PAGEUnit2TheOlympicGames1．divingn.跳水2.marathonn.馬拉松3．badmintonn.羽毛球4.hockeyn.曲棍球5．baseballn.壘球6.shootingn.射擊7．weightliftingn．舉重8.wrestlingn.摔跤9．courtn.球場10.trackn.跑道11．lawnfootballfield草坪足球場12．plastictracks塑膠跑道13．skifield滑雪場14.divingplatform跳臺15．amateurn.業余運動員16.professionaln.職業選手17．sponsorn.贊助者；贊助商18.cheeringsquad啦啦隊19．championn.冠軍20.refereen.裁判員21．captainn.隊長22.playern.運動員；競賽者23．tournamentn.錦標賽；聯賽24.finaln.決賽25．tryoutn.選拔賽26.tryoutfor參與選拔1．breaktherecord打破紀錄2．becometheprideofthenation成為國家的傲慢3．participateinthebiddingcampaign參與申辦活動4．recordholder紀錄保持者5．strengthenfriendship增進友情6．setanewworldrecord創新世界紀錄7．standfor代表8．signup報名；與……簽訂合同9．physicalexercise體育熬煉10．physicaldevelopment身體發育1．Whenitcomestotabletennis,Chinaisundoubtedlythebest.談到乒乓球，中國無疑是最好的。2．Ihavejoinedthebasketballteam,whereInotonlylearntheimportanceofteamworkbutalsostrengthenmybody,whichisofgreatbenefittomymentalhealthaswellasphysicalhealth.我加入籃球隊，從中我不但懂得了團隊合作的重要性，還增加了我的體質，這對我的身心健康大有好處。3．Ourschoolsportsteamissecondtononeinourcity,withexcellentathleteswhohavewonmanygoldmedalsinvariouscompetitions.我校體育隊在我市數一數二，很多優秀的運動員在各種競賽中獲得多塊金牌。1．Awiderangeofsportseventscanbeheld,amongwhichping-pong,footballas_well_asrunningcompetitionsenjoygreatpopularity.可以實行各種活動，其中乒乓球、足球和跑步最受歡迎。2．It_is_strongly_recommendedthattheschoolshouldgivestudentsmorefreetimetotakepartinsportsactivities.劇烈建議學校給學生們更多的自由時間參與體育活動。3．I'mparticularlyintobasketballbecauseitpresentsaneffectivewaytostrengthen_my_healthbothmentallyandphysically.我尤其喜愛籃球，因為籃球是促進身心健康的有效方式。教材單詞寫準并記牢高考與教材Ⅰ.重點單詞1．ancientadj.古代的；古老的2．medaln.獎章；勛章；紀念章3．homelandn.祖國；本國4．basisn.(pl.bases)基礎；依據5．athleten.運動員；運動選手6．nowadaysadv.現今；現在7．hostvt.做東；主辦；款待n.主子8．replacevt.取代；替換；代替9．chargevt.&vi.收費；控訴n10．finevt.罰款11．postern.海報；招貼12．bargainvi.討價還價；講條件n.便宜貨13．foolishadj.愚蠢的；傻的14．painn.難受；苦痛15．deservevi.&vt.應受(報答或懲處)；值得Ⅱ.拓展單詞1．volunteern.志愿者；志愿兵vt.&vi.自愿→voluntaryadj2．competevi.競賽；競爭→competitionn.競爭；競賽→competitiveadj.競爭的；有競爭性的→competitorn.競爭者3．regularadj.規則的；定期的；常規的→regularlyadv.定期地；有規律地→regulationn.規則；規章制度4．admitvt.&vi.容許；承認；接納→admissionn5．responsibilityn.責任；職責→responsibleadj.有責任心的6．advertisevt.&vi.做廣告；登廣告→advertisern.廣告商→advertisementn7．hopelessadj.沒有希望的；無望的→hopev．&n.希望→hopefuladj.有希望的Ⅲ.閱讀單詞1．magicaladj.巫術的；魔術的；有魔力的2．slaven.奴隸3．gymnasticsn.(pl.)體操；體能訓練4．stadiumn.(pl.stadiumsorstadia)(露天大型)體育場5．gymnasium(gym)n.體育館；健身房6．motton.座右銘；格言；警句7．swiftadj.快的；快速的8．similarityn.相像性；相像點9．physicaladj.物理的；身體的10．gloryn.光榮；榮譽11．strikern.