八年級英語單元測試卷單選題100道及答案解析1.—______isyournewEnglishteacher?—Theoneinthereddress.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhichD.Where答案：C解析：根據答語“穿紅裙子的那個”可知問的是“哪一個”，which符合題意。2.I______aletterfrommyfriendlastweek.A.receiveB.receivedC.willreceiveD.havereceived答案：B解析：lastweek是一般過去時的標志，所以動詞用過去式received。3.Shecanspeak______English______French.ShecanspeakChinese.A.either;orB.neither;norC.both;andD.notonly;butalso答案：B解析：根據后面說還會說中文，可知既不會英語也不會法語，neither...nor表示“既不……也不……”。4.Thebookisvery______.I'mvery______init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interesting;interestingD.interested;interested答案：A解析：interesting常用來修飾物，“有趣的”；interested常用來修飾人，“感興趣的”。5.Weshouldkeep______inthelibrary.A.quietB.quietlyC.quickD.quickly答案：A解析：keep是系動詞，后面接形容詞作表語，keepquiet表示“保持安靜”。6.He______toschoolbybikeeveryday.Buthe______bybusyesterday.A.goes;wentB.goes;goC.went;goesD.go;went答案：A解析：第一空根據everyday可知用一般現在時，主語是he，動詞用第三人稱單數goes；第二空根據yesterday可知用一般過去時，動詞用過去式went。7.—______isthepopulationofyourcity?—Abouttwomillion.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：C解析：詢問人口數量用what'sthepopulationof...?8.Thisis______storyI'veeverheard.A.themoreinterestingB.themostinterestingC.moreinterestingD.mostinteresting答案：B解析：根據I'veeverheard可知是在多個中比較，用最高級，形容詞最高級前要加the。9.Heis______thanhisbrother.A.muchoutgoingB.muchmoreoutgoingC.moremuchoutgoingD.outgoinger答案：B解析：outgoing是多音節形容詞，比較級是moreoutgoing，much可以修飾比較級。10.—______didyougoonvacation?—Iwenttothemountains.A.WhereB.WhenC.HowD.Why答案：A解析：根據答語“我去了山里”可知問的是“去哪里度假”，用where。11.She______herhomeworkathomeyesterday.A.leavesB.leftC.forgetsD.forgot答案：B解析：leavesth.+地點表示“把某物落在某地”，yesterday是過去時間，用過去式left。12.Idon'tlikethisshirt.Pleaseshowme______.A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.others答案：C解析：another表示“另一個，再一個”，這里指再給我看一件襯衫。13.Heis______tocarrytheheavybox.A.strongenoughB.enoughstrongC.toostrongD.sostrong答案：A解析：enough修飾形容詞或副詞時要后置，strongenough表示“足夠強壯”。14.They______afootballgamenextweek.A.willhaveB.haveC.hadD.arehaving答案：A解析：nextweek是一般將來時的標志，用will+動詞原形。15.—______doyouplaybasketball?—Twiceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：B解析：根據答語“一周兩次”可知問的是頻率，用howoften。16.Themovieis______exciting______Iwanttoseeitagain.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：A解析：so+形容詞/副詞+that從句表示“如此……以至于……”，這里表示電影如此激動人心以至于我想再看一遍。17.He______hiskeyintheroom.Sohehadtowaitforhismothertocomeback.A.leftB.forgotC.hasleftD.hasforgotten答案：A解析：leavesth.+地點表示“把某物落在某地”，根據hadto可知是過去的事，用一般過去時left。18.Thereare______peopleintheparkonweekends.A.toomuchB.toomanyC.muchtooD.manytoo答案：B解析：people是可數名詞復數，toomany修飾可數名詞復數，表示“太多”。19.She______herhaireveryday.A.iswashingB.washesC.washedD.willwash答案：B解析：everyday是一般現在時的標志，主語是she，動詞用第三人稱單數washes。20.—______isyourfather?—Heisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhichD.Where答案：A解析：根據答語“他是一名醫生”可知問的是職業，用what。21.TheweatherinBeijingiscolderthan______inGuangzhou.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one答案：A解析：that指代前面提到的不可數名詞weather，避免重復。