Unit2基礎知識回顧:一、重點單詞首字母猜詞考驗大家對本單元重點詞匯的掌握是否熟練哦！1.It'sh______________forchildrentoplayinthef____________air.Andrunningisgoodforourh_________.2.A_______________heisachild,hecanhelphisparentsdolotsofhousework.3.IsurftheI_______________halfanhouraday.Iuseitforfun.4.Itakeashowero____________aday,butmybrothershowerst____________aday.5.Ifyouhaveatoothache,you'dbetterseead______________.6.Idon'tknowwhereMr.Liis.M______________heisinthelab.7.Heoftenworkslateatnight,soheh_____________evergoestobedearly.8.ManyteenagerslikeGuoJingming,butHanHanismyfavoritew_____________.9.Youcanborrowbooksandm_______________fromthelibrary.10.Doingsportsishealthyforbothourbodyandm______________.二、重點短語看看大家是否牢記這些重要的短語了！1.幫助做家務_______________2.吃一頓健康的早餐________________3.去看電影_________________4.一周兩次________________5.使用互聯網_____________________6.在周末_________________7.至少______________8.做運動_______________9.在某人空閑時間_____________10.熬夜到很晚____________11.搖擺舞__________________12.一周一到三次____________________________13.在農村______________________14.待在家____________15.對...有益_________________16.垃圾食品___________17.去野營_____________18.少于_____________19.一天一次______________20.玩電腦游戲______________21.詢問某人關于某事__________________22.想讓某人做某事_________________23.盡力做某事_______________24.去購物__________________________25.舊習難改_________________________三、重點用法和句型鞏固并總結各種結構的用法！1.Howoftendoyouexercise?答語：_______________________________________________________.How開頭的疑問句及答語：Howmany/much/far/long/soon...?2.everyday與everyday辨析：1)Moststudentsdohomework___________________.2)Theputerisimportanttoour_____________life.3)Weusuallyforgotthemost________________activities.4)Weshouldpractice_____________English______________.總結:everyday是__________(詞性)，在句中位置是_______________;everyday在句中位置是_____________.3.你知道哪些頻率副詞，把它們寫下來吧：__________________________________________________(1)Heisneverlateforschool.(2)HecanhardlyspeakEnglish.(3)Sheusuallygoesshoppingonweekends.總結:頻度副詞位置:頻度副詞放在______________之前,如例(3)，___________________之后,如例(1),(2)。()Mymumalwaysgetsupearlyandshe____getsuplate.A.alwaysB.neverC.oftenD.usually()Everyoneknowsgirls______sweets.A.usuallylikesB.likesusuallyC.usuallylikeD.likeusually4.although意為“雖然”，可以換做though。特別注意：在英語里，有些關聯詞不能同時用，例如：although與but;because與so()1._____sheisold,____sheishealthyenoughtotakecareofherself.A.Although;butB.Although;\C.But；\D.\;\()2.____hewaslateforschool,_____hemissedthefirstclass.A.Because;soB.Because;\C.But;becauseD.but;\5.句型小練：1.Shegoestothemovieseveryweek.（改為一般疑問句）_______________she__________tothemovieseveryweek?2.Mymothernevereatsjunkfood.(對畫線部分提問)_______________________________yourmother______junkfood?3.AlthoughI’mveryhealthy,Iexerciseeveryday.(改為同義句)I’mveryhealthy,______________Iexerciseeveryday.4.Bobdoeshishomeworkforanhoureveryevening.(對畫線部分提問)_____________________________________Bob____________hishomeworkeveryevening?5.watches,at,Sarah,least,a,week,TVtwice.(連詞成句).______________________________________________________.八年級上冊英語期末復習:Unit2實戰演練：單項選擇()1.—CanyouunderstandwhatIsaid?—Sorry,Ican_________followyou.A.always B.nearly C.hardly D.often()2.It'sagoodway________Englishby________toEnglishsongs.A.tolearn;tolisten B.learning;listeningC.tolearn;listening D.learning;tolisten()3.Morethanseventypercentoftheearth________coveredwithwater.A.isB.are C.was D.were()4.Running

