第1頁（共1頁）2024年天津市西青區中考英語一模試卷一、聽力理解A)在下列每小題內，你將聽到一個或兩個句子并看到供選擇的A、B、C三幅圖畫，找出與你所聽句子內容相匹配的圖畫。1．（1分）A.B.C.2．（1分）A.B.C.3．（1分）A.B.C.4．（1分）A.B.C.B)下面你將聽到十組對話，每組對話都有一個問題。根據對話內容，從每組所給的A、B、C三個選項中找出能回答所提問題的最佳選項。5．（1分）WhereisLisafrom？A.Australia.B.England.C.America.6．（1分）WhohelpsLindafindherpassport？A.Hermother.B.Herfather.C.Herbrother.7．（1分）Howmanynewgiraffesarethereinthezoonow？A.Three.B.Thirteen.C.Thirty.8．（1分）Whataretheytalkingabout？A.Earthquakes.B.Firstaid.C.Fires.9．（1分）WhereisDicknow？A.Athome.B.Atschool.C.Inthehospital.10．（1分）WhatdoestheboythinkofthestorytheLittlePrince？A.It'smoving.B.It'sboring.C.It'sinteresting.11．（1分）WhatdoIndianpeopledowhentheymeet？A.Hug.B.Bow.C.Nodheads.12．（1分）WhatkindofmusicdoesMikelike？A.Classicalmusic.B.Countrymusic.C.Popmusic13．（1分）WhydidJohntrainsohardinthebasketballteamthisterm？A.Becausehelikesplayingbasketball.B.Becausehewantstowinthematch.C.Becausehethinkstrainingismeaningful.14．（1分）Whattimeisitnow？A.6：40.B.7：00.C.7：20.C）聽下面長對話或獨白。每段長對話或獨白后都有幾個問題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。15．（3分）（1）Wheredotheyhavetheparty？A.Inthepark.B.Inthehotel.C.Athome.（2）Whydotheyhavetheparty？A.Alicefinishedhercourses.B.Mike'ssisterhasanewbaby.C.Alice'sfamilyiscomingover.（3）Whatcanwegetfromtheconversation？A.Aliceisverybusytoday.B.AliceandMikeareclassmates.C.Alicemustbringagifttotheparty.16．（3分）（1）Whatwillthevolunteersworkfor？A.Amagazine.B.Anewspaper.C.Awebsite.（2）Whatcanthevolunteersdo？A.Takephotos.B.Reportnews.C.SurftheInternet.（3）Whenwillthevolunteersdothework？A.Intheirfreetime.B.Whentheirteachersareteaching.C.Whentheyarebusywithhomework.二、單項填空17．（1分）—Hello!Isthereundergroundstationnearhere？—Yes.Look!stationisontheleft.（）A．a；The B．a；A C．an；The D．an；A18．（1分）Itcan'tbebrother.isstillinFrance.（）A．my；He B．he；his C．him；His D．me；He19．（1分）MyfriendLucyishelpfulandshe________mealotinthepastthreeyears.（）A．helps B．willhelp C．hashelped D．ishelping20．（1分）—I'mafraidIcan'tsolvetheproblem.—Takeiteasy!Youshouldhavetofacethedifficulty.（）A．chance B．courage C．conversation D．conclusion21．（1分）﹣Whatdoyouthinkofyourjuniorhighschoollife？﹣Ithinkitisoneofperiodsinmylife．（）A．themostwonderful B．morewonderful C．wonderful D．muchwonderful22．（1分）Ifeveryonestartstodosomething，theworld.（）A．saves B．issaved C．wassaved D．willbesaved23．（1分）—Drivingtoworkwillmuchpollution.—Yes.Wecanchoosetogotoworkbyundergroundorbybus.（）A．afford B．discover C．produce D．expect24．（1分）﹣﹣Theboxistooheavytocarry．What'sinit？﹣﹣﹣Oh，itisbooks．（）A．filledwith B．coveredwith C．usedfor D．askedfor25．（1分）﹣Alice，wouldyouliketogohikingwithus？﹣Whatapity!Iamfreeeverydaytoday．（）A．for B．except C．besides D．among26．（1分）Myteacherallowsusfreelywhenweanswerquestionsinclass.（）A．speaking B．speak C．speaks D．tospeak27．（1分）—DidMsDuwhereyouwerewrong？—Yes，hedid.（）A．goout B．pointout C．turnon D．puton28．（1分）—Thereisanewartmuseuminourcity.You________missit.—Thankyou.Iwon't.