Unit7·素養(yǎng)綜合檢測Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇(每小題3分,共15分)1.(2024江蘇揚(yáng)州江都區(qū)期末)—Look!There

alotof

giftsonthedesk.—Theirteacherwantstogivethemasurprise.(E7107002)A.hasB.isC.haveD.are解析

此句為therebe句型,根據(jù)空后的復(fù)數(shù)名詞gifts可知,此處用are。故選D。D2.(學(xué)習(xí)能力·學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣)(2023湖北鄂州中考)—Tomalways

readsforanhoureveryday.—That'sagood

.A.habitB.dreamC.timeD.wish解析

考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:——湯姆每天總是閱

讀一個(gè)小時(shí)。——那是一個(gè)好習(xí)慣。habit習(xí)慣;dream夢想;

time時(shí)間;wish希望。根據(jù)“每天閱讀一個(gè)小時(shí)”可知,這是

個(gè)好習(xí)慣。故選A。A3.Noraopenedthebox.Tohersurprise,

itwasagold

watch.A.outsideB.insideC.besideD.behind解析

句意:諾拉打開了盒子。令她驚奇的是,它里面是

一塊金表。表示“在……里面”應(yīng)用inside。故選B。B4.(2024江蘇無錫期末)—Wouldyoupleasegiveme

water?—Sorry,thereisn't

inthebottle.A.some;some

B.any;someC.some;anyD.any;any解析

句意:——請你給我一些水好嗎?——抱歉,瓶子

里沒有水了。第一句表請求,希望對方給出肯定回答,第一空

用some;第二句是否定句,第二空用any。故選C。C5.(2024江蘇南京江寧區(qū)期末)—Look,thenewTVsetisso

cool!Howmuchdoesit

?—Lessthan10,000yuan.A.buy

B.take

C.cost

D.spend解析

句意:——看,這臺新電視機(jī)真酷!它要多少錢?——不到1萬元。此處表示某物值多少錢,用cost。故選C。CⅡ.完形填空(每小題3分,共30分)(人與自我·理性消費(fèi))(2024江蘇南京致遠(yuǎn)初中期末)Shoppingcanhelpyougetwhatyouneed.Forsomepeople,it

just

6

toomuchtime,butforothers,itisfun!IthinkIam

a

7

ofthesecondgroup.Thisisbecauseshoppingrelaxes

(使……放松)me.Ithinkshoppingisallaboutchoosing(選擇)andfinding.

There

arelotsofitemsinsupermarkets,ofdifferentkindsandat

different

8

.Soyoureallyneedtothinkhardaboutwhatyouneedandhowmuchmoneyyouhave.Sometimeswebuythethingswedon'twantlater.Whatisthe

9

forthat?It'sbecausewedon'tmaketherightdecision(決

定)whenweare

10

.Forme,I

11

havealookateverythingfirst.Somostof

the

time,Iget

12

Ireallywant.There'salotoffuninshop-

ping—the

13

feelingofarightdecisionandsometimes

eventhefeelingofawrongone.Havingapairofsmart

14

isreallyimportant.Sometimes,youfindagreatthingyoudidn'tseeatfirst,orsomethingthat

othersdidn'tsee.

15

importantthingistolookatpricesfromshoptoshop.

Itisn'teasy,butfinallyyouwillbebetterandbetteratit.Shoppingisfun.Andit'sjustlikelife:allaboutmakingright

decisions.So,enjoyyourshopping!6.A.hasB.takesC.spendsD.costs7.A.studentB.memberC.shopkeeperD.woman8.A.momentsB.colorsC.designsD.prices9.A.reasonB.questionC.planD.time10.A.readingB.swimmingC.shoppingD.playing11.A.alwaysB.seldomC.neverD.sometimes12.A.whoB.whatC.howD.when13.A.sadB.happyC.interestingD.angry14.A.glassesB.legsC.eyesD.ears15.A.AnotherB.OthersC.OtherD.Theother解析