in

the

morning

is

good

____

your

_____．A.for；

healthy B.to；

healthyC.for；

health D.to；

health()5.Taijiisherfavoriteandsheoftendoesit_____healthy.A.tokeep B.keeps C.keeping D.kept()6.Alice，is

this

your

dictionary?Let

me

see．Oh,no.____

is

in

my

school

bag．A.Myself B.MeC.MyD.Mine()7.Because

Tom

was

ill

yesterday,____

he

didn't

goto

school．A.so B.but C./ D.and()8.It

often

_______

here

in

autumn

last

year．A.rained B.will

rain C.rains D.is

raining()9.I

felt

______when

I

heard

the

______

news．A.exciting；

excited B.excited；

excitingC.exciting；

exciting D.excited；

excited()10.He

did

not

write

_________，though（盡管）he

had

____________．A.careful

enough；

enough

timeB.carefully

enough；

enough

timeC.enough

careful；

enough

timeD.enough

carefully；

time

enough()11.At

first

she

________

like

maths,but

now

she

_________．A.didn't；

did B.doesn't；

doesC.doesn't；

did D.didn't；does()12.It

is

______

amazing

thing

that

the

little

dog

can

play

____

piano

very

well．A.an，\B.a，a C.an，theD.\，the()13.Mr.Green

is

a

short

man

_____

long

hair．A.with B.in C.has D.grows()14.________dothestudentsinyourschooldooutdooractivitieseveryday?Atleastanhour.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowmuchD.Howfar()15.____Simondoeswellinhisstudies,hestillworksreallyhard.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.\D.When二、詞匯1.Mybrother’sfavoriteTVp___________iscartoons.2.Mygrandmaoftengoestothed_____________forteethcleaning.3.LittleBettyisonlytwoyearsold,h____________,shecansingalotofsongs.4.Readingalotcanopenyourm__________.5.Youcanfinda___________（秋千）inthepark.6.Yesterdaytheygot30________________(point)inthegame.7.Theoldman________________(die)twoweeksago.8.Peterlikeswritingstoriesandhewantstobeagood________________(write).9.Inourschool,onlytwenty________________(百分之...)ofstudentsridebikestoschooleveryday.10.Marygoestovisithergrandparents________________(one)amonth.三、連詞成句1.weekends,on,do,you,what,do,usually_______________________________________________________?2.they,the,movies,often,go,do,how,to________________________________________________________?3.full,week,is,quite,for,me,next______________________________________________________________.4.all,doesn’t,at,Tom,like,junkfood____________________________________________________________.5.mind,the,is,it,for,healthy,and,body,the_____________________________________________________.四、能力訓練完型：WhenIwasastudent,whatothersthoughtofmewasimportanttome.Iwas

1

tallerthanmyclassmates.Beingsotallmademe

2

.SoIjoinedthegroupthatplayedjokesonothersatschooltokeeptheattentionoffmyunusual

3

.

Iplayedmanyjokesonothers.Ithoughttheywere

4

,butmanypeopledidn'tthinkso,includingmyparents,becausemostofthejokeswereharmful.Myparentsremindedmeofthe“GoldenRule”:

5

othersasI'dliketobetreated.Theywantedmetobea

6

whowasagoodexampletoothers.WhateverIstartedtodo,theytaughtmetosetmyowngoalsandtrymybest.Theyalwaysencouragedmetobeabigman

7

myheartaswellasinmybody.Iasked

8

whetheritwasimportanttobethekindofpersonasmyparentssaid.IknewtheywererightandIfollowedtheiradvice.OnceIwasthebestatbasketballandreallybecamealeaderinthegame.

Isometimeshavetostopandthink

9

Iact,andImakemistakesonceinawhileeveryoneisahuman.ButIcontinueto

10

chancesthatcanmakemeagoodexamplebecauseofmyparents'advice.Inowpassitontoyou:“Bealeader,notafollower.Sincepeoplehavetolookuptoyou,givethemagoodreasontodoso.”