敲擊者；(足球的)前鋒1.(2024·全國卷Ⅱ)Nervousnessandfearwerereplacedwithjoy.2．(2024·全國卷Ⅲ)Whentheywerefreefromwork,theyinvitedustolocaleventsandletusknowofaninterestingcompetition(compete)towatch,togetherwiththestorybehindit.3．(2024·全國卷Ⅲ)Youaskedmeinyourlastletteraboutthephysical(physics)exerciseinourschool.4．(2024·北京卷)Thestoryonceagaintellsusthatonegoodturndeserves(deserve)another.5．(2024·北京卷)Waxisacomplexmixture,butthebasic(basis)bondinpolyethylene,thecarbon-carbonbond,isthereaswell.6．(2024·天津卷)AnxiouslyIwenttobeddreamingaboutwhatIwouldfindatthetopofthismagical(magic)mountain.—————————————————教材短語寫準并記牢高考與教材1.take_part_in參與；參與2．stand_for代表；象征；表示3．as_well也；又；還4．one_after_another一個接一個地5．pick_up撿起；撿起；用車接某人6．take_the_place_of代替……7．play_a_role_in在……中起作用8．as_a_matter_of_fact事實上9．in_charge_of主管；看管；負責10．apart_from除了1.(2024·天津卷)Amy,as_well_as(還；又)herbrothers,wasgivenawarmwelcomewhenreturningtothevillagelastweek.2．(2024·北京卷)Insteadofwalkingafewblockstopick_up(接送)achildorthedrycleaning,theysendtheself-drivingminibus.3．(2024·天津卷)Weweresointerestedinthecompetitionthatweformedagrouptotake_part_in(參與)it.教材句式寫準并記牢高考與教材1.nor置于句首的倒裝句Noothercountriescouldjoinin,nor_couldslavesorwomen!別的國家不能參與，奴隸和婦女也不能參與！2．notonly...butalso...不僅……而且……Womenarenot_onlyallowed,butplayaveryimportantroleingymnastics,athletics,teamsportsand...婦女們不但被允許參與，而且還在體操、競技、團體運動等競賽項目中起著特別重要的作用……3．asmuch＋不行數名詞＋as...There'sas_muchcompetitionamongcountriestohosttheOlympicsastowinOlympicmedals.國與國之間爭取奧運舉辦權的競爭，就跟爭奪奧運獎牌一樣激烈。4．the＋比較級．..，the＋比較級．..越……越……Thisisimportantbecausethe_moreyouspeakEnglish,the_betteryourEnglishwillbecome.這很重要，因為你開口講得越多，你的英語就會越好。1.(2024·北京卷)Not_only(不僅)willyouhelpouryoungvolunteerstodeveloppersonally,you'llalsolearnnewskillsandincreaseyourculturalawareness.2．(2024·浙江卷)Usually,the_stranger(越奇妙)theideais,themoreitgetsnoticed.3．(2024·浙江卷)Thisiswhy_there_is_a_saying(為什么有這樣一個說法)thatifyouwantsomethingdone,askabusypersontodoit.4．(2024·北京卷)The_more_you_know_about_our_traditional_culture(你對我們的傳統文化的了解越多),themoreyouareinterestedinit.1．動詞＋-sion后綴變名詞①admit→admission容許；承認②permit→permission允許③impress→impression印象④express→expression表情；表達⑤revise→revision復習2．含“-serve”的高頻動詞①deserve應受；值得②conserve保存；保守③observe視察；遵守④preserve保存；保藏⑤reserve保留；預定3．與admit形式變更相同的動詞①admit:admittedadmittedadmitting②permit:permittedpermittedpermitting③plan:plannedplannedplanning④refer:referredreferredreferring⑤prefer:preferredpreferredpreferring⑥beg:beggedbeggedbegging⑦hug:huggedhuggedhugging⑧regret:regrettedregrettedregretting4．