2024牛津譯林版無錫八年級英語上冊第三次月考測試卷

滿分100分。考試時間100分鐘。考試范圍：Unit5-6o

第I卷（客觀題共50分）

一、單項選擇在A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

（本大題共14小題，每小題1分，共14分）

1.Fewofthemhavepityonthepoor.Whatshameitis.

A./;aB.a;aC.a;/D./;/

2.——IsJimcomingbytrain?

——I'mnotsure.Hedrivehiscar.

A.mustB.mayC.needD.will

3.Mr.Smithissleepingintheroomwiththedoor.

A.closedB.closeC.closingD.toclose

4.一Wildanimalsareindanger.Theyneedmorepeople'shelp.

一Yes.Peopleworkinginthereservesaredoingeverythingtheycanthem.

A.protectB.protectingC.toprotectD.toprotecting

5.Inorderforthemeeting,mysisterdecidedtogetupearlythismorning.

A.nottobelateB.notbeinglateC.tobelateD.beinglate

6.Ioftenhearherthissong.Listen!Can'tyouhearherinthenextroom?

A.sing;singB.singing;singingC.sing;singingD.singing;sing

7.Wildanimalshavecover,sotheirnumbersaregetting.

A.lessandless;largerandlargerB.fewerandfewer;moreandmore

C.lessandless;smallerandsmallerD.fewerandfewer;smallerandsmaller

8.-Didyoutakeanyphotosofthebirds?

-Itook.Ionlytooksomepicturesofzebras.

A.noneB.nooneC.nobodyD.nothing

9.Therichmanmuchfoodthepoorfamiliesduringthehardtime.

A.provides,toB.provides,withC.provided,withD.provided,for

10.Thispairofbinocularsold.Pleasebuyme,Mum.

A.is；anotheroneB.are；anotherpairC.is；anotherpairD.are；

anotherone

11.Mothertoldthevisitorwalkquietlyandwakethebabyup.

A.to;toB.notto;nottoC.notto;toD.to;notto

12.Ilikesingingshelikesdancing.

A.butB.soC.whileD.when

13.Todaytherearefewerandfewerforests.Wemustdowntoomanytrees.

A.keeppeoplecuttingB.preventpeoplecutting

C.stoppeopletocutD.alltheabove

14.-Myunclehasn'tbeenbacktoourhometownforyears.

-.Hemustmisshisfamilyverymuch.

A.It9sashameB.NowayC.GoodjobD.Noproblem

二、完形填空（本大題共10小題，每小題I分，共10分）

請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

Oncethereweretwoneighborslivingnexttoeachother.Oneofthemwasaretired（退休的）teacherandthe

otherwasanengineer.15ofthemplantedthesameplantsintheirgardens.Theretiredteacherwasgiving

asmallnumberofwatertohisplantsandhedidn'talwaysgiveafullattentiontothem.Buttheotherneighborgave

alotofwatertohisplants.He16themtoowell.Oneday,arainstormstartedsuddenlyduringthenight.

Thenextmorning,theengineerwas17toseethathisplantscameofffromtheroots（根）.Buttheretired

teacher?splantsgrewverywell.Theengineerwenttotheretiredteacherandasked,“Webothgrewthesameplants

together.Itookcareofmyplants18thanyoudidforyours,andevengavethemmorewater.Still,my

plantscameofffromtheroots,whileyoursdidn't.Howisthatpossible?”Theretiredteachersmiledandsaid,

“Yougaveyourplantsmoreattentionandwater,butbecauseofthattheydidn'tneedtowork19forwater.

Youmadeiteasyforthem.WhileIgavethemjustproper（，恰當(dāng)?shù)模﹚aterand20theirrootssearch（尋找）

formore.Andtheirrootswentdeeperanddeeper,whichmadethem21

Thisstoryisaboutparentingwherechildrenarelikeplants.22everythingisgiventothem,they

willnotunderstandthehardworkittakestohavethosethings.Teachthem23towalk,butletthemgo

theirownway.Sometimesifsbesttoguidethembutnotto24them.

15.A.NoneB.AllC.BothD.Neither

16.A.tookoffB.grewupC.lookedafterD.turnedon

17.A.famousB.luckyc.gladD.surprised

18.A.worseB.betterc.smallerD.less

19.A.itselfB.yourselfc.myselfD.themselves

20.A.letB.wantedc.gotD.gave

21.A.quieterB.shyerc.funnierD.stronger

22.A.AndB.Orc.IfD.Until

23.A.whyB.whoc.whatD.how

24.A.discussB.digc.giveD.touch

三、閱讀理解（本大題共13小題，每小題2分，共26分）

閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。

A

Doyouknowtoucans.Herearesomefactsaboutthem.