[語篇解讀]本文主要講了作者從購物中體會(huì)到的樂趣。6.B句意:對一些人來說,它只是花費(fèi)了太多時(shí)間,但對另一

些人來說,它很有趣!此處it為代詞,指代上文的Shopping,某事

花時(shí)間用動(dòng)詞take。故選B。7.B句意:我認(rèn)為我是第二類人中的一員。member意為

“成員”。故選B。8.D此處是說超市里有很多不同種類、不同價(jià)格的商品。

故選D。9.A根據(jù)“這是因?yàn)槲覀冊谫徫飼r(shí)沒有作出正確的決定”

可知,此處是在詢問原因。故選A。10.C上文中說有時(shí)我們會(huì)買我們之后不想要的東西,因此

可推測出此處是說我們在購物時(shí)沒有作出正確的決定。故

選C。11.A由語境可知,此處是說作者總是先看看每樣?xùn)|西。故

選A。12.B句意:所以大多數(shù)時(shí)候,我買我真正想要的東西。結(jié)合

句意和分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處用what引導(dǎo)賓語從句。故選B。13.B根據(jù)空前說購物有很多樂趣可知,作出正確決定時(shí)的

感覺是快樂的。故選B。14.C根據(jù)下句“有時(shí)候,你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)你起初沒有看到的

好東西,或者其他人沒有看到的東西”可知,此處是說有一雙

聰明的眼睛真的很重要。故選C。15.A句意:另一件重要的事情是去一家一家商店看價(jià)格。

此處用Another后接單數(shù)名詞thing,表示另外一件事。故

選A。Ⅲ.閱讀理解(每小題3分,共12分)(人與自我·理財(cái)意識)Everyweek,

Brad'sparentsgavehim$12.Itwasnotagift.

Brad

actuallymadethatmoneyhimself.Eachday,Bradtookout

the

rubbish,didthedishesandwalkedthefamilydog.TheproblemwasthatBrad'smoneydisappearedsoquickly.

Bradboughthundredsoftoyrobots.Whenhewantedtogoto

themovieswithfriends,hecouldneverafford(買得起)aticket.

Themoneyseemed(似乎)toburnahole(洞)inhispocket.Oneday,Brad'smomsaidtohim,“Youshouldmakea

budget

(預(yù)算).”“What'sthat?”askedBrad.“It'saplanofhowyourmoneywillbespent.Youdividethe

moneyintopartsfordifferentkindsofthings,liketoysand

snacks.Youspendonlyasmuchasyourbudgetallows.That

wayyou'resuretohavemoneyfordifferentthings,”saidhis

dad.“Soundsgreat,”saidBrad.“Willyouhelpmemakeone?”Thatnight,Bradsatdownwithhisparents.Theydividedthe

moneyintoseveralpartsforsnacks,toys,moviesandbooks.

Therewerealsotwospecialparts,oneforhelpingothersandthe

otherforBrad'ssavings(存款).Fromthatdayon,Bradalwayshadenoughmoney.Attheend

ofthatyear,hegaveaway$80totheoldpeople'shome.Helping

thoseinneedmadeBradfeelgood.Hethenusedsomeofhis

savingstobuyasmallrobot.Thatmadehimfeelgood,too.16.Bradmadethemoneyby

.A.sellinghisoldtoysB.workinginacinemaC.recyclingusedthingsD.doinghousework17.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?A.Bradspenttoomuchmoneyonclothes.B.Bradneededagoodboxtokeephismoney.C.Bradspentmoneyveryquickly.D.Bradshouldn'tputhismoneyeverywhere.18.(新考法·事件排序題)Whichisthecorrectorderofthefol-

lowingthings?①Bradhelpedpeopleinneed.②Bradboughtalotoftoyrobots.③Brad'smoneywasdividedintodifferentparts.④Brad'sdadexplainedwhatabudgetwas.A.①④③②B.②④③①C.②③④①D.④③②①19.WhatdoweknowaboutBrad'sbudget?A.Hemadeitallbyhimself.B.Heplannedtospendmoreontoys.C.Hesavedtwodollarseveryweek.D.Hegaveawayhispartial(部分的)moneytotheoldpeople's

home.解析

[語篇解讀]短文主要講述了Brad制訂花錢預(yù)算的事情。16.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段第三、四句話可知,