22.He______Englishforfiveyears.A.haslearnedB.learnedC.learnsD.willlearn答案：A解析：forfiveyears是現在完成時的標志，用have/has+過去分詞。23.She______tothepartyifsheisfreetomorrow.A.goesB.willgoC.wentD.isgoing答案：B解析：if引導的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現”原則，即主句用一般將來時，從句用一般現在時。24.—______isyoursister?—Sheis1.6meterstall.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowtallD.Howfar答案：C解析：根據答語“她1.6米高”可知問的是身高，用howtall。25.Thebookis______forustoread.A.easyenoughB.enougheasyC.tooeasyD.soeasy答案：A解析：enough修飾形容詞要后置，easyenough表示“足夠容易”。26.They______awonderfultimeatthepartylastnight.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.arehaving答案：B解析：lastnight是一般過去時的標志，動詞用過去式had。27.—______didyoupayforthebook?—Twentyyuan.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：B解析：根據答語“二十元”可知問的是價格，用howmuch。28.Thiskindoffruit______verydelicious.A.tastesB.looksC.smellsD.sounds答案：A解析：根據delicious可知是嘗起來美味，taste表示“嘗起來”。29.He______hisbiketoschoolwhenhewasastudent.A.ridesB.rodeC.willrideD.isriding答案：B解析：whenhewasastudent是過去時間，用一般過去時，動詞用過去式rode。30.—______isthewaytothehospital?—Gostraightandturnleft.A.WhatB.WhichC.HowD.Where答案：B解析：which表示“哪一個”，這里問哪條路是去醫院的路。31.She______TVathomelastnight.A.watchesB.watchedC.willwatchD.iswatching答案：B解析：lastnight是一般過去時的標志，動詞用過去式watched。32.Theboxis______heavy______Ican'tcarryit.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：A解析：so+形容詞+that從句表示“如此……以至于……”，這里表示箱子如此重以至于我搬不動。33.He______Englishwell.HeoftenhelpsotherswiththeirEnglish.A.speaksB.talksC.saysD.tells答案：A解析：speak后接語言，speakEnglish表示“說英語”。34.They______tothezooifit______tomorrow.A.willgo;doesn'trainB.go;won'trainC.willgo;isn'trainingD.go;doesn'train答案：A解析：if引導的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現”原則，主句用一般將來時，從句用一般現在時。35.—______doyouusuallygotoschool?—Bybike.A.HowB.WhenC.WhereD.Why答案：A解析：根據答語“騎自行車”可知問的是交通方式，用how。36.Thecake______good.I'dliketohaveanotherone.A.tastesB.looksC.smellsD.sounds答案：A解析：根據后面說想再吃一塊可知蛋糕嘗起來好吃，taste表示“嘗起來”。37.He______alotofmoneyonbookslastyear.A.spentB.costC.paidD.took答案：A解析：spendmoneyonsth.表示“在某物上花費錢”，lastyear是過去時間，用過去式spent。38.She______herhomeworkatschooleveryday.A.finishesB.finishedC.willfinishD.isfinishing答案：A解析：everyday是一般現在時的標志，主語是she，動詞用第三人稱單數finishes。39.—______isthenearestpostoffice?—It'sabout2kilometersaway.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：C解析：根據答語“大約兩公里遠”可知問的是距離，用howfar。40.Themovieis______thanthatone.A.moreexcitingB.mostexcitingC.excitingD.muchexciting答案：A解析：根據than可知用比較級，exciting是多音節形容詞，比較級是moreexciting。41.He______totheparkwithhisparentsyesterday.A.goesB.wentC.willgoD.isgoing答案：B解析：yesterday是一般過去時的標志，動詞用過去式went。42.Thequestionis______difficult______fewstudentscananswerit.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：A解析：so+形容詞+that從句表示“如此……以至于……”，這里表示問題如此難以至于很少有學生能回答。43.She______abeautifuldresslastweek.A.buysB.boughtC.willbuyD.isbuying答案：B解析：lastweek是一般過去時的標志，動詞用過去式bought。44.They______playingfootballnow.