()1.A.very

B.quite

C.so

D.much()2.A.unfortable

B.unhealthy

C.unimportant

D.unknown()3.A.hair

B.build

C.height

D.weight()4.A.boring

B.funny

C.sad

D.serious()5.A.treat

B.teach

C.tell

D.advise()6.A.runner

B.leader

C.worker

D.reporter()7.A.under

B.at

C.in

D.with()8.A.myself

B.himself

C.herself

D.yourself()9.A.since

B.because

C.unless

D.before()10.A.lookafter

B.lookat

C.lookfor

D.lookup任務型閱讀Lookaroundandyou’llseepeoplebusyontheirsmartphones.Smartphonesdomakeourliveseasier.Buthaveyoueverthoughtaboutwhattheymeantoyoureyes?

Accordingtoastudy,halfofBritishpeopleownsmartphonesandtheyspendanaverage(平均)oftwohoursadayusingthem.Therehasbeena35%increaseinthenumberofpeopleintheUKwhoareshortsighted(近視)aftersmartphoneswereintroducedtherein1997.

Lookingatsmartphonesforalongtimegivesyoudryeyes.Whenlookingatsomethinginthe

distance,youreyesautomaticallyblink(自動眨眼)acertainnumberoftimes.However,whenyoulookatthingsclosertoyourface,theblinkingslowsdown.Thiscausesdisfortinyoureyes.Anotherbadhabitisusingsmartphonesinadarkroombeforegoingtosleep.Ifyoulookatabrightscreenwhileyourpupils(瞳孔)beelarger,toomuchlightentersyoureyes.Thiscandoharmtotheeyesandcauseadiseasecalledglaua(青光眼).

Whileyou’reprobablynotgoingtostopusingyoursmartphones,thereareafewthingsyoucandotoprotectyoureyes.Holdyourphoneatleast30centimetersawayfromyoureyeswhenusingit.Takeabreakeveryhourandtrythefollowing：lookatsomethingatleastfivemetersawayfromyouandthentrytolookatyournose.Repeatthisseveraltimes,anditshouldmakeyoureyesmorefortable.Sopleaseremembertouseyoursmartphonesinaproperway.11

題完成句子；1213

題簡略回答問題；14

題找出全文的主題句；15

題將文中劃線句子譯成漢語．

11.Our

lives

bee_________________because

of

smartphones．

12.When

were

smartphones

introduced

to

the

U.K.?__________________________________.

13.What

happens

when

your

pupils

bee

largerandtoomuchlightentersyoureyes?___________________________________________________________________________.

14.__________________________________________________________________________.

