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2025年廈門海洋職業技術學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調整)一、單選題(共35題)1、Whatkindof()doyoulike?Ilikedocumentaries.(1分)A、booksB、sportsC、moviesD、music正確答案選項:參考答案:C
2、TonylikesreadingEnglishmagazines._____.It’sgoodforourEnglishlearning.
(1分)A、SodoIB、SoIdoC、SoIlikeD、Idoso正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析"So+助動詞/be動詞/情態動詞+主語"表示前者的情況同樣也適用于后者,意為"也…";"So+主語+助動詞/be動詞/情態動詞"表示"的確如此".根據It'sgoodforEnglishlearning.可知閱讀英語雜志對學習英語有好處,言外之意我也喜歡閱讀英語雜志,而且前面句子中用的是實意動詞like,主語為I,所以此處用助動詞do,所以用SodoI.故選A
3、Totellyouthetruth,thephysicsteacherdoesn'texplaintheproblemas()asheusedto.(1分)A、clearB、clearlyC、moreclearlyD、mostclearly正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查副詞的原級。句意為:“實話告訴你,物理老師并不像以前一樣把問題解釋清楚。”as…as意為“和……一樣”,表示同級的比較,中間用形容詞和副詞的原級,所以排除C和D;修飾動詞explain應用副詞。故選B。
4、材料
Itwasreallydulltospendmyfirstwinterbreakalone,asIcouldnotgoanywherebecauseofheavysnow.SoIwenttoFindlay,Ohio,wheremyfriendAnnielives.
Anniemadeanappointmentformetomeetaprofessorat4:00p.m.attheUniversityofFindlaythedayafterIarrived.ThenshepickeduphersonLonglongfromtheschool,nexttoherhouse.Iwasalittlesurprisedandcouldn'thelpsaying,“Annie,youcanletLonglongwalkhomefromschool.”Anniesaid,“AreyouthinkingthatIamspoilingmychild?Notatall.ThisisAmerica!Ifmyboyfelldownandgotinjuredinthisbadweather,Iwouldbechargedwithneglectingmychild.”AndthensheturnedtoLonglongandsaid,“IwilldriveAuntZhaototheUniverietyofFindlay.Let'sgotogether.”Longlongcomplained,“No,Mom.Ijustcamebackfromschool.”Ididn'twanttobotherLonglong,soIsuggestedAnnielethimstayathomeandsheandIgotherewithouthim.Annierespondedwithwide-openeyes,“Areyoujoking?Toleavemysonathomealone?Doyouknowthat'sagainstthelawtoleaveachildwhoisunder12athomealoneunattended?”“Iamsorry.Ididn'tknowthat.”Isaid,ThenAnniesaidfirmlytoherson,“Thereisnobargaining.Youdon'twantyourMomtogotojailbecauseofleavingyouathomealone,doyou?”Longlonggaveinandwentwithus.
Whatimpressedthewritermostaccordingtothepassage?(1分)A、
The
way
American
parents
care
their
children.B、
Longlong's
insisting
on
going
home.C、
The
strict
law
to
protect
children
in
America.D、Annie'shelptothewriter.正確答案選項:參考答案:C
5、Theyareallafterme.YouseethatI'matthe________ofthequeue.
(1分)A、headB、middleC、backD、after正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析他們都在追我。你看,我排在隊伍的最前面attheheadof在…的最前面;atthemiddleof正中間;atthebackof在…的后面;attheafterof之后。所以答案應選A
6、Thelittleboywastheonlyonewho_____theearth--quakeinhisvillage,andthegovernmentsenthimtoacityschoolafterthat.
(1分)A、experiencedB、escapedC、survivedD、suffered正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析
考查動詞辨析。句意:那個小男孩是那個村莊唯一一個從地震中生存下來的人,震后政府安排他去一所市里學校讀書。Aexperienced經歷;Bescaped逃脫;Csurvived活過,從……中生存下來;Dsuffered遭受。故C正確。
7、Hisfailuremadehisfatherthinkhima()boy.(1分)A、disappointB、disappointedC、disappointingD、disappointment正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查形容詞。句意為:“他的失敗使他的父親認為他是一個令人失望的男孩。”disappointed為形容詞,意為“失望的”,修飾人;disappointing為形容詞,意為“令人失望的”,修飾物。adisappointingboy意為“令人失望的男孩”。故選C。
8、SusanandLily()tomatoesandothervegetablesonthefarmthistimeyesterday.(1分)A、pickB、arepickingC、willpickD、werepicking正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查過去進行時。句意為:“Susan和Lily昨天這個時候正在農場摘西紅柿和其他蔬菜。”根據thistimeyesterday可知應用過去進行時,且主語SusanandLily為復數形式。故選D。
9、Listen!Icanhearmanypeople________inthenextroom.
