仿真高考檢測（十）

（時間100分鐘，滿分120分）

第一部分：閱讀（共兩節，滿分50分）

第一節（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

A

Wecantakeonlinejoyfullearningexperiencestoanewlevelbycombiningthe

bestpracticesineducationwithinspiringhands-onlessonsthatparentsandchildren

canenjoytogether.

?StartingaWriter，sNotebookJune13th—June17th

Thisworkshopistoinspirechildrentoseethemselvesastrueauthors.Thewriting

activitiesinthisworkshoparemeanttohelpyoungauthorsdeveloptheirsenseof

voiceandenthusiasmforwriting.Participantswilllearnavarietyofstrategiesand

techniquesforgeneratingideasandproducingmeaningfulwriting.

PRICE:$27.00（$22.00cashpayment）AGE：6—10

?BackyardScienceJune20th—June24th

Bysharingwhatwediscoverinourownbackyards,ourchildrenwillbeableto

experiencefirst-handhowwildlife,climate,andgeographiclandscapesdifferacross

theglobe.Throughthisworkshopwehavetheabilitytocreateeye-opening

explorationsforourchildren.

PRICE:$27.00AGE：4-10

?BeaPeacemakerJune27th—July1st

Bypracticingmindfulnesswediscoverhowtofindthatpeacefulplacewithin

ourselves,evenduringthemostdifficulttimes.Thisonlineclassoffersfamilies

awaytoexplorebeneficialtechniquestogetherinanefforttodevelopashared

languageandcommonunderstandingofwhatitmeanstobefullypresentinourlives.

PRICE:$27.00AGE：4-10

?PoetryMakersJune11th—July15th

Whensharingpoemswithourchildren,wenotonlyteachthemhowtoappreciate

thebeautyoflanguagebutalsothatourwordshavetheabilitytoaffectothersin

deepandmeaningfulways.Inthisfour-weekonlineworkshop,wewillstrengthenour

children，sunderstandingofthemselves,eachother,andtheworldaroundthemthrough

thepowerofwritingpoetry.

PRICE：$27.00AGE：6-10

語篇解讀：本文是一篇應用文。文章介紹了幾個適合孩子和家長共同參與的動手實踐課

程。

1.WhatcanwelearnaboutStartingaWriter'sNotebook?

A.Itoffersadiscount.

B.Itlastsfourweeks.

C.Itissuitableforallages.

D.Itencourageschildrentowritepoetry.

解析：選A細微環節理解題。依據StartingaWriter'sNotebook部分中的

“PRICE:$27.00($22.00cashpayment)可知,StartingaWriter5sNotebook原價是

27美元，現金支付只需22美元，也就是有肯定的折扣。

2.Whichworkshopcanhelpkidsmakeagoodbalanceintheirdailylife?

A.StartingaWriter'sNotebook.

B.BackyardScience.

C.BeaPeacemaker.

D.PoetryMakers.

解析：選C推理推斷題。依據BeaPeacemaker部分中的^Bypracticingmindfulness

wediscoverhowtofindthatpeacefulplacewithinourselves,evenduringthemost

difficulttimes.”可知，BeaPeacemaker能夠幫助孩子們在日常生活中保持良好的平衡。

3.WhatcankidslearnatPoetryMakers?

A.Takemoreinterestintheirstudies.

B.Haveastrongdesiretobesuccessful.

C.Showmuchenthusiasmforliterature.

D.Beawareofthepowerofwords.

解析：選D細微環節理解題。依據PoetryMakers部分中的^Whensharingpoemswith

ourchildren…ourwordshavetheabilitytoaffectothersindeepandmeaningful

ways.”可知，PoetryMakers能夠讓孩子們學到文字能夠以深遠和有意義的方式影響別人，

也就是能夠讓孩子們意識到文字的力氣。

B

Thedesiretosleeplatecanbealmosttoomuchtoresistatweekends.ThisSaturday

morning,though,therewassomethingimportantenoughtogetmeupearly.Yawning

widely,IgotoutofbedandputonsomeoldjeansandaT-shirt.Aftercombingthe

houseforworkgloves,mydadcameupwithapairmymotherusedforgardeningand

tookthemalong.