（）A．can't B．must C．needn't D．might29．（1分）﹣YourJapaneseissogood．Howlonghaveyoulearnedit？﹣Iwassix．（）A．When B．Until C．Since D．Before30．（1分）—Couldyoutellme？—FromJanuary13thtoMarch17th.（）A．whenwastheYangliuqingLanternshowheld B．whentheYangliuqingLanternshowwasheld C．wherewastheYangliuqingLanternshowheld D．wheretheYangliuqingLanternshowwasheld31．（1分）﹣Don'tbenoisyintheschoollibrary.﹣________.（）A．Noproblem B．You'rewelcome C．Itdoesn'tmatter D．Sorry，Iwon't三、完形填空32．（10分）Doyouhaveanyhobbies？Myhobbyiscooking.MyfavouritecookisThomasKellerfromtheUSA.Ioften（1）hisvideosontheInternet.LastSaturday，afterseeingavideoofKellercookingasteak（牛排），anidea（2）me—whynotmakesomefoodbymyself？SoIwenttothe（3）andboughtallthethingsIneeded.IfollowedKeller'svideostepbystep.Idefrosted（解凍）thesteakand（4）Ibegantofry（煎）thesteakandeggs.Afterthat，Ifriedtheonionsandputeverythingtogether.IwassoexcitedthatIhadaquicktastewhilecooking.Wow!Itwasreally（5）!I（6）myparentstocomeandhaveataste."Prettygood!"mymumsaid.Icouldtellfrommyparents'eyesthattheywereso（7）withme.Idon'tknowwhetherthissuccessful（8）wasjustbeginner'sluckorarealmarkofmytalentforcooking.Butitreallymademe（9）incooking.I'mplanningtotry（10）dishesinthenearfuture.（1）A.makeB.watchC.adviseD.worry（2）A.tookoutB.putupC.cametoD.turnedon（3）A.libraryB.bankC.hospitalD.supermarket（4）A.beforeB.butC.thenD.since（5）A.deliciousB.poorC.possibleD.expensive（6）A.invitedB.finishedC.taughtD.found（7）A.strangeB.freeC.famousD.pleased（8）A.mealB.stampC.bookD.video（9）A.friendlyB.interestedC.hungryD.terrible（10）A.fewerB.shorterC.moreD.worse四、閱讀理解閱讀下面的短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。33．（10分）D.J.Smithwantedtogotoschool.Whenhefirsthadtheidea，everyoneinhistownthoughthewascrazy."Areyoukidding？Gotoschoolattheageof80？"saidoneman."That'sright.Youareblindwithoutyourglasseson，"saidanotherperson."Besides，youcan'trememberthingseasilynow，"hiswifealsosaid.Butnothingcouldstopold.D.J.Smithfromgoingtoschool.Hewasborntoapoorfamily.Hisparentsdidn'thaveenoughmoneyforhimtogotoschoolwhenhewasyoung.Hehadtoworkhardtohelphisfamily.Nowheownsthebiggestsupermarketinthetown.D.J.Smithsaidtohiswife，"Moneymeansnothing，butknowledgedoes.Ialwayswanttostudy.ButwhenIwasyoung，Icouldn'tgotoschool.Butnow，moneyisnotaproblem."Yesterdaywasaspecialdayfor.D.J.Smith.Hegraduated（畢業）fromschool.whenhetookthediplomafromMr.Wilson，hecouldn'thelpcrying.Everyonetherewasmovedtoo.It'snevertoooldtolearn.D.J.Smithdidit.（1）WhydidpeoplelaughatD.J.Smithatfirst？A.Becausehewastoooldtogotoschool.B.Becausehewastoopoortogotoschool.C.Becausehewasafoolishman.D.Becausehetoldajoketothem.（2）WhatwasD.J.Smith'swifeideaatfirst？A.Shebelievedhecouldmakeit.B.Shewantedtogotoschoolwithhim.C.Sheworriedabouthismemory.D.Shewantedhimtogiveupbecauseofmoney.（3）HowwasD.J.Smith'slifewhenhewasyoung？A.Hewastoobusytogotoschool.B.Helivedinapoorfamily.C.Hehadagoodjob.D.Hedidn'tlikestudying.