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…………○…………內…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………學校:___________姓名:___________班級:___________考號:___________…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○……○…………內…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………學校:___________姓名:___________班級:___________考號:___________…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page11頁,共=sectionpages11頁…………○…………內…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○……○…………內…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁,共=sectionpages22頁絕密★啟用前2024-2025學年浙江省麗水市蓮都區八年級(上)期末英語試卷題號一二三四五六總分得分注意事項:
1.答卷前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。
2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡對應題目的答案標號涂黑;如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標號?;卮鸱沁x擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在試卷上無效。
3.考試結束后,本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第I卷(選擇題)一、完形填空:本大題共15小題,共15分。Pongenhasbeenblind(盲)for13years.Hefirstgottoknowhissight(視力)problems(1)______.Hecouldnotseethewordsclearlyontheblackboardintheclassroom.Healsohaddifficultyin(2)______thesmall,glassballsthathelikedtoplaywithafterclass.
Hehadaneyeoperation(手術),butitwasnot(3)______,andevenmadehissightworse.Bytheageof14,Pongenwasblind.Hewishedhecouldseebuthehadto(4)______thefact.
Withtheloveofmusic,hestillwantedtobeanexcellent(5)______.Butitwasdifficultforhimtofindapianoteachertoteachpeople(6)______sightproblems.WiththehelpofpianoclassesonYouTube,hetaughthimselfhowtoplay.
OncePongentraveledfartoplayataconcert.His(7)______,Imlibenla,wentwithhim.Whenitwashisturntoperform,hefeltverynervous(緊張).Hissister(8)______himontothestage(舞臺)carefully.Pongentriedto(9)______andmakehimselfquiet.Then,hissisterhelpedhimtositdowninfrontofthepiano.
Pongenplayedoneofhisfavoritepiecesof(10)______,Chopin's(肖邦)NocturneinBFlatMinor.Hesaid,"Ilovemusicthathasstrongfeelings."Heplayed(11)______andeveryoneenjoyedhisperforming.
Pongenplayedbyear!!!
But(12)______wouldknowthatwhenwatchinghimperformonthepiano.Hesaidplayingthepianohelpedhimalot(13)______helosthissight:"Itopensawindowtoseetheworld.Itgivesmehopeto(14)______."
"Ifa(15)______mancandoit,whycan'tothers."Pongensetagoodexampleforothers.1.A.athome B.inthepark C.inhospital D.atschool2.A.seeing B.describing C.remembering D.breaking3.A.similar B.successful C.important D.true4.A.wondered B.refused C.accepted D.heard5.A.scientist B.pilot C.magician D.musician6.A.with B.under C.below D.without7.A.father B.sister C.mother D.brother8.A.caught B.followed C.let D.guided9.A.believe B.leave C.relax D.move10.A.sport B.music C.comedies D.plays11.A.sadly B.loudly C.beautifully D.quickly12.A.nobody B.each C.everybody D.we13.A.if B.after C.until D.because14.A.hangout B.falldown C.goforward D.playapart15.A.blind B.smart C.serious D.careful二、閱讀理解:本大題共15小題,共30分。ATheworldisgreat.Somethingdifferenthappenseveryday.Youmightmeetnewpeopleandseespecialthingsyouneverknewbefore.
TeaTimeLikeNoOther
Theworld'stallestwomanandshortestwomanmetforthefirsttime.ThepaircametogetherforafternoonteainLondon.Theteapartywasheldtocelebratethisyear'sGuinness(吉尼斯)WorldRecordsDay.LifelongBestFriends
Somefriendslastalifetime.However,veryfewpeopleareluckyenoughtohavepicturestoshowforit.AgroupoffourwomenfromtheU.K.hadanunforgettableholidayin1972.Aphotographertookapictureofthemonthestreet.Theymetagainafterfiftyyears.Andtheytookaphototorememberthiswarmandtouchingmoment(時刻).TheWorld'sFirstWoodenSatellite
Doesthislooklikeatoyboxfromoldtimes?Infact,itisanewsatellite(衛星).Unlikeothersatellites,it'smadefromwood(木頭).Eachsideofitisjust10cmlong.ThescientistsatJapan'sKyotoUniversitycreatedit.Theyexpectittoburnup(燃燒)whenitcomesbackintoEarth'satmosphere(大氣層).Scientistswanttousemorewoodtohelpcutdownspacejunk.16.WhichpicturebestshowsTeaTimeLikeNoOther?______A. B.