Wehopped(跳)inthecarandheadedintoBoston.Guidedbymydirections,Dad

wassomehowabletogetustoourdestination:arowoftwo-storyhouses.Theywere

intheprocessofbeingbuilt,mostlybyvolunteerslikeus.

Aftergrabbingahugeleathertoolbelt,ImetthepeopleIwouldbeworking

with.Virginia,JamesandWilburwereallmorethantwicemyagebuttreatedmelike

apeer（同齡人）.Wegottoworknailingtheframesofwalls.BylunchbreakIhadhit

whatseemedlikeeverytoughspotinthewholehouse,andpried（撬起）countlessbent

nails.TherestofthedaywentbyquicklyasIgainedefficiencywithmyhammer.Soon

itwastimetopackup.

AsIwasleaving,awomancameintothehouse.Shesawtheprogresswe'dmade

upstairsandstartedlookingaroundtherooms.ThenIrealizedwhothewomanwas一

herfamilywouldbelivinginthehouse.Asshewalkedthrougheachroom,Icouldsee

herplanningwherefurniturewouldgo.

EventhoughIhadonlybeenthereoneshortdayoutofweeksofconstruction,

Ifeltagreatsenseofaccomplishment.Whenthesehousesfinished,sixfamilieswould

havenicehomes.

ThanksgotoHabitatforHumanityforgivingmesuchanopportunitytomakea

differenceinothers5lives.HabitatforHumanityisaninternational

organization.Localinformationcanbefoundbyvisitingwww:habitat,org.Youare

welcometojoinandbepartofthechangeyouwanttoseeinyourcommunity.

語篇解讀：本文是一篇記敘文。作者在文中講解并描述了自己參與為他人建立房屋的公

益活動的經驗及收獲。

4.WhatistheimportantthingtheauthormentionedinParagraph1?

A.Sleepingatweekends.

B.Buildingsomehouses.

C.Gardeningwithhismother.

D.Findinghisfatherapairofworkgloves.

解析：選B細微環節理解題。依據其次段中的“Dadwassomehow...arowoftwo-story-

houses...mostlybyvolunteerslikeus.”可知,作者提到的重要事情是去義務修建房屋。

故選Bo

5.WhatcanbelearnedabouttheauthorfromParagraph3?

A.Heworkedwithpeopleofhisage.

B.Hewasanawkwardnaileratfirst.

C.Hefinishedworkbeforelunchbreak.

D.Helearnedalotfromhisworkmates.

解析：選B推理推斷題。依據第三段中的"BylunchbreakIhad...priedcountless

bentnails”可知，作者一起先釘釘子老是釘彎，由此推斷，作者剛起先釘釘子技術很不嫻

熟。故選B。

6.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribetheauthor?

A.Caring.B.Brave.

C.Ambitious.D.Sensitive.

解析：選A推理推斷題。依據其次段中的“Theywereintheprocessofbeingbuilt,

mostlybyvolunteerslikeus.”及最終一段中的“givingmesuchanopportunitytomake

adifferenceinothers'lives”可知，作者在公益組織做義工，為變更他人生活狀況主動

努力，是一個很有愛心的人。故選A。

7.Whatdoestheauthorintendtodointhelastparagraph?

A.Callmorepeopletovolunteer.

B.Stresstheimportanceoflaborwork.

C.Advertisealocalnon-profitorganization.

D.IntroducethebenefitsofjoiningHabitatforHumanity.

