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大學物理(下)(CollegePhysicsII)知到智慧樹章節測試課后答案2024年秋重慶大學第一章單元測試
Acharge+Qisfixedinpositionasasmallcharge+qisbroughtnearitandreleasedfromrest.Whichbestdescribesthemagnitudeofthevelocityofthecharge+qasr,thedistancebetweenthechargesincreases?()
A:Themagnitudeofthevelocitywilldecrease,anditsrateofdecreasewillalsodecrease.
B:Themagnitudeofthevelocitywillincrease,anditsrateofincreasewillalsoincrease.
C:Themagnitudeofthevelocitywillincrease,butitsrateofincreasewilldecrease.
D:Themagnitudeofvelocitywillincrease,butitsrateofdecreasewillincrease.
E:Themagnitudeofthevelocitywillremainconstant.
答案:Themagnitudeofthevelocitywillincrease,butitsrateofincreasewilldecrease.
Themotionoflargebodiesatgreatdistancesisgovernedprimarilybygravityandnotbytheelectrostaticforcebecause()
A:theelectrostaticforceisfeltonlyovershortdistances
B:theelectrostaticforceiscanceledoutbythemagneticforce
C:oftherelativescarcityofantiparticles
D:themajorityofmatteriselectricallyneutral
E:gravityisamuchstrongerforcethantheelectrostaticforce
答案:themajorityofmatteriselectricallyneutral
Anobjectwithachargeof–2qfeelsaforceofFwhenputatapointPinanelectricfield.IntermsofFandq,thestrengthoftheelectricfieldatthispointis().
A:
B:
C:2qF
D:
E:
答案:
AllofthefollowingaretrueaboutGauss'lawEXCEPT()
A:Gauss'lawreferstothefluxthroughaclosedsurface.
B:Gauss'lawisusefulwhentheelectricfieldiszero.
C:Gauss'lawisusefulwhentheelectricfieldisperpendiculartothedifferentialarea.
D:Gauss'lawstatesthatthefluxthroughtheclosedsurfaceisproportionaltothetotalchargewithinthesurface.
E:ArectangleisanexampleofaGaussiansurface.
答案:ArectangleisanexampleofaGaussiansurface.
BasedonGauss'Law,whichofthefollowingaffectstheelectricfluxthroughaGaussiansurface?()
A:astationaryelectricchargeoutsidethesurface
B:astationaryelectricchargeenclosedbythesurface
C:amagneticmonopoleenclosedbythesurface
D:achargemovingwithaconstantvelocityoutsidethesurface
E:amagneticdipoleoutsideofthesurface
答案:astationaryelectricchargeenclosedbythesurface
WhichofthefollowingpairsofchargedistributionsandGaussiansurfacesarecorrectlypairedsuchthattheGaussiansurfacecanbeusedtofindtheelectricfieldassociatedwiththatchargedistribution?()
A:planeandsphere
B:infinitelineandsphere
C:planeandcylinder
D:infinitelineandrectangle
E:planeandrectangle
答案:planeandcylinder
IftheelectricfielddoespositiveworkonanegativechargeasthechargeundergoesadisplacementfrompointAtopointBwithinanelectricfield,thentheelectricalpotentialenergy()
A:decreases.
B:isnegative.
C:ispositive.
D:electricfieldscannotdowork.
E:increases.
答案:decreases.
Thenegativederivativeofelectricpotentialwithrespecttoradiusisequalto()
A:electricfield
B:electricforce
C:potentialenergy
D:charge
E:capacitance
答案:electricfield
Thepotentialdifferenceduetoafiniterodalongthex-axisisgivenbytheequationV(x)=C[ln(x+L)–ln(x)],whereCandLareconstants.Whatistheelectricfieldduetothisrod?()
A:
B:
C:
D:
E:
答案:
PointAisadistanceLtotheleftofachargeQ.PointBisa
distance3LtotheleftofpointA.Iftheelectricfieldat
pointAduetochargeQisE,whatistheelectricfieldat
pointB?
A:E/9B:EC:E/3D:3EE:E/16
答案:E/16
A:B:C:D:E:
答案:Twosolidspheres,bothofradius5cm,carryidenticaltotalchargesof2nC.SphereAisagoodconductor.SphereBisaninsulator,anditschargeisdistributeduniformlythroughoutitsvolume.Howdothemagnitudesoftheelectricfieldstheyseparatelycreateataradialdistanceof6cmcompare?
