitcausedthetraffictostopforafewhoursanddestroyedpowerfacilities,makingtheelectricitysupplyinsomeareascutoff,whichaffectedpeople’sdailylife.（運(yùn)用了現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)和which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句）12．（23-24高一上·湖北十堰·期末）請(qǐng)根據(jù)所給標(biāo)題“HowIbenefitfromEnglishwritinglessons”完成英語(yǔ)老師布置的作文，內(nèi)容包括：1.你得到的益處：2.你對(duì)該課程的建議。注意：1.寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。HowIbenefitfromEnglishwritinglessons___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】參考范文：HowIbenefitfromEnglishwritinglessonsEnglishwritinglessonshavegreatlybenefitedmeinseveralways.Firstly,theselessonshavehelpedmeimprovemyoverallwritingskills.ThroughthepracticeandguidanceprovidedbymyEnglishteacher,Ihavelearnedhowtoconstructwell-organizedessays,allowingmetoeffectivelyconveymyideas.Secondly,theselessonshaveexpandedmyvocabularyandenhancedmygrammar.Furthermore,theselessonshaveboostedmycriticalthinkingabilities,enablingmetothinkmorecriticallyandexpressmyopinionsmoreeffectively.Certainly,Ihavesomeadvice.IhopethatmyEnglishteachercanprovidemoreopportunitiesforustopracticewritingindependently.【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生根據(jù)所給標(biāo)題“HowIbenefitfromEnglishwritinglessons”完成英語(yǔ)老師布置的作文。【詳解】1.詞匯積累幾個(gè)：several→afew幫助：help→assist改善：improve→upgrade指導(dǎo)：guidance→instruction2.句式拓展簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句原句：ThroughthepracticeandguidanceprovidedbymyEnglishteacher,Ihavelearnedhowtoconstructwell-organizedessays,allowingmetoeffectivelyconveymyideas.拓展句：BecausemyEnglishteacherhaveprovidedmethepracticeandguidance,Ihavelearnedhowtoconstructwell-organizedessays,allowingmetoeffectivelyconveymyideas.【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】Furthermore,theselessonshaveboostedmycriticalthinkingabilities,enablingmetothinkmorecriticallyandexpressmyopinionsmoreeffectively.（運(yùn)用了現(xiàn)在分詞enabling作狀語(yǔ)）【高分句型2】IhopethatmyEnglishteachercanprovidemoreopportunitiesforustopracticewritingindependently.（運(yùn)用了that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句）13．（23-24高一上·江蘇·期末）假定你是高一學(xué)生李華，你的美國(guó)筆友Mike來(lái)信說(shuō)進(jìn)入高中后，學(xué)習(xí)壓力大，沒(méi)有時(shí)間運(yùn)動(dòng)，漸漸不喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)，請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一封信鼓勵(lì)他參加運(yùn)動(dòng)，要點(diǎn)如下：1.運(yùn)動(dòng)的意義；2.推薦一項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearMike,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua【答案】DearMike,IwasoverwhelmedwithworryandconcernedwhenIheardyourpresentsituation.Itisawonderfulthingtohaveregularexerciseinourdailyschedule.Notonlydoesitrelaxourbodyandsootheouremotions,butalsodoingexercisestretchesourmusclestobetterphysicalconditions.Besides,itcan