后綴-less構成的形容詞集錦①hopeless無望的②careless馬虎的③doubtless無疑的④helpless無助的⑤restless擔心的⑥homeless無家可歸的⑦useless無用的⑧countless多數的5．“動詞＋for”短語小結①runfor競選②askfor要求得到③waitfor等候④longfor渴望⑤standfor代表；表示⑥hope/wishfor希望得到⑦carefor關切；喜愛⑧begfor懇求6．“動詞＋out”短語薈萃①breakout爆發②workout計算出；理解；解決；熬煉③pointout指出④pickout選擇出⑤figureout算出；理解7．“as”開頭的高頻短語①aswell也；又；還②asamatteroffact事實上③asaresult結果④asusual按例；照常⑤asfollows如下⑥asismentionedabove如上所說高頻詞匯精講1．competevi.競爭；競賽HowmanycountriescompetedintheancientOlympicGames?在古代奧運會中，有多少國家參與競賽？(1)competein參與……競賽；在……方面競爭competefor為……而競爭competewith/against...for...為爭取……而與……對抗/競爭(2)competitionn.競賽incompetitionwith與……進行競爭(3)competitorn.競爭者；對手competitiveadj.有競爭力的(1)單句語法填空①Thisfirmistoosmalltocompeteagainst/withlargecompanies.②Theathletesfromallovertheworldcompetedforthegoldmedals.③There'sbeensomefiercecompetition(compete)forthetitle.④Livinginahighlycompetitive(compete)society,youdefinitelyhavetoarmyourselfwithmoderntechnologyandskills.(2)寫作運用Wecancompete_with_students_from_other_schoolsintheWorldAdolescentRoboticsCompetition.我們可以和來自其他學校的學生在世界青少年機器人技能競賽中競爭。2.takepartin參與Shetakesanactivepartinlocalpolitics.她主動參與地方政治活動。participatein＝takepartin參與；參與takeanactivepartin主動參與playapartin在……中起作用；在……中扮演角色[留意]takepartin是固定短語，part前一般不用冠詞，但是當part前有形容詞修飾時，形容詞前要用不定冠詞。(1)單句語法填空①Sheplayedamajorpartinthesuccessofthescheme.②Alivelyandcaringgirl,Anna,takesanactivepartinsocialactivities.(2)完成句子①Itgoeswithoutsayingthattaking_an_active_part_insocialactivitiescanbroadenourhorizons.毫無疑問，主動參與社會活動能夠拓寬我們的視野。②Asisknowntoall,geographyalsoplays_a_part_inmakingdialects.眾所周知，地理位置對方言的形成也有所影響。3.standfor代表；象征；表示；主見；支持；容忍WhatdothefiveringsontheOlympicflagstandfor?奧運旗幟上的五環代表什么？standout突出；惹眼standaside靠邊站standby袖手旁觀；站在……一邊；支持……standonone'sfeet獨立；自主(1)寫出下列句中standfor的含義①InChina,theseknotsstandforfriendship,loveandgoodluck.代表②Weshouldrespectpeopleofallfaithsandstandforreligiousfreedom.支持；主見③Iwillnotstandforbehaviorofthatkindinmyhouse.容忍(2)完成句子①TheTangcostumestands_forChinesehistoryandfashionculture.唐裝代表著中國的歷史和時尚文化。②Herbigeyesmakeherstand_outinacrowd,soyouwillrecognizeherimmediately.她的大眼睛使她在人群中很惹眼，因此你會立即認出她。③Childrenshouldlearntostand_on_their_own_feetratherthanjustdependontheirparents.孩子要學會獨立而不是只去依靠父母。4.admitvt.&vi.容許；承認；接納；容納Onlyathleteswhohavereachedtheagreedstandardfortheireventwillbeadmittedascompetitors.只有達到他們各自項目統一標準的運動員才會被接受參與奧運會。(1)admitdoing/havingdone/that...