(1分)A、tosingB、sangC、singingD、sung正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析聽!我聽到隔壁房間里有很多人在唱歌。hear聽到,hearsbdoing,聽到某人正在做某事
10、材料Azero-wastelifeisalifestylethathardlycreatesanyrubbish.ZerowastewasfirstsuggestedbyaFrenchwomancalledBeaJohnson.Herideais:livealifeandtrynottocreateanyrubbish;usedifferentkindsofwaystosavetheenvironment,suchasstoppingtheuseofone-offobjects;givingunwantedthingstoothersordonating
thesethingstoorganizationsliketheRedCross.Azero-wastelifefollowsthe6Rrule—Refuse,Reduce,Reuse,Repair,RecycleandRot.ChenYuan,27,isdeeplyinterestedinthisidea.
SheandherboyfriendJoehavelivedinBeijingformanyyears.OverAugust-OctoberwhenChenfollowedtheruleofzerowaste6R,sheandherboyfriendbothproducedonlytwocansofrubbish.NowthecouplehaveopenedasmallshopinBeijing,wheretheyusewoodproductstotaketheplaceofplasticonesandclothbagsprintedwithenvironmentallogos.Thestorealsohassecond-handbooksandCDstomakethebestoftheusedthings.Thezero-wastelifestyleisnotforascetics(苦行僧).Itisjustaroundus.Chenexpectssomeofherfriendstojoinherontheroadtozerowaste.WecanseefromthepassagethatChenYuan______.
(1分)A、isinterestedinthe6Rrule
B、offersplasticbagsinherstoreC、likeslisteningtoCDsverymuch
正確答案選項:參考答案:A
11、Nobodycouldtellmethewaybecause________peoplewerethereinthenight.
(1分)A、fewB、afewC、littleD、alittle正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析few很少,表示否定含義,修飾可數名詞復數;afew幾個,表達肯定含義,修飾可數名詞復數;little很少,表達否定含義,修飾不可數名詞;alittle一點,表達肯定含義,修飾不可數名詞。句意:沒有人給我指路,因為晚上那兒很少有人。結合語境這里的people是可數名詞,故選A
12、Anumberof()willtakepartinthesportsmeetingandthenumberofthem()over300。(1分)A、students;areB、student;areC、students;isD、student;is正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查主謂一致和名詞復數。句意為:“許多學生將參加運動會,他們的人數超過了三百人。”anumberof意為“很多的;大量的”,修飾可數名詞復數形式,排除B、D;thenumberof意為“……的數量”,謂語動詞用單數形式。故選C。
13、材料A:Hey,Tony.Youlooksoexcited.What'sup?
B:(1)Andwewillbeinthefinal.
A:Youmeantheschoolsoccergames?
B:Yes.ItwasquitehardforustobeatClassTwo.
A:Congratulationstoyouall!
B:(2)ButnowIamalittlenervous.
A:Takeiteasy.Youshouldbeconfidentandbelieveinyourteam.
B:ButsometimesIfeelthatwedon'tworkwellenoughasateam,
A:Teamworkisveryimportant.(3)
B:Soundsgood.I'lldoitrightaway.
A:(4)
B:NextTuesday.
A:(5)IwillbefreethenandIcanwatchthegame.
B:Seeyouthen.Bye!
A:Seeyou!第(5)空填()(1分)A、Bytheway,whenisthefinal?B、Thatwouldbenice!C、Wehavejustwonagame!D、Thanks.E、WhataboutnextTuesday?F、Maybeyoucantalkwithyourteammatesaboutthat.G、WhatshouldIdo?正確答案選項:參考答案:B
14、Ijustcan’tstopworryingabouttheresultofthefinalexam.-______.There’snothingyoucandonowbutwait.
(1分)A、GoaheadB、GoodluckC、RelaxD、Goforit正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查交際用語。句意:--我忍不住擔心學校期末考試的結果。--放松,現在你也無能為力只有等待。AGoahead去做吧;BGoodluck好運;CRelax放松;DGoforit全力以赴。分析語境可知,一方對于考試結果表示擔憂,另一方安慰其耐心等待,Relax用于緩解對方壓力。故選C項。
15、—I'mfeelinglikesleepingandIhaveaseriousheadache.—Oh,you'dbettergotoseethedoctoratonce,()yourheadachewillbeworseandworse.(1分)A、andB、orC、butD、so正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查連詞。句意為:“—我想睡覺,頭疼得厲害。—噢,你最好馬上去看醫生,否則你的頭疼會越來越厲害。”or表示一種否定的條件,意為“否則;要不然”。根據句意可知用并列連詞or來連接。故選B。
16、()theparents()theirdaughterhavebeentoAustralia.(1分)A、Neither;norB、Either;orC、Both;andD、Notonly;butalso正確答案選項:參考答案:C
17、材料
Myhouseismadeofwood,glassandstone,Itisalsomadeofsoftware.