（4）WhatdoesD.J.Smithalwayswanttodo？A.Studyknowledge.B.Makemoney.C.Talkwithothers.D.Gosighting.（5）WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue？A.D.J.Smithhadtoworktohelphisfamilywhenhewasyoung.B.D.J.Smith'swifealsodidn'tgotoschoolwhenshewasyoung.C.D.J.Smithownsthebiggestsupermarketinhistownnow.D.D.J.Smithgraduatedfromschoolatlast.34．（10分）Usuallyittakesuniversitystudents3yearstogettheirdegree（學位）intheUK.Butlanguagestudentsneed4years.Theyusuallyspendthethirdyearabroad﹣theygotoacountrywherethelanguagetheyarelearningisspoken.Theycaneitherworkorstudythere.Thiswaytheycanputintopracticewhattheyhavelearntinclass.Duringtheiryearabroad，studentsgetacompletelynewexperience.Manytrytofindotherstudentstolivewithandsomelivewithhostfamilies.Theycannotonlylearnthelanguage，butalsocometounderstandtheculture，thepeopleandthetraditionsofthecountry.Thatisanimportantpartoflanguagelearning.EllenRothnie，astudentofFrench，spentheryearabroadinParis，France.ShetaughtEnglishinalanguageschool."Teachingmyownlanguagemakesmeunderstandwhatworksandwhatdoesn'tinlanguagelearning，"Ellensaid.Andmystudentsarealsomyfriends.Theyshowmehowpeoplespeakandliveinthecountry.That'shelpfulinimprovingmyFrench.Theyearabroadisgreatfunbutcanalsobeverystressful，becausestudentshavetobuildalifeinanewcountryalone.Butoncethestudentssettleinto（適應）theirnewwayoflife，itbecomeseasierandmanywoulddescribetheiryearabroadasoneofthegreatestexperiencesoftheirlives.（1）LanguagestudentsinaUKuniversityspendtheiryearabroad.A．firstB．secondC．thirdD．fourth（2）Theunderlinedword"That"refersto（指的是）"".A．LearningthelanguageofacountryB．PracticingwhatonehaslearntatuniversityC．LivingwithahostfamilyinaforeigncountryD．Understandingacountry'sculture，peopleandtraditions（3）WhileinParis，EllenRothnie.A．livedwithherfriendsB．studiedinauniversityC．livedwithahostfamilyD．workedinalanguageschool（4）WhohelpedEllenRothnieimproveherFrenchinParis？A．Herteachers.B．Herstudents.C．Herclassmates.D．Herhostfamily.（5）Thewritermayagreethat.A．everyoneshouldlearnaforeignlanguageB．oneyearabroadisgoodforlanguagestudentsC．morestudentsneedtogotoParistolearnFrenchD．universitystudentsshouldgetmorethanonedegree35．（10分）AustraliaisafamousOceancountry.Thecountryisfamousforitswoolproductionandseashoretour.Astheclimatethereiswarmandcomfortable.Manypeoplespendvacationsthereeveryyear.I'masuperfanofwaterentertainment，soIchooseitasmydestination（目的地）.InAustralia，theskyisbluerthanblue，thecloudsarewhiterthanwhite，andallthelocalpeopleenjoyanoptimistic（樂觀的）andactivelife.Theyalsoshowtheirkindnessandfriendlinesstothetourists.ThefirststopshouldbetheSydneyOperaHousethatisamongthemostbrilliantandsplendid（壯觀的）architecturesintheworld.Manyworld﹣classplaysareputoninit.Thesurfaceandshapeonitislikeaseashellwithwonderfuldecorationsinside.ThenMelbourneisagoodchoicetobethenextstop.InMelbourne，skincreamisamusttotakewithyouasthesunshinemayburnyourskin.ThemostattractivethingtomeistheAustraliaOpen，whichisoneofthebiggestworld﹣classtenniscompetitions.ManygreatplayerssuchasRoddickFedereranditslocalplayerHewittetc.gathertocompete.Australiaisalsohometooneofthemostchallengingandexcitingsurfinganddivingprojects.Asweknow，itisalwayscalled"acountryridingonthebackofsheep".Fromtheinterestingsaying，wecanknowsomethingabouttherichwool﹣productioncountry.Ifyouloveanimals，kangaroosandKoalasareagoodchoicetoyou.Sodon'tforgetAustraliaifyouplanatrip.（1）WhatisAustraliafamousfor？A．Itsoceanandwoolproduction.B．Itswoolproductionandseashoretour.C．Itsseashoretourandclimate.D．Itsclimateandwaterentertainment.（2）WhatareAustralianslike？A．Optimisticandactive.B．Brilliantandsplendid.C．Kindandfriendly.D．Attractiveandfamous.（3）Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"architecture"？A．景點B．建筑C．項目D．站點（4）WhichofthefollowingisNOTright？A．Skincreamcanprotectyourskinfromthesunshine.B．TheSydneyOperaHouseisagoodplacetovisit.C．Thewriterlikeswaterentertainmentverymuch.D．Australianslikeridingonthebackofthesheep.（5）Whatisthemainideaofthispassage？A．Australiansenjoyanoptimisticandactivelife.B．AustraliaisafamousOceancountry.C．Australiaisagoodchoiceforyourtrip.D．Australiahasmanystopsandcompetitions.五、補全對話根據對話內容，從方框內選擇恰當的句子將對話補充完整（選項中有兩項是多余的）36．（5分）A.Seeyouthen.B.Whereshallwemeet？C.Howmanytimeshaveyoureadit？D.Whattimeshallwestart？E.Doyouwanttoseeafilmthisevening？F.Isitfarfromhere？G.What'sthefilmabout？Tony：Hi，Tonyspeaking!Daming：Hi，Tony.It'sDaming.（1）Tony：Oh，it'sveryniceofyoutoaskme.（2）Daming：It'saboutanimalsindanger，andwhatthegovernmentisdoingtoprotectthem.Tony：Oh，I'dliketoseeit.I'mdoingmyhomeworkaboutthat.（3）Daming：Ateighto'clock.Tony：（4）Daming：Outsidetheschoolgate.Tony：OK.（5）Daming：Seeyou.六、完成句子根據所給中文意思完成句子，每空限填一詞。37．（2分）當我們遇到困難時我們的老師會親自幫我們。Whenweareintrouble，ourteacherwillhelpus.38．（2分）請注意你的拼寫．Pleasetoyourspelling．39．（2分）在出門之前一定要把所有的燈都關掉。Makesureyouthelightsbeforeyougoout.40．（2分）請好好使用你的零花錢。Pleasemakegooduseofyour.41．（2分）Lily經常在網上搜索信息。LilyofteninformationontheInternet.七、任務型閱讀42．（5分）Accordingtoarecentsurveyreport，60%ofteenagerscomplainthattheycan'thaveagoodcommunicationwiththeirparents.Parent﹣childrelationshipbecomesaseriousproblem.Nearlyeveryparentsaysthatwenevergrowup.Intheireyes，wearealwayslittleonesandalwaysdowrongthings.Forexample，whenIneedtostayathomealone，theyalwaysworryaboutmeandmylife.Mostparentsalwaystrytheirbesttobuytheirchildrenprettyclothes，coolshoes，strangebutexpensiveschoolthings，andsoon.Theythinkthattheyhavedoneeverythingtheycanfortheirdearlittlechildren.Inreturn，theyonlywanttheirchildrentogetgoodgradesintheexams.Butwhydotheirchildrenstillarguewiththem？Doesitmeanthattheystillwantmorematerial（物質的）things？No.Infact，whattheywantisatruefamily.Whatdoesatruefamilymean？