承認做過……admitsb./sth.tobe承認某人/某物是……(2)beadmittedto/into被接納進入；被錄用到……(3)admissionn.準許進入；入場費；承認(1)寫出下列句中admit的含義①Idon'treallyliketheauthor,althoughIhavetoadmithisbooksareveryexciting.承認②SealifeMelbourneAquariumadmitsvisitorsfrom9：30amuntil6：00pm.接納③Thedininghalltobecompletednextmonthcanadmit1,000students.容納(2)單句語法填空①Theyoungmanhadtoadmithaving_driven/driving(drive)withoutadrivingpermit.②Ifyoucanbeadmittedinto/toFudanUniversity,yourparentswillsurelybeproudofyou.③Hehassuccessfullyappliedfortheadmission(admit)totheUniversityofPennsylvania.(3)完成句子①Thetabletennisteamofourschoolis_admitting_new_members_right_now.Iwouldliketoinviteyoutojoin.現在，我們學校的乒乓球隊正在招收新隊員，我想邀請你加入。②It_is_admitted_thatnowadayspeople'sattitudetowardsthedisabledhaschangedalot.不得不承認的是，現在人們對殘疾人的看法已經有了很大的變更。5.aswell也；又；而且(相當于too和also，常用于確定句中，常用于句尾)ForeachOlympics,aspecialvillageisbuiltforthemtolivein,amainreceptionbuilding,severalstadiumsforcompetitions,andagymnasiumaswell.每屆奧運會都有一個特別的村莊(奧運村)供參賽的人住，一個主要的接待大樓，好幾個供競賽用的體育場，還有一個室內體育館。1aswellas用作連詞，連接兩個相同的成分，如名詞、形容詞、動詞、介詞等，通常不位于句首。此時aswellas強調的重點在前面，不在后面，意為“不但……而且……；既……又……；除了……之外，還有……”2當主語含有aswellas時，謂語動詞須和aswellas前面的主語在數上保持一樣。此外，還有togetherwith，alongwith，with，besides，but，except，including，ratherthan等也屬此種狀況3aswellas作介詞，相當于besides，inadditionto，意為“除……之外還有……”，后面通常接名詞或動詞-ing形式4aswellas結構還可以表示比較，引導一個比較狀語從句，意為“和……一樣好”(5)may/mightaswell表示委婉的建議，一般是針對當時的狀況提出另外的提議。意思是“不妨……，還是……吧”(1)單句語法填空①Thewomanaswellasheryoungersisteris(be)anEnglishteacher.②I'lldosomereadingforfunandforknowledgeaswell.③Nowthatyou'vegotachance,youmightaswellmake(make)fulluseofit.④Hisappearanceaswellashisstrangewayoftalkingmademesuspicious.(2)完成句子①Thegreatesthappinessinlifeisthatyoufindtheoneyouloveislovingyouas_well.人生最大的華蜜就是你發覺你愛的那個人也愛著你。②E-mail,as_well_ascellphones,isplayinganimportantpartindailycommunication.電子郵件和手機一樣，在日常溝通中起著重要的作用。6．responsibilityn．責任；責任心；職責；義務It'sagreatresponsibilitybutalsoagreathonourtobechosen.被選中不僅是一份巨大的責任同時也是一份極大的榮譽。(1)asenseofresponsibility責任感takeresponsibilityfor對……負責(2)responsibleadj.負責任的；對……負責的beresponsiblefor對……負責(1)單句語法填空①Itwillhelpthechildrenbuildupasenseofresponsibility(responsible)sinceyoung.②Weshouldberesponsiblefortheworkandkeepteamworkspiritinmind.(2)完成句子Itisapitythatnoonehasadmittedtaking_responsibility_fortheattacksuptonow.令人缺憾的是，迄今為止沒有人承認對這些攻擊負責。7．replacevt.放回原處；代替；取代Soeventheolivewreathhasbeenreplaced!就連橄欖枝花環也被取代了！replacesth.by/with...以……代替或替換replacesth.把某物放回taketheplaceof＝takeone'splace代替；替代inplaceof代替(1)單句語法填空①I'mgoingtoreplacemyoldcarwith/byanewone.