C. D.17.Whydidthescientistsmakethewoodensatellite?______A.Woodcanhelpcutdownspacejunk.
B.Peoplecanburnupwoodontheearth.
C.It'seasytomakeawoodensatellite.
D.Scientistscanusewoodensatellitesagain.18.Whatdothesethreeeventshaveincommon?______A.Theywillneverhappen.
B.Theyareallabouttouchingmoments.
C.Peoplethinktheyarefunny.
D.Maybepeopleneverknewthembefore.BDoyouknowtheEnglishword"drama"?ItmeansactinginoldGreek(希臘語).Adramaisaplayandmanyactorsperforminit.Adramatellsastory.Dramacanbeserious,funny,orsometimesboth.Therearethreemainkindsofdrama:tragedy,comedyandmelodrama.
Atragedyisadramaanditalwayshasaserioussubject.Tragediesoftentalksaboutthemeaningoflifeandhowpeoplegetonwitheachother.Inatragedy,themaincharacterneverhasagoodresultandneversolveshisorherproblem.Theendofatragedyisalwayssad.Oftensomeonediesattheendofatragedy.Gooddoesnotalwayswinevil(邪惡).
Acomedyisadrama,too.Itisenjoyableandalwaysshowsveryfunnyactions.Inmanyfamouscomedies,peopledressuplikesomeoneelse.Attheendoftheplay,theysurpriseotherswithwhotheyreallyare.Inacomedy,theproblemsaresolvedintheend.Goodwinsevilatlast.
Amelodramatellsastoryaboutgoodpeoplefightingagainstbadpeople.Inamelodrama,evilalwaystriestowingood.Melodramaislikeatragedybecauseithasaserioussubject.Itisalsolikeacomedybecauseithasahappyendingandsolvesalltheproblems.
PeoplebelievethatdramacomesfromoldGreece.Greeksperformedtheirplaysinoutdoortheaters.ManyoftheGreektragedieswerenottrue.Dramawaspopularinmanycountrieslater:Italy,England,Spain,France,India,ChinaandJapan.Today,dramaispopularinalmosteverycountryintheworld.19.Howdoesthewriterleadin(導入)thetopic?______A.Bygivinganexample. B.Bytellingafunnyjoke.
C.Byaskingaquestion. D.Bygivingafamoussaying.20.Whichofthefollowingistrue?______A.Afunny,seriousstoryisadrama.
B.Acomedyhasagoodsurprisingending.
C.Amelodramaissimilartoatragedyinending.
D.Amelodramaandacomedyhavethesamesubject.21.Whichofthefollowingisthetopicwordofthepassage?______A.Drama. B.Story. C.Comedy. D.Subject.22.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?______A. B. C. D.CIt's2054.I'msittinginmyroom,lookingatthescreeninfrontofmeforalongtime.Asmallsoundbreaksthequietness.It'sanewmessagefromMia,mybestfriendforaslongasIcanremember.
"Hey,haveyouseenthenews?Theseawatersaregoingupfasterthanwethought.Myfamily'smovingnorthnextweek."
Itookadeepbreath(深呼吸)andansweredonthescreen,"Yeah,Isawit.It'slikewecan'tstopitanymore.We'removing,too."
Anewpop-up(彈出式窗口)suddenlycomesoutonthescreen.It'saboutthepeoplewhohadtomoveawayfromtheseasidecities.Peopleareleavingforhigherplace.Aprogramshowstheseawaterisgoingupandcoveringalltheneighborhoods.It'shardtobelievethatthisistheworldweliveinnow.
Lastweekend,myparentssatmedownforaserioustalk.Weweregoingtoleaveourcityandmovenorth,awayfromtheseaside.Iknewwehadtokeepliving,butleavingeverythingbehindmadeussad.