解析：選A推理推斷題。依據最終一段中的“HabitatforHumanityis...Youare

welcometojoinandbepartofthechangeyouwanttoseeinyourcommunity.“可

知，作者在本段中介紹了公益組織"HabitatforHumanity”，并呼吁人們加入該組織，

為公益事業盡一份力。故選A。

C

Twiceeverymonth,MirandaSam,a66-year-oldGhanaian,visitedtheChina

TraditionalHerbalHospital,aprivateherbalfacilityatPokuase,asuburbofthe

Ghanaiancapital,fortreatment.

“Iwassqueezinglemons,andwhenIfinished,Icouldnotgetuporevenmove

mylegs,soIwenttothehospitalanddidanX-rayexamination,buttheysawnothing.

Meanwhile,Icouldnotwalkandwasinawheelchair,“theretiredworkersaid.Hence

Mirandadecidedtovisittheherbalfacility."Ontwooccasions,Ihadtodo

acupuncture,andIhavefoundgreatrelief.NowIwalkunaided,soIkeepcomingfor

treatment,“shesaid.

AsTraditionalChineseMedicine(TCM)isgainingpopularityinGhana,many

acupunctureclinicsrunbyChinesedoctorspopupinthecountry.However,theChina

TraditionalHerbalHospitalwasestablishedby52-year-oldGhanaianbusinessowner

Bediako,afterhisfruitfulencounterwiththeeffectsofTCMin2012.Withthehelp

ofaChineselady,BediakosetupasmallclinicspecializinginTCM.Yearson,the

facilityhassubsequentlygrownintoabiggerherbalhospital.Thehospitaltreats

patientswithacombinationoflocalandChineseherbalformulas.Itsupportsthis

withtheapplicationoftraditionalChinesemedicalmethods.

Strokes（中風）accountfor1.3percentofallhospitaladmissionsinGhana,and

6.3percentofallhospitaldeaths.ButBediakoisconfidentthatasmorepeoplewith

theseconditionsturntothenaturalmethodsofhealing,thepainanddeathrates

wouldsubside."Agentlemanwasbroughtherethreeweeksago,whocouldnotsit,

stand,orwalk.Hewasfirsttakenthroughacupuncture.Iobservedhimoncamera30

minuteslater,squatting（蹲），standing,andwalking.Youcomeherewithyourpain

butwillleavewithasmile.Thatisourfeature,“hesaid.

ThehospitalhasstartedasecondfacilityinAshaimannearthecapital,with

planstoopenotherbranchesacrossthecountrytomeetthegrowingdemand.

語篇解讀：本文是一篇新聞報道。文章主要講解并描述了加納的一家中草藥醫院采納中

醫療法及藥物來治療病人。

8.WhatcanwelearnfromMiranda'swordsinParagraph2?

A.Herillnessisnotabitsevere.

B.Squeezinglemonsisariskyjob.

C.Sheisfeelingbetternow.

D.Sheisunsureaboutwhattodonext.

解析：選C細微環節理解題。依據其次段最終兩句中的“Ihavefoundgreatrelief.

NowIwalkunaided”可知，Miranda的病情已經有所緩解。

9.WhatdoweknowaboutBediako'shospital?

A.Itislocatedinthedowntownarea.

B.Itwasoriginallyaspecializedclinic.

C.ItwasestablishedbyaChinesedoctor.

D.ItusesnothingbutChineseherbs.

解析：選B細微環節理解題。依據第三段第三句"WiththehelpofaChineselady,

BediakosetupasmallclinicspecializinginTCM.”可知，Bediako的醫院最初是一

家專科診所。

10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“subside“inParagraph4mean?

A.Decline.B.Remain.

C.Climb.D.Change.

解析：選A詞義揣測題。依據畫線詞所在句可知，Bediako很自信，隨著更多中風病人

采納這種自然療法，更多中風病人的難受和死亡率都會下降，故畫線詞與A項詞義相近，意

為“下降”。

11.What'sthewriter5sprobableattitudetowardstheTCMinGhana?

A.Negative.B.Optimistic.

C.Uncertain.D.Concerned.