②Itisgenerallybelievedthatteacherswillneverbe_replaced(replace)bycomputersinclass.(2)完成句子Youhavetoreplace_the_booksontheshelvesbeforeyouleave.你離開之前必需把書放回書架上。8．chargen.費用；主管vt.&vi.收費；控訴；充電dutytobeinchargeandgetintroubleifthingsgowrong所負擔的責任以及事情出錯后會陷入的麻煩(1)chargesb.forsth.為某物向某人收取費用chargesb.with(doing)sth.＝accusesb.ofsth.控告某人(做)某事(2)takechargeof掌管/負責……inchargeof限制/管理……inthechargeof受……的管理freeofcharge免費[留意]inchargeof往往以人作主語，指“某人負責(主管)某事”；inthechargeof往往以物作主語，指“某物由某人主管”。類似的還有：①incontrolof限制，inthecontrolof由……限制②inpossessionof擁有，inthepossessionof被……擁有(1)單句語法填空①Hewasaccusedofstealingthewatchofaladyandwastakenbythepolice.②Hehasbeenchargedwithtryingtoblowuptheairlinerasitwaslanding.③Allthepeoplecharged(charge)withkillingtheanimalswhichareprotectedbythecountrywillbesentencedtodeathinfivedays.(2)完成句子①Duringtheperiodoftwoweeks,weheldaseriesofactivitiesonstudyandsports,afewofwhichwerein_the_charge_ofEnglishstudents.在兩周的時間里，我們舉辦了一系列關于學習和體育的活動，其中一些是由英語系學生負責的。②Shebegantotake_charge_ofthewholebusinessafterherfatherretiredfromthepost.她父親退休后她起先負責整個公司。③Thefruitsonthetablearefree_of_charge.桌子上的水果是免費的。9．advertisevt.&vi.做廣告；登廣告；宣揚；公告Nowyouareaskedtomakeapostertoadvertiseasportingevent.現在你被要求制作一個海報為一個體育競賽做廣告。(1)advertisefor登廣告征求……(2)advertisementn.廣告putanadvertisementinthenewspaper在報紙上發布廣告單句語法填空①Iwouldliketoapplyforthepositionadvertised(advertise)inyesterday'snewspaper.②Thenursinghomeisadvertisingforavolunteertohelplookafterthepatients.③Ifyouareinsearchofyourmissingpet,you'dbetterputanadvertisement(advertise)inthenewspaper.10．bargainn.便宜貨vi.討價還價；講條件Herfathersaidthatshemustmarry,soAtlantamadeabargainwithhim.她父親說她必需結婚，于是亞特蘭大就和她的父親達成了一個協議。(1)bargainwithsb.about/over/for...(就……)和某人討價還價(2)makeabargainwithsb.about/over/for...(就……)和某人討價還價agood/badbargain買得(不)合算(3)It'sarealbargain.這可真是個便宜貨。(1)單句語法填空①Thesegoodshoesarearealbargainatsuchalowprice.②Shewasbargainingwiththestorekeeperover/aboutthepriceofaskirtwhenIfirstcaughtsightofher.(2)完成句子Noonecanbargain_with_life.Youmustendeavoraslongasyouarealive.沒人可以同生活討價還價。只要活著就要努力去生活。11.oneafteranother接連地；一個接一個地(用于三者或三者以上)Thegoodstoriescameoneafteranother.好消息一個接一個而至。onebyone一個一個地(強調一次一個)oneanother＝eachother相互；彼此(1)單句語法填空①Classwasoverandthestudentswentoutoftheclassroomoneafteranother.②Becauseofthesnowstorm,thesheepthattheoldmanraiseddiedoffonebyone.(2)完成句子Althoughwehavetroublewithoutend,wewinvictoryone_after_another.盡管我們始終麻煩不斷，我們還是取得了一個又一個成功。12.deservevi.&vt.