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：B解析：now是現在進行時的標志，主語是they，be動詞用are。45.—______doyouvisityourgrandparents?—Onceamonth.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：B解析：根據答語“一個月一次”可知問的是頻率，用howoften。46.Themusic______verybeautiful.A.soundsB.looksC.smellsD.tastes答案：A解析：音樂應該是聽起來美，sound表示“聽起來”。47.He______hisbikewhenhewasridingontheroad.A.fallsoffB.felloffC.willfalloffD.isfallingoff答案：B解析：whenhewasridingontheroad是過去時間，用一般過去時，動詞用過去式felloff。48.Thebookis______interesting______Ican'tputitdown.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：A解析：so+形容詞+that從句表示“如此……以至于……”，這里表示書如此有趣以至于我放不下。49.She______Englishsinceshewas10yearsold.A.haslearnedB.learnedC.learnsD.willlearn答案：A解析：since引導的時間狀語從句，主句用現在完成時，即have/has+過去分詞。50.—______isyourfavoritesubject?—English.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhichD.Where答案：A解析：根據答語“英語”可知問的是最喜歡的科目是什么，用what。51.Theweatherhereis______thanthatinmyhometown.A.betterB.goodC.wellD.best答案：A解析：根據than可知用比較級，good的比較級是better。52.He______tothepartylastnight.Hehadagreattime.A.goesB.wentC.willgoD.isgoing答案：B解析：lastnight是一般過去時的標志，動詞用過去式went。53.Thecake______delicious.CanIhaveanotherpiece?A.tastesB.looksC.smellsD.sounds答案：A解析：根據后面想再要一塊可知蛋糕嘗起來美味，taste表示“嘗起來”。54.They______anewhousenextyear.A.willbuyB.buyC.boughtD.arebuying答案：A解析：nextyear是一般將來時的標志，用will+動詞原形。55.—______doyouusuallygetup?—At6:30.A.WhattimeB.WhenC.HowD.Why答案：A解析：根據答語“六點半”可知問的是具體時間，用whattime。56.Themovieis______excitingthatIwanttowatchitagain.A.soB.tooC.suchD.very答案：A解析：so+形容詞+that從句表示“如此……以至于……”。57.He______hiskeysinthecarthismorning.A.leftB.forgotC.hasleftD.hasforgotten答案：A解析：leavesth.+地點表示“把某物落在某地”，thismorning是過去時間，用過去式left。58.Thereare______studentsintheclassroom.It'sverycrowded.A.toomuchB.toomanyC.muchtooD.manytoo答案：B解析：students是可數名詞復數，toomany修飾可數名詞復數，表示“太多”。59.She______herhomeworkat7:00everyevening.A.finishesB.finishedC.willfinishD.isfinishing答案：A解析：everyevening是一般現在時的標志，主語是she，動詞用第三人稱單數finishes。60.—______istheriver?—It'sabout500kilometerslong.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：A解析：根據答語“大約500公里長”可知問的是長度，用howlong。61.Thebookis______forthechildrentoread.A.easyenoughB.enougheasyC.tooeasyD.soeasy答案：A解析：enough修飾形容詞要后置，easyenough表示“足夠容易”。62.He______totheparkwithhisfriendsyesterdayafternoon.A.goesB.wentC.willgoD.isgoing答案：B解析：yesterdayafternoon是一般過去時的標志，動詞用過去式went。63.Thefood______good.Iwanttoeatmore.A.tastesB.looksC.smellsD.sounds答案：A解析：根據后面想多吃可知食物嘗起來好吃，taste表示“嘗起來”。64.They______apicnicifit______finethisweekend.A.willhave;isB.have;willbeC.willhave;willbeD.have;is答案：A解析：if引導的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現”原則，主句用一般將來時，從句用一般現在時。65.—______doyougotothemovies?—Twiceamonth.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：B解析：根據答語“一個月兩次”可知問的是頻率，用howoften。66.Thesong______verysweet.Ilikeitverymuch.A.soundsB.looksC.smellsD.tastes答案：A解析：歌曲是聽起來甜美的，sound表示“聽起來”。67.He______hiswalletonthebuslastweek.A.leftB.forgotC.hasleftD.hasforgotten答案：A解析：leavesth.