解析：選B觀點看法題。依據最終一段內容可知，作者對加納采納中醫療法的看法是

樂觀、主動的。

D

Weoftenhearthat60isthenew50.Justcheckouttheimagesofyourgrandparents

orgreat-grandparentsandnoticetheirstooped（曲背的）bodies,theirwrinkledfaces

whentheywerebarelypushing60.Whatacontrastwithenergetic,gym-going

sexagenarians（六十幾歲的人）oftoday!

Theresearchoverseenbygerontologist（老年病學專家）TainaRantanen,compared

adultsbornin1910and1914withthosebornroughly30yearslater.Bothbirthgroups

wereexaminedinpersonatage60andagainat70withthesamesetofsixphysical

testsandfivemeasuresofcognition.

Accordingtotheresearch,thelater-borngroupcouldwalkfaster,hadastronger

handgraspandcouldusemoreforcewiththeirlowerlegs.Oncognitivetests,the

later-borngrouphadbetterverbalfluency,andscoredhigheronatestmatching

numberstosymbols.Butnoteverythingchangedacrossthegenerations:Measuresof

lungfunctionweresurprisinglynotchanging,andtherewasnoimprovementinthe

short-term-memorytaskofrecallingaseriesofdigits.

Therearemanyreasonswhypeopleareagingbetter,includingimprovedmedical

careandadropinsmoking,butthekeyfactorshowninthestudyofphysicalfunction

wasthatthelater-bornadultsweremorephysicallyactiveandhadbiggerbodies,

whichsuggestedbetternutrition.Forbrainfunction,thekeyseemedtobemoreyears

ofeducation.

“Educationisapowerfulinfluenceonagingandhealth,“saysLuigiFerrucci,

scientificdirectoroftheUSNationalInstituteonAging."Withmoreeducation,

youareprobablygoingtohavealargerincome,whichmeansyouaremorelikelyto

gotothedoctor,andhavegoodnutrition."Healsopointsoutthattheaverage

lifespanissevenyearsshorterinapoorstatesuchasMississippithaninawealthier

onesuchasCalifornia."Herewestillhavelotsofpeoplewhocannottakethedrugs

theyneedbecausetheycannotpayforthem,“hesays.Inshort,60maybethenew

50formanyofusbutnotforall.

語篇解讀：探討表明現在的老人比以前的老人在身體素養與認知實力方面表現得更好，

這主要歸功于主動熬煉身體和教化等。

12.Howdoesthewriterbeginthepassage?

A.Byimaginingascene.

B.Bymakingacomparison.

C.Byraisingaquestion.

D.Bypresentinganimage.

解析：選B推理推斷題。依據文章第一段中的內容可知，作者是通過比較過去的老人

和現在的老人來引出文章的話題的。

13.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheresearch?

A.Everythingchangedacrossthegenerations.

B.Thelater-borngroupcouldgraspthingsmoretightly.

C.Thelater-borngroupdidworseinmatchingnumberstosymbols.

D.Therewasalittleimprovementinshort-termmemoryinbothgroups.

解析：選B細微環節理解題。依據第三段第一句可知，晚生組的人手抓得更有力。

14.Accordingtotheresearch,whatcontributesmosttobetterphysicalaging?

A.Improvedmedicalcare.B.Education.

C.Betternutrition.D.Energeticimages.

解析：選C細微環節理解題。依據第四段中的“butthekeyfactor...suggested

betternutrition"可知，人們身體老年化有所改善的關鍵因素是養分更好了。

15.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Manyreasonscontributetopeople，sbetterphysicalfunction.

B.Today5senergeticsexagenarianshavemuchbetterimages.

C.Educationisthekeytopeople*sbetteraging.

D.Peopletodayareagingbetterthanpeoplebornearlier.