Buttherewassomethingelsemydadsaid.Hehadaplanforournewhome."Wecan'tjustlive,"hetoldme."Wehavetobecomestrongandsuccessful.We'llbuildnewneighborhoodsthataregoodfortheEarthandwon'tputitindanger."
Aswepack(打包)ourbags,anothermessagecomesinfromMia.Herfamilyisalsoplanninghowtobuildtheirnewhome.They'llplanttreeswiththepeoplewholivethere.Thatgivesmehope.Maybeallthefamiliesmovingnorthwillbuildanewfuture,differentfrompast.
Thenextfewyearswillbehard,butI'mreadyfordifficulties.Together,we'llmakethefuturebetter.23.WhatistherelationshipbetweenMiaandthewriter?______A.Sisters. B.Friends.
C.Teacherandstudent. D.Motheranddaughter.24.Accordingtothepassage,what'shappeningtotheEarth?______A.Peopleinseasidecitiesarelivingahappylife.
B.Peoplelikespendingtimeonthescreenverymuch.
C.EveryoneisgettingreadytoleavetheEarthin2054.
D.Theseawaterisgoingupandcoveringseasidecities.25.Howdoesthewriterfeelaboutleavinghiscity?______A.Relaxedaboutthenewlife. B.Sadtoleaveeverythingbehind.
C.Happytomovetoabetterplace. D.Worriedaboutmeetingnewpeople.26.Whatisthewriter'srealpurpose(目的)ofwritingthispassage?______A.Toadvisepeopletoplantmoretrees.
B.Totellpeoplenottostaynearseaside.
C.ToexpectpeopletocareabouttheEarth.
D.Toaskfamiliestohelpandloveeachother.DAfewyearsago,ItraveledtoSaoPaulotocelebratemyfriendLincoln'sbirthday.WhileIwasthere,Ihadmanywonderfulexperiences.TheBrazilian(巴西)peoplewerereallywarmandwelcoming.Itmademydaysspecial.
ThenightwhenIgotthere,Iwenttoarestaurantforsomefriedchicken.ThemanworkingbehindthedeskonlyspokePortuguese,andIcouldn'tunderstandhimverywell.Amiddle-agedmanfoundmydifficultyandtriedtohelpme,thoughheonlyspokePortuguese,too.Then,ayoungerguy,Jonathan,alsocametohelp.HespokeEnglish.Weendeduptalkingandeatingtogether.Soon,agroupofyoungpeoplecametositnexttous.Wequicklybecamefriends.Afterawhile,weevenwenttoastreetpartynearbytogether.
Onthetrip,IalsomadefriendswithsomeofLincoln'sfriends.HenriqueandCamilainvitedmetostaywiththemforaweekend.Theytookmearoundtheneighborhoodandletmeknowmoreoftheirfriends.Louis,aloverofcooking,evenorganizedanoodlesdinnerforme.Hepreparedeverythinginaverytraditionalandrealway:thenoodles,thebroth(肉湯),thechashu(叉燒)andmanyotherthings.Itwasunbelievable.CanyoupictureaBrazilianmakingnoodlesathome?
Brazilianshaveawayofmakingyoufeelathome.Evenafterjustknowingyoufortenminutes,theymakesuretotakeyouintotheirplans.Theybringyouintotheirlives,andreallywanttoknowaboutyou.Iwasluckytofindthekindestheartsintheworld.27.WhydidthewritergotoBrazil?______A.ToenjoyBrazilianfood.
B.TopayavisittoSaoPaulo.
C.Tocelebratehisfriend'sbirthday.
D.TomakefriendswithBrazilians.28.AccordingtoParagraph2,whatdifficultydidthewritermeet?______A.Eatinghabits. B.Weather. C.Friendship. D.Language.29.WhatdidLouisdotomakethewriterfeelathome?______A.Takehimintohisplans.
B.Invitehimtostayfortheweekend.
C.Makenoodlesathomeforhim.