Ithinkitmeansaplacewherewecanhideourselvesfromtheoutsidecoldworld.Fromhere，wecangetwarmth，wecangetconsolation（安慰），andwecangethappiness.Andoneimportantthingisthatweshouldbestrongerintheoutsideworldbecauseweknowthatwehaveafamily.SoIthinkparentsandchildrenshouldsitdowntotalkwitheachother.Parentsletchildrenfeelthattheyhaveatruefamilyandthechildrencanunderstandparentsmoreandmore.Then，nochildrenwillberegardedaslittleones.（1）becomesaseriousproblem.（2）Inourparents'eyes，wearealwayslittlechildrenandalways.（3）Parentsdoeverythingwhattheycanfortheirchildrentowanttheirchildrento.（4）Atruefamilymeansaplacefromtheoutsidecoldworld.（5）Parentsandchildrenshouldsitdowntoeachother.八、綜合填空43．（10分）TheLanternFestivalfallsonthe15thdayofthefirstlunarmonth.Thisdayisalwaysthefirstfullmooninthenewyear.Ancientpeoplealso（1）citShangyuanFestival.Celebrationsand（2）tonthisdaybeganfromtheHanDynasty（朝代）andbecamepopularintheTangDynasty.Watchingthered（3）1isoneofthemaintraditions.Lanternsofdifferentshapesandsizesareusuallyputontrees，or（4）ariverbanksonshow.ItissaidthatskylanternswerefirstusedbyZhugeKongmingtoaskforhelpwhenhewasintrouble.Today，whenthelanternsslowly（5）rintotheair，peoplemakewishes.Anothertraditionis（6）glanternriddles（謎語）.Theriddlesareusuallyshort，wise，andsometimeshumorous（幽默的）.TheanswertoariddlecanbeaChinesecharacter（漢字），afamousperson'sname，oranameofaplace.Themost（7）ithingistoeatsweetdumplingswithdifferenttastes，becausetheyaresymbolsofreunionandwishesforgoodluck.InnorthernChina，theyarecalledyuanxiao（8）winsouthernpartthey'renamedtangyuan.Becausemakingsweetdumplingsislikeagameoranactivity，theyareusuallydonehappilybyagroupoffriendsor（9）r.Inoldtimes，theLanternFestivalwasalsoromantic（浪漫的）.（10）Wlanternsgaveyoungpeopleachancetomeeteachother.AlinefromXinQiji，apoetduringtheSongDynasty，showsthis：HundredsandthousandsoftimesIsearchedforherinthecrowd.SuddenlyIturned，andthereshestood，inthedimlight.九、書面表達44．（15分）假設你是來自英國的Tom，給父母寫信介紹寒假期間去哈爾濱旅游的經歷，請根據以下提示信息完成：（1）在1月26日和同學乘飛機去了哈爾濱；（2）在哈爾濱冰雪大世界觀賞了冰雕；嘗試了各種冰上運動；觀看了鄂倫春族人的表演；品嘗了當地的美食；很幸運地還和南方小土豆合影。（3）我認為……注意：（1）詞數：80﹣100詞，短文的開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數；（2）短文需包括表中所有要點，內容可適當發揮，以使行文連貫；（3）參考詞匯：冰雕icesculpture鄂倫春族人Oroqenpeople哈爾濱冰雪大世界HarbinIceandSnowWorldDearmumanddad，_____________Yours，Tom

2024年天津市西青區中考英語一模試卷參考答案與試題解析題號1718192021222324252627答案CACBADCABDB題號28293031答案ABD一、聽力理解A)在下列每小題內，你將聽到一個或兩個句子并看到供選擇的A、B、C三幅圖畫，找出與你所聽句子內容相匹配的圖畫。1．（1分）A.B.C.【解答】A2．（1分）A.B.C.【解答】B3．（1分）A.B.C.【解答】A4．（1分）A.B.C.【解答】CB)下面你將聽到十組對話，每組對話都有一個問題。根據對話內容，從每組所給的A、B、C三個選項中找出能回答所提問題的最佳選項。5．（1分）WhereisLisafrom？A.Australia.B.England.C.America.【解答】B6．（1分）WhohelpsLindafindherpassport？A.Hermother.B.Herfather.C.Herbrother.【解答】B7．（1分）Howmanynewgiraffesarethereinthezoonow？A.Three.B.Thirteen.C.Thirty.【解答】A8．（1分）Whataretheytalkingabout？A.Earthquakes.B.Firstaid.C.Fires.【解答】B9．（1分）WhereisDicknow？A.Athome.B.Atschool.C.Inthehospital.【解答】C10．（1分）WhatdoestheboythinkofthestorytheLittlePrince？A.It'smoving.B.It'sboring.C.It'sinteresting.