Ifyoucometovisit,you'llprobablybesurprisedwhenyoucomein.SomeonewillgiveyouanelectronicPINtowear.ThisPINtellsthehousewhoandwhereyouare.Thehouseusesthisinformationtogiveyouwhatyouneed.Whenit'sdarkoutside,thePINturnsonthelightsnearestyou,andthenturnsthemoffasyouwalkawayfromthem.Musicmoveswithyou,too.Ifthehouseknowsyourfavoritemusic,itplaysit.Themusicseemstobeeverywhere,butinfactotherpeopleinthehouseheardifferentmusicornomusic.Ifyougetatelephonecall,onlythenearesttelephonerings.
Ofcourse,youarealsoabletotellthehouseifyouwantsomething.Thereisahomecontrolconsole(控制臺),asmallmachinethatturnsthingsonandoffaroundyou.
ThePINandtheconsolearenewideas,buttheyareinfactlikemanythingswehavetoday.Ifyouwanttogotoamovie,youneedaticket.IfIgiveyoumycarkeys,youcanusemycar.Thecarworksforyoubecauseyouhavethekeys.MyhouseworksforyoubecauseyouwearthePINorholdtheconsole.
Ibelievethattenyearsfromnow,mostnewhomeswillhavethesystemsthatI'veputinmyhouse.ThesystemswillprobablybeevenbiggerandbetterthantheonesI'veputintoday.
Iliketotrynewideas.Iknowthatsomeofmyideaswillworkbetterthanothers.ButIhopethatonedayI'llstopthinkingofthesesystemsasnew,andaskmyselfinstead,“HowdidIlivewithoutthem?”
Whatisthewritermostlikelytobeaccordingtothepassage?(1分)A、
An
IT
expert.
B、A
famous
doctor.C、A
game
player.
D、
An
experienced
teacher.正確答案選項:參考答案:A
18、TheladyinthelibrarytoldmethatIcould___thesebooksfortwomonths.
(1分)A、borrowB、buyC、keepD、return正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析圖書館的那位女士告訴我這些書我可以借兩個月。借一段時間用keep,borrow借入,lend借出。
19、—Heisaveryhard-workingstudent.—________.AsfarasIknow,heoftenburnsthemidnightoil.
(1分)A、YoucansaythatagainB、AbsolutelynotC、HeavenknowsD、Noway正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查交際用語:AYoucansaythatagain.口語常用:非常正確BAbsolutelynot絕對不,CHeavenknows天知道,DNoway沒門,句意:--他是非常勤奮的學生。從第二句據我所知,他經常晚上電燈學習。可知是同意第一個人的說法,選A。考點:考查交際用語
20、材料Americaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdisappearsoonifsituationschange.Neithersidefeelshurtbythis.BothmayexchangeChristmasgreetingsforayearortwo,perhapsafewlettersforawhile—thennomore.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagainbychance,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendship.
ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand,becausefriendshipsbetweenusflowermoreslowlybutthenmaybecomelifelongfeelings,extending(延伸)sometimesdeeplyintobothfamilies.
Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife.Theywillenjoywelcomingusandbepleasedifweaccepttheirhospitality(好客)easily.
AnotherdifficultpointforusChinesetounderstandAmericansisthatalthoughtheyincludeuswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives,theydon'tshowtheirpolitenesstousifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.Thisisusuallytheoppositeofthepracticeinourcountrywherewemaybegenerouswithourtime.Sometimes,we,ashosts,willappearatairportseveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend.Wemaytakedaysofftoactasguidestoourforeignfriends.TheAmericans,however,expresstheirwelcomeusuallyathomes,buttrulycannotmanagethetimetodoagreatdealwithavisitoroutsidetheirdailyroutine.Theywillprobablyexpectustogetourselvesfromtheairporttoourownhotelbybus.Andtheyexpectthatwewillphonethemfromthere.Oncewearriveattheirhomes,thewelcomewillbefull,warmandreal.Wewillfindourselvestreatedhospitably.
FortheAmericans,itisoftenconsideredmorefriendlytoinviteafriendtotheirhomesthantogotorestaurants,exceptforpurelybusinessmatters,Soaccepttheirhospitalityathome!
