湖南省邵陽市2024-2025學年高二上學期學業(yè)水平考試英語試題考試時間：120分鐘?總分：150分?年級/班級：高二（X）班一、單項選擇（每題1分，共10分）要求：從每小題的四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。1.He_______thepartylastnightbecausehewasfeelingsick.A.shouldattendB.wouldattendC.attendedD.wasattending2.IfI_______you,Iwouldneverdosuchathing.A.wereB.wasC.amD.is3.TheweatherissobeautifulthatI_______goforawalk.A.shouldB.wouldC.couldD.can4.I_______youifIwereyou,butIdon'tthinkyoushoulddoit.A.wouldadviseB.wouldsuggestC.wouldrecommendD.wouldpropose5.Ifyou_______tothestore,pleasebuysomemilkforme.A.goB.wentC.willgoD.hadgone6.IwishI_______myparentswhenIwasachild.A.hadB.haveC.hadhadD.havehad7.Ifyou_______yourhomework,youcouldgotothemovieswithus.A.finishB.finishedC.willfinishD.hadfinished8.She_______thetestifshehadstudiedharder.A.wouldpassB.wouldhavepassedC.passedD.hadpassed9.Theteachertoldusthatwe_______theexercisebeforeclass.A.hadfinishedB.wouldfinishC.finishedD.hadbeenfinishing10.IfI_______you,Iwouldnotdothat.A.wasB.wereC.amD.is二、完形填空（每題1分，共10分）要求：閱讀下面短文，從每小題的四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Inthepast,peopleusedtogotothecinematowatchmovies.Now,withthedevelopmentoftechnology,wecanwatchmoviesathome.Manypeopleprefertowatchmoviesathomebecauseitismoreconvenientandcomfortable.However,somepeoplestillgotothecinema.Theysaythattheatmosphereofthecinemaisbetterthanwatchingmoviesathome.Whenyougotothecinema,youcanfeeltheexcitementoftheaudience.Youcanalsotalktoyourfriendsandshareyourfeelingsaboutthemovie.Ontheotherhand,watchingmoviesathomehasitsadvantages.Youcanpausethemovietotakeabreakortomakesomesnacks.Youcanalsochoosethelanguageyouwanttowatchthemoviein.Moreover,youcanwatchmovieswheneveryouwant.Inconclusion,whetheryouprefertowatchmoviesathomeorgotothecinemadependsonyourpersonalpreference.Bothhavetheirownadvantagesanddisadvantages.11.Themainideaofthispassageisthat_______.A.peopleusedtogotothecinematowatchmoviesB.watchingmoviesathomeismoreconvenientandcomfortableC.somepeoplestillgotothecinemaD.bothwatchingmoviesathomeandgoingtothecinemahavetheirownadvantagesanddisadvantages12.Theword"atmosphere"inthesecondparagraphmeans_______.A.environmentB.feelingC.sceneD.sound13.Accordingtothepassage,whydosomepeoplestillgotothecinema?A.Becausetheycantalktotheirfriendsandsharetheirfeelingsaboutthemovie.B.Becausetheycanfeeltheexcitementoftheaudience.C.Becausetheycanwatchmovieswhenevertheywant.D.Becausetheycanchoosethelanguagetheywanttowatchthemoviein.14.WhichofthefollowingisNOTanadvantageofwatchingmoviesathome?A.Youcanpausethemovietotakeabreak.B.Youcantalktoyourfriendsandshareyourfeelingsaboutthemovie.C.Youcanwatchmovieswheneveryouwant.D.Youcanchoosethelanguageyouwanttowatchthemoviein.15.Theauthor'sattitudetowardswatchingmoviesathomeorgoingtothecinemais_______.A.negativeB.positiveC.neutralD.indifferent三、閱讀理解（每題2分，共10分）要求：閱讀下面短文，從每小題的四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Theriseofonlinelearninghaschangedthewaystudentsaccesseducation.Withtheadventoftheinternet,studentscannowtakecoursesfromanywhereintheworld.Thishasopenedupanewworldofopportunitiesforlearners,allowingthemtostudysubjectsthatwerepreviouslyunavailableintheirlocalarea.Oneofthemainbenefitsofonlinelearningisflexibility.Studentscanstudyattheirownpaceandfittheirlearningaroundtheirothercommitments.Thisisparticularlybeneficialforworkingadultswhowanttofurthertheireducationwithoutinterruptingtheircareer.Additionally,onlinecoursesoftenofferawiderangeofsubjects,includingthosethatarenotavailableintraditionaleducationalinstitutions.However,onlinelearningalsohasitschallenges.Oneofthebiggestconcernsisthelackofface-to-faceinteraction.Manystudentsfinditdifficulttostaymotivatedwhentheyarenotinaclassroomenvironment.Furthermore,onlinecoursesrequireahighlevelofself-disciplineandtimemanagementskills.16.Themainpurposeofthispassageistodiscussthe_______ofonlinelearning.A.benefitsB.challengesC.flexibilityD.availability17.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthemainbenefitsofonlinelearning?A.Itismoreexpensivethantraditionaleducation.B.Itrequireslessself-discipline.C.Itoffersawiderrangeofsubjects.D.Itislessflexiblethantraditionaleducation.18.Whydosomestudentsfinditdifficulttostaymotivatedinonlinecourses?A.Theyhavetoattendclassesatfixedtimes.B.Theylackface-to-faceinteraction.C.Theyhavetospendmoretimeonself-study.D.Theycannotaskquestionsdirectlyfromtheinstructor.19.Whatismentionedasapotentialchallengeofonlinelearning?A.Thelackofface-to-faceinteraction.B.Theneedforahighlevelofself-discipline.C.Thelimitedavailabilityofcourses.D.Thedifficultyinmanagingtimeeffectively.20.Theauthor'stonetowardsonlinelearningcanbedescribedas_______.A.criticalB.supportiveC.indifferentD.skeptical四、短文改錯（每題1分，共10分）要求：請認真閱讀下面短文，對其中的錯誤進行修改。每行只有一個錯誤，可能是一個單詞、一個標點符號或一個缺失的標點符號。Inrecentyears,theuseofsmartphoneshasbecomeincreasinglypopularamongpeopleofallages.Itistruethatsmartphonescanmakeourliveseasierandmoreconvenient.However,therearealsosomenegativeeffectsthatcomewiththeiruse.Firstly,smartphonescanbeadistraction.Manypeoplespendtoomuchtimeontheirphones,whichcanleadtodecreasedproductivityandpoorconcentration.Secondly,excessiveuseofsmartphonescanhaveanegativeimpactonourphysicalhealth.Forexample,spendinglonghourslookingatascreencancauseeyestrainandneckpain.Moreover,smartphonescanalsoaffectoursocialrelationships.Manypeopleprefertotextorcalltheirfriendsratherthanmeetface-to-face.Thiscanleadtoadeclineincommunicationskillsandadecreaseinthequalityofrelationships.Inconclusion,whilesmartphonesoffermanybenefits,theyalsocomewithsomedrawbacks.Itisimportantforustousethemresponsiblyandinmoderation.Onlythencanwefullyenjoytheadvantagesthatsmartphoneshavetooffer.21.Inrecentyears,theuseofsmartphoneshasbecomeincreasinglypopularamongpeopleofallages.(Nochange)22.Itistruethatsmartphonescanmakeourliveseasierandmoreconvenient.(Nochange)23.However,therearealsosomenegativeeffectsthatcomewiththeiruse.(Nochange)24.Firstly,smartphonescanbeadistraction.(Nochange)25.Manypeoplespendtoomuchtimeontheirphones,whichcanleadtodecreasedproductivityandpoorconcentration.(Nochange)26.Secondly,excessiveuseofsmartphonescanhaveanegativeimpactonourphysicalhealth.(Nochange)27.Forexample,spendinglonghourslookingatascreencancauseeyestrainandneckpain.(Nochange)28.Moreover,smartphonescanalsoaffectoursocialrelationships.(Nochange)29.Manypeopleprefertotextorcalltheirfriendsratherthanmeetface-to-face.(Nochange)30.Thiscanleadtoadeclineincommunicationskillsandadecreaseinthequalityofrelationships.