【解答】C11．（1分）WhatdoIndianpeopledowhentheymeet？A.Hug.B.Bow.C.Nodheads.【解答】C12．（1分）WhatkindofmusicdoesMikelike？A.Classicalmusic.B.Countrymusic.C.Popmusic【解答】C13．（1分）WhydidJohntrainsohardinthebasketballteamthisterm？A.Becausehelikesplayingbasketball.B.Becausehewantstowinthematch.C.Becausehethinkstrainingismeaningful.【解答】B14．（1分）Whattimeisitnow？A.6：40.B.7：00.C.7：20.【解答】AC）聽下面長對話或獨白。每段長對話或獨白后都有幾個問題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。15．（3分）（1）Wheredotheyhavetheparty？A.Inthepark.B.Inthehotel.C.Athome.（2）Whydotheyhavetheparty？A.Alicefinishedhercourses.B.Mike'ssisterhasanewbaby.C.Alice'sfamilyiscomingover.（3）Whatcanwegetfromtheconversation？A.Aliceisverybusytoday.B.AliceandMikeareclassmates.C.Alicemustbringagifttotheparty.【解答】略16．（3分）（1）Whatwillthevolunteersworkfor？A.Amagazine.B.Anewspaper.C.Awebsite.（2）Whatcanthevolunteersdo？A.Takephotos.B.Reportnews.C.SurftheInternet.（3）Whenwillthevolunteersdothework？A.Intheirfreetime.B.Whentheirteachersareteaching.C.Whentheyarebusywithhomework.【解答】BAA二、單項填空17．（1分）—Hello!Isthereundergroundstationnearhere？—Yes.Look!stationisontheleft.（）A．a；The B．a；A C．an；The D．an；A【解答】a/an是不定冠詞，表示泛指，a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；the是定冠詞，表示特指，或者是同一事物第二次提到時用the，球類、棋類、一日三餐前面不加the，樂器前面要加the，最高級、序數詞前面通常要加the；零冠詞用于一些特殊的結構中。根據題干可知，第一個空，表示的是泛指，underground是以元音音素開頭的，因此用an來修飾；第二個空，此處表示的是特指，因此需要用定冠詞the。故選：C。18．（1分）Itcan'tbebrother.isstillinFrance.（）A．my；He B．he；his C．him；His D．me；He【解答】my我的，形容詞性物主代詞；he他，人稱代詞主格；his他的，名詞性或形容詞性物主代詞；me我，人稱代詞賓格。第一個空，設空處修飾后面的名詞brother（弟弟），因此應用形容詞性物主代詞my；第二個空，設空處在句中作主語，因此應用人稱代詞主格He。故選：A。19．（1分）MyfriendLucyishelpfulandshe________mealotinthepastthreeyears.（）A．helps B．willhelp C．hashelped D．ishelping【解答】help幫助。選項A是第三人稱單數形式；選項B是一般將來時；選項C是現在完成時；選項D是現在進行時。句中inthepastthreeyears（在過去的三年里）和現在完成時連用，因此正確答案是C。故選：C。20．（1分）—I'mafraidIcan'tsolvetheproblem.—Takeiteasy!Youshouldhavetofacethedifficulty.（）A．chance B．courage C．conversation D．conclusion【解答】chance機會；courage勇氣；conversation談話；conclusion結論。根據Takeiteasy!（別緊張！）可知，你應該有勇氣面對困難。故選：B。21．（1分）﹣Whatdoyouthinkofyourjuniorhighschoollife？﹣Ithinkitisoneofperiodsinmylife．（）A．themostwonderful B．morewonderful C．wonderful D．muchwonderful【解答】根據題干，可知考查形容詞比較級和最高級。根據句意，我認為它是我生活中最精彩的時期之一?？芍疾樽罡呒壘湫停簅neof+the+形容詞的最高級+復數可數名詞。即wonderful的最高級是mostwonderful。并且形容詞最高級前加the。故選：A。22．（1分）Ifeveryonestartstodosomething，theworld.（）A．saves B．issaved C．wassaved D．willbesaved【解答】從句是個if引導的條件狀語從句，從句一般現在時態，主語要用一般將來時態。根據這個規則選項ABC錯誤。根據句意世界是被人挽救的。它不會自己發出挽救的動作。故選：D。23．（1分）—Drivingtoworkwillmuchpollution.—Yes.Wecanchoosetogotoworkbyundergroundorbybus.（）A．afford B．discover C．produce D．expect【解答】A.支付得起，B.發現，C.產生，D.期待，結合句意，可知開車上班會產生很多污染。故選：C。24．（1分）﹣﹣Theboxistooheavytocarry．What'sinit？﹣﹣﹣Oh，itisbooks．（）A．filledwith B．coveredwith C．usedfor D．askedfor【解答】因heavy一詞表示盒子很沉，可知里面裝滿了東西．befilledwith用…填滿；becoveredwith用…覆蓋；beusedfor被用來做…；beaskedfor被要求…，故選A。