Lesson133Sensationalnews第1頁1234Contents5leadinglisteningnewwordsandexpressionsgrammar

languagepoints6homework第2頁Leading:DoyoustillrememberthefamousactresscalledKarenMarsh?Thefamousactresswhohasseveralhusbands.Todayshecamebackagain.Let'sseethenewsabouther.第3頁Newwordsandexpressions:reporter

n.記者reportv.報(bào)道第4頁Newwordsandexpressions:minkcoat貂皮大衣第5頁Newwordsandexpressions:sensational爆炸性，聳人聽聞第6頁Newwordsandexpressions:Thereporter

reportedthatsheworeaminkcoat.Itisasensationalnews!第7頁Grammar第8頁你還記得直接引語和間接引語嗎？第9頁直接引述他人話，叫“直接引語”。用自己話轉(zhuǎn)述他人話，叫“間接引語”。區(qū)分：直接引語普通前后要加引號(hào)；間接引語不用引號(hào)。10直接引語&間接引語第10頁Hesays,'Iamill.'Hesays

將直接引語改為間接引語：thatheisill.第11頁Shesaid,“Iamateacher.”Shesaidthatshewasateacher.Hesaid,“Iambusy.”Hesaidthathewasbusy.12想一想：仔細(xì)觀察它們不一樣第12頁直接引語變間接引語改變規(guī)則？第13頁Tomsaid,“I’mtired.”Tomsaidthathe

wastired.Shesaid,“we

arehavingdinner.”Shesaidthatthey

werehavingdinner.Hesaid,“Ilikeitverymuch.”Hesaidthathe

likeditverymuch.直接引語變間接引語規(guī)則第14頁一，人稱改變：二，時(shí)態(tài)改變：

直接引語間接引語1，現(xiàn)在時(shí)過去時(shí)2，過去時(shí)過去完成時(shí)3，未來時(shí)過去未來時(shí)15總結(jié)第15頁直接引語時(shí)態(tài)間接引語時(shí)態(tài)普通現(xiàn)在時(shí)普通過去時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)過去進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)過去完成時(shí)普通過去時(shí)過去完成時(shí)過去完成時(shí)不變普通未來時(shí)過去未來時(shí)第16頁注：假如直接引語是客觀真理，普通現(xiàn)在時(shí)不變。E.g.

Shesaid,“Themoontravelsaroundtheearth.”Shesaidthatthemoontravelsaroundtheearth.

17第17頁Hesaid,'Iamill.'Hesaid

將直接引語改為間接引語：thathewasill.第18頁DosomeexercisesAmysaid,'Iamreading.'Amysaidthatshewasreading.Shesaidtohim,'Iwillmissyou.'Shesaidtohimthatshewouldmisshim.第19頁直接引語變間接引語可分為三大類：1）直接引語為陳說句2）直接引語為疑問句（普通疑問句、特殊疑問句）3）直接引語為祈使句√第20頁Hesays,“Chinaisgreat.”→Hesays(that)Chinaisgreat.Tomsays,“Iamastudent.”→Tomsays(that)heisastudent.1.陳說句:連詞(that)引導(dǎo)，that常省略第21頁2.普通疑問句Maryasks,“IsHelenfromChina?”Maryasks

whether/ifHelenisfromChina.用連詞whether或if引導(dǎo)，原主句中謂語動(dòng)詞say要改為ask

，語序要變?yōu)殛愓f語序

第22頁Heaskedme,'Areyoutired？'Heaskedme將直接引語改為間接引語：ifIwastired.是否if/whether+主語+謂語第23頁DosomeexercisesSheaskedme,'Areyouready?'SheaskedmeifIwasready.SheaskedLucy,'Canyouswim?'SheaskedLucyifshecouldswim.第24頁3.選擇疑問句Heasked,“DoyouspeakEnglishorChinese?”HeaskedwhetherIspokeEnglishor

Chinese.

注意：大多數(shù)情況下，if,whether能夠交換，但句中出現(xiàn)or(not),或放在介詞后作連接詞，只用whether。whether...or...第25頁DosomeexercisesSarahaskedme,'Willyoutakeabusortakeatrain?'SarahaskedmewhetherIwouldtakeabusortakeatrain.第26頁4.特殊疑問句

Hesaidtome，“What'syourname?”

Heaskedmewhatmynamewas.保留特殊疑問詞做為連接詞語序改為陳說句語序

第27頁Heaskedme,'Howdoyouknow？'Heaskedme將直接引語改為間接引語：howIknew.特殊疑問詞疑問詞+主語+謂語第28頁DosomeexercisesSheasked,'Wheredoeshelive?'Sheaskedwherehelived.SheaskedLucy,'Howmanyapplescanyousee?'SheaskedLucyhowmanyapplesshecouldsee.第29頁直接引語變間接引語可分為三大類：1）直接引語為陳說句2）直接引語為疑問句（普通疑問句、特殊疑問句）3）直接引語為祈使句√√第30頁直接引語是祈使句，則改為tell/order/asksb.(not)todosth.其它改變同上。祈使句Hesaid,“Pleasecomeheretomorrow.”Theteachersaid,“Don’ttalkanymore.”Heaskedmetogotherethenextday.Theteachertoldusnottotalkanymore.第31頁listenandanswer:1.WhathasKarenMarshjustdone?2.Isshegoingtomakeanotherfilm?3.WhatreasonsdidKarenMarshgiveforwantingtoretire?4.What'sthesensationalnews?5.Whoreportedthisnews?第32頁Answers:1.Shehasjustmadeanewfilm.2.No,sheisn't.3.Shesaidshefeltverytired,andshedidn'twanttomakeanotherfilm.4.Thesensationalnewsis,KarenMarshwantstoretire.5.AlanJonesreportedthisnews.第33頁languagepoints:Let'sbuyanewspaper,Liz.letsb.dosth.letsb.notdosth.第34頁languagepoints:sensationalnews爆炸性新聞sensationalcrimesensationalvictory聳人聽聞罪行巨大勝利第35頁languagepoints:KarenMarsharrivedatLondonairporttoday.arriveat+小地方arrivein+大地方Shewaswearingabluedressandaminkcoat.wear——bedressedinIwonderwhy.wonder=wanttoknow第36頁Grammar:‘Ihavejust

madeanewfilm.’saysKarenMarsh.卡倫馬什說：“我剛拍了一部新電影。”Shetoldmeshehadjustmadeanewfilm.她告訴我說她剛才拍了一部電影。第37頁Grammar:普通現(xiàn)在時(shí)"Iamverytired.Idon'twanttomakeanotherfilmforalongtime."shesaystothereporters.她告訴記者她感到很疲勞，早就不想再拍電影了。Shetoldthereportersshefeltverytiredanddidn'twanttomakeanotherfilmforalongtime.普通過去時(shí)第38頁Grammar:現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)過去進(jìn)行時(shí)她說：“我打算退休?！盨hesaid,"I'mgoingtoretire."她說她打算退休。Shesaid(that)shewasgoningtoretire.willwould普通未來時(shí)過去未來時(shí)第39頁Grammar:普通過去時(shí)