+地點表示“把某物落在某地”，lastweek是過去時間，用過去式left。68.Thereare______peopleinthesupermarketonweekends.It'sreallycrowded.A.toomuchB.toomanyC.muchtooD.manytoo答案：B解析：people是可數名詞復數，toomany修飾可數名詞復數，表示“太多”。69.She______herclotheseverySunday.A.washesB.washedC.willwashD.iswashing答案：A解析：everySunday是一般現在時的標志，主語是she，動詞用第三人稱單數washes。70.—______isthehigh-speedtrainstationfromhere?—About10kilometers.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：C解析：根據答語“大約10公里”可知問的是距離，用howfar。71.Thestoryis______interesting______allthechildrenlikeit.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：A解析：so+形容詞+that從句表示“如此……以至于……”。72.He______totheconcertlastnight.Hesaiditwaswonderful.A.goesB.wentC.willgoD.isgoing答案：B解析：lastnight是一般過去時的標志，動詞用過去式went。73.Thecoffee______good.CanIhaveanothercup?A.tastesB.looksC.smellsD.sounds答案：A解析：根據后面想再要一杯可知咖啡嘗起來好喝，taste表示“嘗起來”。74.They______anewprojectnextmonth.A.willstartB.startC.startedD.arestarting答案：A解析：nextmonth是一般將來時的標志，用will+動詞原形。75.—______doyouusuallygotobed?—At10:00p.m.A.WhattimeB.WhenC.HowD.Why答案：A解析：根據答語“晚上10點”可知問的是具體時間，用whattime。76.Themovieis______movingthatmanypeoplecry.A.soB.tooC.suchD.very答案：A解析：so+形容詞+that從句表示“如此……以至于……”。77.He______hisglassesintheclassroomthismorning.A.leftB.forgotC.hasleftD.hasforgotten答案：A解析：leavesth.+地點表示“把某物落在某地”，thismorning是過去時間，用過去式left。78.Thereare______carsontheroadduringtherushhour.It'shardtomove.A.toomuchB.toomanyC.muchtooD.manytoo答案：B解析：cars是可數名詞復數，toomany修飾可數名詞復數，表示“太多”。79.She______herhomeworkbeforedinnereveryday.A.finishesB.finishedC.willfinishD.isfinishing答案：A解析：everyday是一般現在時的標志，主語是she，動詞用第三人稱單數finishes。80.—______isthebridge?—It'sabout200meterslong.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：A解析：根據答語“大約200米長”可知問的是長度，用howlong。81.Thebookis______easyforthestudentstounderstand.A.easyenoughB.enougheasyC.tooeasyD.soeasy答案：A解析：enough修飾形容詞要后置，easyenough表示“足夠容易”。82.He______tothebeachwithhisfamilylastsummer.A.goesB.wentC.willgoD.isgoing答案：B解析：lastsummer是一般過去時的標志，動詞用過去式went。83.Theice-cream______delicious.Iwanttobuymore.A.tastesB.looksC.smellsD.sounds答案：A解析：根據后面想買更多可知冰淇淋嘗起來美味，taste表示“嘗起來”。84.They______apartyiftheywinthegamethisweekend.A.willhaveB.haveC.hadD.arehaving答案：A解析：if引導的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現”原則，主句用一般將來時，從句用一般現在時。85.—______doyouexercise?—Threetimesaweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：B解析：根據答語“一周三次”可知問的是頻率，用howoften。86.Themusic______veryrelaxing.Ienjoylisteningtoit.A.soundsB.looksC.smellsD.tastes答案：A解析：音樂是聽起來令人放松的，sound表示“聽起來”。87.He______hiskeysathomethismorningandhadtogobacktogetthem.A.leftB.forgotC.hasleftD.hasforgotten答案：A解析：leavesth.+地點表示“把某物落在某地”，thismorning是過去時間，用過去式left。88.Thereare______studentsinthelibraryonweekends.It'sabitnoisy.A.toomuchB.toomanyC.muchtooD.manytoo答案：B解析：students是可數名詞復數，toomany修飾可數名詞復數，表示“太多”。89.She______herhaireverymorning.A.brushesB.brushedC.willbrushD.isbrushing答案：A解析：everymorning是一般現在時的標志，主語是she，動詞用第三人稱單數brushes。90.—______isthemuseumfromyourschool?—I