Wheredotheylive?

Toucansliveinthetropical（熱帶的）forestsofSouthAmerica.Theirhomeisindanger.Toprotecttheir

habitat（棲息地）,thegovernmentaskspeoplenottobuyrainforestwood.

Whatdotheylooklike?

Toucanshaveablackbodyandcolorfulbeak（喙）.Theirbeaksisabout8incheslong.Atoucanisabout24

incheslong.Toucan?sbeaklooksbig,butitisn'ttooheavyforthem.

Whatdotheyeatanddrink?

Toucans'favoritefoodarefruits.Sometimestoucanswillchooseinsectsandfrogs.Toucansgetmostoftheir

waterfromthefruittheyeat,sotheydon'tneedtodrinktoomuchwater.

Believeitornot!

Toucansarelazyandtheylikestayinginoneplace.Theydon'tflyhighupinthesky.Theyenjoystayingin

trees.

25.Howlongisatoucan?

A.About11incheslong.

B.About8incheslong.

C.About2.5incheslong.

D.About24incheslong.

26.Whichfooddotoucanslikebest?

A.Fruits.B.Eggs.C.Insects.D.Frogs.

27.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyoufindthepassage?

A.Story.B.Nature.C.Sports.D.Family.

B

Asweallknow,climate（氣彳質(zhì)）changehasgreatlyinfluencedthebirds'livingenvironment.TakePoyang

Lakeasanexample.Asanimportanthabitat（棲息地）fortheseriouslyendangeredbirds,PoyangLakehas

experiencedusualrisesandfallsinrecentyears.

“Insomeyears,thelakeexperiencesfloods（洪水），whileinothersitexperiencesashortageofrain.Bothof

thesesituationsleadtolessfoodinthebirds'habitat.^^QianFawen,aleaderfromtheNationalBirdCenterofChina

toldChinaDaily.

Tosolvesuchhabitatproblems,Chinahasnamed1,140placestheseyearsasimportantlivingandwintering

placesinwetlands（濕地）.ToprotectChina'swetlands,alawwasalsomadein2022tocontrolhumanactivities.

Accordingtothelaw,peoplecan'toverusethewetlands.Whafsmore,theycan'tpour（彳到）wastewaterintothe

wetlands.

Sincethesemethodshaveworkedwell,morebirdshavebeenseenwinteringinthenation'swetlands.In

February,HunanProvincereportedthat72kindsofwaterbirdshadspentthepastwinteratDongtingLake,andthat

thenumberofoneendangeredkindofbirdshadincreasedfrom300inthe1980stomorethan5,000atpresent.All

ofthesecasesshowabetterfuture.

28.Howdoesthewriterbeginthetext?

A.Byaskingandansweringquestions.B.Bylistingnumbersandgivingideas.

C.Bycomparingtwodifferentideas.D.Bylistingafactandgivinganexample.

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"shortage"mean?

A.缺少B.充足C.跌落D.獲得

30.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthefutureofwetlandsprotection?

A.Interested.B.Worried.C.Surprised.D.Hopeful.

C

Candogstellthetimewiththeirnoses?Accordingtoarecentstudy,itmaybetrue.Dogshavebeenknown

topickupsmellsthathumanscan't,buttheymayalsobeabletotellthetimebyusingtheirnoses.

“Aseachdayhasanewsmell,yourdogcannoticethesechanges,explainsadogexpertanduniversity

teacher,ProfessorAlexandraHorowitz.Thedogexperttalksabouttheideainhernew-bookBeingaDog:

FollowingtheDogintoaWorldofSmell.

Mosthumansusuallyexperiencetheworldwiththeireyes.Fordogs:theirworldisbasedonsmells.Dogs

areoftentrainedtosearchfordrugs,explosives,anddeadbodieswiththeirnoses.

Thedogexpertbelievesthatdogscannoticeverysmallchangesinsmellsduringtheday,givingthema

feelingtojudge（半U斷）thetime.6tSmellsinaroomchangeasthedaygoeson.Hotairrises,anditusuallyrises

alongthewallsandwillrisetotheceilingandgotothecenteroftheroomanddrop,^^Alexandraexplains,tcThe

dog,Ithink,cansmelltimethroughthemovementoftheairintheroom,^^sheadds.

Thiscouldexplainwhyadogcantellwhenitsownerisexpectedtoreturnhome.Ifasmartdogisableto

noticethechangesinitsowner?shomeafterheorsheleavesthehouse,itmaybeabletopredictwhenitsowneris

expectedtocomeback.