A:B:C:D:E:
答案:
A:B:C:D:E:
答案:
A:B:C:D:E:
答案:
第二章單元測試
Twochargedconductingspheresaretouchedtogether.Chargeflowsbetweenthemuntilwhichofthefollowingisthesameforbothspheres?()
A:electricpotential
B:totalenergy
C:totalcharge
D:electricfieldatthesurface
E:electricfieldatthecenter
答案:electricpotential
Anunchargedmetalsphereisplacedwithinauniformelectricfield.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthenetforceandtorqueonthesphere?()
A:Thenetforceisagainstthedirectionofthefield,andthenettorqueisagainstthedirectionofthefield.
B:Thenetforceisinthedirectionofthefield,andthenettorqueisinthedirectionofthefield.
C:Thenetforceiszeroandthenettorqueisinthedirectionofthefield.
D:Thenetforceandnettorquearebothzero.
E:Thenetforceiszeroandthenettorqueisagainstthedirectionofthefield.
答案:Thenetforceandnettorquearebothzero.
Asolidsphereconsistsofametalcore,anon-conductingmiddleshell,andametaloutershell.Ifapositivechargeisplacedonthecore,whereinthespherewillanetpositivechargebefound?()
A:ontheoutersurfaceoftheoutershell
B:evenlydistributedthroughoutthetwometalregions
C:evenlydistributedthroughoutthecore
D:onboththeoutersurfaceofthecoreandtheoutersurfaceoftheoutershell
E:ontheoutersurfaceofthecore
答案:onboththeoutersurfaceofthecoreandtheoutersurfaceoftheoutershell
Twoconductingspheresofdifferentradiieachcarryacharge+Q.Whichofthefollowingoccurswhenthetwospheresaretouchedtogether?()
A:Positivechargeflowsfromthesmallerspheretothelargersphereuntiltheelectricfieldatthesurfaceofeachsphereisthesame.
B:Nochargeflows.
C:Positivechargeflowsfromthelargerspheretothesmallersphereuntiltheelectricpotentialatthesurfaceofeachsphereisthesame.
D:Positivechargeflowsfromthesmallerspheretothelargersphereuntiltheelectricpotentialatthesurfaceofeachsphereisthesame.
E:Positivechargeflowsfromthelargerspheretothesmallersphereuntiltheelectricfieldatthesurfaceofeachsphereisthesame.
答案:Positivechargeflowsfromthesmallerspheretothelargersphereuntiltheelectricpotentialatthesurfaceofeachsphereisthesame.
Threeidenticalmetalspheresaremountedoninsulatingstands.Initially,sphereAhasanetchargeofqandspheresBandCareuncharged.SphereAistouchedtosphereBandremoved.ThensphereAistouchedtosphereCandremoved.WhatisthefinalchargeonsphereA?()
A:q/4
B:q/3
C:q/2
D:q
E:q/6
答案:q/4
Aparallel-platecapacitorhascapacitanceC.Asecondparallel-platecapacitorhasplateswithtwicetheareaandhalftheseparation.Thecapacitanceofthissecondcapacitorismostnearly()
A:C/4
B:C/2
C:4C
D:2C
E:C
答案:4C
AllofthefollowingaretrueaboutsphericalcapacitorsEXCEPT()
A:Theelectricfieldoutsidetheoutersphereiszero
B:Theelectricfieldpointsradiallytowardsthecenterofthespheres
C:Thecapacitanceisequaltothechargedividedbythepotentialdifference
D:Theelectricfieldbetweenthetwospheresisdeterminedonlybythechargeontheoutersphere
E:Thepotentialdifferencebetweenthetwospheresisthenegativeintegraloftheelectricfield
答案:Theelectricfieldbetweenthetwospheresisdeterminedonlybythechargeontheoutersphere
Abatteryisattachedtoseveraldifferentcapacitorsconnectedinparallel.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?()
A:Allcapacitorshavethesamecharge,andtheequivalentcapacitanceisgreaterthanthecapacitanceofanyofthecapacitorsinthegroup.
B:Thepotentialdifferencesacrossthecapacitorsarethesameonlyifthecapacitancesarethesame.
C:Thepotentialdifferenceacrosseachcapacitoristhesame,andtheequivalentcapacitanceisgreaterthananyofthecapacitorsinthegroup.
D:Thecapacitorwiththesmallestcapacitancecarriesthelargestcharge.
E:Thecapacitorwiththelargestcapacitancecarriesthesmallestcharge.