應受(報答或懲處)；值得DoyouthinkHippomenesdeservedtowintherace?你認為希波墨涅斯應當贏嗎？deservetodosth.應當做某事；值得做某事deservetobedone＝deservedoing……值得被做deserveconsideration/attention值得考慮/留意(1)單句語法填空①Hedoesnotdeserveto_win(win)anyrespectfromanybodyjustbecausehedoesnotknowhowtorespectothers.②Yourbrother'ssuggestiondeservesto_be_considered/considering/consideration(consider)．(2)完成句子Whoeveryouare,youdeserve_equal_treatment/deserve_treating_equally/deserve_to_be_treated_equally.不管你是誰，你都應當得到同等的對待。重點詞匯點撥1．volunteern.志愿者；志愿兵vt.&vi.自愿(1)volunteertodosth.自愿做某事(2)volunteeringn.志愿活動voluntaryadj.自愿的；志愿的①ItissaidthatourEnglishteacheroftendoesvoluntary(volunteer)workonweekends.②Theyvolunteeredto_offer(offer)serviceduringtheOlympicGames.2．regularadj.規則的；定期的；常規的；有規律的onaregularbasis定期；常常havenoregulareducation沒有接受正規教化aregularcustomer老顧客keepregularhours按時；有規律beregularlyinvitedtodosth.常常被邀請做某事①Theoldmanworksoutintheparkregularly(regular)．②We'regoingtobemeetingthereonaregularbasis.3．usedto過去常常；過去曾經(1)usedtodosth.過去常常做某事(僅指過去)Thereusedtobe...過去曾經有……；過去曾存在……(2)be/getusedtosth./doingsth.習慣某事或做某事(指過去或現在)(3)beusedtodosth.被用來做某事(use的被動語態)①Iusedto_get(get)upearlyandtakeanhour'swalkbeforebreakfast.②Hehasgotusedtoliving(live)inthecountryside.③Woodisoftenusedto_make(make)desksandchairs.④Thereusedtobeapostofficehere,andnowithasbeenturnedintoarestaurant.4．pickup撿起；撿起；偶然獲得；身體等好起來Whenshestopstopickitup,youwillbeabletorunpastherandwin.當她停下來撿(蘋果)的時候，你就能超過她而獲勝。pickup(偶然地)學會；獲得；用車接某人；中途搭載；收聽；接收；復原；振作pickout挑出；分辨出寫出下列句中pickup的漢語意思①Wepickeduptheradiosignalsonourreceiver.接收(信號)②Hepickedupthebookandgaveittoher.撿起③HepickedupFrenchwhilehewasstayinginParis.偶然學會④WedrovetotheairportthenextmorningtopickupSusan.用車接(某人)⑤Thegirlsurvivedtheaccident,andnowsheispickingup.身體好轉5．marryv.結婚表動作eq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(marryvi.＝getmarried結婚,marrysb.vt.＝getmarriedtosb.與某人結婚,AmarryBtoCA讓B娶嫁給C))表狀態eq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(bemarried,bemarriedtosb.))①It'seightyearssincetheygotmarried(marry)．②Hewasmarriedtoabeautifulgirllastmonth.典型句式精析1．Ilivedinwhatyoucall“AncientGreece”andIusedtowriteabouttheOlympicGamesalongtimeago.我生活在你們稱之為“古希臘”的地方，我過去常常寫有關很久以前奧運會的狀況。what引導的從句作介詞in的賓語，并且what在從句中作call的賓語，AncientGreece作賓補。(1)介詞后不能干脆跟that引導的賓語從句，須要接it作介詞的形式賓語，再接that引導的賓語從句；但what,which,whom,how等連接詞引導的賓語從句可干脆放在介詞后面。(2)介詞后可接whether引導的賓語從句，但不接由if引導的賓語從句。(1)單句語法填空①Hewasnotconsciousofwhatabigmistakehehadmade.②Theteacherwassatisfiedwithwhatwehaddone.