31.AlexandraHorowitzisallofthefollowingEXCEPT.

A.anexpertB.awriterC.apetdoctorD.acollegeteacher

32.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.Dogshavebettersensesofsmellthanhumans.

B.Dogs'sensesofsmellarestrongerthananyotheranimal's.

C.Dogownersshouldpaymoreattentiontotheirdogs.

D.Dogsnoticethepassingoftimebyjumpingupanddownintheroom.

33.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellthereaders?

A.Dogscanhelpthepolice.B.Dogscansmellalmostanything.

C.Dogscanhelpyoufindeverythingyoulost.D.Dogscantelltimewiththeirnoses.

D

Seahorsesaresmall,thinfish.Eventhoughthey'refish,seahorsesaren'tgreatswimmers.Instead,theyoften

usetheirtails（尾巴）toholdontosomethinginthewater.

Thereareoverfortydifferentkindsofseahorses.Manykindsofthemareindangerbecauseoftheactionsof

humans.Sometimespeoplecatchandsellthemaspets.Theyarealsosometimescaughtbyaccidentwhenboatsare

tryingtocatchotherfish.

Seahorsesareunusualbecausetheyarethefatherswhocarrythebabies.Fatherscancarryover100babiesat

atime.Whenbabiesarebom,theyareaboutthesizeofagrainofrice.

Lastyear,around380seahorsesweresetfreeintothewild.Tobegintheproject,scientistscollectedthree

“pregnant（懷孕的）“fatherseahorsesandbroughtthemtotheaquarium（水族館）.Afterthebabieswerebom,the

scientistskeptthemattheaquariumforfivemonths,lookingafterthem.Aboutamonthbeforetheyoungseahorses

weresetfree,thescientistscreatedeightunderwater"hotels“toprovideasafeplaceforthemtodevelop.Putting

thehotelsintotheseaealyallowedthehotelstobecoveredwithsmallsealifethatcanhelpprovidefoodforthe

seahorses.

Thisisthefifthtimethescientistshavesetfreeseahorsesintothearea.BrettFenton,ascientistofthis

project,said,"Wehavehighexpectations（期待）thatwe'llseethenumberoftheanimalsgrow.^^

34.Whatmakesmanykindsofseahorsesindanger?

A.Humans5actions.B.Weatherchanges.

C.Foodproblems.D.Unknowndiseases.

35.Accordingtothetext,fatherseahorsestaketheresponsibilityto.

A.lookforfoodB.carrythebabies

C.protecthomesD.fightwithothers

36.Whydidthescientistscreateeight"hotels“fortheyoungseahorses?

A.Tohelpthemlivesafelyunderwater.

B.Tostopthemfromswimmingaway.

C.Totrainthemtorelyonthemselves.

D.Toseeiftheycouldliveontheirown.

37.Whatcanweknowfromthelastparagraph?

A.Therewouldbemoreotherprojectsforseahorses.

B.Scientistssavedseahorsesinotherareasfivetimes.

C.Theprojectmightbeasuccessforsavingseahorses.

D.Thenumberofbabyseahorseshasn'tincreasedalot.

第II卷(主觀題共50分)

四、詞匯運(yùn)用(本大題共8小題，每小題1分，共8分)

(A)根據(jù)句意和漢語注釋，在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上寫出單詞的正確形式。

38.ItiscertainthatLydiaistheyoungestand(聒噪的)girlofthefivesisters.

39.Suddendeathisa(嚴(yán)重的)diseaseanddoesgreatharmtohumanbeings.

40.Mr.Darcyreallybelievedthatifshedidnothavesuchpoorrelations,hemightbein(危險)offallingin

lovewithher.

41.Eachfamilyhasrealizedtheimportanceofeducation,soparentstryto(提供)morechancesoffurther

studyforchildren.

(B)根據(jù)句意在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上，寫出括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式。

42.Sheis(luck)enoughtolosethemostfaithfulfriendshipintheworld.

43.Oncethehomelessmancametoagroupof(fisherman),andsaid,“Godbewithyou.^^

44.Thedoctorsaidtotheyounglady,"Don'tyouknowhealthleadsto(nature)beauty?”

45.Maryisterriblyworriedabouthersonbecauseherefusestotellheranythingabouthis(feel)and

opinions.

五、動詞填空(本大題共8小題，每小題1分，共8分)

用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上。

46.Heoften(lie)inbedandreadthenewspaperafterwork.

47.Don,taskJacktohelpusbecausehe(prepare)forhisexams.