答案:Thepotentialdifferenceacrosseachcapacitoristhesame,andtheequivalentcapacitanceisgreaterthananyofthecapacitorsinthegroup.
Aparallel-platecapacitorisconnectedtoabattery.Whathappenstothestoredenergyiftheplateseparationisdoubledwhilethecapacitorremainsconnectedtothebattery?()
A:Itremainsthesame.
B:Itincreasesbyafactorof4.
第三章
C:Itisdoubled.
D:Itdecreasesbyafactorof4.
E:Itdecreasesbyafactorof2.
答案:Itdecreasesbyafactorof2.
A:0.0036JB:0.06JC:0.03JD:18JE:9J
答案:18J
第三章單元測試
Aparticlewithelectricchargeisfiredintoaregionofspacewheretheelectricfieldiszero.Itmovesinastraightline.Canyouconcludethatthemagneticfieldinthatregioniszero?()
A:Yes,youcan.
B:No;anobservationofanobjectwithelectricchargegivesnoinformationaboutamagneticfield.
C:No;thefieldmightbeperpendiculartotheparticle’svelocity.
D:No;thefieldmightbeparalleltotheparticle’svelocity.
E:No;theparticlemightneedtohavechargeoftheoppositesigntohaveaforceexertedonit.
答案:No;thefieldmightbeparalleltotheparticle’svelocity.
Whichofthefollowingexplainswhyamagneticfielddoesnoworkonamovingchargedparticle?()
A:Themagneticforceisalwaysperpendiculartothedirectionofmotion.
B:Thereisalwaysanelectricfieldthatcancelstheworkdonebythemagneticfield.
C:Themagneticforcedependsonthespeedoftheparticle.
D:Themagneticforcedependsonthedirectionofmotionoftheparticle.
E:Themagneticforceisconservative.
答案:Themagneticforceisalwaysperpendiculartothedirectionofmotion.
TwolongparallelwiresarefixedatadistancedapartandeachcarryacurrentofI.TheforceofattractionbetweenthemisF.Ifthedistancebetweenthewiresisdoubledandthecurrentineachofthewiresisdoubled,whatisthenewforceofattractionbetweenthewires?()
A:4F
B:2F
C:F/4
D:F/2
E:F
答案:2F
TheBiot-SavartLawisusedto()
A:determinetheelectricfieldcreatedbyindividualpointcharges
B:determinetheelectricfieldcreatedbyanelectriccurrent
C:determinetheforcefieldcreatedbyanelectriccurrent
D:determinethemagneticfieldcreatedbyindividualpointcharges
E:determinethemagneticfieldcreatedbyanelectriccurrent
答案:determinethemagneticfieldcreatedbyanelectriccurrent
Iftwocurrentcarryingwiresexertaforceof50Noneachother,whatforcewilltheyfeelifthedistancebetweenthemishalved?()
A:25N
B:100N
C:50N
D:12.5N
E:200N
答案:100N
WhichofthefollowingisnotusedwhenapplyingAmpere'slaw?()
A:alineintegral
B:alengthdifferential
C:magneticfield
D:asurfaceintegral
E:adotproduct
答案:asurfaceintegral
Aninfinitelylargecurrent-carryingsheetliesonthexy-planecarryingcurrentinthey-direction.Whichofthefollowingisfalseaboutthemagneticfieldthatitcreates?()
A:Themagneticfielddependsonthedistanceawayfromtheplane.
B:Themagneticfieldisinthepositivex-direction.
C:Themagneticfielddependsonthecurrentdensityinthesheet.
D:ThemagneticfieldcanbecalculatedusingAmpere’slaw.
答案:Themagneticfielddependsonthedistanceawayfromtheplane.
A:B:C:D:E:
答案:
A:0.3125VB:0.02VC:3.125VD:0.002V
答案:0.002VThereisaclockwisecurrentinacircularloopofwireinanexternalmagneticfielddirectedoutofthepageasshowninthediagram.Theeffectofthemagneticfieldistomaketheloop
A:expand.B:contract.C:rotateperpendicularlytothepage.D:rotateintheplaneofthepage.E:moveintothepage
答案:contract.WhatisthemagneticfieldatpointPduetothesegmentofwireABcarryingcurrentI?
