考研英語寫作范文

導(dǎo)讀：我根據(jù)大家的需要整理了一份關(guān)于《考研英語寫作范文》的內(nèi)容，

具體內(nèi)容：考研，即參加碩士研究生入學(xué)考試。一般來說，讀完大學(xué)本科

之后會(huì)有很多同學(xué)考研。下面是我給大家整理的，供大家參閱！：TheNobel

AcademyForthelas...

考研，即參加碩士研究生入學(xué)考試。一般來說，讀完大學(xué)本科之后會(huì)有

很多同學(xué)考研。下面是我給大家整理的，供大家參閱！

：TheNobelAcademy

Forthelast82years,SwedensNobelAcademyhasdecidedwhowill

receivetheNobelPrizeinLiterature,therebydeterminingwhowill

beelevatedfromthegreatandtheneargreattotheimmortal.But

todaytheAcademyiscomingunderheavycriticismbothfromthe

withoutandfromwithin.Criticscontendthattheselectionofthe

winnersoftenhaslesstodowithtruewritingabilitythanwith

thepeculiarinternalpoliticsoftheAcademyandofSwedenitself.

AccordingtoIngmarBjorksten,theculturaleditorforoneofthe

countrystwomajornewspapers,theprizecontinuestorepresent

“whatpeoplecallaverySwedishexercise:reflectingSwedish

tastes.”

TheAcademyhasdefendeditselfagainstsuchchargesof

provincialisminitsselectionbyassertingthatitsphysical

distancefromthegreatliterarycapitalsoftheworldactually

servestoprotecttheAcademyfromoutsideinfluences.Thismaywell

betrue,butcriticsrespondthatthisverydistancemayalsobe

responsiblefortheAcademysinabilitytoperceiveaccurately

authentictrendsintheliteraryworld.

Regardlessofconcernsovertheselectionprocess,however,it

seemsthattheprizewillcontinuetosurvivebothasanindicator

oftheliteraturethatwemosthighlypraise,andasanelusivegoal

thatwritersseek.Iffornootherreason,theprizewillcontinue

tobedesirableforthefinancialrewardsthataccompanyit;not

onlyisthecashprizeitselfconsiderable,butitalsodramatically

increasessalesofanauthorsbooks.

：WarbetweenBritainandFrance

Inthelateeighteenthcentury,battlesragedinalmostevery

cornerofEurope,aswellasintheMiddleEast,SouthAfrica,the

WestIndies,andLatinAmerica.Inreality,however,therewasonly

onemajorwarduringthistime,thewarbetweenBritainandFrance.

Allotherbattleswereancillarytothislargerconflict,andwere

oftenatleastpartiallyrelatedtoitsantagonistgoalsand

strategies.FrancesoughttotaldominationofEurope.Thisgoalwas

obstructedbyBritishindependenceandBritainseffortsthroughout

thecontinenttothwartNapoleon;throughtreaties.Britainbuilt

coalitions(notdissimilarinconcepttotodaysNATO)guaranteeing

BritishparticipationinallmajorEuropeanconflicts.Thesetwo

antagonistswerepoorlymatched,insofarastheyhadveryunequal

strengths;Francewaspredominantonland,Britainatsea.The

Frenchknewthat,shortofdefeatingtheBritishnavy,theironly

hopeofvictorywastoclosealltheportsofEuropetoBritishships.

Accordingly,FrancesetouttoovercomeBritainbyextendingits

militarydominationfromMoscowtLisbon,fromJutlandtoCaldaria.

Allofthisentailedtremendousrisk,becauseFrancedidnothave

themilitaryresourcestocontrolthismuchterritoryandstill

protectitselfandmaintainorderathome.

Frenchstrategistscalculatedthatanavyof150shipswould

providetheforcenecessarytodefeattheBritishnavy.Suchaforce

wouldgiveFranceathree-to-twoadvantageoverBritain.This

advantagewasdeemednecessarybecauseofBritainssuperiorsea

skillsandtechnologybecauseofBritainssuperiorseaskillsand

technology,andalsobecauseBritainwouldbefightingadefensive

war,allowingittowinwithfewerforces.Napoleonneverlost

substantialimpedimenttohiscontrolofEurope.Ashisforceneared

thatgoal,Napoleongrewincreasinglyimpatientandbeganplanning

animmediateattack.