(2)完成句子①Whenwearrivedatwhat_was_calledtheCityofFog,wefoundLondonhadcompletelychanged.當我們到達被叫作“霧都”的地方時，我們發覺倫敦已完全變更了。②We'rethinkingaboutwhether_we_can_finish_the_work_on_time.我們正在考慮是否能按時完成這項工作。2．Noothercountriescouldjoinin,norcouldslavesorwomen!別的國家不能參與，奴隸和婦女也不能參與！1“nor/neither＋助動詞/系動詞be/情態動詞＋主語”構成倒裝句型，意為“……也不這樣”，表示某人或某物也有前面說過的狀況否定狀況2so＋助動詞/系動詞be/情態動詞＋主語，意為“……也,是如此”，表示某人或某物也有前面說過的狀況確定狀況(3)so＋主語＋助動詞/系動詞be/情態動詞，表示說話人同意對方的觀點或對前文內容加以強調或確定，意為“……的確如此”(4)假如前面句子的謂語既有確定又有否定，或者形式不同，就用句型Soitis/waswith...或Itis/wasthesamewith...(1)單句語法填空①Hedidn'tknowwhatthatwouldbe,andneither/nordidI.②—IlikeEnglishbutIcan'tstudyitwell.—Soitiswithmybrother.(2)完成句子Shecouldn'tspeakthelanguage,neither/nor_could_she_write_it.她不會說這種語言，也不會寫這種語言。3．There'sasmuchcompetitionamongcountriestohosttheOlympicsastowinOlympicmedals.國與國之間爭取奧運會舉辦權的競爭，就跟爭奪奧運獎牌一樣激烈。as...as...像……一樣；正如(1)結構特點：第一個as為副詞，修飾形容詞或副詞的原級；其次個as可為連詞，引導狀語從句；也可是介詞，其后加名詞或代詞(2)否定式：notas/so...as...不如(3)表達倍數關系句型時則表達為：Xtimesas...as...(兩倍用twice或double)(4)當as...as中間出名詞時，應采納以下格式：as＋adj.＋a/an＋n.＋as或as＋many/much＋n.＋as完成句子①Thankstothemoderntechnology,wecangetseveraltimesas_much_information_aswedidinthepast.多虧了這種現代技術，我們能獲得比以前多好幾倍的信息。②Obviously,theboydoesn'tworkas_hard_asmanyofhisclassmates.明顯，這個男孩不像他的很多同學那么刻苦。③Interestisasvitaltolearningastheabilitytounderstand,evenmoreso.愛好對于學習來說，猶如理解實力一樣重要，甚至更重要。④It'sgenerallybelievedthatteachingisas_much_an_art_asitisascience.人們普遍認為，教學是一種科學，也是一門藝術。4．ThisisimportantbecausethemoreyouspeakEnglish,thebetteryourEnglishwillbecome.這很重要，因為你說英語越多，你的英語水平就越高。the＋比較級(＋主語＋謂語)，the＋比較級(＋主語＋謂語)意為“越……就越……”完成句子①The_sooner,_thebetter.越快越好。②The_longeryouhavetowaitforsomething,themoreyouwillappreciateitwhenitfinallyarrives.越是在漫長等待后到來的東西，越值得你去珍惜。③The_more_careful_you_are,_thefewermistakesyouwillmake.你越當心，你犯的錯就會越少。Ⅰ.單詞拼法1．Sheexpressedherstrongdesirethatsheshouldvolunteer(自愿；志愿)toteachintheschoolwhenshewasinschool.2．Asanancient(古老)sayinggoes,“Agentlemanshouldseekfortuneinanallowableway.”3．Youwouldn'thavebeenfined(罰款)yesterdayifyouhadnotbrokenthetrafficrule.4．Iheardthattherewouldbeabasketballgameinthestadium(體育館)．5．Don'tloseheart;pleasekeepthemotto(座右銘)“Neversaydie”inyourmind.6．Theheadmasteristohost(主持)awelcomepartyforforeignteachersatthehalloftheschoolnextweek.7．Chinahasmadeeffortsforabreakthroughinthetotalnumberofgoldmedals(獎牌)inthecomingWinterGames.8．Asanathlete(運動員)youallarereflectedinthevalueoftheperformanceandfightingspirit.9．