解析：選D主旨大意題。依據全文內容可知，探討表明現在的老人比以前的老人在身

體素養與認知實力方面表現得更好，并說明白緣由。

其次節（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多

余選項。

Nomatterhowmuchwetrytobesmart,lifehasitsownwaysofteachingusthe

valuablelessons.16Herearesomeofthelifelessonsthatallofuslearn

thehardway：

Lyingisharmful.Everyone,atsomepointinlife,musthavecertainlyrealized

thatlyingisaverydangerousthingforthemind,whichfinallyaffectsourhealth,

too.17Andalsohewouldlosethetrustofothers.

Sometimes,movingonistheonlychoice.18Butsometimes,circumstances

andsituationsalign（排整齊）insuchawaythatitisbettertoleavesomethingand

moveahead.Attimes,itisbettertomoveonwiththememories,ratherthanstay

thereandliveinablankspacewithnopossiblefuture.

19_Itisrightlysaidthattoerr（犯錯誤）ishuman.Weallarehumansand

nobodyknowseverything.Soitisfinetoacceptthethingsthatwentwrong,andtry

toavoidrepeatingthemordoingwrongintentionally（有意地）.

Happinessisthekeytoeverything.20Thingscannotbringhappiness,but

happinesscanbringmanythingsinlife.Andthemostimportantpersonwhoshould

behappywithyouisyourself.Ifyoudonotfeelcheerfulfromtheinside,you

certainlycannotmakeothershappy.

A.Itisnaturaltomakemistakes.

B.Salesarenotalwaysprofitable.

C.Itmakesamanloseconfidenceandtrustinhimself.

D.Nothingintheworldwouldmakesenseifyouaredepressed.

E.Itisalwaysgoodtobeconsiderateaboutone'sviewsaboutthings.

F.Thoughatfirstwearehurt,weeventuallylearnfromtheexperiences.

G.Somethingsaredeartous,andwecannotimaginelifewithoutthem.

語篇解讀：本文是一篇說明文。文章講解并描述了我們可以從苦痛中學到的人生閱歷。

16.選F上文提到生活以其獨特的方式教會我們很多人生閱歷，故F項“盡管起初我

們可能會受傷，但最終我們會從中學到很多東西”承接上文。且F項中的“atfirstweare

hurtn與本空后的"learnthehardway”相呼應。

17.選CC項中的“It”指上文中的“lying”，本空與下句都是說謊的壞處。故C項

“撒謊會使人失去對自己的信念和信任”連接下文，符合語境。

18.選G本空是下句的前提。生活中有些事對我們特別重要，我們離不開它們，但生

活就是這樣，有時我們必需把它們放在一邊，接著前行。G項中的“Somethings”與下文的

"something”相呼應。

19.選A本空為本段的主旨句。依據空后一句"Itisrightlysaidthattoerris

human.n可知，犯錯誤是人之常情。A項與“toerrishuman"含義相同。

20.選D上句提到華蜜是萬事萬物的核心。故D項“假如你不歡樂，一切都會變得沒

有意義”承上啟下，符合語境。

其次部分：語言運用（共兩節，滿分30分）

第一節（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

Einsteinwasnotonlytheoutstandingscientistofthe20thcentury,butalso

agiftedandenthusiasticmusician.Heoncesaidthatifhehadn51beenascientist,

hewouldhavebeena21.“Lifewithoutplayingmusicisunthinkableforme,“

hesaid."Igetmost22inlifeoutofmusic.”

Einstein，smotherwasatalentedpianistwho23musictolifeinthefamily

home.Einsteinbegantolearnthe24attheageofsix,however,heworkedhard

untilhe2gthejoysofMozart'ssonatas（奏鳴曲）attheageof13.Fromthat26

on,althoughhehadnofurtherlessons,hisviolin27hiscompanion.

WhenEinsteinmovedtoAarauinSwitzerlandin1895tocompletehisschooling,

heseemedtohave28muchofhistimetomusic.Justbeforehis17thbirthday,

Einsteinplayedatthemusic29intheschool.Theexaminerreportedthat"a

studentcalledEinsteinshoneinthe30feltperformanceofoneoftheBeethoven

sonatas”.Inadditiontohisgreat31inplayingtheviolin,healsoplayedthe

pianoand,32,lovedtoimprovise（即興創作）.