A:B:C:D:E:
答案:
A:(BI–l/2)+mgB:g+lBC:mg+IBlD:mg–IBlE:mg–IB/2
答案:mg–IBl
第四章單元測試
Themagneticfieldfromaloopofcurrentcarryingwireintheplaneofthepageisdirectedoutofthepage.Inwhichdirectiondotheelectronsinthewireloopmove?()
A:clockwise
B:theyallmovetotherightsideoftheloop
C:theyarestationary
D:counterclockwise
E:theyallmovetotheleftsideoftheloop
答案:clockwise
Amagneticfieldthatisincreasingwithtimeisdirectedoutofthepageandpassesthroughacircularloopofwireintheplaneofthepage.Whichofthefollowingistrue?()
A:Thereisaninducedcurrentintheloopthatisclockwiseindirection.
B:Thereisaninducedcurrentintheloopthatiscounterclockwiseindirection.
C:Theloopwillrotateaboutadiameter.
D:Nochangewilloccurintheloop
E:Theloopwillrotateaboutanaxisperpendiculartotheplaneofthepage.
答案:Thereisaninducedcurrentintheloopthatisclockwiseindirection.
Lenz'sLawindicateswhichofthefollowing?()
A:Therearenomagneticmonopoles.
B:Lightincidentonaconcavemirrorproducesavirtualimage.
C:Theforceexertedbyamagneticfieldisperpendiculartoboththemotionofthechargedparticleandthedirectionofthemagneticfield.
D:
E:TheinducedEMFproducesamagneticfieldthatopposesthechangethatproducedtheEMF:TheinducedEMFisequaltothechangeinmagneticflux.
答案:TheinducedEMFproducesamagneticfieldthatopposesthechangethatproducedtheEMIfthemagneticfieldBthroughaloopofwireisdecreasing,theinducedmagneticfieldwillbe()
A:intheoppositedirectionofB
B:thereisnoinducedmagneticfield
C:inthesamedirectionasB
D:atanacuteangletoB
E:perpendiculartoB
答案:inthesamedirectionasB
Along,finewireiswoundintoacoilwithinductance5mH.Thecoilisconnectedacrosstheterminalsofabattery,andthecurrentismeasuredafewsecondsaftertheconnectionismade.ThewireisunwoundandwoundagainintoadifferentcoilwithL=10mH.Thissecondcoilisconnectedacrossthesamebattery,andthecurrentismeasuredinthesameway.Comparedwiththecurrentinthefirstcoil,isthecurrentinthesecondcoil()
A:one-fourthaslarge
B:fourtimesaslarge
C:twiceaslarge
D:unchanged
E:halfaslarge
答案:unchanged
Whichofthefollowingcircuitelementstoresenergyintheelectromagneticfield?()
A:Condenser
B:Resistance
C:Variableresistor
D:Inductor
答案:Inductor
Astraightrodoflength3.0misheldperpendiculartoamagneticfieldof2.0T.Itisrotatedaboutitsmidpointatarateof5.0revolutionspersecond,remainingperpendiculartothefieldtheentiretime.Theemfgeneratedintherodismostnearly()
A:94.2V
B:141V
C:22.5V
D:70.7V
E:45V
答案:141V
Acircularloopofwirewitharadiusof5
cmrotatesclockwiseataconstantangularvelocitythrough
amagneticfieldB=5T.Theplaneoftheloopgoesfrom
beingperpendiculartothefieldtobeingata45oanglewith
thefieldin0.25s.
Theaverageemfinducedintheloopwillbe
A:0.092VB:0.023VC:0.012VD:0VE:0.046V
答案:0.046VThediagramshowsawireloopinauniform
magneticfieldBthatpointsoutofthepage.Inwhichway
shouldtheloopbemovedtoinduceacurrentwithinthe
loop?
A:Currentcannotbeinducedintheloopbecausethe
magneticfieldisuniformB:Alongthey-axiswithconstantvelocityC:Alongthex-axiswithincreasingvelocityD:Alongthez-axiswithconstantvelocityE:Rotatetheloopaboutthez-axis
答案:Alongthex-axiswithincreasingvelocityInthediagrambelow,asegmentofwire,RS,whichis0.20
minlength,isfreetoslidealongaU-shapedwirelocated
inauniform0.60-Tmagneticfielddirectedintothepage.