(Nochange)31.Inconclusion,whilesmartphonesoffermanybenefits,theyalsocomewithsomedrawbacks.(Nochange)32.Itisimportantforustousethemresponsiblyandinmoderation.(Nochange)33.Onlythencanwefullyenjoytheadvantagesthatsmartphoneshavetooffer.(Nochange)五、語法填空（每題1分，共10分）要求：在空格處填入適當?shù)膯卧~或詞組，使句子完整、正確。31.IfI_______you,Iwouldhavegonetothepartylastnight.32.She_______herhomeworkbeforeshegoestobed.33.ThemoviewassointerestingthatI_______thewholetime.34.He_______hiscarkeyandcouldn'tfinditanywhere.35.I_______tothestoretobuysomemilk.36.Ifit_______tomorrow,wewillhaveapicnic.37.She_______herfriendwhenshe_______thephone.38.Theteacher_______ustobequietinclass.39.I_______tothelibraryeveryweekendtostudy.40.IfI_______you,Iwouldneverdothat.六、書面表達（每題15分，共30分）要求：根據(jù)下列提示，寫一篇100-120詞的短文。開頭語已為你寫好。Dearfriends,Asweapproachtheendofthesemester,Iwouldliketosharesomethoughtswithyouabouthowwecanmakethemostofourremainingtime.41.首先，我想提醒大家，時間管理非常重要。請確保你的日程安排合理，留出足夠的時間用于復習和準備即將到來的考試。42.其次，積極參與課堂討論和小組活動，這不僅能幫助你更好地理解課程內容，還能提高你的團隊合作能力。43.最后，不要忘記給自己留出一些休息和放松的時間，這樣可以幫助你保持精力充沛，更好地面對學習壓力。Ihopethesesuggestionswillbehelpfultoyouasyouworktowardstheendofthesemester.Goodluckwithyourstudies!Sincerely,[YourName]本次試卷答案如下：一、單項選擇1.C2.A3.C4.A5.A6.A7.B8.B9.A10.B解析思路：1.根據(jù)句意，應該使用過去完成時，表示過去應該做而沒有做的事情，故選C。2.根據(jù)句意，表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反的虛擬語氣，故選A。3.根據(jù)句意，表示現(xiàn)在或將來可能性很小的假設，故選C。4.根據(jù)句意，表示對現(xiàn)在或將來情況的建議或勸告，故選A。5.根據(jù)句意，表示對過去情況的虛擬，故選A。6.根據(jù)句意，表示對過去情況的假設，故選A。7.根據(jù)句意，表示對過去情況的虛擬，故選B。8.根據(jù)句意，表示與過去事實相反的虛擬語氣，故選B。9.根據(jù)句意，表示對過去情況的假設，故選A。10.根據(jù)句意，表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反的虛擬語氣，故選B。二、完形填空11.D12.A13.B14.B15.C解析思路：11.根據(jù)全文內容，文章主要討論了在家看電影和去電影院看電影的優(yōu)缺點，故選D。12.根據(jù)第二段第二句，atmosphere指的是電影院的氛圍，故選A。13.根據(jù)第二段最后一句，人們去電影院是因為可以感受到觀眾的激動，故選B。14.根據(jù)第三段，在家看電影的優(yōu)勢包括可以暫停電影、選擇語言和隨時觀看，故選B。15.根據(jù)全文內容，作者對在家看電影和去電影院看電影持中立態(tài)度，故選C。三、閱讀理解16.A17.C18.B19.A20.B解析思路：16.根據(jù)第一段和第二段，文章主要討論了在線學習的益處，故選A。17.根據(jù)第二段第二句，在線學習的主要益處是靈活性，故選C。18.根據(jù)第三段，許多學生發(fā)現(xiàn)很難在沒有課堂環(huán)境的情況下保持動力，故選B。19.根據(jù)第三段，在線學習的主要挑戰(zhàn)之一是缺乏面對面的互動，故選A。20.根據(jù)全文內容，作者對在線學習持支持態(tài)度，故選B。四、短文改錯21.Inrecentyears,theuseofsmartphoneshasbecomeincreasinglypopularamongpeopleofallages.(Nochange)22.Itistruethatsmartphonescanmakeourliveseasierandmoreconvenient.(Nochange)23.However,therearealsosomenegativeeffectsthatcomewiththeiruse.(Nochange)24.Firstly,smartphonescanbeadistraction.(Nochange)25.Manypeoplespendtoomuchtimeontheirphones,whichcanleadtodecreasedproductivityandpoorconcentration.(Nochange)26.Secondly,excessiveuseofsmartphonescanhaveanegativeimpactonourphysicalhealth.(Nochange)27.Forexample,spendinglonghourslookingatascreencancauseeyestrainandneckpain.(Nochange)28.Moreover,smartphonescanalsoaffectoursocialrelationships.(Nochange)29.Manypeopleprefertotextorcalltheirfriendsratherthanmeetface-to-face.(Nochange)30.Thiscanleadtoadeclineincommunicationskillsandadecreaseinthequalityofrelationships.(Nochange)31.Inconclusion,whilesmartphonesoffermanybenefits,theyalsocomewithsomedrawbacks.(Nochange)32.Itisimportantforustousethemresponsiblyandinmoderation.(Nochange)33.Onlythencanwefullyenjoytheadvantagesthatsmartphoneshavetooffer.(Nochange)解析思路：21.句子正確，無需修改。22.句子正確，無需修改。23.句子正確，無需修改。24.句子正確，無需修改。25.句子正確，無需修改。26.句子正確，無需修改。27.句