Inlatelife,Einstein'sreputation（聲譽）asaphysicistoftenledto33

toperformatbenefitconcerts,whichhegenerallyacceptedhappily.Probablythe

34oftheviolinistEinsteinthatcomesnearesttothemarkcomesfromhisfriend

JanosPlesch,whowroteTherearemanymusicianswithmuch*skills,butnone,

Ibelieve,whoeverplayedwithmoresincerityordeeperfeeling.”

語篇解讀：本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講解并描述了科學家愛因斯坦對音樂的酷愛以

及其超群的音樂技巧。

21.A.physicianB.musician

C.politicianD.reporter

角星析：選B依據上文“Einsteinwasnotonlytheoutstandingscientistofthe20th

century,butalsoagiftedandenthusiasticmusician.??可知，此處指他會成為一名音

樂家。

22.A.joyB.money

C.ideasD.energy

解析：選A依據上文“Lifewithoutplayingmusicisunthinkableforme”可推

斷，音樂是他生活中最大的樂趣（joy）來源。

23.A.playedB.sent

C.createdD.brought

解析：選D依據上文“Einstein'smotherwasatalentedpianist”可知，是愛因

斯坦的母親把音樂帶到(bring)了家庭生活中。

24.A.violinB.piano

C.knowledgeD.game

角軍析：選A依據下文“althoughhehadnofurtherlessons,hisviolin

hiscompanion”可知，空處應指學習拉小提琴。

25.A.lovedB.tracked

C.discoveredD.confirmed

解析：選C依據前文中音樂是他生活中最大的樂趣可知，此處指他發覺(discover)了

莫扎特奏鳴曲的樂趣。

26.A.locationB.space

C.accessD.point

解析：選D依據上文“untilhethejoysofMozart，ssonatasattheage

of13”可知，從那時起,小提琴始終(remain)陪伴著他。fromthatpointon意為“從那

時起”。

27.A.turnedB.remained

C.appearedD.seemed

解析：選B參見上題解析。

28.A.devotedB.spent

C.lostD.wasted

解析：選A依據下文“muchofhistimetomusic”可知，此處表示他投入大量的時

間在音樂上。devote...to...意為“致力于...”。

29.A.performanceB.presentation

C.exhibitionD.examination

解析：選D依據下文的“Theexaminer”可知，此處指在音樂考試中演奏。

30.A.hardlyB.deeply

C.carelesslyD.honestly

解析：選B依據空前的"astudentcalledEinsteinshone...”可知，他的演奏感

人至深(deeply)。

31.A.skillB.patience

C.careD.courage

解析：選A依據下文“healsoplayedthepianoand,________,lovedto

improvise”可知，本句是在贊揚愛因斯坦的音樂技巧(skill)。

32.A.afterallB.inparticular

C.atlargeD.byaccident

解析：選B依據上文語境可知，空處與上文構成遞進關系，表示他尤其(inparticular)

喜愛即興創作。

33.A.contributionsB.applications

C.invitationsD.prizes

解析：選C依據下文“performatbenefitconcerts”可知，是受邀請(invitation)

去演奏。

34.A.reactionB.destination

C.summaryD.instruction

解析：選C依據下文“Therearemanymusicianswithmuchskills,but

none,Ibelieve,whoeverplayedwithmoresincerityordeeperfeeling.”可矢口，止匕

處指對愛因斯坦對音樂的酷愛的總結(summary)o

35.A.broaderB.funnier

C.wilderD.better

解析：選D本句是將愛因斯坦和其他音樂家的音樂技巧做比較，并且前后為轉折關系，

所以應當是更好的(better)o

其次節(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。

Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhounplugtheircellphones,TV,etc.overthe

weekendhave36(high)satisfactionwithlifethanpeoplewhospendtheir

Saturdaysstickingtotheirelectronic37(equip).