IfwiresegmentRSisslidtotherightataconstantspeedof
4.0meterspersecond,thepotentialdifferenceinduced
acrosstheendsofthewiresegmentis
A:0.48VB:1.2VC:4.8VD:2.4VE:0.12V
答案:0.48V
第五章單元測試
Thepositionofa0.64-kgmassundergoingsimpleharmonicmotionisgivenbyx=(0.160m)cos(πt/16).Whatisitspositionatt=5.0s?()
A:0.089m
B:0.160m
C:0.159m
D:0.113m
E:0.076m
答案:0.089m
Ifanobjectofmassmattachedtoalightspringisreplacedbyoneofmass9m,thefrequencyofvibratingsystemchangesbywhatmultiplicationfactor?()
A:6.0
B:1/3
C:9.0
D:1/9
E:3.0
答案:1/3
Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutaspring-blockoscillatorinsimpleharmonicmotionaboutitsequilibriumpointisfalse?()
A:Thedisplacementisdirectlyrelatedtotheacceleration.
B:Theaccelerationvectorisalwaystowardtheequilibriumpoint.
C:Theaccelerationandvelocityvectorsalwayspointinthesamedirection.
D:Theaccelerationanddisplacementvectorsalwayspointinoppositedirections.
答案:Theaccelerationandvelocityvectorsalwayspointinthesamedirection.
Anobject-springsystemmovingwithsimpleharmonicmotionhasanamplitudeA.whenitskineticenergyequalstwicethepotentialenergystoredinthespring,whatisthepositionxoftheobject?()
A:0
B:someothervalue
C:A
D:A/3
E:A/√3
答案:A/√3
Supposea0.3-kgmassonaspringthathasbeencompressed0.10mhaselasticpotentialenergyof1.0J.Howmuchfurthermustthespringbecompressedtotripletheelasticpotentialenergy?()
A:0.17m
B:0.05m
C:0.20m
D:0.07m
E:0.30m
答案:0.07m
Triplingthemassofthebobonasimplependulumwillcauseachangeinthefrequencyofthependulumswingbywhatfactor?()
A:9.0
B:3.0
C:0.33
D:1.0
E:12
答案:1.0
Youstandontheendofadivingboardandbouncetosetitintooscillation.Youfindamaximumresponseintermsoftheamplitudeofoscillationoftheendtheboardwhenyoubounceatfrequencyf.Younowmovetothemiddleoftheboardandrepeattheexperiment.Theresonancefrequencyforforcedoscillationsatthispointwill()
A:decrease
B:increase
C:bethesameasf
D:beunabletodetermine
答案:increase
Foramasssuspendedonaspringintheverticaldirection,thetimeforonecompleteoscillationwill
dependon:
A:thedistancethemasswasoriginallypulleddown.B:thetimedoesn'tdependonthevaluefor
g
or
themaximumspeedoftheoscillatingmass.C:thevaluefor
g
(theaccelerationduetogravity).D:themaximumspeedoftheoscillatingmass.E:boththevaluefor
g
and
themaximumspeedoftheoscillatingmass.
答案:thetimedoesn'tdependonthevaluefor
g
or
themaximumspeedoftheoscillatingmass.Amassonaspringvibratesinsimpleharmonicmotionatafrequencyof4.0Hzandanamplitudeof
4.0cm.Ifatimerisstartedwhenitsdisplacementisamaximum(hencex=4cmwhent=0),whatis
theaccelerationmagnitudewhent=3s?
A:B:C:D:E:
答案:
第六章單元測試
Atransversewavetravelsalongthex-axis.Theparticlesofthemediummustmove()
A:Inthey-zplane
B:Alongthey-axis
C:Alongthez-axis
D:Alongthex-axis
答案:Inthey-zplane
Whichofthefollowingarelongitudinalwaves?()
A:Surfacewaterwavesonthelake
B:Radiowavessentoutfromthebroadcastingstation
C:Soundwavesproducedbythevibratingstringoftheguitar
D:Lightraysfromthesun
答案:Soundwavesproducedbythevibratingstringoftheguitar
Whichofthefollowingcharacteristicofawaveisindependentoftheothers?()
A:wavelength
B:frequency
C:amplitude
D:speed
答案:amplitude
Assumeachangeatthesourceofsoundreducesthewavelengthofasoundwaveinairbyafactorof2.Whathappenstoitsfrequency?()
A:Itincreasesbyafactorof2.
B:Itisunchanged.
C:Itdecreasesbyafactorof2
D:Itincreasesbyafactorof4.
答案:Itincreasesbyafactorof2.
Whichofthefollowingfunctionsrepresentatravelingwave?()
A:noneofotherchoices
B:y=1/(rt?qx)
C:y=pcos(rt?qx)
D:y=pcos(qx)sin(rt)
答案:y=1/(rt?qx)
Asourcevibratingatconstantfrequencygeneratesasinusoidalwaveonastringunderconstanttension.Ifthepowerdeliveredtothestringisdoubled,bywhatfactordoestheamplitudechange?()
A:2
B:4
C:0.707
D:√2
E:cannotbepredicted.