The
underlined
words“generous
with
our
time”in
Paragraph
3
probablymean
__(1分)A、
strict
with
time
B、
serious
with
timeC、
careful
with
time
D、
willing
to
spend
time正確答案選項:參考答案:D
21、Lastweek,five()studentstookpartinthesportsmeetinginourschool.(1分)A、hundredB、thousandsC、hundredsofD、thousandsof正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查基數詞。句意為:“上周,我們學校500名學生參加了運動會。”hundred或thousand前有基數詞修飾時,hundred或thousand不加-s,且后不加of。故選A。
22、Mrs.Brownwasbornin1968andtoday,2021,isher________birthday.
(1分)A、fiftyB、53rdC、sixtieth正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查序數詞,fifty五十,基數詞;53rd第五十三,序數詞;sixtieth第六十,序數詞,表標…歲生日時,應用序數詞,先排除A。根據句意"Mrs.Brownwasbornin1968"可知,到現在Brown夫人應該是五十三歲了。故選B。
23、-Howdidyoulosethesoccermatch?-Wehad______players.Theyhadelevenwhilewehadonlynine!
(1分)A、lessB、betterC、fewerD、more正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析根據語意需要有少的意思,排除B和D,而less后需要加不可數名詞故排除A,選Cfewer更少的加可數名詞復數。
24、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere(1)andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.(2)hewasdonewith(3)thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto(4)thetestpaperandbegin.
Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack(5)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto(6)aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere(7)confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.
(9)ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.
Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone(10)theblackdotandwroteaboutit(11)noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis(12)ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot(13)problemsinourlife.
Ourlifeisa(14)giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.(15),wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery(17)comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”
Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour(18)ndenjoyeachmoment(19)lifegivesus.Behappyand(20)yourlifepositively.第20空填()。(1分)A、dreamB、earnC、gainD、live正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析查動詞詞義辨析。dream意為“做夢”;earn意為“賺得”;gain意為“獲得”;live意為“生活”。此處指的是,我們要快樂、積極地生活。故選D。
25、Theyoungmanisveryexcellent.Nowheisthe______ofabigcompany.
(1分)A、topdogB、coldfishC、whiteelephantD、blacksheep正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查習慣用語辨析。句意:這個年輕人非常優秀。現在他是一家大公司的總裁。Atopdog頭領;有權勢的人;Bcoldfish態度冷冰冰的人;Cwhiteelephant華而不實的東西;Dblacksheep害群之馬。由excellent可知,topdog頭領;有權勢的人符合句意。故A選項正確。
26、材料Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworldmenandwomen,boysandgirlsenjoy(1).Sincethedaysoflongago,adultsandchildrenhavecalledtheirfriendstogethertospend(2)evendaysplayinggames.
Sportshelppeopletolive(3).Theyhelptokeeppeoplehealthyandfeelinggood.Whentheyareplayinggames,people(4)alot.Thisisgoodfortheirhealth.Having(5)withtheirfriendsmakesthemhappy.
Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingothers(6).Insmalltowns,crowdsmeettowatchthebicycleracesorthesoccergames.Inbigcities,thousands(7)toseeanice-skatingshoworabaseballgame.
Whatareyourfavoritesports?Istheweather(8)whereyoulive?Thenswimmingisprobablyoneofyoursports.BoysandgirlsinChinaloveto(9).Therearewonderfulbeachesandtherearebeautiful(10)andlakesacrossthecountry.Theweatherisalsogoodforswimming.
第(10)選()(1分)A、mountains
B、cities
C、rivers
D、seas正確答案選項:參考答案:C
27、Ilikeeverybodywholiveshere,butyouare()ofall.(1分)A、niceB、nicerC、thenicestD、nicest正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查形容詞的最高級。句意為:“我喜歡住在這里的每一個人,但你是最好的。”根據比較的范圍ofall可知,句子用的是最高級,且形容詞最高級前必須加the。故選C。
28、Thechildrenwere()ofexcitementatthethoughtoftheirholiday.(1分)A、suppliedB、providedC、filledD、full正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析孩子們一想到假期就興奮不已。befullof充滿
29、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe(1)there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,(2)ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak(3)English.Youmaysaythat(4)theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan(5)understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They(6)whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa(7),thebetterhespeaks,the(8)itistounderstandhim.
Noforeignercan(9)stressthesyllables(音節)andmakethetone(10)andfallinquestionand(11)exactlyasa(12)does.(13)thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong(14)accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany(15).TheneveryEnglishpersonyou(16)willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbere
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