25．（1分）﹣Alice，wouldyouliketogohikingwithus？﹣Whatapity!Iamfreeeverydaytoday．（）A．for B．except C．besides D．among【解答】答案：B根據everyday和today的關系，可知everyday包括today．前者是整體，后者是個體．根據Whatapity！可知我今天是去不了的，是沒有空的．故應為從整體中去除今天，except指從整體中出去后者，不包括后者．besides除…之外（還包括后者）．故應該用except．故選B．26．（1分）Myteacherallowsusfreelywhenweanswerquestionsinclass.（）A．speaking B．speak C．speaks D．tospeak【解答】speak說話。選項A是動名詞；選項B是動詞原形；選項C是第三人稱單數形式；選項D是動詞不定式。根據觀察可知題干使用了allowsbtodosth句型，意思是"允許某人做某事"，本題答案是D。故選：D。27．（1分）—DidMsDuwhereyouwerewrong？—Yes，hedid.（）A．goout B．pointout C．turnon D．puton【解答】goout出去；pointout指出；turnon打開；puton穿上。根據Yes，hedid.（是的，他指出了。）可知，此處是說"杜女士指出你哪里錯了嗎？"故選：B。28．（1分）—Thereisanewartmuseuminourcity.You________missit.—Thankyou.Iwon't.（）A．can't B．must C．needn't D．might【解答】can't不能；must必須；needn't不必；might可能。根據"Thereisanewartmuseuminourcity."可知，此處是建議對方不能錯過這個新的藝術博物館。故選：A。29．（1分）﹣YourJapaneseissogood．Howlonghaveyoulearnedit？﹣Iwassix．（）A．When B．Until C．Since D．Before【解答】答案Cwhen意為"什么時候"；until意為"直到…才"；since意為"自從…以來"，引導的從句中的謂語動詞常常是延續性動詞，常與完成時連用；before意為"在…以前"．根據"Howlonghaveyoulearned"以及"Iwassix"可知我自從六歲以來就一直學習日語，所以日語才很好．故選C．30．（1分）—Couldyoutellme？—FromJanuary13thtoMarch17th.（）A．whenwastheYangliuqingLanternshowheld B．whentheYangliuqingLanternshowwasheld C．wherewastheYangliuqingLanternshowheld D．wheretheYangliuqingLanternshowwasheld【解答】根據題干可知，本句考查賓語從句，賓語從句需要用陳述語序，A、C選項是疑問語序，所以排除；再根據答語FromJanuary13thtoMarch17th.（從1月13日到3月17日。）可知，此處詢問的是時間，所以應用when來引導賓語從句，where（哪里）是詢問地點的，所以排除D選項。故選：B。31．（1分）﹣Don'tbenoisyintheschoollibrary.﹣________.（）A．Noproblem B．You'rewelcome C．Itdoesn'tmatter D．Sorry，Iwon't【解答】Noproblem沒問題；You'rewelcome不客氣；Itdoesn'tmatter沒關系；Sorry，Iwon't對不起，我不會了。根據"不要在學校圖書館里吵鬧。"可知，應該說"對不起，我不會了。"故選：D。三、完形填空32．（10分）Doyouhaveanyhobbies？Myhobbyiscooking.MyfavouritecookisThomasKellerfromtheUSA.Ioften（1）BhisvideosontheInternet.LastSaturday，afterseeingavideoofKellercookingasteak（牛排），anidea（2）Cme—whynotmakesomefoodbymyself？SoIwenttothe（3）DandboughtallthethingsIneeded.IfollowedKeller'svideostepbystep.Idefrosted（解凍）thesteakand（4）CIbegantofry（煎）thesteakandeggs.Afterthat，Ifriedtheonionsandputeverythingtogether.IwassoexcitedthatIhadaquicktastewhilecooking.Wow!Itwasreally（5）A!I（6）Amyparentstocomeandhaveataste."Prettygood!"mymumsaid.Icouldtellfrommyparents'eyesthattheywereso（7）Dwithme.Idon'tknowwhetherthissuccessful（8）Awasjustbeginner'sluckorarealmarkofmytalentforcooking.Butitreallymademe（9）Bincooking.I'mplanningtotry（10）Cdishesinthenearfuture.（1）A.makeB.watchC.adviseD.worry（2）A.tookoutB.putupC.cametoD.turnedon（3）A.libraryB.bankC.hospitalD.supermarket（4）A.beforeB.butC.thenD.since（5）A.deliciousB.poorC.possibleD.expensive（6）A.invitedB.finishedC.taughtD.found（7）A.strangeB.freeC.famousD.pleased（8）A.mealB.stampC.bookD.video（9）A.friendlyB.interestedC.hungryD.terrible（10）A.fewerB.shorterC.moreD.worse【解答】（1）考查動詞。句意：我經常在網上看他烹飪食物的視頻。A.make制作；B.watch觀看；C.advise建議；D.worry擔憂。