Yourpocketmoneyshouldbecutby15percentonthebasis(基礎)oftheaverageamountinthecomingthreeweeks.10．Thisposter(海報)sellsthevirtuesoftravelandtripsontheThames.Ⅱ.單句語法填空1．Youhavegrownupandyouneedtotakeresponsibility(responsible)foryouractions.2．Whoeverwantstogohikingmustbephysically(physical)strong.3．Moststudentsobjecttobeing_charged(charge)forparkingonthecampus.4．It'sapainful(pain)experienceI'veneverforgotten.5．Hewalkedswiftly(swift)towardshomedownthedarkstreet.6．She'sinahopeless(hope)situation,whichwewillkeepaverycloseeyeon.7．Itwasfoolish(fool)ofhimtolaughathisboss.8．Notalltheadvertisements(advertise)canbeusedtopromotethesaleoftheproducts.9．Theboywrote“Ihavevisitedhere”onthewallofafamousoldtemple.Hedeservedto_be_punished/punishing(punish)forhissuchbadbehavior.10．Eatingproperlyandexercisingregularly(regular)makeoneenjoyalongerandhealthierlife.11．Iregrettoinformyouthatyourbrotherisjusttheonewe'llgetsomeoneto_replace(replace)．12．Headmittedtaking/having_taken(take)awaymypenwithoutpermission.13．NotonlyhebutalsoIam(be)toblamefortheaccident.14．To_compete(compete)moreeffectivelywithothers,moreandmorepeopleequipthemselveswithahighereducation.15．Wewereneverallowedto_touch(touch)thesetubeswithouttheteacher'spermission.Ⅲ.選詞填空inthechargeof，taketheplaceof，pickup，aswell，takepartin，standfor，oneafteranother，inchargeof1．Asisknowntous,thelettersPLAstand_forthePeople'sLiberationArmy.2．Weshouldtake_part_inthephysicalexerciseandbuildupourstrength.3．Thechildrenlearntoreadandwrite;theyplaygamesas_well.4．Motherputsthebabyin_the_charge_ofthebaby-sitterwhilesheisout.5．Themomentthebellrang,studentscameoutoftheclassroomone_after_another.6．Thedoctorin_charge_oftheoperationwastakentothepolicestationtogiveanexplanationofthemedicalaccident.7．Woulditbeconvenientforyoutopick_upmysonatfouro'clockattheairport?8．Itwouldbedifficulttofindamantotake_the_place_ofthepresentmanager.Ⅳ.完成句子1．I'meagerto_take_part_inthemeaningfulactivity,forIamfondofreadingallkindsofbooksandreadytosharemybookswithothers.我渴望參與這么有意義的活動，因為我喜愛讀各種各樣的圖書并喜愛與他人共享圖書。2．Hewasdisabledfrombirth,butheneverfeltfrustrated,nor_did_he_give_in_toanydifficulty.他生來就有殘疾，但他從不懊喪，也從未屈服于任何困難。3．Forthestudents,thereisas_much_competitiontobeadmittedintoakeyhighschoolastoenterakeyuniversity.對這些學生來說，被重點中學錄用的競爭與進入重點高校的競爭一樣激烈。4．The_moreapersonreads,thewiserhewillbecome.一個人書讀得越多就會變得越明智。5．Itnot_onlygaveusachancetogetclosetonature,but_alsogaveusrelaxationfromourstudy.它不僅給了我們接近大自然的機會，而且能讓我們在學習之余得到放松。Ⅴ.課文回顧PausaniasandLiYanaretalkingaboutthe