答案:√2
Astandingwaveissetupina200-cmstringfixedatbothends.Thestringvibratesin5distinctsegmentswhendrivenbya120-Hzsource.Whatisthewavelengthofthestandingwave?()
A:40cm
B:100cm
C:10cm
D:20cm
E:80cm
答案:80cm
A:B:C:D:E:
答案:
第七章單元測試
Whenlightpassesfromamaterialwithahighindexofrefractionintomaterialwithalowindexofrefraction:()
A:noneofthelightisreflected.
B:somelightisreflectedwithoutachangeofphase.
C:thelightthatisnotreflectedhasa180°changeofphase.
D:somelightisreflectedwitha180°changeofphase.
答案:somelightisreflectedwithoutachangeofphase.
Twolightsourcesaresaidtobecoherentifthey()
A:areofthesamefrequency,andmaintainaconstantphasedifference.
B:areofthesamefrequencyandamplitude.
C:areofthesamefrequency.
D:areofthesameamplitude,andmaintainaconstantphasedifference.
答案:areofthesamefrequency,andmaintainaconstantphasedifference.
Coherentlightofasinglefrequencypassesthroughadoubleslitwithaseparationd,toproduceapatternonascreenasdistanceDfromtheslits.Whatwouldcausetheseparationbetweenadjacentminimaonthescreentoincrease?()
A:increasethefrequencyoftheincidentlight
B:increasetheindexofrefractionofthemediuminwhichthesetupisimmersed
C:increasetheseparationdbetweentheslits
D:increasethedistance
答案:increasethedistance
Aplanemonochromaticlightwaveisincidentonadoubleslitsystem.Astheviewingscreenismovedawayfromthedoubleslit,whathappenstotheseparationbetweentheinterferencefringesonthescreen?()
A:Itremainsthesame.
B:Itdecreases.
C:Itmayincreaseordecrease,dependingonthewavelengthofthelight.
D:Itincreases.
E:Moreinformationisrequired.
答案:Itincreases.
Greenlighthasawavelengthof500nminair.Thegreenlightisreflectedperpendicularlyfromathinfilmofaplasticwithanindexofrefraction2.00.Thefilmappearsbrightinthereflectedlight.Howmuchadditionalthicknesswouldmakethefilmappeardark?()
A:62.5nm
B:125nm
C:500nm
D:1,000nm
E:250nm
答案:62.5nm
Interferencepatternisobservedinwedge-shapedfilmandfringewidthisnoted.Nowtheangleofwedgeisreduced.Whatwillbetheeffectonfringewidth?()
A:Therewillnotanyeffect
B:Fringewidthwilldisappear
C:Fringewidthincreases
D:Fringewidthdecreases
答案:Fringewidthincreases
ThecenterspotofNewton'sringsisdark.Thisdestructiveinterferenceoccursbecause:()
A:thetwobeamstraveldistancesthataredifferentbyhalfawavelength.
B:bothwaveshaveatrough.
C:bothwaveschangephaseby180°astheyarereflected.
D:onebeamchangesphaseby180°whenitisreflected.
答案:onebeamchangesphaseby180°whenitisreflected.
A:404nmB:212nmC:500nmD:285nmE:313nm
答案:212nm
A:Thedarkcirclechangesintoabrightcircle,thenintoadarkcircle,andthenintoabrightcircle.B:Thedarkcirclechangesintoabrightcircle.C:Thedarkcirclechangesintoabrightcircleandthenbackintoadarkcircle.D:Thereisnochangeinthepattern.
答案:Thereisnochangeinthepattern.Newtonsringsexperimentisperformedandradius(ordiameter)iscalculated.NowPlano-convexlensisreplacedwithanotherPlano-convexlensofgreaterRadiusofcurvature.Whatwillbeeffectonradius(ordiameter)?
A:TherewillbenoeffectB:Radius(ordiameter)willdecreaseC:Radius(ordiameter)willremainconstantbuttherewillbemorebrightnessD:Radius(ordiameter)willincrease
答案:Radius(ordiameter)willincreaseInthinfilmofwedgeshaped,bykeepingallotherparametersconstant,ifonlywavelengthofincidentlightisincreased.Whatwillbetheeffectonbandwidth?
A:Therew
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