根據hisvideosontheInternet（他在網上的視頻）可知，此處指在網上觀看他烹飪的視頻。故選B。（2）考查動詞短語。句意：上周六，在看了一段Keller做牛排的視頻后，我想到了一個主意——為什么不自己做一些食物呢？A.tookout拿出；B.putup張貼；C.cameto來到；D.turnedon打開。根據anidea...me可知，是指腦海里產生了一個想法，應用cameto。故選C。（3）考查名詞。句意：所以我去了超市，買了所有我需要的東西。A.library圖書館；B.bank銀行；C.hospital醫院；D.supermarket超市。根據boughtallthethingsIneeded（買了所有我需要的東西）可知，買東西要去超市。故選D。（4）考查介詞。句意：我解凍了牛排，然后我開始煎牛排和雞蛋。A.before在……之前；B.but但是；C.then然后；D.since自從。根據Idefrosted（解凍）thesteak（我解凍了牛排）以及Ibegantofry（煎）thesteakandeggs.（我開始煎牛排和雞蛋）可知此處是指先解凍牛排，然后開始煎牛排。故選C。（5）考查形容詞。句意：它真的很美味！A.delicious美味的；B.poor窮的；C.possible可能的；D.expensive昂貴的。根據Prettygood!（很好?。┛芍Ｅ艊L起來很美味。故選A。（6）考查動詞。句意：我邀請我的父母來嘗嘗。A.invited邀請；B.finished完成；C.taught教；D.found找到。根據I...myparentstocomeandhaveataste.（我我的父母來嘗嘗。）結合選項可知，是叫父母來嘗嘗自己做的牛排。故選A。（7）考查形容詞。句意：我可以從父母的眼神中看出他們為我感到高興。A.strange奇怪的；B.free免費的；C.famous著名的；D.pleased高興的。根據"Prettygood!"mymumsaid.（"很好!"媽媽說。）可知，作者從父母的眼中看到他們為自己感到高興。故選D。（8）考查名詞。句意：我不知道這頓成功的飯是初學者的幸運還是我烹飪天賦的真正標志。A.meal餐，飯；B.stamp郵票；C.book書；D.video視頻。根據上文作者做了一頓牛排受到了好評可知，此處指一頓成功的飯。故選A。（9）考查形容詞。句意：但它確實讓我對烹飪產生了興趣。A.friendly友好的；B.interested感興趣的；C.hungry饑餓的；D.terrible糟糕的。根據I'mplanningtotry...dishesinthenearfuture.（我打算在不久的將來嘗試菜。）可知，作者對烹飪感興趣。故選B。（10）考查形容詞比較級。句意：我打算在不久的將來嘗試更多的菜。A.fewer更少的；B.shorter更短的；C.more更多的；D.worse更糟的。根據Butitreallymademeinterestedincooking.（但它確實讓我對烹飪產生了興趣。）可知，作者對烹飪感興趣，由此推知，作者將來會嘗試做更多的菜。故選C。四、閱讀理解閱讀下面的短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。33．（10分）D.J.Smithwantedtogotoschool.Whenhefirsthadtheidea，everyoneinhistownthoughthewascrazy."Areyoukidding？Gotoschoolattheageof80？"saidoneman."That'sright.Youareblindwithoutyourglasseson，"saidanotherperson."Besides，youcan'trememberthingseasilynow，"hiswifealsosaid.Butnothingcouldstopold.D.J.Smithfromgoingtoschool.Hewasborntoapoorfamily.Hisparentsdidn'thaveenoughmoneyforhimtogotoschoolwhenhewasyoung.Hehadtoworkhardtohelphisfamily.Nowheownsthebiggestsupermarketinthetown.D.J.Smithsaidtohiswife，"Moneymeansnothing，butknowledgedoes.Ialwayswanttostudy.ButwhenIwasyoung，Icouldn'tgotoschool.Butnow，moneyisnotaproblem."Yesterdaywasaspecialdayfor.D.J.Smith.Hegraduated（畢業）fromschool.whenhetookthediplomafromMr.Wilson，hecouldn'thelpcrying.Everyonetherewasmovedtoo.It'snevertoooldtolearn.D.J.Smithdidit.（1）WhydidpeoplelaughatD.J.Smithatfirst？AA.Becausehewastoooldtogotoschool.B.Becausehewastoopoortogotoschool.C.Becausehewasafoolishman.D.Becausehetoldajoketothem.（2）WhatwasD.J.Smith'swifeideaatfirst？CA.Shebelievedhecouldmakeit.B.Shewantedtogotoschoolwithhim.C.Sheworriedabouthismemory.D.Shewantedhimtogiveupbecauseofmoney.（3）HowwasD.J.Smith'slifewhenhewasyoung？BA.Hewastoobusytogotoschool.B.Helivedinapoorfamily.C.Hehadagoodjob.D.Hedidn'tlikestudying.（4）WhatdoesD.J.Smithalwayswanttodo？AA.Studyknowledge.B.Makemoney.C.Talkwithothers.D.Gosighting.（5）WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue？BA.D.J.Smithhadtoworktohelphisfamilywhenhewasyou