Whensocialnetworkingsitesemerged,we38(believe)themtobeonly

advantageousandnotatallharmful,astheyaimedtoconnecteveryonearoundthe

world.Butnowweare39(addict)tothem.Wehavebecomea“connected”society

40almosteverywaythesedays.Somepeoplearesoconnectedthatevenbefore

brushingtheirteeth41makingcoffee,theywillrollovertocheck42(they)

phones.

43technologyhascertainlyfostered(促進)morerapidandinstant

communication,theconsequencefromthishasthepotential&4(be)catastrophic

overthenextseveralgenerations.Thepotentialforaddictionandthelossofhuman

interaction45(connect)withdigitalcommunicationseemevidentnowmorethan

everinourcurrentsociety.

語篇解讀：本文是一篇說明文。隨著時代的發展和技術的進步，電子設備及網絡使人們

的溝通更加順暢的同時，也產生了負面影響。

36.higher考查形容詞比較級。依據后文中的than可知，此處應用形容詞的比較級,

表示“更高的滿意感”，故填higher。

37.equipment考查名詞。依據空前的形容詞electronic可知，此處應填名詞；又因

為equipment為不行數名詞，故填equipmento

38.believed考查時態。依據空前的時間狀語從句可推知，此處應用一般過去時。

39.addicted考查形容詞。beaddictedto為固定搭配，意為“對...上癮”。

40.in考查介詞。ineveryway為固定搭配，意為“在各個方面”。

41.or考查連詞。分析句子結構可知，句中brushing和making并列，且為選擇關系，

因此應用or。

42.their考查代詞。依據空后的phones可知，此處應用形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞。

43.While/Although/Though考查連詞。由上下文句意可推斷，前后部分之間為讓步關

系，故填While/Although/Thougho

44.tobe考查固定搭配。havethepotentialtodo...為固定搭配，意為“有做...

的潛力”；故填tobeo

45.connected考查非謂語動詞。句中的謂語動詞為seem,故空處應是非謂語動詞；

又因為主語和connect之間為被動關系，因此運用過去分詞表示邏輯上的動賓關系，故填

connectedo

第三部分：寫作（共兩節，滿分40分）

第一節（滿分15分）

假定你是李華，你的筆友Tom最近對我國的移動支付特別感愛好，他來信希望你能簡潔

地向他介紹移動支付，并且談談你對移動支付的看法。請你用英語給他回信。

留意：1.寫作詞數應為80左右；

2.請按如下格式作答。

DearTom,

Yours,

LiHua

參考范文:

DearTom,

LearningthatyouareinterestedinChina，s“fournewgreatinventions^,

especiallythemobilepayment,I'mwritingtobrieflyintroduceittoyou.

Withsomemobilepaymentapps,youcantransfermoneyfromyourbankaccountinto

theappssothatyouareabletopayforthingsbyusingyourphone.Itisthewidespread

useofthemthatsavesusfromthetroubleoftakingcash.

rmveryfondofmobilepaymentbecauseIcanbuythingsinamoreconvenient

way.However,personalinformationcouldberevealed,soweneedtouseitcautiously.

Ifyouwanttoknowmore,feelfreetoask!Lookingforwardtoyourreply!

Yours,

LiHua

其次節（滿分25分）

閱讀下面材料，依據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。

Arshadhadbeendoingwindow-shoppingwithhisparents.Thatwasalltheydidthese

daysbecausetheydidn，thaveenoughmoneytoaffordalltheshinyclothes,shoes

andotherfancyitemsthewindowsdisplayed.Evenfromadistance,theylookedso

promisingandinvitingthatonecouldn5thelpbutgooverandlookatthem.

EversinceArshad'sfatherlosthisbusinessandhadtoclosedownhisgarment

shop,Arshad