48.Iwanttomakemumabirthdaycardinsteadof(buy)oneforher.

49.Never(believe)astranger'swordseasilybeforeseeingthetruthwithyoureyes.

50.Ifscheapertogotherebybusthan(take)ataxi.

51.“Therainyseasoniscoming^^“Iagree,andthere(be)muchrainthen.”

52.WhatcanIdotomakemyson(notleave)histhingsallovertheplace?

53.Jackknewthatlight（travel）fasterthansoundataveryyoungage.

六、閱讀填空（本大題共5小題；每小題1分，共5分）

Goodmorning,boysandgirls.TodayI'lltalkaboutgoingonline.

Weknowthattherearetoomanynetbarsaroundus.TheInternetcanmakeourlivesinterestingandenjoyable.

Manyofuslikegoingonlineverymuchbecausewecanlearnhowtousethecomputer.WecanlearnEnglishand

readsomenewspapersandmagazinestoknowmorearoundus.Itcanmakeuscleverinplayingcomputergames.

Also,whenwesende-mailstoourfriends,theycangetthematonce.Itcanhelpuscontactpeoplefromallover

theworld.

Butsomestudentsspendtoomuchtimeinplayingcomputergamesandsomestayinthenetbarsalldayand

allnight.Somegirlsevengettohaveboyfriendsorsomeboysgettohavegirlfriendsonline.Theywritetoomany

letterstoeachother.Ittakesthemtoomuchtimetochatonlinesotheydoworseintheirlessonsandtheydon't

studywellanymore.Ithinkwemustn,tgetonlinewhenitistimeforustostudy.Wecandoitinsummerorwinter

holidays.Ithinkweshouldgetonlinewithourteachersorparents.

Atthesametime,ifwehavelotsoffreetime,wecandosomeactivitiesafterschool.Weusuallyhave

activitiesfrom4:50to5:50intheafternoon.Youcanplaybasketballorfootball.Wealsohavesomeinterestgroups

inschool,suchasdrawing,singinganddancing.WecangototheEnglishcorneronMondayafternoon.Wehope

wecanspendmoretimeonoursubjectsoronsuchactivitiesthatwecanlearnalotfromandlesstimeonthe

Internet.

Aspeechaboutgoingonline

?Makeourlivesinterestingandmakeus54ourlives.

?Learnhowtousethecomputerandcangetmoreinformation.

Advantages（優(yōu)點(diǎn)）

?Sende-mailstoourfriends55.

?Helpusgetintouchwithpeoplefromallovertheworld.

?It56toomuchtimetoplaycomputergames.

Disadvantages（缺

?Somestudentswritetoomanyletterstoeachotherandspendtoomuchtime57

點(diǎn)）

onlinesotheydoworseintheirlessons.

?Doitinsummerorwinterholidays.

Advice

?Dosome58activitiesandhavesomeinterestgroupsinschool,too.

七、完成句子（本大題共6小題，每小題L5分，共9分）

按所給的漢語，用英語完成下列句子，并將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上。

59.去年這兒的冬天，厚厚的白雪覆蓋了整個地面。

Thewholelandinwinterherelastyear.

60.警方要求駕駛員雨天緩慢行車。

Thepoliceaskthedriversdays.

61.我們正在采取措施來阻止獵人捕殺更多的狼。

We'rehuntingmorewolves.

62.一你知道下星期天氣將是怎樣的嗎？一晴天。

-Whatnextweek,doyouknow?

--Sunny.

63.這是打雪仗的最佳時節(jié)。

Ifsthe.

64.政府必須制定更多法律來保護(hù)孩子的安全。

Thegovernmentmustfromdanger.

八、書面表達(dá)(本大題共20分)

65.假設(shè)你是野生動物俱樂部的一名成員，請寫一篇有關(guān)金絲猴(goldenmonkey)的英文報告。

內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)：

1.金絲猴毛色艷麗，是最漂亮的動物之一；

2.它們生活在森林里的樹上，擅長跳躍和攀爬；

3.它們以家庭形式群居，但小金絲猴長大后必須獨(dú)立在野外生存；

4.金絲猴在我國的數(shù)量正變得越來越少，它們面臨很多危險；

5.我們應(yīng)該……

注意事項：

1.報告必須包括所給內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，要語句通順、意思連貫；

2.第5點(diǎn)必須用一兩句話展開合理想象，適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；

3.詞數(shù)：80左右。

4.詞匯：fur皮毛liveinfamilies群居thenumberof...的數(shù)量face面對

Areportongoldenmonkeys