：Evolutionofsleep

sleepisveryancient,intheelectroencephalographicsensewe

shareitwithalltheprimatesandalmostalltheothermammalsand

birds:itmayextendbackasfarasthereptiles.

thereissomeevidencethatthetwotypesofsleep,dreamingand

dreamless,dependonthelife-styleoftheanimal,andthat

predatorsarestatisticallymuchmorelikelytodreamthanprey,

whichareinturnmuchmorelikelytoexperiencedreamlesssleep,

indreamsleep,theanimalispowerfullyimmobilizedandremarkably

unresponsivetoexternalstimuli,dreamlesssleepismuchshallower,

andwehaveallwitnessedcatsordogscockingtheirearstoasound

whenapparentlyfastasleep,thefactthatdeepdreamsleepisrare

amongpraytodayseemsclearlytobeaproductofnaturalselection,

anditmakessensethattoday,whensleepishighlyevolved,the

stupidanimalsarelessfrequentlyimmobilizedbydeepsleepthan

thesmartones,butwhyshouldtheysleepdeeplyatall?whyshould

astateofsuchdeepimmobilizationeverhaveevolved?

perhapsoneusefulhintabouttheoriginalfunctionofsleepis

tobefoundinthefactthatdolphinsandwhalesandaquaticmammals

ingeneraseemtosleepverylittle,thereis,byandlarge,noplace

tohideintheocean,coulditbethat,ratherthanincreasingan

animalsvulnerability,theuniversityoffloridaandraymiddies

oflondonuniversityhavesuggestedthistobethecase,itis

conceivablethatanimalswhoaretoostupidtobequiteontheir

owninitiativeare,duringperiodsofhighrisk,immobilizedbythe

implacablearmofsleep,thepointseemsparticularlyclearforthe

youngofpredatoryanimals,thisisaninterestingnotionand

probablyatleastpartlytrue.

：美國革命的歷史重要性

Thewaysofhistoryaresointricateandthemotivationsofhuman

actionssocomplexthatitisalwayshazardoustoattemptto

representeventscoveringanumberofyears,amultiplicityof

persons,anddistantlocalitiesastheexpressionofone

intellectualorsocialmovement;yetthehistoricalprocesswhich

culminatedintheascentofThomasJeffersontothepresidencycan

beregardedastheoutstandingexamplenotonlyofthebirthofa

newwayoflifebutofnationalismasanewwayoflife.TheAmerican

Revolutionrepresentsthelinkbetweentheseventeenthcentury,in

whichmodernEnglandbecameconsciousofitself,andtheawakening

ofmodernEuropeattheendoftheeighteenthcentury.Itmayseem

strangethatthemarchofhistoryshouldhavehadtocrossthe

AtlanticOcean,butonlyintheNorthAmericancoloniescoulda

struggleforciviclibertyleadalsotothefoundationofanew

nation.Here,inthepopularrisingagainsta“tyrannical”

government,thefruitsweremorethanthesecuringofafreer

constitution.Theyincludedthegrowthofanationborninliberty

bythewillofthepeople,notfromtherootsofcommondescent,

ageographicentity,ortheambitionsofkingordynasty.Withthe

Americannation,forthefirsttime,anationwasborn,notinthe

dimpastofhistorybutbeforetheeyesofthewholeworld.

：運(yùn)動(dòng)起源

Whendidsportbegin?Ifsportis,inessence,play,theclaim

mightbemadethatsportismucholderthanhumankind,for,aswe

allhaveobserved,thebeastsplay.Dogsandcatswrestleandplay

ballgames.Fishesandbirdsdance.Theapeshavesimple,

pleasurablegames.Frolickinginfants,schoolchildrenplayingtag,

andadultarmwrestlersaredemonstratingstrong,transgenerational

andtransspeciesbondswiththeuniverseofanimals-past,present,

andfuture.Younganimals,particularly,tumble,chase,runwrestle,

mock,imitate,andlaugh(orsoitseems)tothepointofdelighted

exhaustion.Theirplay,andours,appearstoservenootherpurpose

thantogiv