D.Letthewriterknowmorehisfriends.30.Whichcanbethebesttitleofthestory?______A.LostinBrazil B.FunTimeswithFriends
C.FoodinBrazil D.AWarmWelcomeinBrazil第II卷(非選擇題)三、任務型閱讀-多任務混合:本大題共1小題,共10分。31.Sharanya,15,isamiddleschoolstudentfromtheUS.Shebuiltasolar-powered(太陽能的)robottohelpcollecttrash(收集垃圾).(1)______
Howdidyougettheideaoftheproject(項目)?
WhenIhelpedatatrashcleanup,Isawtherewassomuchtrash.IknewIhadtosolvethisproblem.(2)______Butrobotsdo.Thentheideaforthisprojectcameintomymind.
Whatwasyourfavoritepartofthisproject?
Buildingtherobot,ofcourse.IalwayslovebuildingthingswithLego(樂高),andbuildingmyrobotfeltjustlikethat.Butthistime,Ihadtoteachothershowtobuildit.Ididn'tdoitbefore.(3)______
Whoplayedanimportantroleinhelpingyoufinishyourproject?
Myfather.Tofinishtheproject,Ihadtousemanypowertools(電動工具).WheneverIusedapowertool,mydadwasalwaystheretohelpme.
(4)______
Ifyou'reinterestedinaproject,justdoit!Itmightseemdifficultsometimes,butifyoukeepgoing,you'llgetthebestresults.Also,don'tbeafraidofmakingmistakes,becausemakingmistakesisapartofthelearning.
A.Itwasanewexperience.
B.Anyadviceforotherstudents?
C.Peopledon'thaveenoughtime,right?
D.Now,let'sgointothestorybehindSharanya'sproject.
E.Whatkindofrobotdoyouwanttomakeintheproject?
(5)WhatdoyouthinkofSharanya?Why?(Nomorethan20words.)______四、選詞填空-短文:本大題共1小題,共5分。32.
carefulfreshlaughlookafterreporter(1)Everyone______loudlywhenweheardJack'sjoke.(2)Pleasedrive______,therearemanycarsontheroad.(3)Mymomlovestostartherdaywithaglassof______orangejuice.(4)Lucydidn'tcometomypartyyesterdaybecauseshehadto______herlittlesister.(5)Marywantstobea______becausesheenjoystalkingwithdifferentkindsofpeople.五、閱讀填空:本大題共2小題,共20分。33.Wonderisapopularbook.AstudentfromBeijingwantsto(1)______(分享)thebookwithus.Itisveryfamousandhaswonlotsof(2)______(獎).What'sthebookabout?Let'shavealook!
ThebooktellsthestoryofAugust,a10-year-oldboy.Heisacommonboyinmanyways.Helikesplaying(3)______(錄像)gamesandridingabike.Buthewas(4)______(不幸).Hewasbornwithfacialdeformities(面部畸形)andhelooksverydifferentfromothers.
August'sfirstyearatschoolwasterrible.Mostofthestudents(5)______(不喜歡)him.Butheneverlosthope.AgirlnamedSummeralwaysgotreadytohelphimandwantedtobehisfriend.And(6)______(在...期間)aschooltrip,peoplefoundhowgreathewasandbegantounderstandhim.Hebecamemoreandmore(7)______(外向).
Readingislikea(8)______(鏡子).Thebookhelpsmelearnthatasmallactofkindnesscanmakeabigdifference.Weallare(9)______(能夠)topracticethekindnesslikethis.AndIreally(10)______(同意)thatreadingcanchangeourlives.SoIhopeeveryonecantrytofindagoodbookandmakereadingapartofourlife.34.Sammieisalittlegirl.Sheis(1)______studentfromAmerica.Sheknowsnothingis(2)______(bad)thanfeelinglonely(孤獨的).Sosheplans(3)______(help)lonelykidsmakefriends.Howdoesshedothat?
Sherunsaprogramatschool.She(4)______(call)ittheBuddyBench(伙伴長椅).Anyonecansit(5)______the"buddybench"ifhe/shefeelslonely.Thebenchbringskidstogether(6)______helpsmanykidsfindtheirnewfriends.
Sammie(7)______(get)theideaatasummercampin2017.Whenshecamebacktoschool,shetoldtheideatoherteachers(8)______(happy)."Iwanttoruntheprogrambecausetherearemany(9)______(kid)whoneedhelp."
Sammie
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