Brad通過做家務(wù)賺錢。故選D。17.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)前文可知,Brad的錢消失得很快。

他買了數(shù)百個(gè)玩具機(jī)器人。當(dāng)他想和朋友去看電影時(shí),他買

不起票。因此可推出,標(biāo)有下劃線句子的意思是“錢在他手

里留不住”,即Brad花錢很快。故選C。18.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通讀全文可知,正確順序是:Brad買了很多玩具機(jī)器人;Brad的爸爸解釋了什么是預(yù)算;Brad的錢被分

成不同的部分;Brad幫助了需要幫助的人。故選B。19.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中“Attheendofthat

year,hegaveaway$80totheoldpeople'shome.(那年年底,他

捐贈(zèng)了80美元給敬老院)”可知,Brad把他的部分錢捐贈(zèng)給了

老人之家。故選D。Ⅳ.閱讀表達(dá)(每小題3分,共15分)(2024江蘇揚(yáng)州江都區(qū)實(shí)驗(yàn)初中月考)It'sSaturdaymorning.TherearemanypeopleatSunshine

ShoppingMall.Mrs.Blackandherson,Jim,arealsointhe

shoppingmall.ItisMr.Black'sbirthdaynextWednesday.Mrs.Blackwants

to

buyanewshirtforhim.Soonshefindsagoodone.Shethinks

thisnewshirtandMr.Black'sblacksuitareagoodmatch.It's7

5yuan.ButMrs.Blacktakesitata20%discount(折扣)atlast.Jimlikessportsandheisamemberoftheschoolfootball

team.

HisschoolwillhaveafootballmatchnextFriday,soMrs.

Blackbuysapairofnewsportsshoesforhim.Jim'ssister,Kate,isbusyatschoolwithherdancinglessons.

SheisgoingtodanceatNewYear'sparty.Mrs.Blackbuysa

pinkdressforherbecauseMrs.Blackthinksherdaughterlooks

prettyinpink.ShealsobuyssomepinkhairclipsforKate.She

thinkstheymatchKate'snewdresswell.About3hourslater,Mrs.Blackbuysallshewants.Whenshethinksofherfamily,shesmiles.Shefeelssohappythough(雖

然)sheistired.根據(jù)上面短文的內(nèi)容回答問題,每題答案不超過10個(gè)單詞。20.WhenisMr.Black'sbirthday?

21.(跨學(xué)科·數(shù)學(xué))HowmuchdoesMrs.BlackpayforMr.Black'snewshirtatlast?

NextWednesday.60yuan.22.WhatdoesMrs.BlackbuyforJim?

23.HowdoesMrs.Blackfeelaftershopping?

24.(新考法·開放性試題)Doyoulikeshoppinginmalls?Why?

Apairofnewsportsshoes.Tiredbuthappy.Yes,Ido.BecauseIcanenjoynicefood./Yes,Ido.BecauseIcanbuydifferentclothes.或No,Idon't.Becausetherearetoomanypeople.解析

[語篇解讀]本文主要講述了布萊克太太和她的兒子吉姆

星期六早上去購物中心買東西的故事。20.NextWednesday.根據(jù)第二段第一句話可知,下周三是布

萊克先生的生日。21.60yuan.根據(jù)第二段最后兩句話可知,襯衫75元,但布萊

克太太最后以八折的價(jià)格買了下來。因此可推知,布萊克太

太最后花了60元(75-75×20%),為布萊克先生買了新襯衫。22.Apairofnewsportsshoes.根據(jù)第三段最后一句話可知,布萊克太太給吉姆買了一雙新的運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋。23.Tiredbuthappy.根據(jù)文章最后一句話可知,布萊克太太

購物后感覺很累,但是很開心。24.Yes,Ido.BecauseIcanenjoynicefood./Yes,Ido.Because

Icanbuydifferentclothes.或No,Idon't.Becausetherearetoo

manypeople.開放性試題,言之有理即可。Ⅴ.書面表達(dá)(共28分)(人與自我·理性消費(fèi))為引導(dǎo)學(xué)生樹立正確的消費(fèi)觀,某中學(xué)圍繞“學(xué)會(huì)