15.__________________________________________________________________________.以下是這些題目的答案及解析：**Unit2基礎知識回顧**一、重點單詞1.healthy;fresh;health解析：“healthy”表示“健康的”；“fresh”表示“新鮮的”；“health”表示“健康”。在新鮮的空氣中玩耍對孩子健康有益，跑步對我們的健康有好處。2.Although解析：“Although”表示“雖然”，引導讓步狀語從句。雖然他是個孩子，但能幫父母做很多家務。3.Internet解析：“surftheInternet”表示“上網”。我每天上網半小時，為了娛樂。4.once;twice解析：“onceaday”表示“一天一次”；“twiceaday”表示“一天兩次”。我一天洗一次澡，但我哥哥一天洗兩次。5.dentist解析：“haveatoothache”表示“牙疼”，應該看牙醫，“dentist”表示“牙醫”。6.Maybe解析：“Maybe”表示“也許”。我不知道李先生在哪，也許他在實驗室。7.hardly解析：“hardlyever”表示“幾乎不”。他經常工作到很晚，所以幾乎不早睡。8.writer解析：“HanHan”是作家，“writer”表示“作家”。9.magazines解析：“borrow...from...”表示“從......借......”，可以從圖書館借書和雜志，“magazine”表示“雜志”，用復數。10.mind解析：“mind”表示“頭腦”。做運動對我們的身心都健康。二、重點短語1.helpwithhousework2.haveahealthybreakfast3.gotothemovies4.twiceaweek5.usetheInternet6.onweekends7.atleast8.playsports9.inone'sfreetime10.stayuplate11.swingdance12.onetothreetimesaweek13.inthecountryside14.stayathome15.begoodfor16.junkfood17.gocamping18.lessthan19.onceaday20.playputergames21.asksb.aboutsth.22.wantsb.todosth.23.trytodosth.24.goshopping25.Oldhabitsdiehard三、重點用法和句型1.常見答語：Onceaweek./Twiceamonth./Everyday.等。2.1)everyday2)everyday3)everyday4)everyday解析：“everyday”是形容詞，在句中作定語；“everyday”在句中作狀語。3.頻率副詞：always,usually,often,sometimes,seldom,hardlyever,never解析：頻度副詞通常放在實義動詞之前，be動詞、助動詞、情態動詞之后。1)B解析：“Mymumalwaysgetsupearlyandshenevergetsuplate.”，“never”表示“從不”，與“always”形成對比。2)C解析：“Everyone”是不定代詞，作主語時謂語動詞用單數，“usually”是頻度副詞，放在實義動詞“like”之前。4.1)B解析：“Althoughsheisold,sheishealthyenoughtotakecareofherself.”，“although”不能與“but”連用。2)B解析：“Becausehewaslateforschool,hemissedthefirstclass.”，“because”不能與“so”連用。5.1)Does;go解析：一般現在時，主語是“she”，一般疑問句用助動詞“Does”，動詞用原形。2)Howoftendoes;eat解析：對“never”提問用“Howoften”，主語是“mymother”，用助動詞“does”。3)but解析：“Although”引導讓步狀語從句，不能與“but”連用，此處用“but”表示轉折。4)Howlongdoes;do解析：對“foranhour”提問用“Howlong”，主語是“Bob”，用助動詞“does”，動詞用原形。5)SarahwatchesTVatleasttwiceaweek.解析：根據單詞和語法結構，組成通順的句子。**實戰演練**一、單項選擇1.C解析：“Sorry,Icanhardlyfollowyou.”表示“對不起，我幾乎跟不上你”，“hardly”表示“幾乎不”。2.C解析：“It'sagoodwaytodosth.bydoingsth.”表示“通過做某事是做某事的好方法”。3.A解析：“Morethanseventypercentoftheearthiscoveredwithwater.”，主語是“Morethanseventypercentoftheearth”，表示部分，謂語動詞與“theearth”一致，用單數，且是客觀事實，用一般現在時。4.C解析：“begoodfor...”表示“對......有好處”，“your”后接名詞，“health”是名詞。5.A解析：“Taijiisherfavoriteandsheoftendoesittokeephealthy.”，“tokeephealthy”表示目的。6.D解析：“Mine”表示“我的（字典）”，名詞性物主代詞。7.C解析：“Because”和“so”不能同時使用，“BecauseTomwasillyesterday”是原因，后面直接接結果。8.A解析：“lastyear”是過去時間，用一般過去時，“rain”的過去式是“rained”。9.B解析：“excited”表示人的感受，“exciting”表示事物的性質，“Ifeltexcited”，“theexcitingnews”。10.B解析：“writecarefullyenough”表示“寫得足夠仔細”，“enoughtime”表示“足夠的時間”，“enough”修飾形容詞或副詞時后置，修飾名詞時前置。11.D解析：“Atfirstshedidn'tlikemaths,butnowshedoes.”，“atfirst”表示過去，用“didn't”；“now”表示現在，用“does”。12.C解析：“amazingthing”是以元音音素開頭，用“an”；“playthepiano”表示“彈鋼琴”，樂器前用“the”。13.A解析：“withlonghair”表示“有著長頭發”，作后置定語。14.B解析：“Atleastanhour.”表示時間段，用“Howlong”提問。15.A解析：“AlthoughSimondoeswellinhisstudies,hestillworksreallyhard.”，“Although”表示“雖然”，引導讓步狀語從句。二、詞匯1.program解析：“TVprogram”表示“電視節目”。2.dentist解析：“gotothedentist”表示“去看牙醫”。3.however解析：“LittleBettyisonlytwoyearsold,however,shecans